treatments-xml/data/57/33/A3/5733A35EA569626CFF6F50572DB3B7D6.xml

<document id="5D45146B8FEBD1E3415E770C39E8E40B" ID-CLB-Dataset="302218" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.269.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8574d0d3-b5e7-4b24-9065-da305730f011" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13665910" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725392040559" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wen, Fang, Lai, Bi-Dan, Zhao, Zhi-Guo, Wang, Bing-Mou &amp; Wei, Yi-Gang" docDate="2016" docId="5733A35EA569626CFF6F50572DB3B7D6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.269.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 269 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.269.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Primulina linearicalyx F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="AB0ADB26A5686268FFE752232D4BB647" masterDocTitle="Primulina linearicalyx (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1725419147185" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C44D830108085399D01E9B62A777A071">Primulina linearicalyx (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B71B674F7CDB33CAE18E2F745D83474">Wen, Fang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5B05AAED93DEF527038A045D1389F5A1">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guilin Botanical Garden, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="81FEDC8AA9A5526BE4A02E13F9546FD0">Lai, Bi-Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C0BDCBC854DF8E35352CB04553CB4B0">Zhao, Zhi-Guo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2560287794DC6195B47F7412C8AD3DF9">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guilin Botanical Garden, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DDCDAE14DFA957ACECD8D170CB2D22D7">Wang, Bing-Mou</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9DE6C2896FB4534C1E71F3142991BB2C">Panyu Central Hospital, No. 8, Fuyu East Rd., Shiqiao, Panyu, Guangzhou 511400, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CEF9AF9823DD93F291F4A0E377EDC894">Wei, Yi-Gang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B45FDAFBFE7E089D94237824B81ACE50">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guilin Botanical Garden, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="551FF3D2EA7BACCFA2CA280DF4741D53">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5733A35EA569626CFF6F50572DB3B7D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240267590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13665930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5733A35EA569626CFF6F50572DB3B7D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5733A35EA569626CFF6F50572DB3B7D6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="978041C3A5696269FF6F50572E8AB4C8" box="[136,961,628,655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF251248A5696269FF6F50572E8AB4C8" blockId="1.[136,961,628,655]" box="[136,961,628,655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="846DA524A5696269FF6F50572E8AB4C8" box="[136,961,628,655]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FF6F50572F82B4C8" ID-CoL="4MDQH" authority="F.Wen, B.D.Lai &amp; Y.G.Wei" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,713,628,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FF6F50572CC5B4C8" bold="true" box="[136,398,628,655]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
F.Wen, B.D.Lai &amp; Y.G.Wei
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FD3350552E62B4C8" box="[724,809,630,655]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6DD7321A5696269FD3350552E62B4C8" box="[724,809,630,655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="47A10ECDA5696269FCDF50552ECEB4C8" box="[824,901,630,655]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1901,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1412,977,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-313@1.[151,1436,967,1876]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Primulina linearicalyx. A. Habit, B. Abaxial leaf surface showing the prominent veins, C. Opened corolla showing stamens and staminodes, D. Cyme, showing bracts, calyx lobes and pistil, E. Stigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665916/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="47A10ECDA5696269FC4E50552EF3B4C8" box="[937,952,630,655]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1489,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1436,190,1464]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Primulina linearicalyx. A. Type locality at the foot of the Damingshan Mountain, B. Habitat, C &amp; D. Habit, E. Flowering plant in cultivation, F. Abaxial leaf surface, G. Bud and calyx lobes, H. Frontal view of flowers, I. Lateral view of corolla and calyx lobes, J. Top view of corolla and calyx lobes, K. Immature capsule, L. Mature and dehisced capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665922/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">2</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="978041C3A5696269FF6F50E32879B506" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DF251248A5696269FF6F50E32879B506" blockId="1.[136,1451,704,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FF6F50E32DA0B492" bold="true" box="[136,235,704,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FF1650E32C4DB492" box="[241,262,704,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">—</emphasis>
Morphologically similar to 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FDEF50E32F93B492" authorityName="Yin Z. Wang" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="W. T. Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[520,728,704,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FDEF50E32F93B492" box="[520,728,704,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Primulina linearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FD0550E32EECB492" authorityName="W. B. Xu &amp; K. F. Chung" authorityYear="2012" box="[738,935,704,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolinearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FD0550E32EECB492" box="[738,935,704,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P. pseudolinearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FC3750E3293BB492" authorityName="Yan Liu &amp; Y. Z. Wang" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[976,1136,704,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longgangensis">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FC3750E3293BB492" box="[976,1136,704,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P.longgangensis</emphasis>
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in leaf shape, but differs in having fewer flowers per cyme (1–3 flowers for 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FDA950C72FB0B4BE" box="[590,763,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FDA950C72F91B4BE" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[590,730,740,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">P. linearicalyx</taxonomicName>
vs.
</emphasis>
8–24 flowers for 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FC4E50C72965B4BE" authorityName="Yin Z. Wang" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="W. T. Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[937,1070,740,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FC4E50C72965B4BE" box="[937,1070,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P. linearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 4–12 flowers for 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FB0450C728E0B4BE" authorityName="W. B. Xu &amp; K. F. Chung" authorityYear="2012" box="[1251,1451,740,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolinearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FB0450C728E0B4BE" box="[1251,1451,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P. pseudolinearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 2–15 flowers for 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FE6B512B2F66B55A" authorityName="Yan Liu &amp; Y. Z. Wang" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[396,557,776,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longgangensis">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FE6B512B2F66B55A" box="[396,557,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P. longgangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the same order hereinafter), longer calyx lobes (25–30 × 
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<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FB24512B299CB55A" box="[1219,1239,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">vs</emphasis>
. 3.2–4 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA5696269FAD5512B28EEB55A" box="[1330,1445,776,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.1 mm</quantity>
, 5–6 × ca. 
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and 5–8 × 
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), longer filaments (ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA5696269FCF4510F2E1FB506" box="[787,852,812,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FC6C510F2ED4B506" box="[907,927,812,833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">vs</emphasis>
. ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA5696269FC2B510F2EB5B506" box="[972,1022,812,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA5696269FBEF510F292AB506" box="[1032,1121,812,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 cm</quantity>
and ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA5696269FB56510F29B9B506" box="[1201,1266,812,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="978041C3A569626BFF6F51732996B79E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF251248A5696269FF6F51732E1DB5CE" blockId="1.[136,1451,704,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FF6F51732D89B522" bold="true" box="[136,194,848,869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Type:</emphasis>
— 
<collectingCountry id="A78D52D8A5696269FF3C51732C62B522" box="[219,297,848,869]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="1D5EDCAAA5696269FED651732CCCB522" box="[305,391,848,869]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
: Wuming County, Liangjiang Town, in crevice on the rock face, 
<geoCoordinate id="BAAE748FA5696269FC0B51732936B522" box="[1004,1149,848,869]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" precision="1" seconds="26.61" value="23.440723">23°26′26.61″N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="BAAE748FA5696269FB6051732868B522" box="[1159,1315,848,869]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" precision="1" seconds="15.89" value="108.38775">108°23′15.89″E</geoCoordinate>
, ca. 
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, 
<date id="AB243488A5696269FA7451732C6AB5CE" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2010-05-23">23 May 2010</date>
, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FECC51572C9DB5CE" box="[299,470,884,905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">B.D.Lai 111016-1</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0021ACEAA5696269FE0551572F73B5CE" box="[482,568,884,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: IBK!, 
<typeStatus id="0021ACEAA5696269FD6451572F87B5CE" box="[643,716,884,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
: IBK! ANU!).
