399 lines
48 KiB
XML
399 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0C962C6E704B6B22E5946EE2E981AB6D">On Plesionika persica (Kemp, 1925) and P. reflexa Chace, 1985 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pandalidae) from India</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A37D0FF53FDA82B9C" ID-CoL="9D494" authority="(Kemp, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,548,220,247]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
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<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A37D0FF53FEFF2B9D" bold="true" box="[151,371,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika persica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A36C4FF52FD902B9C" box="[387,540,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref5350" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian museum, XVII: On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27 (4), 249 - 343." type="journal article">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8B9536ADF811A53A37D0FF70FF672A73" blockId="1.[151,548,220,280]" box="[151,235,255,280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13112A28F811A53A37D8FF70FF6C2A73" box="[159,224,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[190,1437,242,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Plesionika persica (Kemp, 1925), Kalamuku, 250–300 m, sex undetermined cl 10.5 mm (NTOU). A, lateral carapace; B, anterior carapace, lateral; C, right antennular peduncle and stylocerite, lateral; D, abdominal somites II to VI and tail fan, lateral.Scales = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183238/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A37D0FEC7FE0E2A35" box="[151,386,328,350]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Parapandalus persicus</emphasis>
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: 273
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, fig. 8. (
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locality: Gulf of
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<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A37D0FEE9FEE72A17" box="[151,363,358,380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Parapandalus filipes</emphasis>
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; 202, fig. 2. (type locality: Gulf of Oman, see Remarks)
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<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A37D0FE0AFECA2AF0" box="[151,326,389,411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika filipes</emphasis>
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—
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: 46
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A37D0FE2BFEDF2AD1" box="[151,339,420,442]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika persica</emphasis>
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—
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: 46
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3559FE2BFD532AD1" box="[542,735,420,442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref6419" refString="Tiefenbacher, L. (1992) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Natantia des Arabischen Meeres und zu ihrer horizontalen und vertikalenVerbreitung unter Berucksichtigung der Sauerstoffminimum-Schicht. Spixiana, 15 (2), 113 - 136." type="journal article">Tiefenbacher 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 120
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B10BCF811A53A345BFE2AFC422AD1" author="" box="[796,974,420,442]" page="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
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: 73
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, fig. 21;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B10BCF811A53A336EFE2AFAE52AD1" author="" box="[1065,1385,420,442]" page="450" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
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: 450
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.
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examined.
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,
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,
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,
|
||
<elevation id="0007D19EF811A53A358DFE69FCC72A95" box="[714,843,486,511]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="250.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD29B48F811A53A358DFE69FCC72A95" box="[714,843,486,511]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="250.0">250-300 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0E985F811A53A341BFE69FC712A94" box="[860,1021,486,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2017-04-01">
|
||
<date id="FF94106DF811A53A341BFE69FC712A94" box="[860,1021,486,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2017-04-01">April 2017, 1</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
male cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD29B48F811A53A332BFE68FB5A2A95" box="[1132,1238,487,511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD24F811A53A33A0FE68FAE72A94" box="[1255,1387,486,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
sex undetermined cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD29B48F811A53A3615FD85FE3A2949" box="[338,438,522,547]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE68F811A53A3684FD84FD9B2948" box="[451,535,523,547]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B423CF0F811A53A356DFD85FDBE292C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1820860338" collectingDate="2017-04-04" collectionCode="CMFRI" country="India" elevation="275" location="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEF84FF811A53A356DFD85FDFB2948" box="[554,631,522,547]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D763DF811A53A35C5FD85FD5A2948" box="[642,726,522,547]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Cochin</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0007D19EF811A53A35A6FD85FCD02949" box="[737,860,522,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="250.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD29B48F811A53A35A6FD85FCD02949" box="[737,860,522,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="250.0">250-300 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0E985F811A53A342FFD85FC712948" box="[872,1021,522,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2017-04-04">
