treatments-xml/data/F4/0E/8B/F40E8B58E03C98F2926D64086BB42A94.xml
2024-06-21 12:57:49 +02:00

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<document id="7786CB33AC78C52FB15C308A850501A6" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150" ID-PMC="PMC5019016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-8150" ID-PubMed="27651730" ID-ZooBank="262DB958242246B692E61675C3C07DB1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e8150" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens" checkinTime="1468017173306" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Guanyang, Hart, Elwood R &amp; Weirauch, Christiane" docDate="2016" docId="F40E8B58E03C98F2926D64086BB42A94" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8150" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150" docTitle="Zelus sphegeus Fabricius 1803" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8150" masterDocId="4A3057496460FFD9AB7C4B75FFABFFBD" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens" masterLastPageNumber="8150" masterPageNumber="8150" pageNumber="8150" updateTime="1701316338966" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7C70FE1CA93557AA3C3AE0927462182F">A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="935AB793E181E6E913A187B1D81C874B">Zhang, Guanyang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="73D7E38353474672D83180A020E56E84">Hart, Elwood R</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9DACD0425F3513F441E902D1A8A92A27">Weirauch, Christiane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="55305774229BA0D4200F92FBA607D779">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F40E8B58E03C98F2926D64086BB42A94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F40E8B58E03C98F2926D64086BB42A94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F40E8B58E03C98F2926D64086BB42A94" lastPageNumber="8150" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
<subSubSection id="709810B09B60E39799D25EDFAB11807D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F35DB7E33F76075675EB83E30A96B376" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
<taxonomicName id="1185195F2DBA1DB2ECAE5FA8470ADF9A" ID-CoL="5D266" authority="Fabricius, 1803" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1803" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus sphegeus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphegeus">Zelus sphegeus Fabricius, 1803</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A4D836F0A72642F78BCFD33DBC774D07" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4FCF9FCCBC64E0EDEDBF490E039983B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
<taxonomicName id="DAB5CFB0149DBAF7F4B47DE3F6B1043D" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus sphegeus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphegeus">Zelus sphegeus</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1803, p. 287, orig. descr.;
<normalizedToken id="77923C37108B3F868E6B52EEFA174563" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
, 1872, p. 91, cat.; Lethierry and Severin, 1896, p. 153, cat.; Haviland, 1931, p. 137, 153, list and note; Wygodzinsky, 1949a, p. 50, checklist; Maldonado, 1990, p. 331, cat.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="237A4F8EC4A7A64401ABFDB2A278AE25" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
<taxonomicName id="B46C5850BCD1D8B6B76C2E041B0A8F84" family="Sparidae" genus="Diplodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodus sphegeus" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphegeus">Diplodus sphegeus</taxonomicName>
,
<normalizedToken id="F6FC3DCBCCD2F17FE981CAF05ED28F12" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
, 1868, p. 109, descr.; Walker, 1873, p. 125, cat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="084126F88B3574A76A8FA9872852341F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="35BF512175DDCDDA042D945AA3076144" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F33E27D7278E28A4E7F899AABC0CA6A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
<materialsCitation id="9D102D475AC9C62BB4F1B834713B6301" collectingDate="No date provided" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Dom. Smidt" country="unknown" location="Habitat in America meridionali" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" specimenCode="UCR _ ENT 00075108" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
Type status:
<typeStatus id="1F6176B0937A1D7F9FD6AEDF1459EE17" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode id="26A08046DDE9A957FC716C9EC78F8805" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">UCR_ENT 00075108</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName id="74F7FE4B7001D235FA7D6FFE52BFFF8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Dom. Smidt</collectorName>
; sex:
<specimenType id="C9DA605369EDFA0FA31A6B6A2EA2B442" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Adult Female</specimenType>
; otherCatalogNumbers: ZMUC 103083; Taxon: scientificName: Zelussphegeus; family: Reduviidae; genus: Zelus; scientificNameAuthorship: Fabricius, 1803; Location: country:
<collectingCountry id="08A8FBCA3303EE5A63E1C324E2C9D9CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">unknown</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: unknown; locality:
<location id="8B6212A2300A4593B479B9F3136220EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F40E8B58E03C98F2926D64086BB42A94:8B6212A2300A4593B479B9F3136220EC" country="unknown" name="Habitat in America meridionali" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Habitat in America meridionali</location>
; Identification: identifiedBy:
<determinerName id="CE752B38CFCF6D40A3D5617FDBE02BAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">G. Zhang</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2012; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate id="E2936E732B116D5659F5A36A536A7159" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">No date provided</collectingDate>
; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode id="51AE010CB4BEA626DB44F81658267785" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">ZMUC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="63F48D17B7890DAB9A8AA01FFE5984F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="description">
<paragraph id="F1F070B59DCEB15DA66A759240503391" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="30B346FF40CD816C7F81A9CACC2E862B" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Figs 182, 183</paragraph>
<paragraph id="251BC027BC3AAA76E40C050C0C7F675D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Male: unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB22FDC5832002AA1E2D7CD4C8A4B642" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Female: (Fig. 182) Medium-sized, total length 14.18-14.95 mm (mean 14.57 mm, Suppl. material 2); slender. COLORATION: Most of dorsal surface brown, anterior pronotal lobe yellowish. VESTITURE: Sparsely setose. Head with inconspicuous, short, erect and recumbent setae, more dense dorsally, some slightly larger erect setae ventrally. Anterior pronotal lobe with short, erect and recumbent setae; posterior pronotal lobe with short, erect and recumbent setae. Abdomen with short, erect and recumbent setae. STRUCTURE: Head: Cylindrical, L/W = 2.34. Postocular lobe very long; in dorsal view distinctly narrowing through anterior 1/2, posterior 1/2 constant, tube-like. Eye smallish; lateral margin only slightly wider than postocular lobe; dorsal and ventral margins removed from surfaces of head. Labium: I: II: III = 1: 2.3: 0.5. Thorax: Anterolateral angle rounded, without projection; medial longitudinal sulcus shallow near collar, deepening posteriorly. Posterior pronotal lobe with finely rugulose surface; disc distinctly elevated above humeral angle; humeral angle armed, with spinous processes. Scutellum moderately long; apex angulate. Legs: Very slender. Hemelytron: Slightly surpassing apex of abdomen, not more than length of abdominal segment seven; quadrate cell moderately sized; Cu and M of cubital cell subparallel.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="3E4EE863B3164F69A1B835D3FA1A462E" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F02C3332E2CC685106A246A4B3877658" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph id="39E102FFE8E87CC1ACF8D03636AA4672" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
This species can be recognized by the pronotum bicolorous, anterior lobe yellowish and posterior lobe dark brown; the humeral angle with long spinous process. Similar to females of
<taxonomicName id="95D46D4D583900D3977240E796110D42" lsidName="Z. truxali" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="truxali">Z. truxali</taxonomicName>
, but the legs are not banded and the anterior pronotal lobe appears to be more humped than that in
<taxonomicName id="028404E5B9596FA08CBE37DAB787CC31" lsidName="Z. truxali" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="truxali">Z. truxali</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAE3D449471128E1F133F457C1AFFD6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1C5093DBAE809C0F19481B9565412792" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="877FB76A39943123813AF9C89EFA0D82" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Central America and South America (Fig. 183). Only know from two countries: Guyana and Panama.</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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