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<document ID-ISSN="0003-0090" approvalRequired="694" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="34" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="630" approvalRequired_for_treatments="29" checkinTime="1630237389381" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mary, Croy, History, Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural, At, Central Park West, Street, Th, York, New &amp; Ny" docDate="2005" docId="039D2563BA7E9D17FF03FEEEFEFFFBC9" docLanguage="en" docName="B292.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (292)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docTitle="Luscinia hybrida Brehm" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFA45D1BBA759D1CFFEFFFD0FFBFFFC8" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 6. Passeriformes: Prunellidae, Turdidae, Orthonychidae, Timaliidae, Paradoxornithidae, Picathartidae, And Polioptilidae" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1661625720460" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 6. Passeriformes: Prunellidae, Turdidae, Orthonychidae, Timaliidae, Paradoxornithidae, Picathartidae, And Polioptilidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>History, Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>292, 132 pp. May 5, 2005</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2005-05-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2005</mods:number>
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<mods:number>292</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D2563BA7E9D17FF03FEEEFEFFFBC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D2563BA7E9D17FF03FEEEFEFFFBC9" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection box="[236,538,318,342]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="11.[236,538,318,342]" box="[236,538,318,342]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading box="[236,538,318,342]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Brehm" authorityName="Brehm" box="[236,538,318,342]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hybrida">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[236,538,318,342]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[236,442,318,342]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Luscinia hybrida</emphasis>
Brehm
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="11.[123,651,367,442]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitation author="Brehm, C. L." box="[123,506,367,388]" page="145" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1855">
<taxonomicName authority="Brehm, 1855: 145" authorityName="Brehm" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1855" box="[123,506,367,388]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hybrida">
<emphasis box="[123,303,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Luscinia hybrida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Brehm, C. L." box="[312,506,367,388]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref90900" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1855. Der vollstandige Vogelfang. Eine grundliche Unleitung, alle europaischen Vogel. Weimar: Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, 416 pp." type="book" year="1855">Brehm, 1855: 145</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry box="[523,588,367,388]" name="Poland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Polen</collectingCountry>
). Now
<taxonomicName authority="luscinia (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="luscinia (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[181,550,394,415]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luscinia">
<emphasis box="[181,361,394,415]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Luscinia luscinia</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
. See Har­
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[123,651,367,442]" box="[147,567,421,442]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
tert, 1918a: 34, and
<bibRefCitation author="Cramp, S." box="[366,563,421,442]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref92401" refString="Cramp, S. (chief editor). 1988. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, vol. 5. Tyrant flycatchers to thrushes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1063 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cramp, 1988: 616</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[123,652,469,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1838-08-11" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Poland" location="From" municipality="Brehm Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="AMNH 454824" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus box="[152,278,469,492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode box="[301,495,469,492]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH 454824</specimenCode>
, adult, from
<collectingCountry box="[123,207,498,521]" name="Poland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Poland</collectingCountry>
, died in captivity on
<date box="[456,647,498,521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1838-08-11">
<collectingDate box="[456,647,498,521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1838-08-11">11 August 1838</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D2563BA7E9D17FF03FEEEFEFFFBC9:8EEBC2AEBA7E9D17FF94FDC0FF05FDEF" box="[123,186,528,551]" country="Poland" municipality="Brehm Collection" name="From" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">From</location>
the
<collectingMunicipality box="[248,462,528,551]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brehm Collection</collectingMunicipality>
via the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="11.[123,652,469,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
COMMENTS: This specimen bears the name
<taxonomicName box="[123,346,617,640]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hybrida">
<emphasis box="[123,346,617,640]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Luscinia hybrida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Brehms hand, the Rothschild Collection label bears the correct data, and
<bibRefCitation author="Hartert, E." box="[240,471,676,699]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref96698" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 a. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert (1918a: 34)</bibRefCitation>
, in designating it the
<typeStatus box="[212,322,706,729]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">lectotype</typeStatus>
, correctly gave the data. However, as noted above, the Rothschild type labels for the types of
<taxonomicName box="[447,568,765,788]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hybrida">
<emphasis box="[447,568,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. hybrida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eximia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. eximia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were reversed. A corrected AMNH type label has been added.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[123,652,469,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
A second cage bird from
<collectingCountry box="[458,539,854,877]" name="Poland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Poland</collectingCountry>
that died on
<date box="[161,350,883,906]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1838-08-19">19 August 1838</date>
was cataloged at AMNH as
<taxonomicName box="[162,252,913,936]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hybrida">
<emphasis box="[162,252,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">hybrida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this specimen was labeled
<taxonomicName box="[123,302,943,966]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis box="[123,302,943,966]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Luscinia major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Brehm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[123,652,469,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<bibRefCitation author="Ripley, S. D." box="[152,363,972,995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="13 - 227" refId="ref102558" refString="Ripley, S. D. 1964. Family Muscicapidae. Subfamily Turdinae. In E. Mayr and R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 10: 13 - 227. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 502 pp." type="book chapter" year="1964">Ripley (1964: 40)</bibRefCitation>
included
<taxonomicName authorityName="luscinia (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[482,574,972,995]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Luscinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luscinia">
<emphasis box="[482,574,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">luscinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1800" box="[200,313,1002,1025]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Erithacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[200,313,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Erithacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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