|
||
<date id="FF94106DF811A53A342FFD85FC712948" box="[872,1021,522,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2017-04-04">April 2017, 4</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
males cl 10.0–12.0 mm,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD24F811A53A3251FD85FA0D2948" box="[1302,1409,522,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl 10.0–12.0 mm (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE68F811A53A360FFDA0FE2D292C" box="[328,417,559,583]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mve2-984h" name="See FMRI" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">CMFRI</collectionCode>
|
||
ED.2.4.3.5).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306526F811A53A3780FDDDFC582FC0" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536ADF811A53A3780FDDDFC582FC0" blockId="1.[151,1437,486,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3780FDDDFECD2900" bold="true" box="[199,321,594,619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum slightly shorter than carapace, curving downwards at basal region, slightly recurved upwards and nearly straight after passing antennular peduncle; with low rostral crest and bearing 6–8 dorsal teeth (including 3 teeth posterior to orbital margin and posteriormost tooth sometimes with incomplete basal suture) restricted to proximal half of rostrum and none with barbed tip; ventral margin armed with 5–7, rarely 3 teeth. Postrostral ridge blunt but strong, extending to about middle of carapace and not highly elevated. Carapace with fainted hepatic and branchial grooves; antennal and pterygostomian spines present and distinct, similar sized; orbital margin with upper part straight and dorsally inclined forwards, lower part slightly convex. Eyes without distinct ocellus. Stylocerite tapered anteriorly and not markedly folded upwards laterally, extending to about middle of second segment of antennular peduncle. Scaphocerite slender, 4.6–4.8 times as long as maximum width, distolateral tooth just exceeding distal margin of lamina, basicerite spine moderately long and just exceeding proximal end of lateral margin of scaphocerite. Maxilliped III and pereiopods all lacking epipods. Pereiopod I overreaching scaphocerite by dactylus and half propodus, propodus about 0.41–0.43 times as long as carpus. Pereiopod II subequal, extending to tip of scaphocerite and bearing 14–20 carpal articles. Posterior 3 pereiopods very long, with pereiopods IV and V even thread like (see Remarks). Abdomen with tergite III without any spine, dorsal ridge or groove; pleuron IV posteroventrally rounded, while pleuron V with posteroventral angle somewhat pointed; somite VI 2.2–2.5 times longer than maximum height; telson as long as somite VI and bearing 3 pairs of dorsolateral spines (excluding pair adjacent to posterior margin of telson).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306526F811A53A3780FB39FF6C2F98" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536ADF811A53A3780FB39FF6C2F98" blockId="1.[151,1437,486,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3780FB39FEEC2FA4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1206,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Arabian Sea and Red Sea, mesopelagic, at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD29B48F811A53A34F0FB39FBAB2FA5" box="[951,1063,1206,1231]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="0.0">0–2500 m</quantity>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3324FB39FAB42FA4" box="[1123,1336,1206,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref6419" refString="Tiefenbacher, L. (1992) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Natantia des Arabischen Meeres und zu ihrer horizontalen und vertikalenVerbreitung unter Berucksichtigung der Sauerstoffminimum-Schicht. Spixiana, 15 (2), 113 - 136." type="journal article">Tiefenbacher 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3204FB38FF582F98" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4954" refString="Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2006) Pandalidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the SONNE, VALDIVIA and METEOR expeditions 1977 - 1987 to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Senckenbergiana maritima, 36 (1), 51 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03043702" type="journal article">Fransen 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306526F811A5383780FB71FBC62AE3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="586" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536ADF811A53A3780FB71FD182CA3" blockId="1.[151,1437,486,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3780FB71FEB72E7C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1278,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3606FB71FD9D2E7D" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[321,529,1278,1302]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3606FB71FD9D2E7D" box="[321,529,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized in having extremely long thread- like pereiopods IV and V. Only three described species in genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A354DFAACFD0C2E50" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[522,640,1315,1339]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A354DFAACFD0C2E50" box="[522,640,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have such overlong posterior pereiopods:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3324FAACFAF72E50" authority="(Kemp, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1123,1403,1314,1339]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3324FAACFB5E2E51" box="[1123,1234,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A33A5FAACFAFE2E50" box="[1250,1394,1314,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref5350" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian museum, XVII: On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27 (4), 249 - 343." type="journal article">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A32C0FAACFE1F2E34" authority="(Calman, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Calman" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A32C0FAACFF572E35" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. filipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A37ACFAC9FE072E34" box="[235,395,1350,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4407" refString="Calman, W. T. (1939) Crustacea: Caridea. In: The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34 Scientific Reports, 6 (4), 183 - 224." type="journal article">Calman, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A368CFAC8FCAF2E34" authority="Chan & Yu, 2000" authorityName="Chan & Yu" authorityYear="2000" box="[459,803,1350,1375]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A368CFAC8FDD92E35" box="[459,597,1351,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. taiwanica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A351AFAC9FCAF2E34" box="[605,803,1350,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4790" refString="Chan, T. Y. & Yu, H. P. (2000) A new deep-sea shrimp of the genus Plesionika Bate, 1888 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pandalidae) from Taiwan. National Taiwan Museum Special Publication Series, 10, 119 - 127." type="journal article">Chan & Yu, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3475FAC9FC7B2E34" box="[818,1015,1350,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4790" refString="Chan, T. Y. & Yu, H. P. (2000) A new deep-sea shrimp of the genus Plesionika Bate, 1888 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pandalidae) from Taiwan. National Taiwan Museum Special Publication Series, 10, 119 - 127." type="journal article">Chan & Yu 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A334DFAC9FB562E35" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1034,1242,1350,1374]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A334DFAC9FB562E35" box="[1034,1242,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3255FAC8FAFE2E35" baseAuthorityName="Calman" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1298,1394,1350,1374]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3255FAC8FAFE2E35" box="[1298,1394,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. filipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very similar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3672FAE5FE4E2EE8" box="[309,450,1386,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4441" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. (1985) The Caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 3: Families Thalassocarididae and Pandalidae. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 411, 1 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.411" type="journal article">Chace 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and have their
|
||
<typeStatus id="5491880FF811A53A35CDFAE4FD362EE8" box="[650,698,1387,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities nearby. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A334EFAE5FB3A2EE8" box="[1033,1206,1386,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4407" refString="Calman, W. T. (1939) Crustacea: Caridea. In: The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34 Scientific Reports, 6 (4), 183 - 224." type="journal article">Calman (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5491880FF811A53A37D0FA01FF752ECC" box="[151,249,1422,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3658FA00FEF32ECD" baseAuthorityName="Calman" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[287,383,1422,1446]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3658FA00FEF32ECD" box="[287,383,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. filipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from the “South Arabian Coast”, the exact position of the station (
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3249FA00FABD2ECD" box="[1294,1329,1423,1446]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">i.e.</emphasis>
|
||
, St. 76B) for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5491880FF811A53A37ADFA3AFEC02EA5" box="[234,332,1461,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is 24o13’54”–24o16’42’N/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E506AF811A53A3532FA3AFD7B2EA5" box="[629,759,1458,1486]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="15" value="59.27833">59o16’42”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E506AF811A53A3447FA3AFC0D2EA5" box="[768,897,1458,1486]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="15" value="59.058334">59o03’30”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E506AF811A53A34D6FA3AFB992EA5" box="[913,1045,1458,1486]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="15" value="59.108334">59o06’30”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3315FA3AFAA42EA5" box="[1106,1320,1461,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref6419" refString="Tiefenbacher, L. (1992) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Natantia des Arabischen Meeres und zu ihrer horizontalen und vertikalenVerbreitung unter Berucksichtigung der Sauerstoffminimum-Schicht. Spixiana, 15 (2), 113 - 136." type="journal article">Tiefenbacher 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which is actually at the entrance of Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D763DF811A53A3558FA52FDE82E9E" box="[543,612,1501,1525]" name="Oman" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
and very near to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5491880FF811A53A3410FA52FC0B2E9E" box="[855,903,1501,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A334DFA52FBE72E9F" baseAuthorityName="Calman" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1034,1131,1500,1524]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A334DFA52FBE72E9F" box="[1034,1131,1500,1524]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. filipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E506AF811A53A333CFA52FA892E9E" box="[1147,1285,1497,1525]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="15" value="23.741667">23o44’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E506AF811A53A3256FA53FA1B2E9E" box="[1297,1431,1497,1525]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="15" value="58.87083">58o52’15”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A37D0F98EFE932D72" box="[151,287,1536,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref5350" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian museum, XVII: On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27 (4), 249 - 343." type="journal article">Kemp 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, these two species are treated as synonyms by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A34F4F98FFB142D73" box="[947,1176,1536,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref6419" refString="Tiefenbacher, L. (1992) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Natantia des Arabischen Meeres und zu ihrer horizontalen und vertikalenVerbreitung unter Berucksichtigung der Sauerstoffminimum-Schicht. Spixiana, 15 (2), 113 - 136." type="journal article">Tiefenbacher (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and followed in recent works (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3673F9AAFE542D56" box="[308,472,1572,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4954" refString="Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2006) Pandalidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the SONNE, VALDIVIA and METEOR expeditions 1977 - 1987 to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Senckenbergiana maritima, 36 (1), 51 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03043702" type="journal article">Fransen 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A36ABF9AAFCB72D56" box="[492,827,1573,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4840" refString="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2011) Carideorum catalogus: The recent species of the Dendrobranchiate, Stenopodidean Procarididean and Caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). Zoologische Mededelingen, 85 (9), 195 - 589." type="journal article">De Grave & Fransen 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3411F9ABFBC72D57" authorityName="Chan & Yu" authorityYear="2000" box="[854,1099,1572,1596]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3411F9ABFBC72D57" box="[854,1099,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Plesionika taiwanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D763DF811A53A3255F9ABFAE82D56" box="[1298,1380,1572,1597]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and superficially rather similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A36ABF9C6FDD12D0B" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[492,605,1609,1632]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A36ABF9C6FDD12D0B" box="[492,605,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for having a much longer rostrum that bearing numerous ventral rostral teeth. Nevertheless, detailed comparisons revealed many more differences between these two species. There are strap-like epipods on the maxilliped III and anterior four pereiopods in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A34B5F91EFBF12DC3" authorityName="Chan & Yu" authorityYear="2000" box="[1010,1149,1681,1704]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A34B5F91EFBF12DC3" box="[1010,1149,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. taiwanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but all these appendages lack epipods in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A360EF93AFE3F2DA7" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[329,435,1717,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A360EF93AFE3F2DA7" box="[329,435,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A36A3F93AFDE22DA7" authorityName="Chan & Yu" authorityYear="2000" box="[484,622,1717,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A36A3F93AFDE22DA7" box="[484,622,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. taiwanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there is no rostral crest (versus a low rostral crest in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A338CF93AFAB92DA7" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1227,1333,1717,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A338CF93AFAB92DA7" box="[1227,1333,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the upper part of the orbital margin is slightly convex (versus straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3485F956FBBF2D9B" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[962,1075,1753,1776]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3485F956FBBF2D9B" box="[962,1075,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The stylocerite is obtuse and distinctly folded upwards laterally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A3513F972FD682C7F" authorityName="Chan & Yu" authorityYear="2000" box="[596,740,1789,1812]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A3513F972FD682C7F" box="[596,740,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. taiwanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but tapered anteriorly and not particularly folded upwards laterally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A365BF8AEFE022C53" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[284,398,1825,1848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A365BF8AEFE022C53" box="[284,398,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moreover, the lateral carapace is smooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A34D9F8AEFBA62C53" authorityName="Chan & Yu" authorityYear="2000" box="[926,1066,1825,1848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A34D9F8AEFBA62C53" box="[926,1066,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. taiwanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but bearing fainted hepatic and branchial grooves in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF811A53A36D7F8CAFD8E2C37" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[400,514,1861,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF811A53A36D7F8CAFD8E2C37" box="[400,514,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, more studies are necessary to determine if these two species with overlong pereiopods are really closely related and can be grouped together. For example, the presence or absence of epipods on the maxilliped III and anterior pereiopods have been considered by many workers as of generic importance (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A3617F83FFE542CA2" box="[336,472,1968,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref4441" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. (1985) The Caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 3: Families Thalassocarididae and Pandalidae. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 411, 1 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.411" type="journal article">Chace 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF811A53A36A3F83FFD0B2CA3" box="[484,647,1968,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" refId="ref5309" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1993) The Recent genera of the caridean and stenopodidean shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda), with an appendix on the order Amphionidacea. Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, 328 pp." type="book">Holthuis 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF556625F812A53937D0F8FDFE5F2CAD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" startId="2.[151,250,1906,1928]" targetBox="[190,1437,242,1877]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536ADF812A53937D0F8FDFE5F2CAD" blockId="2.[151,1436,1906,1990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF812A53937D0F8FDFE9A2CEC" bold="true" box="[151,278,1906,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF812A5393667F8FDFDF32CE3" authority="(Kemp, 1925)" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[288,639,1906,1928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF812A5393667F8FDFE6C2CE3" box="[288,480,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Plesionika persica</emphasis>
|
||
(Kemp, 1925)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Kalamuku, 250–300 m, sex undetermined cl 10.5 mm (NTOU). A, lateral carapace; B, anterior carapace, lateral; C, right antennular peduncle and stylocerite, lateral; D, abdominal somites II to VI and tail fan, lateral. Scales = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536ADF813A5383780FF18FBC62AE3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
|
||
The “Diagnosis” provided above is based on the Indian material except for the posterior three pereiopods that are all missing or very incomplete in the specimens examined. Nevertheless, the present material can still be satisfactorily identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF813A5383686FF6EFDA32B9C" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[449,559,224,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF813A5383686FF6EFDA32B9C" box="[449,559,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">P. persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the remaining characters especially by the shape of the rostrum (short and with low rostral crest, bearing few teeth on both dorsal and ventral borders and with dorsal teeth restricted to proximal half of rostrum), smooth abdominal tergite III and telson having 3 pairs of dorsolateral spines (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A538321FFEA7FF5E2A0E" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref5350" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian museum, XVII: On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27 (4), 249 - 343." type="journal article">Kemp 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A53837A6FEC3FEF22A0F" box="[225,382,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref4407" refString="Calman, W. T. (1939) Crustacea: Caridea. In: The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34 Scientific Reports, 6 (4), 183 - 224." type="journal article">Calman 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A53836CAFEC3FDE92A0F" box="[397,613,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref6419" refString="Tiefenbacher, L. (1992) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Natantia des Arabischen Meeres und zu ihrer horizontalen und vertikalenVerbreitung unter Berucksichtigung der Sauerstoffminimum-Schicht. Spixiana, 15 (2), 113 - 136." type="journal article">Tiefenbacher 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A5383533FEC2FC982A0E" box="[628,788,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref4954" refString="Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2006) Pandalidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the SONNE, VALDIVIA and METEOR expeditions 1977 - 1987 to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Senckenbergiana maritima, 36 (1), 51 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03043702" type="journal article">Fransen 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the male specimen deposited at NTOU has fewer ventral rostral teeth (only three) than other specimens reported for the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306526F813A5383780FE1BFCAC2973" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536ADF813A5383780FE1BFCAC2973" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D2EF813A5383780FE1BFE1B2AC7" ID-CoL="9D494" baseAuthorityName="Kemp" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[199,407,404,428]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEABFF813A5383780FE1BFE1B2AC7" box="[199,407,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">Plesionika persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recorded for the first time from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D763DF813A538345AFE1BFCDA2AC6" box="[797,854,404,429]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(off the Arabian coast), though this species appears to be rather common in the other parts of the Arabian Sea and the Red Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A5383353FE38FB3D2ABB" box="[1044,1201,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref4407" refString="Calman, W. T. (1939) Crustacea: Caridea. In: The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34 Scientific Reports, 6 (4), 183 - 224." type="journal article">Calman 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A5383387FE38FA1B2ABB" box="[1216,1431,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref6419" refString="Tiefenbacher, L. (1992) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Natantia des Arabischen Meeres und zu ihrer horizontalen und vertikalenVerbreitung unter Berucksichtigung der Sauerstoffminimum-Schicht. Spixiana, 15 (2), 113 - 136." type="journal article">Tiefenbacher 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B5CF813A53837D0FE52FEB82A9E" box="[151,308,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" refId="ref4954" refString="Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2006) Pandalidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the SONNE, VALDIVIA and METEOR expeditions 1977 - 1987 to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Senckenbergiana maritima, 36 (1), 51 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03043702" type="journal article">Fransen 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nevertheless, the coloration of this species is still unknown and with all known material preserved in formalin we are unable to work for genetic sequencing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |