144 lines
15 KiB
XML
144 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="1762F51A0CBD3B1CE7DA1B5896E1E3CA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157872" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca14d7f9-fc80-49a8-90ce-25cec7bbc05a" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157872" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461021965665" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Trematerra, Pasquale & Brown, John W." docDate="2004" docId="03A2DA6CFFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39DE0F9AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00574.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 574" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Argyrotaenia citrana Fernald 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF9BA214FFCAFFD7FFE8D6319915FFFA" masterDocTitle="Synopsis and descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698570410585" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C3BC9895725084F3A892F6F63CEA13F2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="51F42FEC73CE3CF4F9EF4ADC88354F70">
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<mods:title id="7807BA05FD4E0258BBAA1FD561FE28B3">Synopsis and descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2BD3E81BFCAC3DB0343C5F0A075E9F12" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A5CA1BBD1C49A74FB59880B9364AB68">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5DDAE62E339FA85F31531E647CBDF4A4">Trematerra, Pasquale</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4B94B7F32A0B7F8D039023E9FED7661E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BACEAD4075E772950885B5FA6BC33A7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7FE854AC5803693D5E848CCD2DC4E9EF">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7943529EE332E8150418BF647C042DDC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="339BFEA64A078F6939575B72184C118E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1D948D0FAE6731D1A950351545269222">
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<mods:date id="96BBE59EACB95F9802788D203BE943D0">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9C254163C67971DD447D997DD424E490" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1C6BE59EF0ABB881BD158ED63B51ADB8">574</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5E8661CCA618CF795D7DD2271EF06534">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6DD32EAB88982485B836BBF1088B829C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157872</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4553CA92E9E7D7440F98BBF17038DAEC" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6E7C4983086207D0E70C72BBB6BA7FAC" type="Zenodo-Dep">157872</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A2DA6CFFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39DE0F9AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6271782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119603642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6271782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DA6CFFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39DE0F9AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2DA6CFFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39DE0F9AA" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C31138F1FFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39BD9FC66" box="[264,716,898,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB46B7AFFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39BD9FC66" blockId="7.[264,716,898,924]" box="[264,716,898,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0FCDC16FFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39BD9FC66" bold="true" box="[264,716,898,924]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39BD9FC66" ID-CoL="95CTW" authority="Fernald, 1889" authorityName="Fernald" authorityYear="1889" box="[264,716,898,924]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39BD9FC66" bold="true" box="[264,716,898,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FEE0D5B39B11FC66" bold="true" box="[264,516,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Argyrotaenia citrana</emphasis>
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(Fernald, 1889)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31138F1FFCDFFD0FEE0D5E19890FA6A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB46B7AFFCDFFD0FEE0D5E19D84FB53" blockId="7.[264,1324,975,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FEE0D5E198EBFC13" ID-CoL="95CTW" box="[264,510,976,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FEE0D5E198EBFC13" box="[264,510,976,1001]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Argyrotaenia citrana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known as the orange tortrix or apple skinworm in the older American economic literature. It occurs along the West Coast of North
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FBEDD5C79D7FFBEA" box="[1029,1130,1014,1040]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">America</collectingCountry>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FB5AD5C79C1FFBEA" box="[1202,1290,1014,1040]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Canada</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FEE0D22D9870FBCC" box="[264,357,1052,1078]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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. We have examined specimens from British
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FC98D22D9AF2FBCC" box="[880,999,1052,1078]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Columbia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FC1BD22D9D5AFBCC" box="[1011,1103,1052,1078]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Canada</collectingCountry>
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; Washington, Oregon, California,
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FE3BD2739B32FBA6" box="[467,551,1090,1116]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
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; and Baja California,
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FCD6D2739A8EFBA6" box="[830,923,1090,1116]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FC44D2739D78FBA6" author="Freeman" box="[940,1133,1090,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Freeman, T. N. (1944) A review of the North American species of the genus Argyrotaenia Stephens (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Science and Agriculture, 25, 81 - 94." type="journal article" year="1944">Freeman (1944)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FB5AD2739843FB79" author="Obraztsov" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Obraztsov, N. S. (1961) Descriptions of and notes on North and Central American species of Argyrotaenia, with description of a new genus (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). American Museum Novitates, 2048, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1961">Obraztsov (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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both reported it only from the West Coast of North
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FC28D2589D3CFB79" box="[960,1065,1129,1155]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">America</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FBDCD2589DCEFB79" author="Powell" box="[1076,1243,1129,1155]" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Powell, J. A. (1964) Biological and taxonomic studies on tortricine moths, with reference to the species in California. University of California Publications in Entomology, 32, 317 pp." type="book" year="1964">Powell (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that it is one of the most polyphagous species of North
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FC67D2BE9AE1FB53" box="[911,1012,1167,1193]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">America</collectingCountry>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FC13D2BE9D98FB53" box="[1019,1165,1167,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB46B7AFFCDFFD0FED0D2879890FA6A" blockId="7.[264,1324,975,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FED0D28798F1FB2A" author="Bondar" box="[312,484,1206,1232]" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Bondar, G. (1915) Insectos damninhos a agricultura, fasc. III. Plagas das laranjeiras e outras auranciaceae. Duprat & Co., Sao Paulo, Brazil." type="book" year="1915">Bondar (1915)</bibRefCitation>
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reported
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FDBCD2879BDCFB35" ID-CoL="95CTW" box="[596,713,1206,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FDBCD2879BDCFB35" box="[596,713,1206,1231]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. citrana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as attacking
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FC8BD2879AB9FB35" ID-CoL="3QB2" box="[867,940,1206,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FC8BD2879AB9FB35" box="[867,940,1206,1231]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Citrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FC3AD2879D08FB2A" box="[978,1053,1206,1232]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, and this record probably was the source of subsequent citations of the species in South
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FBDDD2ED9D8FFB0C" box="[1077,1178,1244,1270]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">America</collectingCountry>
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(e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FB03D2ED9850FAE6" author="Essig" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Essig, E. O. (1926) Insects of western North America. MacMillan Co., New York. 1035 pp." type="book" year="1926">Essig 1926</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FEBAD33398E0FAE6" author="Ebeling" box="[338,501,1282,1308]" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Ebeling, W. (1959) Subtropical fruit pests. University of California Division of Agricultural Sciences. 436 pp." type="book" year="1959">Ebeling 1959</bibRefCitation>
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). However,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FD6DD3339A24FAE6" author="Bondar" box="[645,817,1282,1308]" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Bondar, G. (1929) Insectos damninhos e molestias da laranjeiras no Brazil. Bolletin del Laboratorio Patologia y Vegetal, 7, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1929">Bondar (1929)</bibRefCitation>
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had reported this an error in identification (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FED7D31898CDFAB9" author="Powell" box="[319,472,1321,1347]" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Powell, J. A. (1964) Biological and taxonomic studies on tortricine moths, with reference to the species in California. University of California Publications in Entomology, 32, 317 pp." type="book" year="1964">Powell 1964</bibRefCitation>
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). It is likely that this species also was misidentified by Pastrana (
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FB32D3189C0CFAB8" box="[1242,1305,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">in litt</emphasis>
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.) based on the previous literature, and we have no direct evidence that
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FBA8D3619DA0FA93" ID-CoL="95CTW" box="[1088,1205,1360,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FBA8D3619DA0FA93" box="[1088,1205,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. citrana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FEE0D3479894FA6A" ID-CoL="32LP" box="[264,385,1398,1424]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="F31C2BEAFFCDFFD0FEE0D3479894FA6A" box="[264,385,1398,1424]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31138F1FFCDFFD0FED0D3AD9DE0F9AA" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB46B7AFFCDFFD0FED0D3AD9DE0F9AA" blockId="7.[264,1324,975,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Based on evidence from mitochondrial DNA and laboratory hybridization trials,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A168BFFCDFFD0FB1CD3AD98C6FA26" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" refString="Landry, B., Powell, J. & Sperling. F. (1999) Systematics of the Argyrotaenia franciscana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) species group: Evidence from mitochondrial DNA. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 92, 40 - 46." type="journal article">
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Landry
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FED3D3F2986EFA26" box="[315,379,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
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(1999)
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</bibRefCitation>
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concluded that
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FD74D3F29A03FA26" box="[668,790,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FD74D3F29A03FA26" box="[668,790,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. citrana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not clearly distinct from
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FB9CD3F29C36FA26" box="[1140,1315,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FB9CD3F29C36FA26" box="[1140,1315,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. franciscana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Although they did not propose the synonymy of the two, their data strongly suggest that neither species is monophyletic relative the other. Hence the two may be considered more appropriately as synonyms, with
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B10F9FFCDFFD0FD64D0079A22F9B5" box="[652,823,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana">
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<emphasis id="B97FB768FFCDFFD0FD64D0079A22F9B5" box="[652,823,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. franciscana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as the correct name based on priority.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |