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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.13074" ID-GBIF-Dataset="594086ac-1be8-4d8a-9393-7b6c8c00a2ed" ID-PMC="PMC5672737" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-693-17" ID-PubMed="29133992" ID-ZBK="F44E1439153A42509A915CA92936DB97" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-693-17" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 693" ModsDocTitle="Five new species of the armored scale genus Andaspis MacGillivray (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Diaspididae) from New Caledonia" checkinTime="1503430116214" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hamilton, Fredericka B., Williams, Douglas J. &amp; Hardy, Nate B." docDate="2017" docId="7CD0683F27E3A8C5B6165F295BF16DC8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 693: 17-31" docOrigin="ZooKeys 693" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.13074" docTitle="Andaspis ornata Hamilton &amp; Williams, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F90EFDEA-5B2C-437E-8419-065C50C6AF65" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="6D16FFADFFFAC03C177E7E64B71DFF9A" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the armored scale genus Andaspis MacGillivray (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Diaspididae) from New Caledonia" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668164738073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species of the armored scale genus Andaspis MacGillivray (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Diaspididae) from New Caledonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hamilton, Fredericka B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Douglas J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hardy, Nate B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>693</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>17</mods:start>
<mods:end>31</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.13074</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.13074</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-693-17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F44E1439153A42509A915CA92936DB97</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F44E1439153A42509A915CA92936DB97</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132797273" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F90EFDEA-5B2C-437E-8419-065C50C6AF65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7CD0683F27E3A8C5B6165F295BF16DC8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F90EFDEA-5B2C-437E-8419-065C50C6AF65" authority="Hamilton &amp; Williams" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Andaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andaspis ornata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="23" start="start">Andaspis</pageBreakToken>
ornata Hamilton &amp; Williams
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 23-29
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Holotype: adult female, slide-mounted. Original label: &quot;New Caledonia, Mt. Mou,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nothofagus baumanii" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baumanii">Nothofagus baumanii</taxonomicName>
twigs, P.N. Johnson, 2.xi.1978,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Andaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andaspis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Andaspis</taxonomicName>
&quot; (handwritten in black ink). Deposited at BMNH.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Paratypes: 2 adult females. Same data as holotype. Deposited at BMNH and NMNH.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Adult female. Slide-mounted adult female 1.36-2.72 mm long; widest at mesothorax, 0.90-1.67 mm. Body outline obovate, derm membranous except for pygidium. Each antenna with four setae. Anterior spiracles each with 1-2 disc pores, each about 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, indistinguishable number of loculi; posterior spiracles lacking pores. A prominent cicatrix located on each side of mesothorax on dorsal side of body. Anterior abdominal segments well-developed with convex margins; tooth-like tubercles present on margins of segments 1, 3, and 4. In addition to gland spines on pygidium, gland spines also present along the margins of abdominal segments 3 and 4. Many microducts located on the dorsum of the metathorax and abdominal segments 1, 2, 3, and 4. Short macroducts present along margins of venter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Pygidium considerably shorter and narrower in comparison to rest of body, with well-developed median lobes that are approximately triangular in shape. Two short gland spines present between median lobes. Each median lobe with a paraphysis arising from inner and outer basal angles, ends almost touching. Each median lobe with a short medial sclerosis arising from inner basal angle and a longer club-like sclerosis extending from lateral basal angle. Second lobes present, rounded, much smaller than median lobes, each with a short basal sclerosis. Third lobes short and rounded, each with a short sclerotized area extending along margin. Eight gland spines present along the margin of each side of the pygidium, each gland spine with a long microduct, about 35
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Marginal setae on pygidium each about 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in length, setae on abdominal segment 7 shorter, about 15
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Macroducts on pygidium restricted to margin and submargin. Five marginal macroducts and one smaller and narrower submarginal macroduct located on each side of the dorsum; macroduct openings on dorsum narrowly oval, each about 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Nine marginal macroducts located on each side of the venter; openings of marginal macroducts on venter slightly larger and nearly circular in shape, about 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Anal opening in the adult female of this species is placed close to pygidium apex. Apex of pygidium to anal opening about 53
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; apex of pygidium to vulva about 213
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Perivulvar pores absent. Identity of dark-rimmed circular structures on venter and dorsum of pygidium near vulva unknown and they could be orifices of pores or setal sockets.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Figure 23-29.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Andaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andaspis ornata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">Andaspis ornata</taxonomicName>
Hamilton and Williams, sp. n., adult female; 23 whole body 24 antenna 25 anterior spiracle 26 cicatrix 27 microduct 28 macroduct 29 pygidium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
The adult females of this species are different from all other species in the genus described so far, in having nine marginal macroducts located on the venter
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="24" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
the pygidium. This species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Andaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andaspis retrusa" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retrusa">Andaspis retrusa</taxonomicName>
Williams, 1963, a species known to occur in India. Adult females of the two species have microducts present in groups across the body surface and have a second lobe. This species differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. retrusa" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="retrusa">A. retrusa</taxonomicName>
by the following characters (those for
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. retrusa" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="retrusa">A. retrusa</taxonomicName>
in parentheses): five marginal macroducts on the dorsum (four marginal macroducts on the dorsum), one submarginal macroduct on the dorsum (numerous dorsal ducts on the dorsum), two scleroses arising from each median lobe (no scleroses arising from each median lobe), lacking perivulvar pores (five groups of perivulvar pores), and antennae with four setae (antennae with three setae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Coccomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccomorpha ornata" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">ornata</taxonomicName>
is the Latin feminine adjective meaning ornate and refers to the many marginal macroducts located on the pygidium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>