202 lines
24 KiB
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202 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4763937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="193525f9-e9b4-4c47-a842-d66e83775ecc" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182075093" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4763937" ID-ZooBank="D522B9EC-BAA9-49FD-AC2401BFF6627203" checkinTime="1620972401174" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Grubbs, Scott A." docDate="2018" docId="038387C2FFB57A3F6B63FB7D7F61C6B6" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.14.4.65-80.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 14 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Perlesta mihucorum Kondratieff & Myers 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FFBAFFBAFFB77A3A6820FFAE7B3FC00B" masterDocTitle="An Update On The Stonefly Fauna (Insecta, Plecoptera) Of Maryland, Including New And Emended State Records And An Updated State Checklist" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1632022799102" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An Update On The Stonefly Fauna (Insecta, Plecoptera) Of Maryland, Including New And Emended State Records And An Updated State Checklist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Grubbs, Scott A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Center for Biodiversity Studies, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, Kentucky 42101, U. S. A. E-mail: scott. grubbs @ wku. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">scott.grubbs@wku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>80</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761234</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">193525f9-e9b4-4c47-a842-d66e83775ecc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4761234</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D522B9EC-BAA9-49FD-AC2401BFF6627203</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4763937" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182075093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4763937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387C2FFB57A3F6B63FB7D7F61C6B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387C2FFB57A3F6B63FB7D7F61C6B6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[835,1443,1235,1259]" box="[835,1443,1235,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<heading bold="true" box="[835,1443,1235,1259]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kondratieff & Myers, 2011" authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[835,1443,1235,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1443,1235,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1081,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Perlesta mihucorum</emphasis>
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Kondratieff & Myers, 2011
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[835,1443,1272,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111724301" location="Piedmont region" municipality="upper Piedmont" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New York">
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was described from upstate
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<collectingRegion box="[1163,1284,1272,1296]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">New York</collectingRegion>
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and has been collected from large streams and small rivers. This is a common species across the panhandle region of western
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<collectingRegion box="[935,1052,1379,1403]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Maryland</collectingRegion>
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plus one additional record in the
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<collectingMunicipality box="[835,1028,1415,1439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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upper
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387C2FFB57A3F6B63FB7D7F61C6B6:8EF5600FFFB57A386BB1FA297F3BC594" box="[913,1028,1415,1439]" municipality="upper Piedmont" name="Piedmont region" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="New York">Piedmont</location>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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region
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[835,1443,1272,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,950,1451,1475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[1110,1279,1451,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
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<emphasis box="[1110,1279,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">P. mihucorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are readily identified by the combination of paraprocts with subapical tooth mostly anteriorly-directed and not visible in caudal view (
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<figureCitation box="[1131,1253,1559,1583]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-197@3.[286,1344,254,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Perlesta mihucorum, male, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 7, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 8, paraprocts, lateral view, 250X; 9, paraprocts, dorsal view, 300X; 10, paraprocts, caudal view, 230X; 11, aedeagus, dorsolateral view, 250X; 12, aedeagus, dorsal view, 250X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
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) and aedeagus with small caecum ca. as long as wide and narrow dorsal patch (
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<figureCitation box="[1008,1147,1631,1656]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-197@3.[286,1344,254,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Perlesta mihucorum, male, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 7, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 8, paraprocts, lateral view, 250X; 9, paraprocts, dorsal view, 300X; 10, paraprocts, caudal view, 230X; 11, aedeagus, dorsolateral view, 250X; 12, aedeagus, dorsal view, 250X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
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). Males from
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<collectingRegion box="[1326,1442,1631,1655]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Maryland</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion box="[894,1064,1667,1691]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
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examined in this study were keyed to couplet
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<quantity box="[1040,1097,1703,1728]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
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Stark (2004), mainly because of the first choice in couplet 10 (“Paraproct spine distinct in lateral aspect”). This is in contrast to Kondratieff & Myers (2011), who illustrated (their
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<figureCitation box="[835,901,1847,1871]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="1.[189,241,1500,1524]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-161@1.[286,1344,254,1453]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Perlesta sp. MD-5, Maryland, Sideling Hill Creek. 1–2, female, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 3, entire egg, 300X; 4, egg, posterior pole, 500X; 5, egg, posterior pole and collar, 2300X; 6, egg, anterior pole and micropyles, 600X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) and stated “…tooth inconspicuous in lateral view”. This initially led this author to conclude
