treatments-xml/data/03/86/05/0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E.xml

<document id="DD9699E2226E907F0B17B50171608EC6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190505" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5fc603f-0f16-49d2-996b-a63e661876f2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190505" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461114078972" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hausmann, Axel, Hebert, Paul D. N., Mitchell, Andrew, Rougerie, Rodolphe, Sommerer, Manfred, Edwards, Ted &amp; Young, Catherine J." docDate="2009" docId="0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02239p021.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2239" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Oenochroma barcodificata Hausmann &amp; Young, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFBF7D72FF9EFF85FFD9FFB4F43EFFE1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian Oenochroma vinaria Guenée, 1858 species-complex (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Oenochrominae): DNA barcoding reveals cryptic diversity and assesses status of type specimen without dissection" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698594758156" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3C9BC481A0B485FECE6951C006EBE1EC">Revision of the Australian Oenochroma vinaria Guenée, 1858 species-complex (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Oenochrominae): DNA barcoding reveals cryptic diversity and assesses status of type specimen without dissection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="038E4E99231741AAC468CCDA9D2196E6">Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C7A080DC5216048C100D97AEEE56DFD8">Rougerie, Rodolphe</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFC91F6DAFCDE" authority="Hausmann &amp; Young" authorityName="Hausmann &amp; Young" box="[151,740,805,831]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF4EFC91F5E5FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,475,805,831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
Hausmann &amp; Young
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, 
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material.
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: Ƥ, ‘TAS[
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], Chimney Pot Hill, nr Ridgeway, 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FBECFCDAF0E2FC69" box="[1077,1244,878,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1996-10-20">20 OCT. 1996</date>
, eucalypt forest, leg. P.B. McQuillan’, coll. 
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, genit.slide ‘ 
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G 13863’, specimen ID ‘ 
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Lep 0 2948
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’ [sequence ID 
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1068-07]. 
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: 
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coll. 
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: 63 
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, Tasmania, Hobart, Kingston Beach, lat. -42.986 x long. 147.317, alt. 
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.
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, 0 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FE2DFC56F637FC1D" box="[500,521,994,1020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-12">2.</date>
, 11. and 18. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FD43FC56F701FC1D" box="[666,831,994,1020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-12-10">XII.2005, 10.</date>
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FCE6FC56F7EEFC1D" box="[831,976,994,1020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-10-27">X.2006, 27.</date>
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FC09FC56F048FC1D" box="[976,1142,994,1020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-12-22">XII.2006, 22.</date>
I.2007, leg. R. D. Ward, sequence IDs: 
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134-06/06-TASA-00134, 
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125-06/06-TASA-00125, 
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122-06/06-TASA- 0 0 122, 
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391-07/06-TASB-01390, 
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814-07/06-TASB-01813, 
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507-08/07-TASB-0507; 
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF4EFBE3F54DFB91" box="[151,371,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">coll. M. Sommerer</emphasis>
: 1Ƥ, Tasmania sept., vic. Mt. Roland, Silver Ridge Lodge, 
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/ 
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, 
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, 
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, leg. M. Sommerer, 
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Lep 0 8033
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. 
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coll. 
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(153, 16Ƥ): 13 ‘Mt Wellington 
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[Tas.] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FF3DFB10F546FB5F" box="[228,376,1188,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1980-12-06">6 Dec. 1980</date>
L. Hill’; 13 ‘ 
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FD58FB10F6D9FB5F" box="[641,743,1188,1214]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.17">146.17E</geoCoordinate>
Huon Camping Area Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FBF5FB10F081FB5F" box="[1068,1215,1188,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1983-01-25">25 Jan 1983</date>
J.C. Cardale’; 13 ‘Lake Fenton 
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Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FE06FB7EF648FB05" box="[479,630,1226,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1978-01-14">14 Jan 1978</date>
P.B. McQuillan’ ‘ 
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Genitalia slide 18601’; 13 ‘Mt Read nr Rosebery Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FE94FB45F5C4FAEA" box="[333,506,1265,1291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1990-12-04" valueMax="1990-12-05" valueMin="1990-12-04">4–5 Dec 1990</date>
P.B. McQuillan’; 13 ‘ 
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FCABFB45F7E7FAEA" box="[882,985,1265,1291]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="145.33">145.33E</geoCoordinate>
Mt Read Tas. 
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<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FB04FB45F15CFAEA" box="[1245,1378,1265,1291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1989-01-09">9 Jan 1989</date>
P.B. McQuillan E.S. Nielsen’; 13 ‘ 
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Melaleuca Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FC5BFAACF02FFAD3" box="[898,1041,1304,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-01-15">15 Jan 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen E.D. Edwards’; 23 ‘ 
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Melaleuca Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FDF8FA8AF682FAB9" box="[545,700,1342,1368]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-11-28">28 Nov 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen M. Horak’; 13 ‘ 
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Melaleuca Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FF4EFAD1F50BFA9E" box="[151,309,1381,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-11-25">25 Nov 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen M. Horak’; 13 ‘ 
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FCD9FAD1F75BFA9E" box="[768,869,1381,1407]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.09">146.09E</geoCoordinate>
Melaleuca Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FBF5FAD1F080FA9E" box="[1068,1214,1381,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-01-14">14 Jan 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen E.D. Edwards’; 13 ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FE9FFA38F5A3FA47" box="[326,413,1420,1446]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-43.25">43.25S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FE7DFA38F639FA47" box="[420,519,1420,1446]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.09">146.09E</geoCoordinate>
Melaleuca Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FD1DFA38F76FFA47" box="[708,849,1420,1446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-01-17">17 Jan 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen E.D. Edwards’; 13 ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FB02FA38F10DFA47" box="[1243,1331,1420,1446]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-43.23">43.23S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FAE0FA38F1A2FA47" box="[1337,1436,1420,1446]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.08">146.08E</geoCoordinate>
Claytons Bathurst Harb. Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FE25FA06F6B0FA2D" box="[508,654,1458,1484]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-01-16">16 Jan 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen E.D. Edwards’; 1Ƥ ‘Mt Wellington 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FB3CFA06F106FA2D" box="[1253,1336,1458,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</quantity>
[Tas.] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FA54FA06F535FA12" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1980-12-08">8 Dec 1980</date>
L. Hill’; 1Ƥ “Mt Wellington 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FDAAFA6DF686FA12" box="[627,696,1497,1523]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="870.0">870m</quantity>
[Tas.] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FCD4FA6DF7A7FA12" box="[781,921,1497,1523]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1980-12-06">6 Dec 1980</date>
L. Hill’; 1Ƥ “ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FB9FFA6DF0A3FA12" box="[1094,1181,1497,1523]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-42.02">42.02S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FB7CFA6DF135FA12" box="[1189,1291,1497,1523]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.33">146.33E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FACAFA6DF169FA12" box="[1299,1367,1497,1523]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
NNE Bronte Park Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FEB1F9B4F5C5F9FB" box="[360,507,1536,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1983-01-20">20 Jan 1983</date>
J.C. Cardale’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FD3AF9B4F702F9FB" box="[739,828,1536,1562]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-42.02">42.02S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FC9CF9B4F797F9FB" box="[837,937,1536,1562]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.33">146.33E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FC68F9B4F7CBF9FB" box="[945,1013,1536,1562]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
NNE Bronte Park Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FACDF9B4F1A3F9FB" box="[1300,1437,1536,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1983-02-02">2 Feb 1983</date>
J.C. Cardale’; 2Ƥ “Pensford Tas. 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FDC6F992F65CF9A1" box="[543,610,1574,1600]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="920.0">920m</quantity>
[Tas.] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FD6AF992F777F9A1" box="[691,841,1574,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1981-12-22">22 Dec 1981</date>
L. Hill’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FC31F992F001F9A1" box="[1000,1087,1574,1600]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-40.58">40.58S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FB9FF992F096F9A1" box="[1094,1192,1574,1600]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="148.01">148.01E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FB69F992F0DAF9A1" box="[1200,1252,1574,1600]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
SSE Gladstone Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FF17F9F9F560F986" box="[206,350,1613,1639]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1983-01-29">29 Jan 1983</date>
J.C. Cardale’; 1Ƥ ‘Mt Nelson Tas. 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FD23F9F9F703F986" box="[762,829,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="160.0">160m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FC9FF9F9F7ECF986" box="[838,978,1613,1639]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1979-11-03">3 Nov 1979</date>
P.B. McQuillan’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FB03F9F9F10FF986" box="[1242,1329,1613,1639]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-41.51">41.51S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FAE0F9F9F1A2F986" box="[1337,1436,1613,1639]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="145.33">145.33E</geoCoordinate>
Mt Read 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FED0F9C0F573F96F" box="[265,333,1652,1678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FE5EF9C0F635F96F" box="[391,523,1652,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1989-01-09">9 Jan 1989</date>
P.B. McQuillan E.S. Nielsen’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FC64F9C0F029F96F" box="[957,1047,1652,1678]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-43.25">43.25S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FBF9F9C0F0B8F96F" box="[1056,1158,1652,1678]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.09">146.09E</geoCoordinate>
Melaleuca Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FA94F9C0F4EBF955" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-01-14">14 Jan 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen E.D. Edwards’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FDA6F92EF6E2F955" box="[639,732,1690,1716]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-43.23">43.23S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FD3DF92EF772F955" box="[740,844,1690,1716]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="146.08">146.08E</geoCoordinate>
Claytons Bathurst Harb. Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FB11F92EF15EF955" box="[1224,1376,1690,1716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-01-16">16 Jan 1991</date>
E.S. Nielsen E.D. Edwards’; 
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FE65F975F676F93B" box="[444,584,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF98FF83FE21F975F676F93B" box="[504,584,1729,1754]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">TMAG</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
: 13 ‘Tas. Pt. Sorell. Tas. U. V. L. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FC33F975F05CF93A" box="[1002,1122,1729,1755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1988-10-14">14.x.1988</date>
L. Hill’ ‘Registration No. F4702’ ‘ 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF98FF83FF23F95CF569F8E3" box="[250,343,1768,1794]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">TMAG</collectionCode>
genitalia slide F4703’; 13 ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FD70F95CF72EF8E3" box="[681,784,1768,1794]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-41.866665">41°52’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FCC0F95CF7B5F8E3" box="[793,907,1768,1794]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="146.5">146°30’E</geoCoordinate>
TAS. Central Plateau L. Augusta to L. Ada 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FF4EF8BAF4D1F8C9" box="[151,239,1806,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FF2EF8BAF5AFF8C9" box="[247,401,1806,1832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1994-02-03">3 FEB. 1994</date>
. P. B. McQuillan uvl’ ‘Registration No. F4704’ ‘ 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF98FF83FC16F8BAF015F8C9" box="[975,1067,1806,1832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">TMAG</collectionCode>
genitalia slide No. F4705’; 13 ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FF45F881F53DF8AE" box="[156,259,1845,1871]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-41.866665">41°52’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF98FF83FED2F881F540F8AE" box="[267,382,1845,1871]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="146.5">146°30’E</geoCoordinate>
TAS. Central Plateau L. Augusta to L. Ada 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF98FF83FC4FF881F7CEF8AE" box="[918,1008,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FC21F881F0A8F8AE" box="[1016,1174,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1994-02-03">3 FEB. 1994</date>
. P. B. McQuillan uvl’ ‘Registration No. F4706’ ‘‘ 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF98FF83FE17F8E8F615F897" box="[462,555,1884,1910]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">TMAG</collectionCode>
wing slide No. F4707’; 13 ‘S.W. TAS. 12 Trees Hill (Strathgordon) U.V.L. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FF4EF836F51AF87D" box="[151,292,1922,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1989-11-17">17.xi.1989</date>
. T. Semmens’ ‘Registration No. F4708’ ‘ 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF98FF83FCECF836F7A8F87D" box="[821,918,1922,1948]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">TMAG</collectionCode>
genitalia slide F4709’; 13 ‘40°6’8.53”, 148°0’15.07” Bluff Rd. Whitemark Flinders Is. Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FCC4F81DF782F822" box="[797,956,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2008-10-31">31 Oct. 2008</date>
C. J. Young U.V.L’. ‘Registration No. F4710’; 1Ƥ ‘41°11’5”, 146°19’5” Stony Rise Centre, Devonport. Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF98FF83FC07F864F090F80B" box="[990,1198,2000,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2004-09-23" valueMax="2004-09-29" valueMin="2004-09-23">23–29 Sept. 2004</date>
L. Hill’; 
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FAF9F864F1ADF808" box="[1312,1427,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF98FF83FA85F864F1ADF808" box="[1372,1427,2000,2025]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZSM</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
: 1Ƥ S.W. TAS. 12 Trees Hill (Strathgordon) U.V.L. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FD35FF2CF753FF53" box="[748,877,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1989-11-17">17.xi.1989</date>
. T. Semmens’ ‘Accession No. 104062’; 1Ƥ ‘Mt Wellington 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FEFBFF0AF55BFF39" box="[290,357,190,216]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="870.0">870m</quantity>
[Tas.] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FE60FF0AF5D2FF39" box="[441,492,190,216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1912-05">12V</date>
UV 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FDFEFF0AF684FF39" box="[551,698,190,216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1981-11-03">3 Nov. 1981</date>
L. Hill’; 23 ‘40°6’8.53”, 148°0’15.07” Bluff Rd. Whitemark Flinders Is. Tas. 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FE80FF51F5CFFF1E" box="[345,497,229,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-10-31">31 Oct. 2008</date>
C. J. Young U.V.L’. ‘Accession Nos 104058, 104060’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF99FF82FF1CFEBFF76FFDD5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FF1CFEBFF628FEC4" bold="true" box="[197,534,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Other material examined</emphasis>
: New South 
<collectingCountry id="F338F48CFF99FF82FD67FEB8F733FEC7" box="[702,781,268,294]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Wales</collectingCountry>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF99FF82FC85FEB8F799FEC7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[860,935,268,294]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ANIC</collectionCode>
(all excluded from the 
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF99FF82FB0BFEB8F136FEC7" box="[1234,1288,268,294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
series): 1Ƥ ‘Newnes S[tate].F[orest]. [
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF99FF82FE0AFE86F624FEAD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[467,538,306,332]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NSW</collectionCode>
] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FDF0FE86F6F8FEAD" box="[553,710,306,332]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1993-11-20">20 Nov 1993</date>
J.C. Keast’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FC4DFE86F7D2FEAD" box="[916,1004,306,332]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="-36.28">36.28S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FC2DFE86F069FEAD" box="[1012,1111,306,332]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="148.27">148.27E</geoCoordinate>
Rangers Stn 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FB21FE86F112FEAD" box="[1272,1324,306,332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="6.0">6km</quantity>
NE by E Thredbo 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF99FF82FED5FEEDF56FFE92" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[268,337,345,371]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NSW</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FE82FEEDF58CFE92" box="[347,434,345,371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FE65FEEDF674FE92" box="[444,586,345,371]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2002-01-06">6 Jan 2002</date>
E.D. Edwards’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FC83FEEDF788FE92" box="[858,950,345,371]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="-36.23">36.23S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FC6FFEEDF018FE92" box="[950,1062,345,371]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="148.25">148.25E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FBF6FEEDF0BEFE92" box="[1071,1152,345,371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5km</quantity>
NNW Smiggin Holes 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF99FF82FF4EFE34F4E7FE7B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[151,217,384,410]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NSW</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FF00FE34F517FE7B" box="[217,297,384,410]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FEE9FE34F591FE7B" box="[304,431,384,410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2002-01-09">9 Jan 2002</date>
E.D. Edwards’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FD78FE34F6C6FE7B" box="[673,760,384,410]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="-36.23">36.23S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FD26FE34F75CFE7B" box="[767,866,384,410]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="148.25">148.25E</geoCoordinate>
Saddle 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FC66FE34F7CAFE7B" box="[959,1012,384,410]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="2.0">2km</quantity>
NW Smiggin Holes Kosciusko Nat. Pk 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FF19FE12F528FE21" box="[192,278,422,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FEC7FE12F589FE21" box="[286,439,422,448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1987-01-23">23 Jan 1987</date>
E.D. Edwards’; 1Ƥ ‘ 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FD67FE12F724FE21" box="[702,794,422,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="1.3">1.3 km</quantity>
E of Island Bend 
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF99FF82FBD9FE12F07AFE21" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[1024,1092,422,448]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NSW</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FB94FE12F09FFE21" box="[1101,1185,422,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.158" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1158.0">1158m</quantity>
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FB73FE12F170FE21" box="[1194,1358,422,448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1970-11-30">30 Nov 1970</date>
I.F.B. Common J.S. Dugdale’; 23 ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FE2DFE79F673FE06" box="[500,589,461,487]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="-36.23">36.23S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FD8FFE79F684FE06" box="[598,698,461,487]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="148.22">148.22E</geoCoordinate>
Guthega Village Kosciusko N.P. 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FB89FE79F09DFE06" box="[1104,1187,461,487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
[
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] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FAD3FE79F1A2FE06" box="[1290,1436,461,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1987-01-24">24 Jan 1987</date>
E.D. Edwards’, one with ‘ 
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genitalia slide 18603’; 13 ‘ 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FC81FE40F793FDEF" box="[856,941,500,526]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="-36.23">36.23S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1BD2DBFF99FF82FC75FE40F02CFDEF" box="[940,1042,500,526]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="148.25">148.25E</geoCoordinate>
Saddle 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FBA8FE40F093FDEF" box="[1137,1197,500,526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
NW Smiggin Holes Kosciusko N.P. 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FE8BFDAEF59AFDD5" box="[338,420,538,564]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680m</quantity>
[
<collectionCode id="ED3E2CD9FF99FF82FE68FDAEF5C6FDD5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[433,504,538,564]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NSW</collectionCode>
] 
<date id="FF9192DCFF99FF82FDDEFDAEF6ABFDD5" box="[519,661,538,564]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1987-01-23">23 Jan 1987</date>
E.D. Edwards’.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF99FF8EFF1CFDF4F570F805" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF99FF82FF1CFDF4F671F9A9" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FF1CFDF4F55BFDBB" bold="true" box="[197,357,576,602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
Wingspan 3 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FDFEFDF5F691FDBA" box="[551,687,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="44.5" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="42.0">42–47 mm</quantity>
. Habitus and external characters (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FB8DFDF5F0F0FDBA" box="[1108,1230,577,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 2, 3" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,194,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2, 3. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Ƥ holotype, Tasmania. 2: dorsal view. 3: labels (photos AH). Scale bar 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190507/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
): Forewing apex tapered, termen convex. Hindwing termen straight, angled at apex and tornus. Ground colour variable, usually purplish with dark suffusion and with blackish dotting of forewing costa. Fringe crimson. Antemedial line of forewing vague, at costa usually well marked by a costal spot. Postmedial line of forewing almost straight but slightly undulating, ochre with dark grey dots basally, obliquely leading into forewing apex. Border of postmedial line on the hindwing more violet and forked towards costa. Forewing apex with blackish fringe. Cell spots slightly elongate, black, with small hyaline filling. Underside of forewing with a large, round dark violet spot close to the inner termen at 2/3, i.e. at the position of the dotted postmedial line. Underside of hindwing with large white and grey speckled spot close to the costa at 2/3, i.e. at the position of the dotted postmedial line. Palpi, frons, and vertex concolorous with ground colour. Frons flat. Palpi at upperside of tip with dark grey scales, last segment narrow, length of palpi ca 1.5 times diameter of eye in both sexes. Proboscis well developed. Antennal flagellum thick in both sexes, male antennae unipectinate to 2/3 of length, female antennae filiform. Frenulum strong in 3, absent from Ƥ. Wing venation, forewing: R separate from Rs, anastomosing with Sc for a short distance in the forewing, R2–5 stalked. Hindwing: M2 located at mid-point between M1 and M3. Hindleg with four very short spurs in both sexes. Ansa narrow at the base, widening mesally, tapering apically. Last abdominal segment with extremely large interior coremata. 3 genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FAB5FB31F496FB27" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="11.[151,270,1513,1537]" captionTargetBox="[155,1425,189,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[156,1439,562,1493]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8. Male genitalia. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype TASAG Accession No. 104048) (photo CY). Scale bars 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
): Uncus long, narrow. Gnathos slender; medial process broad, sub-acute posteriorly, posterior surface covered with rows of short, broad spicules. Juxta large, well-sclerotised, divided. Saccus broad rectangular, with central invagination. Costa of valva sclerotised, setose. Valva asymmetrically adorned with subapical processes on ventral margin: left valva with single, large, sclerotised subapical, flattened, acute process, right valva with two short, broad processes. Aedeagus comparatively broad; vesica well sclerotised posteriorly, with longitudinal ridges; long narrow sclerotised process attached anteriorly, no discrete cornuti; caecum long, slender, tapered. Ƥ genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FE2BFA20F674FA4F" box="[498,586,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 10, 11" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[179,1426,183,1315]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10, 11. Female genitalia. 10: Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA 125 - 06 / 06 - TASA- 00125) (photo CY). 11: Oenochroma vinaria, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
): Apophyses anteriores, posteriores long, slender. Lamella postvaginalis membranous. Lamella antevaginalis poorly developed. Sternum A7 slightly sclerotised. Ductus bursae short, close to corpus bursae strongly sclerotised, towards antrum dilating. Corpus bursae with strong anterior and posterior dilatations, constricted between; posterior half sclerotised, strongly ridged; anterior half membranous, plicate. Signum absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF99FF8EFF1CF9E1F537F8C8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2034]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,1620,2020]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FF1CF9E1F5C4F98E" bold="true" box="[197,506,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Morphological diagnosis</emphasis>
(most congeners illustrated in BOLD (2008)): 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FBF3F9E1F121F98F" box="[1066,1311,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FBF3F9E1F121F98F" box="[1066,1311,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus and external characters (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FE6DF9C8F638F977" box="[436,518,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FDCBF9C8F61FF977" box="[530,545,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6</figureCitation>
) very close to 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FD14F9C8F037F974" box="[717,1033,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FD14F9C8F037F974" box="[717,1033,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and externally only distinguished, usually, by the straighter postmedian fascia of the forewing, often with a continuous dark proximal border. Dark suffusion of ground colour and blackish dotting of forewing costa usually reduced. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FB73F97DF508F8EB" authority="Warren, 1898" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FB73F97DF1A2F903" box="[1194,1436,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma pallida</emphasis>
Warren, 1898
</taxonomicName>
differs from both 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FDD2F944F779F8E8" box="[523,839,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FDD2F944F779F8E8" box="[523,839,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FCA6F944F04AF8E8" box="[895,1140,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FCA6F944F04AF8E8" box="[895,1140,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at once by the fore tibiae having an anterior apical hook (cf. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF99FF82FD93F8A2F6EBF8D1" author="Prout" box="[586,725,1814,1840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="20" refString="Prout, L. B. (1910) Geometridae, Oenochrominae. In: Wytsman, P. (ed.): Genera Insectorum. Lepidoptera Heterocera. Fasc. 104, 120 pp. (p. 40 - 42)" type="book chapter" year="1910">Prout 1910</bibRefCitation>
, Turner 1932), and by the ochreous brown fringe of wing termen, the larger forewing cell spot on a paler ground colour, inner termen of hindwing underside with a narrow, dark spot; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FEAAF8D0F707F89F" authority="Lower, 1894" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1894" box="[371,825,1892,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthodesma">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FEAAF8D0F6A3F89C" box="[371,669,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma orthodesma</emphasis>
Lower, 1894
</taxonomicName>
has pale ochreous grey ground colour and ochreous fringe, an ochreous postmedian line edged anteriorly with pale yellow, the (ochreous) discal dots mostly wanting, hindwing at apex with pink suffusion and no spot on underside; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FBC9F805F4EAF813" authority="Warren, 1896" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FBC9F805F10BF82B" box="[1040,1333,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma decolorata</emphasis>
Warren, 1896
</taxonomicName>
, has grey forewings with fine brown irroration and purplish fringe, and a pale ferruginous postmedial fascia on both wings; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE42F9E0F743F98F" authority="Lower, 1899" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1899" box="[411,893,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllomorpha">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFE42F9E0F6E1F98C" box="[411,735,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma phyllomorpha</emphasis>
Lower, 1899
</taxonomicName>
is of light brown ground colour, the forewing postmedial line is sinuate, fringe fuscous, and the cell spot lacking; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFC69F9CEF150F975" authority="Lower, 1894" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1894" box="[944,1390,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cycnoptera">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFC69F9CEF0EFF972" box="[944,1233,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma cycnoptera</emphasis>
Lower, 1894
</taxonomicName>
has anterior tibiae with a strong apical hook (cf. Turner 1932), a very faintly ochreous postmedian line not reaching apex of forewing, fringe pale brownish, hindwings pale, without pattern and with whitish fringe; the New Caledonian 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEB6F95EF748F8E5" authority="Holloway, 1979" authorityName="Holloway" authorityYear="1979" box="[367,886,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unifasciata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFEB6F95EF69DF8E2" box="[367,675,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma unifasciata</emphasis>
Holloway, 1979
</taxonomicName>
, is broad-winged, without discal dots to the forewing.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF50E494FF96FF8DFF4EF819F4C2F806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190507/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[226,1360,194,1939]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF96FF8DFF4EF819F4C2F806" blockId="8.[151,1436,1965,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF96FF8DFF4EF819F57CF824" bold="true" box="[151,322,1965,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 2, 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF96FF8DFE93F81AF654F824" box="[330,618,1966,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF96FF8DFE93F81AF654F824" box="[330,618,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF96FF8DFDA9F819F6FBF824" bold="true" box="[624,709,1965,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268D575FF96FF8DFDA9F819F6FBF824" box="[624,709,1965,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Ƥ holotype, Tasmania. 2: dorsal view. 3: labels (photos AH). Scale bar 2 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF50E494FF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF54BF868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF54BF868" blockId="9.[151,1436,1871,1929]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF579F886" bold="true" box="[151,327,1871,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 4, 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF97FF8CFE97F8FBF60EF887" box="[334,560,1871,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF97FF8CFE97F8FBF60EF887" box="[334,560,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR/AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF50E494FF94FF8FFF4EF807F710F80D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF94FF8FFF4EF807F710F80D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1971,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF94FF8FFF4EF807F576F82A" bold="true" box="[151,328,1971,1995]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 6, 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF94FF8FFE97F807F60FF82B" box="[334,561,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF94FF8FFE97F807F60FF82B" box="[334,561,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Ƥ lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF94FF8FFD3CF807F7C6F82B" authority="Wlk." authorityName="Wlk." box="[741,1016,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Monoctenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decora">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF94FF8FFD3CF807F784F82B" box="[741,954,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Monoctenia decora</emphasis>
Wlk.
</taxonomicName>
6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF50E494FF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF5E9F9C2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190510/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[155,1425,189,1492]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF5E9F9C2" blockId="11.[151,1436,1513,1571]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF516F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,296,1513,1537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 8.</emphasis>
Male genitalia. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE00FA5EF6C4F9E0" box="[473,762,1514,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFE00FA5EF6C4F9E0" box="[473,762,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFCDBFA5DF766F9E0" bold="true" box="[770,856,1513,1537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268D575FF95FF8EFCDBFA5DF766F9E0" box="[770,856,1513,1537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Tasmania (paratype TASAG Accession No. 104048) (photo CY). Scale bars 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF95FF8EFF1FF880F570F805" blockId="11.[151,1437,1620,2020]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFF1FF880F5FCF8AF" bold="true" box="[198,450,1844,1870]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Molecular diagnosis</emphasis>
(see 
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF95FF8EFDDAF880F677F8AF" box="[515,585,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,256,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[168,1406,342,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,317,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neighbor joining tree for 34 Australian specimens in the genus Oenochroma (Kimura 2 Parameter, built with MEGA 4; all codon positions unweighted) based on sequences of the mtDNA COI gene (barcoding fragment 5 ’). Values above branches are bootstrap support values superior to 95 %. Terminals are identified by their process ID code on BOLD." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190506/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
and 
<tableCitation id="C6AD81A7FF95FF8EFD5DF880F6E1F8AF" box="[644,735,1844,1870]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,1508,1532]" captionText="TABLE 2. Oenochroma vinaria species-group. Genetic distance calculations. A: intraspecific mean K 2 P divergences; B: interspecific mean K 2 P divergences. Standard error estimate (s) were obtained by a bootstrap procedure (1000 replicates). A mean distance standard error maximal distance sample size O. vinaria 0.05 % 0.03 % 0.33 % n = 20" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 2</tableCitation>
): DNA barcode analysis revealed a 3.34% K2P divergence between 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEDCF8EEF63DF892" box="[261,515,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFEDCF8EEF63DF892" box="[261,515,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFD98F8EEF735F892" box="[577,779,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFD98F8EEF735F892" box="[577,779,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Each species displays a very low mean intraspecific variation, with 0.05% (SE=0.03%, maximum distance of 0.33%) and 0.03% (SE=0.03%, maximum distance of 0.15%) for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEE4F810F58BF85C" box="[317,437,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFEE4F810F58BF85C" box="[317,437,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE36F810F68EF85C" box="[495,688,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFE36F810F68EF85C" box="[495,688,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
respectively and are thus unambiguously characterized by their DNA barcodes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF50E494FF92FF89FF4EF98AF732F998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190511/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[152,1436,184,1569]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF92FF89FF4EF98AF732F998" blockId="12.[151,1436,1598,1657]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF92FF89FF4EF98AF511F9B7" bold="true" box="[151,303,1598,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 9.</emphasis>
Male genitalia. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF92FF89FE33F98BF6EBF9B7" box="[490,725,1599,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF92FF89FE33F98BF6EBF9B7" box="[490,725,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Tasmania (genitalia from slide TMAG F4720; aedeagus from gen.prp. ZSM G 13969) (photo CY/AH). Scale bars 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF92FF88FF1CF91DF11BF946" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF92FF89FF1CF91DF6FFF8D9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1705,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF92FF89FF1CF91DF552F922" bold="true" box="[197,364,1705,1731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
Recorded in south-eastern and northern parts of Tasmania at altitudes from 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF92FF89FACFF91EF1A3F925" box="[1302,1437,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="870.0" valueMin="0.0">0 to 870 m</quantity>
above sea-level, probably distributed all over the island. Further material from the central and southern tablelands of New South 
<collectingCountry id="F338F48CFF92FF89FE02F943F619F8F0" box="[475,551,1783,1809]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Wales</collectingCountry>
dissected (T Edwards) but excluded from the 
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF92FF89FBA3F943F08EF8F0" box="[1146,1200,1783,1809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
series to maintain geographical homogeneity in the 
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF92FF89FDC6F8AAF66CF8D9" box="[543,594,1822,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA86F5E6FA6E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EFA86F5E6FA6E" blockId="13.[151,1437,1330,1423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF4EFA86F556FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,360,1330,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURES 10, 11.</emphasis>
Female genitalia. 10: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FDB3FA86F7A2FAA8" box="[618,924,1330,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FDB3FA86F7A2FAA8" box="[618,924,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268D575FF93FF88FC7DFA86F03EFAAB" box="[932,1024,1330,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FC7DFA86F03EFAAB" bold="true" box="[932,1024,1330,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA125-06/06-TASA-00125) (photo CY). 11: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FD15FAE1F78BFA8D" box="[716,949,1365,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FD15FAE1F78BFA8D" box="[716,949,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F10CF99D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EFA50F10CF99D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF4EFA50F536FA1D" bold="true" box="[151,264,1508,1532]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FED6FA51F5D3FA1D" box="[271,493,1509,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FED6FA51F5D3FA1D" box="[271,493,1509,1532]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group. Genetic distance calculations. A: intraspecific mean K2P divergences; B: interspecific mean K2P divergences. Standard error estimate(s) were obtained by a bootstrap procedure (1000 replicates). A mean distance standard error maximal distance sample size 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F9D1F532F99D" box="[159,268,1637,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F9D1F532F99D" box="[159,268,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.05% 0.03% 0.33% n=20
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F924F11BF946" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" box="[159,1317,1680,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F924F570F946" box="[159,334,1680,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F924F570F946" box="[159,334,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.03% 0.03% 0.15% n=9
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF93FF88FF46F90EF086F80D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F90EF11BF930" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" box="[159,1317,1722,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F90EF534F930" box="[159,266,1722,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F90EF534F930" box="[159,266,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.00% n=3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F951F11BF91D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" box="[159,1317,1765,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F951F50CF91D" box="[159,306,1765,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F951F50CF91D" box="[159,306,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. decolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.15% n=2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EF895F536F8D9" blockId="13.[151,1335,1825,2028]" box="[151,264,1825,1848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">continued.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F8E1F086F80D" blockId="13.[151,1335,1825,2028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
B mean distance standard error minimal distance 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F834F532F876" box="[159,268,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F834F532F876" box="[159,268,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. vinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEE8F834F5DFF876" box="[305,481,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FEE8F834F5DFF876" box="[305,481,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3.34% 0.65% 3.1% 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F81EF570F820" box="[159,334,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F81EF570F820" box="[159,334,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEAAF81EF5DEF820" box="[371,480,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FEAAF81EF5DEF820" box="[371,480,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
5.35% 1.17% 5.2% 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F861F570F80D" box="[159,334,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F861F570F80D" box="[159,334,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEAAF861F639F80D" box="[371,519,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FEAAF861F639F80D" box="[371,519,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. decolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
6.31% 1.02% 6.2%
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF50E494FF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF0DEFC93" box="[151,1248,859,883]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF0DEFC93" blockId="14.[151,1248,859,883]" box="[151,1248,859,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF518FC92" bold="true" box="[151,294,859,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
Egg of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF90FF8BFEA5FCEFF6A4FC93" box="[380,666,859,882]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFEA5FCEFF6A4FC93" box="[380,666,859,882]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFD71FCEFF6C0FC92" bold="true" box="[680,766,859,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</emphasis>
freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF90FF94FF1CFC7CF574FA35" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFC7CF6CAFC03" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" box="[197,756,968,994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF1CFC7CF6CAFC03" bold="true" box="[197,756,968,994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Biology and morphology of immature stages.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFC5BF62AFA84" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF1CFC5BF53FFBE8" bold="true" box="[197,257,1007,1033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Egg:</emphasis>
Marked on all surfaces by round to hexagonal, concave cells with broad walls (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFB0BFC5BF1B3FBE8" box="[1234,1421,1007,1033]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 13, 15–18</figureCitation>
), micropylar cell walls narrow (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE21FBA2F66EFBD1" box="[504,592,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Aeropyles, slightly elevated, openings very small (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFB6FFBA2F133FBD1" box="[1206,1293,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), present on all surfaces apart from top of wider lateral side (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFD37FB88F774FBB7" box="[750,842,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Micropylar cells slightly recessed. Micropyles offcentred (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFEF3FBD7F5B6FB9C" box="[298,392,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Chorion undulating, irregularly pitted (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFC56FBD7F01CFB9C" box="[911,1058,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
). Colour: Off-white (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFAF7FBD7F1B2FB9C" box="[1326,1420,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,255,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[452,1134,194,835]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), becoming irregularly blotched rust-red, then transparent grey on maturity. Size (mm): (n= 4) L = 1.01 ± 0.01 (SE), W = 0.82 ± 0.01 (SE), T = 0.69 ± 0.01 (SE). Width/length: 0.81. Aeropylar opening size (micrometers) (n=10): L = 1.44 ± 0.07, W = 1.08 ± 0.04; relative aeropylar opening size [aeropyle length (micrometers)/egg length (mm)]: 1.4. Micropyles (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFDD2FB4AF6AAFAF9" box="[523,660,1278,1304]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
): distinct; no. of openings: 6; no. of cells in rosette: 9; no. of rows of cells in micropylar area: 5. Shape: Broad, bluntly ovoid, dorso-ventrally flattened, anterior pole angled to horizontal axis (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE8DFAFFF590FA84" box="[340,430,1355,1381]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,255,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[452,1134,194,835]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 12</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE62FAFFF639FA84" box="[443,519,1355,1381]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">13, 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFAC6F563FA38" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Oviposition: 2Ƥ code nos.: G87, G307. Oviposition period: 
<date id="FF9192DCFF90FF8BFC79FAC6F059FA6D" box="[928,1127,1394,1420]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">26 Sept.–31 Oct.</date>
Batch size range: 5–60 (n = 2). Realised fecundity (range): 4–60. Incubation time (days): 9. Batch configuration and attachment: Attached, singly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFA51F579F8BD" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF1CFA51F58AFA1E" bold="true" box="[197,436,1509,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Larval description.</emphasis>
First instar (newly emerged): Head capsule width: 0.53 ± 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF90FF8BFBB9FA52F0F7F9E1" box="[1120,1225,1510,1536]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
(SE) (n=4). Head ground colour burnt yellow with chevroned dark-brown blotches, mouthparts lighter in colour, stemmata black, frons convex. Thorax and abdomen ground colour cream, except A6-A10 yellow, with numerous longitudinal wavy, dark brown stripes; posterior third of each segment, except A6-A10 and thoracic segments white; thoracic stripes less dense; venter dark chocolate brown. Thorax and abdomen becoming a uniform chocolate brown broken by numerous thin, wavy cream stripes after feeding. Setae very short, white, blunt on small dark brown pinacula on small raised black tubercles. Thoracic legs white with sparse dark brown spots. Prolegs on A5, A6, A10, rudimentary on A5. Spiracles very small, brown. Anal shield, no stripes, yellow with sparse orange streaks. Crochet arrangement, incompletely interrupted mesoseries. Resting position about 30° from substrate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF50E494FF91FF8AFF4EF831F12AF803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF91FF8AFF4EF831F12AF803" blockId="15.[151,1436,1925,2021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF91FF8AFF4EF831F556F87C" bold="true" box="[151,360,1925,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 13–18.</emphasis>
Egg of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF91FF8AFE1FF832F6C7F87C" box="[454,761,1926,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF91FF8AFE1FF832F6C7F87C" box="[454,761,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF91FF8AFCD1F831F75BF87C" bold="true" box="[776,869,1925,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">sp. nov.</emphasis>
13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF50E494FF8EFF95FF4EFC09F11FFC35" box="[151,1313,957,981]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190515/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[378,1212,181,932]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8EFF95FF4EFC09F11FFC35" blockId="16.[151,1313,957,981]" box="[151,1313,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FF4EFC09F51EFC34" bold="true" box="[151,288,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8EFF95FEF4FC0AF673FC34" box="[301,589,958,981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FEF4FC0AF673FC34" box="[301,589,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FD8AFC09F696FC34" bold="true" box="[595,680,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268D575FF8EFF95FD8AFC09F696FC34" box="[595,680,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
mature larva on 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8EFF95FC84FC0AF7FFFC34" box="[861,961,958,981]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Grevillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FC84FC0AF7FFFC34" box="[861,961,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Grevillea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Scale bar 10 mm (photo CY)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8EFF95FF1CFBB3F59AFA9C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1031,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Second instar: Head capsule width: 0.91 ± 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8EFF95FD17FBB3F707FBC0" box="[718,825,1031,1057]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
(SE) (n=7). Head ground colour light yellow with dark-brown blotches, dorso-lateral orange stripes, mouthparts pale brown, stemmata black, frons convex. Thorax and abdomen ground colour dark brown, broken by numerous longitudinal, narrow wavy, white stripes, venter smoky brown. A1 with dark brown spot on dorso-lateral line adjacent to anterior margin, directly adjacent and anterior to burnt orange blotch directly ventral to mid-dorsal line; A3 with two small orange blotches directly adjacent to mid-dorsal line, about one third segment length from posterior margin in some specimens, venter with black speckles. Setae very short, black, blunt on small dark brown pinacula on small raised black tubercles. Thoracic legs white with small brown blotches. Prolegs on A5, A6, A10, rudimentary on A5, same ground colour as body. Spiracles small, cream, peritremes black. Anal shield, same ground colour as body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8EFF95FF1CFA3EF135F8AC" blockId="16.[151,1437,1031,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Third instar: Head capsule width: 1.48 ± 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8EFF95FD71FA3EF72FFA45" box="[680,785,1418,1444]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
(SE) (n=5). Head ground colour cream with chevroned black blotches dorsally just lateral of mid-dorsal line, becoming two large circular, black blotches with orange centres, just posterior of frontoclypeus, dorso-lateral orange stripes, frontoclypeus pale brown streaked with black and brown, other mouthparts pale brown; stemmata black, frons convex. Thorax and abdomen ground colour cream, broad, dense-grey mid-dorsal band, centred by narrow white stripe connecting mid-segmental diamond shapes, thin wavy, grey stripes on rest of dorsum becoming yellowish-brown laterally. A1 with medial horn-like protuberances just lateral of mid-dorsal line, apex with black pinacula and setae, colour burnt orange with diagonal yellow stripe extending from mid-dorsal line to apex, black velvety blotch just anterior of protuberance at dorso-lateral position; similar small protuberances on A3. A8 D1 pinacula large, raised, bright burnt orange, venter paler from A3 to A10. Setae short, black, blunt, longer, transparent on venter A6- 10. Thoracic legs cream with small black blotches. Prolegs on A5, A6, A10, rudimentary on A5, same ground colour as body. Spiracles pale brown, peritremes black. Anal shield, same ground colour as body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8EFF94FF1CF8EEF65FFE21" blockId="16.[151,1437,1031,2024]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Fourth instar: Head capsule width: 2.31 ± 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8EFF95FD67F8EEF717F895" box="[702,809,1882,1908]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
(SE) (n=4). Head ground colour light orange-brown mottled heavily with dark orange-brown, lighter stripes extend from mid-dorsal line to frons, becoming lighter and wider anteriorly, mouthparts pale brown, stemmata black, antennae brown; frons convex. Thorax and abdomen ground colour light brown, scattered sparsely with small white spots; dorsal band white speckled with black, on thoracic segments band is defined loosely by lines of black spots, on abdominal segments band is constricted at segment margins and bulges at segment centres; large fleshy horn-like dorsolateral protuberances on A1 just posterior of middle of segment, protuberances on A2 similar to A1 but smaller, apices of protuberances mottled orange-brown, large orange blotch mottled yellow, just anterior of protuberances, not extending laterally ventral of protuberances; venter pale brown speckled black; D1 pinacula on A8 on bright orange protuberances. Thoracic legs pale brown with sparse small black blotches. Prolegs on A5, A6, A10, rudimentary on A5, same ground colour as body. Spiracles orange, peritremes black, on white blotched with grey large spot.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8FFF94FF1CFE79F0A9FC71" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Fifth instar (
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FE8EFE79F591FE06" box="[343,431,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="16.[151,255,957,981]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,181,932]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[378,1213,181,934]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 19. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov. mature larva on Grevillea sp. Scale bar 10 mm (photo CY)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190515/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
): Head capsule width: 3.78 ± 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8FFF94FCD6FE79F746FE06" box="[783,888,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
(SE) (n=4). Length: 
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8FFF94FBB6FE79F0D0FE06" box="[1135,1262,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="47.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="45.0">45–50 mm</quantity>
(n=3). Similar to 4th instar, except for the following. Head ground colour pinkish brown with faint orange marbling, mouthparts pale brown, stemmata black, antennae reddish brown; frons convex. Thorax and abdomen ground colour light brown, scattered sparsely with small white spots; dorsal stripe light brown speckled with small black spots, two lines of small white spots circled in black define dorsal stripe on abdominal segments. Two large fleshy dorso-lateral protuberances on A1, apices black anteriorly, yellow posteriorly, horns preceded by large mid-dorsal yellow blotch narrowing anteriorly to A1 anterior margin; relatively smaller protuberance on A3 similar to protuberance on A1. Venter pale brown blotched dark brown, white between A6 –A10. D1 pinaculi on A8 on bright orange protuberances. Black spots surround pinaculi of sub-dorsal setae. Setae short, pale brown, blunt. Thoracic legs pale brown with sparse small black blotches. Prolegs on A5, A6, A10, rudimentary on A5, same ground colour as body. Spiracles orange, peritremes black. Chaetotaxy: trisetose SV setae on A1; SV1, SV3 and 
<date id="FF9192DCFF8FFF94FE39FCC2F63BFC71" box="[480,517,886,912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">V1</date>
setae on A1 unaligned; three lateral setae on A6 proleg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8FFF94FF1CFC29F574FA35" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FF1CFC29F531FC56" bold="true" box="[197,271,925,951]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pupa.</emphasis>
Length: ɗ 23, 24 mm; Ψ, 24, 25 mm. Width: ɗ 7, 7 mm; Ψ, 6, 8 mm. Colour: reddish-brown on maturity; wings duller than shiny abdomen. Silken cocoon constructed from soil, debris and body fluids. Pupa large, stout. Labrum sub-trapezoidal, slightly convex, well-defined. “Mandibles” flat, rugose, margin between labrum and “mandibles” broadly ridged. Labial palpus large, pentagonal, rugose. Border between genae, maxilla less steep than that between oculus and pro-leg; border between pro-tibia and antenna about same length as border between pro-tibia and oculus. Pro-tibia same length as mid-tibia. Pro-femora not visible, Protibia meets maxilla at 2/3 length of maxilla, mid-tibia meets maxilla at 5/6 length of maxilla, antenna broad, almost reaches apex of maxilla, hind-leg barely visible. Hindwing becoming concealed at A4. Meta-notum short. Wing-bud callosity pronounced. Thoracic spiracles not visible, spiracles visible on A2-A8, poorly developed on A8; elliptical, elevated, pre-spiracular slit visible. Punctation on A1-A8, punctures small, shallow, numerous on A2-a7, sparse on A1, A8; randomly arranged, uniformly sparse on venter. Setae very short. Anal area large, anal slit bordered by longitudinal furrows. Male genitalia area, simple longitudinal slit. Cremaster, long, slender, roughly trigonal, posterior third, very rugose; one pair of terminal, robust, hamate, long, parallel setae, directed ventrally; pronounced dorsal and lateral grooves, six pubescent teeth on anterior margin of A10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF8FFF94FF1CFA54F759FA1A" box="[197,871,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8FFF94FF1CFA54F759FA1A" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" box="[197,871,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FF1CFA54F59CFA1B" bold="true" box="[197,418,1504,1530]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Larval hostplants</emphasis>
. Reared on 
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8FFF94FDF6FA55F6A2FA1B" box="[559,668,1505,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Grevillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FDF6FA55F6A2FA1B" box="[559,668,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Grevillea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8FFF94FD0CFA55F765FA1A" box="[725,859,1505,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF8FFF94FF1CF9B3F672F98E" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8FFF94FF1CF9B3F672F98E" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FF1CF9B3F56CF9C0" bold="true" box="[197,338,1543,1569]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name refers to the barcoding campaign for 
<collectingCountry id="F338F48CFF8FFF94FC3EF9BCF06BF9C3" box="[999,1109,1544,1570]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and especially the fact that the new species could be distinguished by DNA barcoding without the need for dissecting (and thus damaging) an antique 
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF8FFF94FE45F9E1F5F1F98E" box="[412,463,1621,1647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>