313 lines
43 KiB
XML
313 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="8C164D7748B55A4A0DC0C51574253105" ID-CLB-Dataset="29181" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4469.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a69324f-0dfb-463a-a399-070b030037af" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454525" ID-ZooBank="42680994-585D-4230-B574-8DB398341B23" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539176810333" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jonas R. Stonis, Arūnas Diškus, Fernando Carvalho Filho & Owen T. Lewis" docDate="2018" docId="03FF87EAE378DA02FCAC8F99FD53F972" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4469.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4469 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Astrotischeria heliopsisella" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFC6FF92E34EDA3AFC3B897FFFA2FFE4" masterDocTitle="American Asteraceae-feeding Astrotischeria species with a highly modified, three-lobed valva in the male genitalia (Lepidoptera, Tischeriidae)" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1698571497624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="920D51DE8D1F98B7DAA953849992F6DC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9022E9AC78191AC613D1B99EE7E6923C">
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<mods:title id="13A482C49B79D6DEBB319CA0C32E18BA">American Asteraceae-feeding Astrotischeria species with a highly modified, three-lobed valva in the male genitalia (Lepidoptera, Tischeriidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="93879618774901660BDFB52451F5B7D5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4101C1B5CB88B1AD9ADC2B967F378532">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35F819A9AD0900ABFAB767FCB108D8C4">Jonas R. Stonis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="78A0B7C5576BDB7BB7BACF8B79E672B3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B4A3967F3E509F414376DC9114387212">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6550E92B8D47B65ECE337FF6DF563ED0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="17CC175D04E02C1709462E7B596FA609">Arūnas Diškus</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="475A79A461B73D7171D35409630063FD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="18D0D1E92B3554B7162896317BF00C51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FB9D405A4B1305BD3DC35DD69BDE1DCF">Fernando Carvalho Filho</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="70F637B0DBCD40FD812DBF3A797B7BF0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C111F599E746A95EBFFBEDAC17118A8B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B9BAC9141D61B40ECEEC2987C4F2B38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7C8A27302EA509E776DCBC75919DB66C">Owen T. Lewis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="996494D53CD128950D513CD210D809B7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BE12E725134C3F996F26551467F5A2DE">
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<mods:title id="5D761D6401BC253A72DA4678739B791D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="61B1E61A56E3A45EE55A62E26B021D7E">
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<mods:date id="75BBEE4F0CBC5364451AE92AD5E9787C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="353A3D56FADE9668D466B3B275460CD7">2018-09-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AF6DD6BAC597782293FFB61B545E5B86" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B78ED1818885263E870DBAB48B7F5E63">4469</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8764ADF39834BD5852D03D92DED59B73" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="77C90D1D9B2B90E7545526B114689217">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5C5D3A6CB997209DA07184BB5E00CFB3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="78DF19358C87E698A14590A3C0B6C962" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4469.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4FCF5791F8350BE7E2CAEFBAAE0D078" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a69324f-0dfb-463a-a399-070b030037af</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF87EAE378DA02FCAC8F99FD53F972" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5949599" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148680582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5949599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87EAE378DA02FCAC8F99FD53F972" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87EAE378DA02FCAC8F99FD53F972" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E378DA0CFCAC8F99FE20F8C6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE378DA0CFCAC8F99FD61F8E4" blockId="54.[151,707,1766,1826]" box="[151,707,1766,1792]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="D0A18190E378DA0CFCAC8F99FD61F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,707,1766,1792]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE378DA0CFCAC8F99FD61F8E4" ID-CoL="BFLQ6" authority="(Chambers, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[151,707,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFCAC8F99FD61F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,707,1766,1792]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFCAC8F99FE7FF8E4" bold="true" box="[151,477,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Astrotischeria heliopsisella</emphasis>
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(Chambers, 1875)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE378DA0CFCAC8E76FE20F8C6" blockId="54.[151,707,1766,1826]" box="[151,386,1801,1826]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="136D2A79E378DA0CFCA48E76FEE1F8C6" box="[159,323,1801,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs. 217–224</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136D2A79E378DA0CFD758E75FEDBF8C6" box="[334,377,1802,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 233" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,198,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[153,1433,195,1834]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 233. DISTRIbUTION MAP. CURRENTLy KNOWN SPECIES OF THE Astrotischeria trilobata GROUP. (MAP bASE—COURTESy OF TOM PATTERSON, THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL PARK SERVICE IN HARPERS FERRy, WEST VIRGINIA, USA). NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454617/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">233</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E378DA0CFCAC8E2EFD67F827" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE378DA0CFCAC8E2EFDC3F883" blockId="54.[151,1333,1873,1987]" box="[151,609,1873,1895]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE378DA0CFCAC8E2EFED9F883" authorityName="Chambers" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,379,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Tischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFCAC8E2EFED9F883" box="[151,379,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tischeria heliopsisella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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CHAMbERS, 1875: 113.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE378DA0CFCAC8E0FFCD4F840" blockId="54.[151,1333,1873,1987]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE378DA0CFCAC8E0FFED9F862" authorityName="Chambers" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,379,1904,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Tischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFCAC8E0FFED9F862" box="[151,379,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tischeria heliopsisella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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CHAMbERS,
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFDCE8E0EFDABF862" box="[501,521,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">in</emphasis>
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WALSINGHAM (1890: 325, 1891: 389); FORbES (1923: 147); BRAUN (1972: 75–77).
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE378DA0CFCAC8EF1FE0EF840" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[151,428,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFCAC8EF1FE0EF840" box="[151,428,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Astrotischeria heliopsisella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(CHAMbERS); DIŠKUS & PUPLESIS (2003: 427).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE378DA0CFCAC8ED2FD67F827" blockId="54.[151,1333,1873,1987]" box="[151,709,1965,1987]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE378DA0CFCAC8ED2FEFAF827" authorityName="Frey & Boll" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,344,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Tischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nolckenii">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE378DA0CFCAC8ED2FEFAF827" box="[151,344,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tischeria nolckenii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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FREy & BOLL, 1876: 220, 1878: 257.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF296674E379DA0DFCAC8EF3FAF0F83B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" targetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" targetPageId="55">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE379DA0DFCAC8EF3FAF0F83B" blockId="55.[151,1436,1932,2015]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE379DA0DFCAC8EF3FECEF845" bold="true" box="[151,364,1932,1955]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 217–224.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE379DA0DFD498EF3FCE6F846" authority="(CHAMbERS, 1875)" authorityName="Chambers" authorityYear="1875" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[370,836,1932,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE379DA0DFD498EF3FD24F846" box="[370,646,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Astrotischeria heliopsisella</emphasis>
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(CHAMbERS, 1875)
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</taxonomicName>
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, WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE379DA0DF8A48EF3FAA3F846" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1183,1281,1932,1954]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE379DA0DF8A48EF3FAA3F846" box="[1183,1281,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ambrosia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE379DA0DF80B8EB5FB6EF83B" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1072,1228,1993,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE379DA0DF80B8EB5FB6EF83B" box="[1072,1228,1993,2015]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. heliopsisella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(CHAMbERS).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E376DA02FCAC89E8FEABFF1C" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCAC89E8FEABFF1C" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCAC89E8FE29FF54" bold="true" box="[151,395,151,176]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD75E376DA02FDA889E7FE60FF4B" box="[403,450,152,176]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD75E376DA02FDF489E7FE5EFF4B" box="[463,508,152,176]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F341766CE376DA02FE3789E7FDEBFF54" box="[524,585,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02FE6E89E8FD6DFF54" box="[597,719,151,176]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">California</collectingRegion>
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, Mt. Shasta, Siskiyou, elevation about
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<quantity id="4CAE9B19E376DA02F8A689E7FB5BFF4B" box="[1181,1273,152,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830 m</quantity>
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, mining larva on
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FC8789C3FE8EFF31" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[188,300,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FC8789C3FE8EFF31" box="[188,300,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ambrosia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FD5C89C3FE4CFF30" box="[359,494,188,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<date id="FFE8103CE376DA02FE3889C3FDD2FF31" box="[515,624,188,213]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1871-08">viii.1871</date>
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, Lord Walshingham Collection, genitalia slide nos 28952
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD75E376DA02F92689C3FA93FF31" box="[1309,1329,188,213]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 28964
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD75E376DA02F9B589C3FA3EFF31" box="[1422,1436,188,213]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE39E376DA02FCA4899FFF5FFF1C" box="[159,253,224,248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">BMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E376DA02FCFC887BFA93FE6C" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC887BFA93FE6C" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC887BFEE4FEF9" bold="true" box="[199,326,260,285]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FEA0887BFC13FEF9" box="[667,945,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FEA0887BFC13FEF9" box="[667,945,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Astrotischeria trilobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group. The combination of a very small second dorsal lobe of valva, unique phallus (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FEDD8858FCECFEA4" box="[742,846,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 221</figureCitation>
|
||
), and angular median lobes of uncus in the male genitalia distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FD8B8833FDCEFE81" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[432,620,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FD8B8833FDCEFE81" box="[432,620,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. heliopsisella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FF0F8833FC7BFE81" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[820,985,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FF0F8833FC7BFE81" box="[820,985,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Astrotischeria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02F9B88833FF5CFE6C" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02F9B88833FF5CFE6C" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. trilobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. The fact that it feeds on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FE4C8810FD45FE6C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[631,743,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FE4C8810FD45FE6C" box="[631,743,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FF1A8810FC32FE6C" box="[801,912,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FF1A8810FC32FE6C" box="[801,912,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Heliopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also makes this species distinctive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E376DA02FCFC88EBFE35FB02" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC88EBFB28FCF1" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC88EBFEA4FE49" bold="true" box="[199,262,404,429]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FD2288EBFE26FE48" box="[281,388,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length about 4.0 mm; wingspan about 8.6 mm. Head: face and palpi ochre cream; frontal tuft comprised of wide, cream lamellar scales and, centrally, slender lamellar pale brown scales; collar comprised of wide, white cream lamellar scales; antenna distinctly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum ochre cream with some dark brown scales; sensillae long, distinctive. Thorax and tegula ochre cream, with a few pale brown scales; Forewing relatively wide, cream, sparsely speckled with pale brown, brown, black-brown and orange-yellow scales; the dark scales form irregular, oblique, stripe-like patches; fringe yellow-ochre on termen, pale brown on costa and tornus; fringe-line distinct; forewing underside brown, without androconia. Hindwing slender, pale brown (at certain angle of view grey) on both upper and underside, without androconia; fringe pale brown. Legs ochre cream, speckled with dark greybrown scales on upper side. Abdomen grey-brown on upper side, brownish cream on underside; anal tuft distinct, brownish cream, comprised of piliform and, laterally, slender lamellar scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC8A60FE4CFCDC" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" box="[199,494,799,824]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC8A60FE80FCDC" bold="true" box="[199,290,799,824]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC8A3BFD01FBD0" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC8A3BFEDBFCB9" bold="true" box="[199,377,836,861]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FDB28A3BFD95FCB8" box="[393,567,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 218–224</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capsule about 660 µm long, 250–280 µm wide. Uncus consisting of two long lateral lobes and very short, angular median lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FF1E8A18FC2EFC64" box="[805,908,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valva divided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02F86B8A18FB5FFC64" box="[1104,1277,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 222, 223</figureCitation>
|
||
): ventral lobe slender and straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FDAE8AF3FDEAFC40" box="[405,584,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 219, 220</figureCitation>
|
||
), about 370–390 µm long, 60 µm wide; dorsal lobe very large, curved inwardly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FD348AD0FE1CFC2C" box="[271,446,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 219, 220</figureCitation>
|
||
), with a short, lobe-like outgrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FF6A8AD0FC5DFC2C" box="[849,1023,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 222, 223</figureCitation>
|
||
); transtilla absent; basal process of valva relatively short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FD9A8AABFDF2FC08" box="[417,592,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 219, 222</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anellus weakly developed, indistinct in slide no. 28952 (BMNH), but well-developed and illustrated in Braun 1972:
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FEF88A88FCBEFBF4" box="[707,796,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 89–92" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,194,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[152,1435,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 89–92. MALE GENITALIA OF Astrotischeria maya DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD524, HOLOTyPE, HONDURAS (ZMUC). 89, 90, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 91, ANELLUS; 92, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454567/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
. Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FFA98A88FBE2FBF4" box="[914,1088,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 221, 224</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 400 µm long, distally widely bifurcated, without spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FE148D63FD34FBD0" box="[559,662,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 221</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC8D40FCF5FBBC" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" box="[199,855,1087,1112]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC8D40FE3EFBBC" bold="true" box="[199,412,1087,1112]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Illustrated in Braun (1972:
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FEDF8D40FCE8FBBC" box="[740,842,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 137–144. MALE GENITALIA OF Astrotischeria casila DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., LAS CUEVAS, BELIzE. 137, 138, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED, HOLOTyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD939; 139, SAME, PHALLUS; 140, LATERAL VIEW OF PHALLUS, PARATyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD934; 141–144, DETAILS OF PHALLUS, HOLOTyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD939 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454583/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 138</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC8D1EFE35FB02" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC8D1EFEEBFB9E" bold="true" box="[199,329,1121,1146]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
. Host plants:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FDC68D1EFCB5FB9E" box="[509,791,1121,1146]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helianthoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FDC68D1EFCB5FB9E" box="[509,791,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Heliopsis helianthoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Sweet,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FF808D1EFB89FB9E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[955,1067,1121,1146]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FF808D1EFB89FB9E" box="[955,1067,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. (including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02F8C08D1DFACEFB9E" box="[1275,1388,1121,1146]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02F8C08D1DFACEFB9E" box="[1275,1388,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. trifida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FCA48DF9FE85FB7A" box="[159,295,1158,1182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Leaf mine blotch-like (illustrated in Braun 1972:
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FF468DFAFC77FB7A" box="[893,981,1157,1182]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–50" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1372,198,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[155,1432,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 46–50. MALE GENITALIA OF Astrotischeria trilobata DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., VILCAbAMbA, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 46, 47, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED, PARATyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE AD915; 48, DORSAL LObES OF VALVA, PARATyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD910; 49, SAME, PHALLUS; 50, SAME, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD915." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454553/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Larvae of the earlier generation mine in June, later generation in late August—early September; adults known from late March–May and June– August (Braun 1972).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E376DA02FCFC8D8EFEB2FACA" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC8D8EFEB2FACA" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC8D8EFEC2FAEE" bold="true" box="[199,352,1265,1290]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FD4B8D8EFE74FAEE" box="[368,470,1265,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 233" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,198,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[153,1433,195,1834]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 233. DISTRIbUTION MAP. CURRENTLy KNOWN SPECIES OF THE Astrotischeria trilobata GROUP. (MAP bASE—COURTESy OF TOM PATTERSON, THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL PARK SERVICE IN HARPERS FERRy, WEST VIRGINIA, USA). NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454617/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 233</figureCitation>
|
||
). The species occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F341766CE376DA02FED68D8DFC85FAEE" box="[749,807,1266,1290]" name="United States of America" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02FF0D8D8EFCD7FAEE" box="[822,885,1265,1290]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02FFBB8D8DFBABFAEE" box="[896,1033,1266,1290]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F341766CE376DA02FF858D8DFBABFAEE" box="[958,1033,1266,1290]" name="Jersey" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Jersey</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02F82F8D8EFB25FAEE" box="[1044,1159,1265,1290]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02F8A98D8DFB7BFAED" box="[1170,1241,1266,1289]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02F8DE8D8EFAFCFAEE" box="[1253,1374,1265,1290]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (see Remarks).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E376DA02FCFC8C46FD53F972" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE376DA02FCFC8C46FD53F972" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FCFC8C46FE9DFAB6" bold="true" box="[199,319,1337,1362]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
In this paper, we add a new distribution record for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FF998C45FBFAFAB6" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[930,1112,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FF998C45FBFAFAB6" box="[930,1112,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. heliopsisella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in mountainous East
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02F9628C45FA3EFAB6" box="[1369,1436,1338,1362]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F341766CE376DA02FCDE8C21FEBDFA92" box="[229,287,1374,1398]" name="United States of America" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FD0B8C22FE34FA92" box="[304,406,1373,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 233" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,198,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[153,1433,195,1834]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 233. DISTRIbUTION MAP. CURRENTLy KNOWN SPECIES OF THE Astrotischeria trilobata GROUP. (MAP bASE—COURTESy OF TOM PATTERSON, THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL PARK SERVICE IN HARPERS FERRy, WEST VIRGINIA, USA). NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454617/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 233</figureCitation>
|
||
) on the basis of our studied and illustrated specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02F8638C22FB6DFA92" box="[1112,1231,1373,1398]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02F8DA8C22FA32FA92" box="[1249,1424,1373,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–224" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 217–224. Astrotischeria heliopsisella (CHAMbERS, 1875), WALSINGHAM COLLECTION, 1871, ON Ambrosia (BMNH). 217, MALE ADULT; 218, MALE GENITALIA, UNCUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. 28952; 219, 220, SAME, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 221, 224, SAME, PHALLUS; 222, 223, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF VALVA. NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454611/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 218–224</figureCitation>
|
||
), reared on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FD2F8CFEFE26FA7E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[276,388,1409,1434]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FD2F8CFEFE26FA7E" box="[276,388,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The studied specimen (slide no. 28952 BMNH) slightly differs from the A. Braun’s drawing of the specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02FE3F8CDAFD9CFA5A" box="[516,574,1445,1470]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Braun 1972:
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E376DA02FED08CDAFCE1FA5A" box="[747,835,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 89–92" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,194,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[152,1435,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 89–92. MALE GENITALIA OF Astrotischeria maya DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD524, HOLOTyPE, HONDURAS (ZMUC). 89, 90, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 91, ANELLUS; 92, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454567/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
), also reared also on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02F8048CDAFB0DFA5A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1087,1199,1445,1470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02F8048CDAFB0DFA5A" box="[1087,1199,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the wider apical lobes of phallus, wider dorsal lobe of valva, shape of median lobes of uncus, and the basally slender valva (unfortunately, anellus is missing in slide no. 28952, therefore it is not possible to compare it with A. Braun’s drawing). We assume that these differences are probably a result of different illustration techniques, or possibly also geographical variation in the genitalia. At this stage of knowledge we refrain from describing a new species and, therefore, treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE376DA02FE138F25FD42F996" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[552,736,1625,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliopsisella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE376DA02FE138F25FD42F996" box="[552,736,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. heliopsisella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a slightly variable species distributed across the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F341766CE376DA02F9608F25FA3AF996" box="[1371,1432,1626,1650]" name="United States of America" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from the East
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02FD078F01FEDDF972" box="[316,383,1662,1686]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
to the mountains of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE376DA02FE498F02FD4CF972" box="[626,750,1661,1686]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |