251 lines
32 KiB
XML
251 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="EAE00840AC889756CC1F7D1D49530A78" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5560.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14595436" ID-ZooBank="0F942970-010E-4775-856E-31CA016DAD50" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1735931741530" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles Richard, Wiśniewski, Konrad & Wesołowska, Wanda" docDate="2024" docId="03FF87E70C390078DAE38504B022FE65" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5560.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5560 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5560.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Evarcha soricina Haddad & Wiśniewski & Wesołowska 2024, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFC6FF9F0C29006ADA748055B129FF90" masterDocTitle="The jumping spiders of Mozambique (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1735934017513" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="136ED45E12B4F01C4822AA174B51BD2C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1460D23A4A4FE20A83C0891A00E443B4">
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<mods:title id="697F5946A4B5447250BD0E60ED0628E3">The jumping spiders of Mozambique (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="86B4D783DF768E071C7EF70E36059A32" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9B1EAE3F8D436350687F180DAF9BBB9F">Haddad, Charles Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66BED747D8EE2B92E9853B12653BD8DB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2317-7760</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4931E96E21B476DD106BC8F8A57F5CA">haddadcr @ ufs. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2317 - 7760</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9F3FC30B618AA382AE68E059A6AE433" type="email">haddadcr@ufs.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A8FEE5A758BF7965C1867317F81A95CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="044AB32A571EC71F367D8E111A770EBF">Wiśniewski, Konrad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="13A8EB0EFAA41EE5FD3D6A658FA9768A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6780-3292</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="13E61AA4EA3F3095C0812A1A9E5AF651">Institute of Biology, Pomeranian University in Słupsk, Arciszewskiego 22 a, 76 - 200 Słupsk, Poland & konrad. wisniewski. araneae @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6780 - 3292</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B29C01B2687CFDF3FD32A3AF21B1C893" type="email">konrad.wisniewski.araneae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="ECB76DE16B4C385EA3448754A5ACB5FA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5D5A452198AF26CE876915B732A62D06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5DDB47C8C19BFCF7EF4E21CBA371EA48">Wesołowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="68771EE57D4B118A758500E2264CDE28" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4411-1058</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3448AAD4BDC3885B6B4F5FD100F9784">Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & wanda. h. wesolowska @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4411 - 1058 * Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="469660F8B2565C977200DCEE09FA3CEC" type="email">wanda.h.wesolowska@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DD27E4F817F8263792D8F5D4BC4FFF4C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C2209903E05917562385D3BD188BC479">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6821A299B27D97B762D65C0B13886622">
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<mods:date id="69EAAED7DE145F383E32910F1740919C">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0C1B0229C79C73D5BA64A38D7740607">2024-12-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6067CB481D2FABE58A7FA93EA31FBF4A">5560</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F5B50720513E3F084C2D402CD644102B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="046229DFBFE0F10FBF25F56DA5D3A44C">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5560.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="430CB78F237567D3013FC25152433ABF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DA9C1577C5750EEBA2369BF103FB6167" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5560.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB8564023B7961E4B5861B7EE2AA6130" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF87E70C390078DAE38504B022FE65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87E70C390078DAE38504B022FE65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87E70C390078DAE38504B022FE65" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C39007ADAE38504B39CFAFC" box="[151,693,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007ADAE38504B39CFAFC" blockId="16.[151,693,1361,1424]" box="[151,693,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0A1819D0C39007ADAE38504B39CFAFC" bold="true" box="[151,693,1361,1388]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAE38504B39CFAFC" bold="true" box="[151,693,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C39007ADAE38504B30EFAFB" authority="(Thorell, 1899)" authorityName="Haddad & Wiśniewski & Wesołowska" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,551,1361,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAE38504B04EFAFC" bold="true" box="[151,359,1361,1388]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Evarcha soricina</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C39007ADB028504B336FAFB" author="Thorell, T." box="[374,543,1361,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref47949" refString="Thorell, T. (1899) Araneae Camerunenses (Africae occidentalis) quas anno 1891 collegerunt Cel. Dr Y. Sjostedt aliique. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 25 (IV, 1), 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1899">Thorell, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157980C39007AD85B8507B39CFAFC" box="[559,693,1362,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C39007ADAE38523B1CEFA00" box="[151,231,1398,1424]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007ADAE38523B1CEFA00" blockId="16.[151,693,1361,1424]" box="[151,231,1398,1424]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<figureCitation id="136D2A740C39007ADAE38523B1CEFA00" box="[151,231,1398,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,414,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-104@17.[151,1436,414,1942]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Evarcha soricina (Thorell, 1899), male. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Palpal organ, ventral view; D. Same, lateral view; E. Tibial apophysis, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14595454/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C39007ADAE385EEB3D4FA61" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007ADAE385EEB313FA42" blockId="16.[151,765,1466,1521]" box="[151,570,1466,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611DF0C39007ADAE385EEB313FA42" box="[151,570,1466,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF710E00C39007ADAE385EEB320FA42" author="Thorell, T." box="[151,521,1466,1490]" page="91" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1899">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C39007ADAE385EEB320FA42" authority="Thorell, 1899: 91" authorityName="Thorell" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,521,1466,1490]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marptusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAE385EEB07AFA42" box="[151,339,1467,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Marptusa soricina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C39007ADB2D85EFB320FA42" author="Thorell, T." box="[345,521,1466,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref47949" refString="Thorell, T. (1899) Araneae Camerunenses (Africae occidentalis) quas anno 1891 collegerunt Cel. Dr Y. Sjostedt aliique. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 25 (IV, 1), 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1899">Thorell, 1899: 91</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD780C39007AD86D85EFB307FA42" box="[537,558,1466,1490]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007ADAE3858FB3D4FA61" blockId="16.[151,765,1466,1521]" box="[151,765,1497,1521]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C39007ADAE3858FB09FFA61" ID-CoL="3Y8DF" authority="(Thorell)" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,438,1497,1521]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAE3858FB079FA61" box="[151,336,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Marpissa soricina</emphasis>
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(Thorell)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C39007ADBCB858CB342FA61" author="Proszynski, J." box="[447,619,1497,1521]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46789" refString="Proszynski, J. (1984) Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyzszej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlce, 177 pp." type="book" year="1984">Prószyński 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. on p 139.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C39007ADAE3864AB3FEF959" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007ADAE3864AB3FEF959" blockId="16.[151,1437,1567,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAE3864AB03BF9A9" bold="true" box="[151,274,1567,1593]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species can be recognized by the unique embolic structure. The embolus is accompanied by a terminal apophysis, which has a small membranous flange. The structure of the embolus is similar to that in
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C39007ADF4A8616B315F911" authority="Haddad & Wesolowska, 2011" authorityName="Haddad & Wesolowska" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinki">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADF4A8616B1F3F911" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Evarcha brinki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C39007ADA918632B315F911" author="Haddad, C. R. & Wesolowska, W." box="[229,572,1639,1665]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="51 - 134" refId="ref45321" refString="Haddad, C. R. & Wesolowska, W. (2011) New species and new records of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from central South Africa. African Invertebrates, 52, 51 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 052.0105" type="journal article" year="2011">Haddad & Wesołowska, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F34176610C39007AD8FC8632B234F911" box="[648,797,1639,1665]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, but the tibial apophysis is different:
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C39007ADEA2863DB47CF911" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1238,1365,1640,1665]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADEA2863DB47CF911" box="[1238,1365,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. soricina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a single apophysis whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C39007ADBB686D9B30FF935" authorityName="Haddad & Wesolowska" authorityYear="2011" box="[450,550,1675,1701]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinki">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADBB686D9B30FF935" box="[450,550,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. brinki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has two very short apophyses—compare
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<figureCitation id="136D2A740C39007ADE7C86DEB547F935" box="[1032,1134,1675,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,414,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-104@17.[151,1436,414,1942]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Evarcha soricina (Thorell, 1899), male. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Palpal organ, ventral view; D. Same, lateral view; E. Tibial apophysis, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14595454/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
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with fig.
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<quantity id="4CAE9B140C39007ADE9686DEB434F935" box="[1250,1309,1675,1701]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.366" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="29.0">29 in</quantity>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C39007ADF5286DEB051F959" author="Haddad, C. R. & Wesolowska, W." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="51 - 134" refId="ref45321" refString="Haddad, C. R. & Wesolowska, W. (2011) New species and new records of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from central South Africa. African Invertebrates, 52, 51 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 052.0105" type="journal article" year="2011">Haddad & Wesołowska (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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. The female remains unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C39007ADAB38686B1F1F881" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007ADAB38686B1F1F881" blockId="16.[151,1437,1567,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAB38686B099F97D" bold="true" box="[199,432,1747,1773]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CAC0C39007ADBC38686B1FDF881" collectionCode="SMF" country="Mozambique" location="Tete" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SMF 9680" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tete">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADBC38686B3E2F97D" bold="true" box="[439,715,1747,1773]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<collectingCountry id="F34176610C39007ADBC38686B3AEF97D" box="[439,647,1747,1773]" name="Mozambique" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007AD8E78686B3EBF97D" bold="true" box="[659,706,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<collectingRegion id="4992F8130C39007AD8E78686B3EBF97D" box="[659,706,1747,1773]" country="Mozambique" name="Tete" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tete</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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no further details,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD780C39007AD9EB8686B2EBF97D" box="[927,962,1747,1773]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBF09E8A0C39007AD9A48686B567F97D" box="[976,1102,1747,1773]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SMF 9680</specimenCode>
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). Specimen in poor condition, dried
|
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C39007BDAB3874EB54FFED1" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE936F10C39007BDAB3874EB54FFED1" blockId="16.[151,1437,1567,2026]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C39007ADAB3874EB0EDF8A5" bold="true" box="[199,452,1819,1845]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Redescription. Male:</emphasis>
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Measurements. Cephalothorax length 3.6, width 2.7, height 1.7. Eye field length 1.4, anterior and posterior width 2.2. Abdomen length 4.0, width? General appearance as in
|
|
<figureCitation id="136D2A740C39007ADE10876AB5E3F8C9" box="[1124,1226,1855,1881]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,414,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-104@17.[151,1436,414,1942]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Evarcha soricina (Thorell, 1899), male. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Palpal organ, ventral view; D. Same, lateral view; E. Tibial apophysis, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14595454/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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|
. Specimen slightly damaged, dried in the past. Carapace pear-shaped, widest at legs III, moderately high, gently sloping posteriorly. Colouration of carapace dark brown, eye field slightly darker, with black area near eyes. Dorsum clothed in short greyish hairs, with long bristles near eyes, anterior eyes encircled by whitish scales. Chelicerae dark brown, unidentati. Labium and endites light brown with pale tips, sternum light brown.Abdomen long and narrow (probably misshapen; specimen in poor condition, previously dried), greyish-beige with yellowish median streak extending in chevrons posteriorly, venter grey with two lines formed by light dots. Long bristles at anterior edge of abdomen. Spinnerets grey. Legs I and II dark brown, III and IV lighter. First legs larger than others, with very dense dark hairs, especially on ventral surfaces of tibiae and metatarsi. Palp dark brown, bearing long dense hairs; tibial apophysis short, single (
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<figureCitation id="136D2A740C38007BDB5B8172B09FFED1" box="[303,438,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,414,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-104@17.[151,1436,414,1942]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Evarcha soricina (Thorell, 1899), male. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Palpal organ, ventral view; D. Same, lateral view; E. Tibial apophysis, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14595454/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10D, E</figureCitation>
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), embolus accompanied by terminal apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="136D2A740C38007BD9A68172B570FED1" box="[978,1113,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,414,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-104@17.[151,1436,414,1942]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Evarcha soricina (Thorell, 1899), male. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Palpal organ, ventral view; D. Same, lateral view; E. Tibial apophysis, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14595454/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10B, C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<caption id="DF2966790C38007BDAE387E5B382F87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14595454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14595454/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[151,250,1968,1992]" targetBox="[151,1398,414,1926]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BE936F10C38007BDAE387E5B382F87D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1968,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C38007BDAE387E5B009F859" bold="true" box="[151,288,1968,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C38007BDB5287E4B35FF859" authority="(Thorell, 1899)" authorityName="Haddad & Wiśniewski & Wesołowska" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[294,630,1969,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C38007BDB5287E4B0FDF858" box="[294,468,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Evarcha soricina</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C38007BDB9587E4B346F859" author="Thorell, T." box="[481,623,1969,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref47949" refString="Thorell, T. (1899) Araneae Camerunenses (Africae occidentalis) quas anno 1891 collegerunt Cel. Dr Y. Sjostedt aliique. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 25 (IV, 1), 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1899">Thorell, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, male. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Palpal organ, ventral view; D. Same, lateral view; E. Tibial apophysis, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C3B0078DAB380C3B43CFF21" box="[199,1301,150,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
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|
<paragraph id="8BE936F10C3B0078DAB380C3B43CFF21" blockId="18.[151,1436,150,501]" box="[199,1301,150,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DAB380C3B048FF20" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
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|
This is only the second record of this species, which was described from
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<collectingCountry id="F34176610C3B0078DEED80C2B438FF21" box="[1177,1297,151,177]" name="Cameroon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C34C657A0C3B0078DAB380EEB022FE65" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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|
<paragraph id="8BE936F10C3B0078DAB380EEB022FE65" blockId="18.[151,1436,150,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DAB380EEB012FF45" bold="true" box="[199,315,187,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C3B0078DB3780EEB339FF45" author="Proszynski, J." box="[323,528,187,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref46789" refString="Proszynski, J. (1984) Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyzszej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlce, 177 pp." type="book" year="1984">Prószyński (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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|
studied the
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|
<typeStatus id="54ED88530C3B0078D8EF80EEB3D4FF45" box="[667,765,187,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
of this species, and his figures allowed us to determine the identity of the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34176610C3B0078DB37808AB0FEFF69" box="[323,471,223,249]" name="Mozambique" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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|
specimen. In a preliminary phylogenetic analysis of South African
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DE91808AB47AFF69" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1841" box="[1253,1363,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Salticidae</taxonomicName>
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|
based on the DNA barcoding gene cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) and sequences deposited in the SPIZA project on BOLD (www.boldsystems.org),
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078D8778172B34CFED1" authorityName="Haddad & Wesolowska" authorityYear="2011" box="[515,613,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinki">
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|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078D8778172B34CFED1" box="[515,613,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. brinki</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was well nested within a large
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078D9B78172B59FFED1" authority="Simon, 1902" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[963,1206,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078D9B78172B508FED1" box="[963,1057,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Evarcha</emphasis>
|
|
Simon, 1902
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
clade also including
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DAE3811EB00FFEF5" box="[151,294,331,357]" genus="Evawes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species" species="prosimilis">
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|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DAE3811EB00FFEF5" box="[151,294,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. prosimilis</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
,
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DB41811EB23FFEF5" authority="Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009" authorityName="Wesolowska & Haddad" authorityYear="2009" box="[309,790,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
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|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DB41811EB093FEF5" box="[309,442,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. mirabilis</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C3B0078DBB6811EB23FFEF5" author="Wesolowska, W. & Haddad, C. R." box="[450,790,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="13 - 103" refId="ref49583" refString="Wesolowska, W. & Haddad, C. R. (2009) Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa. African Invertebrates, 50, 13 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 050.0102" type="journal article" year="2009">Wesołowska & Haddad, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078D956811EB577FEF5" authority="Wesolowska, 2011" authorityName="Wesolowska" authorityYear="2011" box="[802,1118,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karas">
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|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078D956811EB2A9FEF5" box="[802,896,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. karas</emphasis>
|
|
Wesołowska, 2011
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DE1E811EB07DFE19" authority="Wesolowska & Haddad, 2013" authorityName="Wesolowska & Haddad" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
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<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DE1E811EB421FEF5" box="[1130,1288,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. denticulata</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C3B0078DF7B811EB07DFE19" author="Wesolowska, W. & Haddad, C. R." pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="177 - 240" refId="ref49636" refString="Wesolowska, W. & Haddad, C. R. (2013) New data on the jumping spiders of South Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). African Invertebrates, 54, 177 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 054.0111" type="journal article" year="2013">Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and an undetermined species, but excluding
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078D92C813AB41AFE19" authority="Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009" authorityName="Wesolowska & Haddad" authorityYear="2009" box="[856,1331,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078D92C813AB2F1FE19" box="[856,984,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. striolata</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B000C3B0078D994813AB41AFE19" author="Wesolowska, W. & Haddad, C. R." box="[992,1331,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="13 - 103" refId="ref49583" refString="Wesolowska, W. & Haddad, C. R. (2009) Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa. African Invertebrates, 50, 13 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 050.0102" type="journal article" year="2009">Wesołowska & Haddad, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Haddad unpublished data). As
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DBEB81C6B32FFE3D" authorityName="Haddad & Wesolowska" authorityYear="2011" box="[415,518,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinki">
|
|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DBEB81C6B32FFE3D" box="[415,518,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. brinki</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
appears to be the most closely related species to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DE2E81C6B5F3FE3C" authorityName="Haddad & Wiśniewski & Wesołowska" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1114,1242,403,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DE2E81C6B5F3FE3C" box="[1114,1242,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. soricina</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
based on palpal morphology, it is likely that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078DBA181E2B379FE40" authorityName="Haddad & Wiśniewski & Wesołowska" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[469,592,439,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078DBA181E2B379FE40" box="[469,592,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. soricina</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
will also be nested within
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C564D720C3B0078D90981E2B2F2FE41" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[893,987,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B922EAE30C3B0078D90981E2B2F2FE41" box="[893,987,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Evarcha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
if included in a molecular phylogeny in the future.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |