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<document id="309D524EEA0F6812E0C4FD4304A2A97B" ID-CLB-Dataset="56750" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.821.1795" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98e75316-f8a2-4557-9e65-2bae83d36768" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6580782" ID-ZooBank="6DD16DFE-028A-4454-8DF7-64150836813E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1653484400412" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sonar, Mohan A., Pawar, Ravi V. &amp; Wayal, Dnyaneshwar V." docDate="2022" docId="039E8160DE51FFEFFDF7F080FDE7493E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-821_16-39.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 821" docSource="http://zoobank.org/6dd16dfe-028a-4454-8df7-64150836813e" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tretosina Canu &amp; Bassler 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFA7F918DE5EFFE0FF82F25FFF924C5D" masterDocTitle="Newly discovered species of cheilostomatid Bryozoa from the Miocene of western Kachchh, Gujarat, India" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="16" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699338043508" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3752975A0984254D7FE4414F200D849A">Newly discovered species of cheilostomatid Bryozoa from the Miocene of western Kachchh, Gujarat, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23C9F22A6488C8EF7565F2C6270C15D2">Sonar, Mohan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5623C128812E4CF22A86C6A2A0769E09">Department of Geology, Government Institute of Science, Nipat Niranjan Nagar, Caves Road, Aurangabad, Maharashtra 431004, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A2E254DD875ADF1C53C112BFF7BDAB46">Pawar, Ravi V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D7F2C37B119DD53AD3CA4996D66013C4">Department of Geology, Government Institute of Science, Nipat Niranjan Nagar, Caves Road, Aurangabad, Maharashtra 431004, India.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9A214984A2F751B8373E57077858B35" type="email">ravi4geology@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0CEE58A9C58D5A10BB9EC3D57DE7E2CD">Wayal, Dnyaneshwar V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A0ACF8AFA66D70AE08E1D2AC518EE7B8">Department of Geology, Government Institute of Science, Nipat Niranjan Nagar, Caves Road, Aurangabad, Maharashtra 431004, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="074ACF0AC63F54D8B1B3259A3326FCA7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="25EB38ABFFD3DE84A404D298478846E4">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039E8160DE51FFEFFDF7F080FDE7493E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6581853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195629184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6581853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E8160DE51FFEFFDF7F080FDE7493E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E8160DE51FFEFFDF7F080FDE7493E" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="C32D63FDDE51FFEFFDF7F080FC2D4EA7" box="[629,959,735,762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFDF7F080FC2D4EA7" blockId="15.[629,959,735,797]" box="[629,959,735,762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B943EC64DE51FFEFFDF7F080FD654EA4" bold="true" box="[629,759,735,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C374BF5DE51FFEFFD01F080FD654EA4" ID-CoL="84VDC" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1927" box="[643,759,735,761]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Calescharidae" genus="Tretosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EC64DE51FFEFFD01F080FD654EA4" bold="true" box="[643,759,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Tretosina</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
gen. et sp. indet.
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<subSubSection id="C32D63FDDE51FFEFFD3FF15CFCE44F40" box="[701,886,771,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFD3FF15CFCE44F40" blockId="15.[629,959,735,797]" box="[701,886,771,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<figureCitation id="130C2CF3DE51FFEFFD3FF15CFC814F40" box="[701,787,771,797]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,809,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-105@16.[189,1398,809,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10.?Tretosina gen. et sp. indet. (GIS/B 0522). A. General view of the colony showing hexagonal autozooid arranged in longitudinal rows. B. Close-up of a single autozooid showing oval opesia and tuberculated cryptocysts." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6580804/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6B505CDDE51FFEFFC9DF15CFCE44F40" box="[799,886,771,797]" captionStart="Table 9" captionStartId="16.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Table 9. Measurements in mm of?Tretosina gen. et sp. indet. (GIS/B 0522 to 0532), Aquitanian, lower Miocene, Kharinadi Formation, western Kachchh, Gujarat, India. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Table 9</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32D63FDDE51FFEFFF3FF11BFE204F89" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFF3FF11BFE3F4F03" blockId="15.[189,429,836,862]" box="[189,429,836,862]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D0C0871ADE51FFEFFF3FF11BFE3F4F03" bold="true" box="[189,429,836,862]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B943EC64DE51FFEFFF3FF11BFE3F4F03" bold="true" box="[189,429,836,862]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFF3FF12CFE204F89" blockId="15.[188,1398,883,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3A2BDE51FFEFFF3FF12CFE3F4F89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783537303" collectedFrom="yellow limestone" collectingDate="2012-01" collectingDateMax="2012-02" collectingDateMin="2012-01" collectionCode="GIS/B" collectorName="Pawar" country="India" latitude="23.654167" location="Walaram Tirth Dham" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="68.967224" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="0522, 0523, 0524, 0525, 0526, 0527, 0528, 0529, 0530, 0531, 0532" specimenCount="11">
<collectingCountry id="F32070E6DE51FFEFFF3FF12CFE9C4FD0" box="[189,270,883,909]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">INDIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D31FBFFDE51FFEFFEA4F12CFED04FD0" box="[294,322,883,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">11</specimenCount>
specs;
<collectedFrom id="382B738BDE51FFEFFE15F12CFDF24FD0" box="[407,608,883,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">yellow limestone</collectedFrom>
of the
<locationDeviation id="9A3A2954DE51FFEFFD32F12CFD624FD0" box="[688,752,883,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">south</locationDeviation>
of
<location id="8EE866ADDE51FFEFFC97F12CFB9F4FD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E8160DE51FFEFFDF7F080FDE7493E:8EE866ADDE51FFEFFC97F12CFB9F4FD0" box="[789,1037,883,909]" country="India" county="Kharinadi Formation" latitude="23.654167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="68.967224" municipality="lower Miocene" name="Walaram Tirth Dham" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Walaram Tirth Dham</location>
near
<location id="8EE866ADDE51FFEFFBCEF12CFB714FD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E8160DE51FFEFFDF7F080FDE7493E:8EE866ADDE51FFEFFBCEF12CFB714FD0" box="[1100,1251,883,909]" country="India" county="Kharinadi Formation" latitude="23.654167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="68.967224" municipality="lower Miocene" name="Murachbann" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Murachbann</location>
,
<geologicalTimeScale id="F917B0DDDE51FFEFFB6FF12CFAE04FD0" box="[1261,1394,883,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Aquitanian</geologicalTimeScale>
,
<geologicalTimeScale id="F917B0DDDE51FFEFFF3EF1C9FEE84FED" box="[188,378,918,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">lower Miocene</geologicalTimeScale>
, Kharinadi Formation;
<geoCoordinate id="EE0356B1DE51FFEFFD28F1CBFCD84FEC" box="[682,842,916,945]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="15" value="23.654167">23°3915″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0356B1DE51FFEFFCE2F1CBFC6E4FEC" box="[864,1020,916,945]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="02" value="68.967224">68°5802″ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FF8916B6DE51FFEFFB91F1C9FB404FED" box="[1043,1234,918,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" value="2012-01" valueMax="2012-02-31" valueMin="2012-01-00">
<collectingDate id="EFCDEF5EDE51FFEFFB91F1C9FB404FED" box="[1043,1234,918,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" value="2012-01" valueMax="2012-02-31" valueMin="2012-01-00">Jan.Feb. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26C255A0DE51FFEFFB6BF1C8FAA04FEC" box="[1257,1330,919,945]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Pawar</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED26A8B3DE51FFEFFF3FF1E6FE9A4F8E" box="[189,264,953,979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">GIS/B</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB91980DDE51FFEFFE8DF1E6FED84F89" box="[271,330,953,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">0522</specimenCode>
to
<specimenCode id="DB91980DDE51FFEFFEEDF1E6FE3F4F89" box="[367,429,953,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">0532</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32D63FDDE51FFEFFF3FF1A5FC1D48F0" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFF3FF1A5FEDD4849" blockId="15.[189,335,1018,1044]" box="[189,335,1018,1044]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D0C0871ADE51FFEFFF3FF1A5FEDD4849" bold="true" box="[189,335,1018,1044]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B943EC64DE51FFEFFF3FF1A5FEDD4849" bold="true" box="[189,335,1018,1044]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFF3FF676FC1D48F0" blockId="15.[186,1399,1065,1197]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
Colony erect with six zooidal series. Zooids hexagonal, arranged quincuncially in alternating longitudinal rows, bordered by thin raised, smooth mural rim (
<figureCitation id="130C2CF3DE51FFEFFD75F613FCF1483B" box="[759,867,1100,1126]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,809,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-105@16.[189,1398,809,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10.?Tretosina gen. et sp. indet. (GIS/B 0522). A. General view of the colony showing hexagonal autozooid arranged in longitudinal rows. B. Close-up of a single autozooid showing oval opesia and tuberculated cryptocysts." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6580804/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
). Opesia oval, less than ½ length of the zooid. Cryptocyst tuberculated, descending into the opesia narrowing proximally. Distal arch smooth, thin and raised (
<figureCitation id="130C2CF3DE51FFEFFE91F6CCFEEC48F0" box="[275,382,1171,1197]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,809,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-105@16.[189,1398,809,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10.?Tretosina gen. et sp. indet. (GIS/B 0522). A. General view of the colony showing hexagonal autozooid arranged in longitudinal rows. B. Close-up of a single autozooid showing oval opesia and tuberculated cryptocysts." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6580804/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
). Spines, avicularia and ooecia not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32D63FDDE51FFEFFF3FF68BFDE7493E" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFF3FF68BFEA248B3" blockId="15.[189,304,1236,1262]" box="[189,304,1236,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D0C0871ADE51FFEFFF3FF68BFEA248B3" bold="true" box="[189,304,1236,1262]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B943EC64DE51FFEFFF3FF68BFEA248B3" bold="true" box="[189,304,1236,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B883076DE51FFEFFF3FF75CFDE7493E" blockId="15.[188,1398,1283,1379]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
In these Kachchh specimens, the median cryptocystal process and ooecium typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C374BF5DE51FFEFFB1EF75BFA994940" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1927" box="[1180,1291,1284,1309]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Calescharidae" genus="Tretosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EC64DE51FFEFFB1EF75BFA994940" box="[1180,1291,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">Tretosina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were not observed making even genus-level attribution difficult. So, the genus is left in open nomenclature until better preserved material is available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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