</paragraph>
<caption id="8BE542C0A5696269FF6F554E2E2DB1E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13665916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665916/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" startId="1.[136,229,1901,1922]" targetBox="[166,1412,977,1876]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="DF251248A5696269FF6F554E2E2DB1E1" blockId="1.[136,1451,1901,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FF6F554E2DB5B1C5" bold="true" box="[136,254,1901,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA5696269FEE3554E2C95B1C5" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[260,478,1901,1922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FEE3554E2C95B1C5" box="[260,478,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FE0D554E2CB0B1C5" bold="true" box="[490,507,1901,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">A</emphasis>
. Habit, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FDAE554E2F12B1C5" bold="true" box="[585,601,1901,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">B</emphasis>
. Abaxial leaf surface showing the prominent veins, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FBA8554E292BB1C5" bold="true" box="[1103,1120,1901,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">C</emphasis>
. Opened corolla showing stamens and staminodes, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FECE55B22C71B1E1" bold="true" box="[297,314,1937,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">D</emphasis>
. Cyme, showing bracts, calyx lobes and pistil, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA5696269FD1855B22E44B1E1" bold="true" box="[767,783,1937,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
. Stigma.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8BE542C0A56A626AFF6F57F22959B069" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13665922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665922/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" startId="2.[136,229,1489,1510]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1464]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="DF251248A56A626AFF6F57F22959B069" blockId="2.[136,1452,1489,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFF6F57F22DB4B3A1" bold="true" box="[136,255,1489,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56A626AFEE157F22CAAB3A1" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[262,481,1489,1510]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFEE157F22CAAB3A1" box="[262,481,1489,1510]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFE0957F22CB4B3A1" bold="true" box="[494,511,1489,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
. Type locality at the foot of the Damingshan Mountain, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFBC057F2297CB3A1" bold="true" box="[1063,1079,1489,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
. Habitat, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFB7F57F229E2B3A1" bold="true" box="[1176,1193,1489,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFB2C57F22997B3A1" bold="true" box="[1227,1244,1489,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
. Habit, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFACB57F22877B3A1" bold="true" box="[1324,1340,1489,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
. Flowering plant in cultivation, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFEA057D62C1DB04D" bold="true" box="[327,342,1525,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">F</emphasis>
. Abaxial leaf surface, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFDCC57D62F75B04D" bold="true" box="[555,574,1525,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">G</emphasis>
. Bud and calyx lobes, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFCF257D62E63B04D" bold="true" box="[789,808,1525,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">H</emphasis>
. Frontal view of flowers, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFBF957D6296CB04D" bold="true" box="[1054,1063,1525,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">I</emphasis>
. Lateral view of corolla and calyx lobes, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFF6F543A2DDFB069" bold="true" box="[136,148,1561,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">J</emphasis>
. Top view of corolla and calyx lobes, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFDE4543A2F5DB069" bold="true" box="[515,534,1561,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">K</emphasis>
. Immature capsule, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56A626AFD3E543A2FA2B069" bold="true" box="[729,745,1561,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">L</emphasis>
. Mature and dehisced capsule.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DF251248A56A626BFF6F547D2996B79E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1630,2087]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
Perennial herbs. Rhizomatous stem cylindrical to subterete, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFCB6547D2EF3B030" box="[849,952,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3–10 cm</quantity>
long or longer, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFB65547D29BBB030" box="[1154,1264,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.0">1–2.2 cm</quantity>
in diam., often branched in the middle or at the base. Leaves 12–27, congested at apex, subsessile to sessile; leaf blade fleshy, linearoblong to linear-elliptical, 3.5–7.5 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFDD454852FEBB0F8" box="[563,672,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 cm</quantity>
, with appressed white pubescence on both surfaces, apex obtuse to round, base attenuate to acute, margin entire and revolute, lateral veins 3–5 on each side, adaxially inconspicuous or conspicuous, abaxially conspicuously elevated. Cymes 3–5, axillary, usually simple, sometimes 1-branched, with 1–3 flowers; peduncle 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFEBF55312CE0B16C" box="[344,427,1810,1835]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFE1455312F30B16C" box="[499,635,1810,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 mm</quantity>
in diam., sparsely with brownish purple patent glandular and eglandular pubescence; bracts 2, free, opposite, lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, 8–11 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFBE85515293AB108" box="[1039,1137,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, apex acute, margin entire, adaxially pubescent, abaxially glabrous, caduceus; pedicel 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFCFC55792EC1B134" box="[795,906,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10–25 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFC3655792909B134" box="[977,1090,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
in diam., sparely with glandular pubescence and almost appressed eglandular pubescence. Calyx 5-parted nearly to the base, all lobes slightly fused at base and swollen, lobes linear-lanceolate to linear, 25–30 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFCB455812E82B1FC" box="[851,969,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
, abaxially with brownish purple glandular pubescence, adaxially glabrous, apex attenuate and ended in a fine filamentous tip, margin entire. Corolla 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56A626AFAA555E528E0B198" box="[1346,1451,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 cm</quantity>
long, purplish pink, upper part of the interior of the corolla with two yellowish brown short stripes, throat also with two yellow stripes, outside sparsely with transparent glandular short pubescence and purple eglandular puberulence, tube 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFF6F52832DBBB6FE" box="[136,240,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFED052832CFFB6FE" box="[311,436,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 cm</quantity>
in diam. at the mouth; limb distinctly 2-lipped, adaxial lip 2-parted deeper to the proximal half, lobes broadly ovate to semicircular, margin repand when fresh, 6–8 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFC2152E72905B69A" box="[966,1102,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="7.5">7.5–8.5 mm</quantity>
, abaxial lip 3-lobed also deeper to the proximal half, lateral two lobes obliquely ovate, 10–12 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFCAA52CB2EF2B746" box="[845,953,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
, central lobe nearly rounded to oblong, 9–10 × 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFF79532F2C6EB762" box="[158,293,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="8.5">8.5–9.5 mm</quantity>
, lobe margins repand when fresh as the adaxial lip. Stamens 2, adnate 0.9–1.0 cm above the corolla base; filaments ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFEC353132C38B70E" box="[292,371,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long, slightly geniculate near middle, glabrous; anthers coherent, nearly reniform, dorsifixed, densely bearded, ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFE9453772CFEB72A" box="[371,437,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long; staminodes 2, adnate to 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFCEB53772E3EB72A" box="[780,885,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.0">1–1.1 cm</quantity>
above the corolla tube base, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFB5A53772864B72A" box="[1213,1327,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.0">6–6.5 mm</quantity>
long, apex capitate, glabrous. Disc ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFE24535B2F50B7D6" box="[451,539,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
in height, margin entire, glabrous. Pistil 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFC08535B2912B7D6" box="[1007,1113,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 cm</quantity>
long, ovary 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFB0C535B2821B7D6" box="[1259,1386,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFF6F53BF2DAEB7F2" box="[136,229,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
in diam., densely glandular-pubescent; style 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFD3853BF2E0CB7F2" box="[735,839,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFC6A53BF2EB4B7F2" box="[909,1023,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
in diam., glandular-pubescent; stigma obtrapeziform, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFED253E32CD9B79E" box="[309,402,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
long, apex 2-lobed. Mature capsule linear, 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFC9053E32E81B79E" box="[887,970,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 cm</quantity>
× ca. 
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFBE853E32919B79E" box="[1039,1106,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, puberulent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="978041C3A56B626BFF5A53C728EBB55A" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF5A53C72EC1B402" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5A53C72C96B7BA" bold="true" box="[189,477,484,509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFDE753C72FB6B7BA" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[512,765,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFDE753C72FB6B7BA" box="[512,765,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has only been found at the 
<typeStatus id="0021ACEAA56B626BFBC253C7291EB7BA" box="[1061,1109,484,509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
locality, Liangjiang Township, Wuming County, 
<collectingRegion id="1D5EDCAAA56B626BFEB5502B2CFEB466" box="[338,437,520,545]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="A78D52D8A56B626BFE25502B2F42B466" box="[450,521,520,545]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
. Only one population was observed, with all individuals growing on dry and sunexposed rock surfaces of sedimentary rock at elevation of ca. 
<specimenCount id="C99CD9C1A56B626BFCDC500F2EC1B402" box="[827,906,556,581]" count="130" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="generic">
<quantity id="1862BFADA56B626BFCDC500F2ECEB402" box="[827,901,556,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF5A50732F51B4BE" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5A50732FFDB42E" bold="true" box="[189,694,592,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Proposed conservation Red List category</emphasis>
:—All the plants of 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFC42507329E3B42E" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[933,1192,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFC42507329E3B42E" box="[933,1192,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, less than 300 mature individuals, are clustered together in a fairly small site at the foot of the Damingshan Mountain near a village. They grow on a big isolated sedimentary rock, which is surrounded by the local farm of cassava. It is so prone to the activities of local people that the category of ‘Critically Endangered’ (CR, B2a + E) is proposed here according to the IUCN red list criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B6FB9A56B626BFE6250C32F44B4BE" author="IUCN" box="[389,527,736,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" refId="ref2996" refString="IUCN. (2011) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 9. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 3 May 2013)" type="book" year="2011">IUCN 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF5A512728EBB55A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" box="[189,1440,772,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5A51272C7FB55A" bold="true" box="[189,308,772,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Phenology</emphasis>
:—This new species was observed flowering in late October to early November and fruiting in December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="978041C3A56B626CFF5A510B2DB3B7D6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF5A510B2C02B522" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5A510B2C75B506" bold="true" box="[189,318,808,833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The epithet is referring its very long and linear lanceolate calyx lobes, a diagnostic character in the genus 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFF37516F2C09B522" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1883" box="[208,322,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF37516F2C09B522" box="[208,322,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Primulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF5A51532EC1B5CE" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" box="[189,906,878,906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5A51532CC0B5CE" bold="true" box="[189,395,880,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Vernacular name</emphasis>
:—Xiàn È Bào Chūn Jǜ Tái (&quot;㩲º̊㤙ª).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF5A51B72E4AB28A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5A51B72C14B5EA" bold="true" box="[189,351,916,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Relationships</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFE6451B72FC9B5EA" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[387,642,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFE6451B72FC9B5EA" box="[387,642,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFC3451B72926B5EA" authorityName="Yin Z. Wang" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="W. T. Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[979,1133,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFC3451B72926B5EA" box="[979,1133,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. linearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in vegetative characters and 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFF6F519B2C39B596" authorityName="W. B. Xu &amp; K. F. Chung" authorityYear="2012" box="[136,370,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolinearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF6F519B2C39B596" box="[136,370,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. pseudolinearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in reproductive organs (
<tableCitation id="921827F3A56B626BFD6D519B2FABB596" box="[650,736,952,977]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,216,450,471]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Primulina linearicalyx with P. linearifolia, P. pseudolinearifolia and P. longgangensis." pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Table 1</tableCitation>
). It is interesting that the three species share similar habitat in usually exposed to sunlight on limestone outcrops (for 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFD0B51FF2ECEB5B2" authorityName="Yin Z. Wang" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="W. T. Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[748,901,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFD0B51FF2ECEB5B2" box="[748,901,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. linearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFC5D51FF29E9B5B2" authorityName="W. B. Xu &amp; K. F. Chung" authorityYear="2012" box="[954,1186,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolinearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFC5D51FF29E9B5B2" box="[954,1186,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. pseudolinearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or conglomerate rocks (for 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFF5D56232C17B25E" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[186,348,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF5D56232C17B25E" box="[186,348,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The similarity in leaf morphology might be the adaptation to the sunlight exposure and arid soil and air in the dry season, which leads to reduced lamina area and thicker leaves for water storage as observed in many other xerophytes. These three species and 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFD91566B2E7DB226" authorityName="Yan Liu &amp; Y. Z. Wang" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[630,822,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longgangensis">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFD91566B2E7DB226" box="[630,822,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. longgangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, another species with narrowly long and thick leaves, clustered into one clade in a phylogenetic study (
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B6FB9A56B626BFD5D564F2E30B2C2" author="Kang, M. &amp; Tao, J. J. &amp; Wang, J. &amp; Ren, C. &amp; Qi, Q. W. &amp; Xiang, Q. Y. &amp; Huang, H. W." box="[698,891,1132,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="1371 - 1381" refId="ref3046" refString="Kang, M., Tao, J. J., Wang, J., Ren, C., Qi, Q. W., Xiang, Q. Y. &amp; Huang, H. W. (2014) Adaptive and non-adaptive genome size evolution in Karst endemic flora of China. New Phytologist 202: 1371 - 1381. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / nph. 12726" type="journal article" year="2014">
Kang 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFCE6564F2E7FB2C2" box="[769,820,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
where 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFC36564F29F7B2C2" authorityName="W. B. Xu &amp; K. F. Chung" authorityYear="2012" box="[977,1212,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolinearifolia">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFC36564F29F7B2C2" box="[977,1212,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. pseudolinearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was identified being 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFF6F56B32C0FB2EE" box="[136,324,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luochengensis">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF6F56B32C0FB2EE" box="[136,324,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">P. luochengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as indicated in 
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B6FB9A56B626BFE1D56B32FD4B2EE" author="Xu, W. B. &amp; Huang, Y. S. &amp; Wu, L. &amp; Liu, Y." box="[506,671,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="314 - 317" refId="ref3656" refString="Xu, W. B., Huang, Y. S., Wu, L. &amp; Liu, Y. (2011) Chirita luochengensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species from limestone areas in northern Guangxi, China. Brittonia 63 (2): 314 - 317." type="journal article" year="2011">
Xu 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFDC256B32F14B2EE" box="[549,607,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
&amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B6FB9A56B626BFD2156B32E48B2EE" author="Xu, W. B. &amp; Zhang, Q. &amp; Wen, F. &amp; Liao, W. B. &amp; Pan, B. &amp; Chang, H. &amp; Chung, K. F." box="[710,771,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref3710" refString="Xu, W. B., Zhang, Q., Wen, F., Liao, W. B., Pan, B., Chang, H. &amp; Chung, K. F. (2012) Nine new combinations and one new name of Primulina (Gesneriaceae) from South China. Phytotaxa 64: 1 - 8. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 64.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
). This suggest a shared origin for the dry and sunny habitat adaptation, rather than convergent evolution of this trait.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8BE542C0A56B626BFF6F55FA2F98BE55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13665926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665926/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" startId="3.[136,229,2009,2030]" targetBox="[154,1436,1253,1983]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="DF251248A56B626BFF6F55FA2F98BE55" blockId="3.[136,1452,2009,2066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFF6F55FA2DB5B1A9" bold="true" box="[136,254,2009,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Somatic chromosomes at metaphase of 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56B626BFD6255FA2E2BB1A9" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[645,864,2009,2030]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFD6255FA2E2BB1A9" box="[645,864,2009,2030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Primulina linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFC8B55FA2E36B1A9" bold="true" box="[876,893,2009,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">A</emphasis>
to 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFC7A55FA2EE7B1A9" bold="true" box="[925,940,2009,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">F</emphasis>
showing microphotographs from different cells with 2n=36, from roots of leaf cuttings of 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56B626BFE0B55DE2FDCBE55" box="[492,663,2045,2066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">B.D.Lai 111016-1</emphasis>
, IBK.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DF251248A56C626CFF5A52832DB3B7D6" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFF5A52832C70B6FE" bold="true" box="[189,315,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Karyology</emphasis>
:—In the concept and classification of 
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B6FB9A56C626CFCEE52832948B6FE" author="Lima-de-Faria, A." box="[777,1027,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref3188" refString="Lima-de-Faria, A. (1980) Classification of genes, rearrangements and chromosomes according to the chromosome field. Hereditas 93: 1 - 46. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1601 - 5223.1980. tb 01043. x" type="journal article" year="1980">Lima-de-Faria (1980)</bibRefCitation>
, the chromosomes of 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56C626CFAEB52832835B6FE" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1883" box="[1292,1406,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFAEB52832835B6FE" box="[1292,1406,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Primulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are considered to be small in size with their range between 0.6–2.4 μm (Liu 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFC2E52E72EB7B69A" box="[969,1020,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
. 2012). The somatic chromosomes of 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56C626CFF6F52CB2C67B746" authorityName="F. Wen, B. D. Lai &amp; Y. G. Wei" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,300,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearicalyx">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFF6F52CB2C67B746" box="[136,300,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">P. linearicalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at metaphase are illustrated in 
<figureCitation id="47A10ECDA56C626CFD7252CB2FB3B746" box="[661,760,232,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2009,2030]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,1253,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-519@3.[151,1436,1253,1983]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Somatic chromosomes at metaphase of Primulina linearicalyx. A to F showing microphotographs from different cells with 2n=36, from roots of leaf cuttings of B.D.Lai 111016-1, IBK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665926/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figure 3</figureCitation>
. It was identified the first time as diploid with chromosome number of 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFEE2532F2C1BB762" box="[261,336,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">2n=36</emphasis>
. The size of its chromosomes fell within the range of the genus, 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFBD5532F2905B762" box="[1074,1102,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">i.e</emphasis>
. 0.8–1.0 μm while with only a slight variation in size within the complement (
<figureCitation id="47A10ECDA56C626CFD4753132FAEB70E" box="[672,741,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2009,2030]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,1253,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-519@3.[151,1436,1253,1983]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Somatic chromosomes at metaphase of Primulina linearicalyx. A to F showing microphotographs from different cells with 2n=36, from roots of leaf cuttings of B.D.Lai 111016-1, IBK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13665926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13665926/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). So far, almost all known chromosome numbers of 
<taxonomicName id="189A69CBA56C626CFADD531328E7B70E" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1883" box="[1338,1452,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Primulina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFADD531328E7B70E" box="[1338,1452,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Primulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including this new species represent a diploid number of 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFCE853772E61B72A" box="[783,810,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">2n</emphasis>
= 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFCDD53772E1DB72A" box="[826,854,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">36</emphasis>
with a basic number of 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFB8E5377293EB72A" box="[1129,1141,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">x</emphasis>
= 
<emphasis id="EDEECE5AA56C626CFB61537729E9B72A" box="[1158,1186,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">18</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B6FB9A56C626CFB56537728E0B72A" author="Moller, M. &amp; Pullan, M." box="[1201,1451,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" refId="ref3236" refString="Moller, M. &amp; Pullan, M. (2015 onwards) RBGE WebCyte 2 - An updated Gesneriaceae cytology database. Available from: http: // elmer. rbge. org. uk / webcyte / citing. php (accessed 1 May 2016)" type="url" year="2015">Möller &amp; Pullan 2015</bibRefCitation>
onwards).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>