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4761238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761238/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" startId="3.[189,241,1497,1521]" targetBox="[286,1344,254,1451]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[189,1444,1497,1594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,313,1497,1522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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Figs. 7
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[267,280,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">–</emphasis>
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12.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[321,538,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
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<emphasis box="[321,538,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Perlesta mihucorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 7, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 8, paraprocts, lateral view, 250X; 9, paraprocts, dorsal view, 300X; 10, paraprocts, caudal view, 230X; 11, aedeagus, dorsolateral view, 250X; 12, aedeagus, dorsal view, 250X.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[189,797,1678,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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that the
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<collectingRegion box="[300,660,1678,1702]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Maryland and West Virginia</collectingRegion>
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specimens represented an undescribed species. However, paraproct tooth aspect is herein considered interspecific variability, especially since characteristics of the male caecum, female subgenital plate, and egg align well with the definition of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[342,496,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
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<emphasis box="[342,496,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">P. mihucorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingRegion box="[567,692,1893,1917]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">New York</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[835,1443,1678,1917]" lastBlockId="4.[189,798,1676,1880]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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Regarding females, this is the only species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1906" box="[835,921,1714,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[835,921,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Perlesta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the combination of a subgenital plate with well-developed lobes and deep v-shaped notch (
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<figureCitation box="[843,965,1785,1810]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-194@4.[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13–18. Perlesta mihucorum, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 13, female, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 14, female, subgenital plate, ventral view, 90X; 15, female, subgenital plate, details of left lobe, ventral view, 400X; 16, entire egg, 270X; 17, egg, posterior pole and collar, 1200X; 18, egg, anterior pole and micropyles, 430X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Fig. 14–15</figureCitation>
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) and egg with a smooth chorion and a wide collar that is distinctly stalked, ribbed, and flanged apically (
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<figureCitation box="[1062,1206,1858,1882]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-194@4.[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13–18. Perlesta mihucorum, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 13, female, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 14, female, subgenital plate, ventral view, 90X; 15, female, subgenital plate, details of left lobe, ventral view, 400X; 16, entire egg, 270X; 17, egg, posterior pole and collar, 1200X; 18, egg, anterior pole and micropyles, 430X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Figs. 16–18</figureCitation>
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). Both males and females have prominent pale yellow median bands on the pronotum (
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<figureCitation box="[405,483,1676,1700]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-197@3.[286,1344,254,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Perlesta mihucorum, male, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 7, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 8, paraprocts, lateral view, 250X; 9, paraprocts, dorsal view, 300X; 10, paraprocts, caudal view, 230X; 11, aedeagus, dorsolateral view, 250X; 12, aedeagus, dorsal view, 250X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761238/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[495,524,1676,1700]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-194@4.[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13–18. Perlesta mihucorum, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 13, female, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 14, female, subgenital plate, ventral view, 90X; 15, female, subgenital plate, details of left lobe, ventral view, 400X; 16, entire egg, 270X; 17, egg, posterior pole and collar, 1200X; 18, egg, anterior pole and micropyles, 430X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">13</figureCitation>
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). The eggs shown with SEM appear inseparable as in Kondratieff & Myers 2011 (their
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<figureCitation box="[320,439,1748,1772]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="3.[189,241,1497,1521]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,241,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox-0="[286,1344,254,1451]" captionTargetBox-1="[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetId-0="figure-197@3.[286,1344,254,1452]" captionTargetId-1="figure-194@4.[286,1344,254,1449]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Figs. 7–12. Perlesta mihucorum, male, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 7, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 8, paraprocts, lateral view, 250X; 9, paraprocts, dorsal view, 300X; 10, paraprocts, caudal view, 230X; 11, aedeagus, dorsolateral view, 250X; 12, aedeagus, dorsal view, 250X." captionText-1="Figs. 13–18. Perlesta mihucorum, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 13, female, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 14, female, subgenital plate, ventral view, 90X; 15, female, subgenital plate, details of left lobe, ventral view, 400X; 16, entire egg, 270X; 17, egg, posterior pole and collar, 1200X; 18, egg, anterior pole and micropyles, 430X." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761238" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761240" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4761238/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4761240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Figs. 9–14</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761240" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4761240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" startId="4.[189,241,1496,1520]" targetBox="[286,1344,254,1449]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1443,1496,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,330,1496,1520]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
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Figs. 13
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[284,297,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">–</emphasis>
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18.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[341,562,1496,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
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<emphasis box="[341,562,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Perlesta mihucorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Maryland, Conococheague Creek; 13, female, head + pronotum, dorsal profile; 14, female, subgenital plate, ventral view, 90X; 15, female, subgenital plate, details of left lobe, ventral view, 400X; 16, entire egg, 270X; 17, egg, posterior pole and collar, 1200X; 18, egg, anterior pole and micropyles, 430X.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[189,798,1676,1880]" lastBlockId="5.[189,797,1485,1833]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
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The known disparate ranges of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[608,764,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
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<emphasis box="[608,764,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">P. mihucorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as reported from New
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<collectingRegion box="[452,510,1820,1844]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">York</collectingRegion>
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(Kondratieff & Myers 2011) and herein from Maryland and West Virginia (
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<figureCitation box="[843,921,1676,1700]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,229,1340,1364]" captionTargetBox="[324,1307,218,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-197@5.[324,1307,218,1295]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 19. Distribution map of Perlesta mihucorum in eastern North America. The New York localities were plotted using the coordinates provided in Kondratieff & Myers (2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761242/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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) are due to incomplete understanding of the distribution of this species. The new state records were unexpected yet not completely surprising considering how little is still known about
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1906" box="[1357,1443,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1357,1443,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Perlesta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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taxonomy and biogeography. Examination of material from the adjacent or intervening states of Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania should enhance understanding of the distribution of this species. This species is also probably in northern Virginia, more widespread in West Virginia, and likely present in several New
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<collectingCountry box="[565,665,1629,1653]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">England</collectingCountry>
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states. Six species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1906" box="[331,416,1665,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[331,416,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Perlesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in total, including the
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
conditionally determined as MD-5, are now known from Maryland. All six species are distributed in the small Appalachian region of western Maryland (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[421,555,1809,1833]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="5.[189,229,1340,1364]" captionStartId-1="6.[189,241,1452,1476]" captionTargetBox-0="[324,1307,218,1295]" captionTargetBox-1="[438,1194,219,1406]" captionTargetId-0="figure-197@5.[324,1307,218,1295]" captionTargetId-1="figure-221@6.[438,1194,218,1406]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Fig. 19. Distribution map of Perlesta mihucorum in eastern North America. The New York localities were plotted using the coordinates provided in Kondratieff & Myers (2011)." captionText-1="Figs. 20–22. Distribution maps of five Perlesta species in western Maryland, USA, based on material examined during this study. 20, P. ephelida; 21, P. nelsoni, P. placida, and P. MD sp. 5; 22, P. teaysia. MD = Maryland, VA = Virginia, WV = West Virginia." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761242" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761246" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4761242/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4761246/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Figs. 19–22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4761242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4761242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4761242/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" startId="5.[189,229,1340,1364]" targetBox="[324,1307,218,1295]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,1443,1340,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,277,1340,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Fig. 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kondratieff & Myers" authorityYear="2011" box="[533,753,1341,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mihucorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[533,753,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Perlesta mihucorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in eastern North America. The New York localities were plotted using the coordinates provided in Kondratieff & Myers (2011).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[835,1443,1484,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Banks, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[835,1225,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Cultus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1225,1484,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1041,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Cultus verticalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Banks, 1920)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a widespread Appalachian species known from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1349,1443,1521,1545]" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
northeastward to New Hampshire and Quebec (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="DeWalt, R. E. & M. D. Maehr & U. Neu-Becker & G. Stueber" box="[843,1057,1593,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" refId="ref4391" refString="DeWalt, R. E., M. D. Maehr, U. Neu-Becker, & G. Stueber. 2018. Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Accessed 11 January 2018. http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org" type="url" year="2018">DeWalt et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The females reported here were gravid and eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1070,1201,1629,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Cultus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1070,1201,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">C. verticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1852) (Kondratieff 2004)" authorityName="Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Cultus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decisus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">C. decisus</emphasis>
|
||
(Walker, 1852) (Kondratieff 2004)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This state record is not surprising.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |