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112 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="17C96FACBFAF8E68A9329D4F7C99112D" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629656873565" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chandler, Peter J." docDate="2009" docId="03EA87E1FF80125A11BBFB8D5AD16B71" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02318p506.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2318" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sciophila parviareolata Santos Abreu 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" masterDocId="FFD3FF99FFB1126B112CFF9D58536D53" masterDocTitle="The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species *" updateTime="1699090310938" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C1C625A038F3AE08D0531B14B7697C00">
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<mods:title id="52FD5BC3E2C4E828FD9500EDF2C21920">The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species *</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0AD3A7824F0087703DBB419A71A21EF1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="953820DAF79BFAB0A58870505A04F52A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="533316F704515A7950505237517BADC0">Chandler, Peter J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3D1A608518BF8A17BF9A4A25675E6864">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0A9EEBBE6E3F8DFC11EE751E7DF3F619">
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<mods:title id="80F4B54F89E369A9B3582808F2581379">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3EC827CE6B4B19BC4CEFB6D979FAD646">
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<mods:date id="18629C37B4773B161785BCD771F2ECE9">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="90078B5BB4BE6B039EBE6EEE0C240CAD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="19FC0E325554332C32CC9AA54D180DA8">2009-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EB820860113EFC5EA26BB03815448D97" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="462F357AD4174976B903D6952CCEDE1D">2318</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="50081FC6EC3D9405D01F79FF6DFF5F1F">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="50455D757643047CBE9B4093B7DC0A28" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA87E1FF80125A11BBFB8D5AD16B71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5316378" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FF80125A11BBFB8D5AD16B71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87E1FF80125A11BBFB8D5AD16B71" pageId="49">
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<subSubSection id="C359657CFF80125A11BBFB8D5B516979" box="[151,770,1040,1067]" pageId="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FF80125A11BBFB8D5B516979" blockId="49.[151,770,1040,1067]" box="[151,770,1040,1067]" pageId="49">
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<heading id="D0B4819BFF80125A11BBFB8D5B516979" bold="true" box="[151,770,1040,1067]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11BBFB8D5B516979" bold="true" box="[151,770,1040,1067]" pageId="49">
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121.
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FF80125A11FDFB8C5AB46979" ID-CoL="4VLBN" authority="Santos Abreu, 1920" authorityName="Santos Abreu" authorityYear="1920" box="[209,743,1040,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Sciophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parviareolata">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11FDFB8C59BF6978" bold="true" box="[209,492,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="49">Sciophila parviareolata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FF80125A10DFFB8D5AB46979" author="Santos Abreu, E." box="[499,743,1040,1066]" pageId="49" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref44962" refString="Santos Abreu, E. (1920) Monografia de los Fungivoridos de las Islas Canarias. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 16, 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1920">Santos Abreu, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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**
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359657CFF80125A11BBFBC35A356869" pageId="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FF80125A11BBFBC35A24692B" blockId="49.[151,1436,1118,1570]" box="[151,631,1118,1144]" pageId="49">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11BBFBC359E2692B" bold="true" box="[151,433,1118,1144]" pageId="49">
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Material examined.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE775030FF80125A10BEFBC359E2692B" box="[402,433,1118,1144]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" precision="925" value="-3.2666667">S3</geoCoordinate>
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</emphasis>
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16–30.V.06
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<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFF80125A136AFBC35A236924" box="[582,624,1118,1144]" pageId="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FF80125A11EAFB185A7D6840" blockId="49.[151,1436,1118,1570]" pageId="49">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11EAFB18590169CC" bold="true" box="[198,338,1157,1183]" pageId="49">Chorotype.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F88855FF80125A1070FB1859C569CC" box="[348,406,1157,1183]" pageId="49">Type</typeStatus>
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3 [1.03 of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FF80125A130FFB185B2C69CC" author="Vigna Taglianti, A. & Audisio, P. A. & Biondi, M. & Bologna, M. A. & Carpaneto, G. M. & De Biase, A. & Fattorini, S. & Piattella, E. & Sindaco, R. & Venchi, A. & Zapparoli, M." box="[547,895,1157,1183]" pageId="49" pagination="31 - 59" refId="ref45744" refString="Vigna Taglianti, A., Audisio, P. A., Biondi, M., Bologna, M. A., Carpaneto, G. M., De Biase, A., Fattorini, S., Piattella, E., Sindaco, R., Venchi, A. & Zapparoli, M. (1999) A proposal for a chorotype classification of the Near East fauna, in the framework of the Western Palaearctic region. Biogeographia, Lavori della Societa Italiana di Biogeografia (n. s.), 20, 31 - 59." type="journal article" year="1999">
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Vigna Taglianti
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A13C8FB185B7169CD" box="[740,802,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="49">et al.</emphasis>
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(1999)
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</bibRefCitation>
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]. In Europe south-westerly (Britain,
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<collectingCountry id="F3547667FF80125A1414FB185DC869CC" box="[1336,1435,1157,1183]" name="Portugal" pageId="49">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3547667FF80125A11E6FB3159416995" box="[202,274,1196,1222]" name="Spain" pageId="49">Spain</collectingCountry>
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), but also known from the
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<collectingRegion id="4987F815FF80125A1379FB315B5A6995" box="[597,777,1196,1222]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="49">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
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, Gough Island in the South Atlantic and
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<collectingCountry id="F3547667FF80125A15D9FB315DCB6995" box="[1269,1432,1196,1222]" name="New Zealand" pageId="49">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, where it appears to be a recent introduction (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FF80125A138CFB4F5BF469BF" author="Toft, R. & Chandler, P. J." box="[672,935,1234,1260]" pageId="49" pagination="43 - 49" refId="ref45567" refString="Toft, R. J & Chandler, P. J. (2004) Three introduced species of Mycetophilidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) established in New Zealand. New Zealand Entomologist, 27, 43 - 49." type="journal article" year="2004">Toft & Chandler 2004</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFF80125A12C4FB4F5C0069BF" box="[1000,1107,1234,1260]" pageId="49" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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was recently recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F3547667FF80125A11BBFB6458BE6840" box="[151,237,1273,1299]" name="Iceland" pageId="49">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FF80125A11D0FB645A726840" author="Kjaerandsen, J. & Kurina, O. & Olafsson, E." box="[252,545,1273,1299]" pageId="49" pagination="61 - 96" refId="ref43407" refString="Kjaerandsen, J., Kurina, O. & Olafsson, E. (2007 b) The fungus gnats of Iceland (Diptera, Keroplatidae & Mycetophilidae). Insect Systematics and Evolution, Suppl. 64, 61 - 96." type="journal article" year="2007">
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Kjaerandsen
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A10BDFB64599F6841" box="[401,460,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2007b
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FF80125A11EAFA825A356869" blockId="49.[151,1436,1118,1570]" box="[198,614,1311,1338]" pageId="49">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11EAFA8259EF686A" bold="true" box="[198,444,1311,1337]" pageId="49">Italian distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="4987F815FF80125A10E8FABD5A766869" box="[452,549,1312,1338]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="49">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
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only.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359657CFF80125A11EAFADB5AD16B71" pageId="49" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FF80125A11EAFADB5BDE6887" blockId="49.[151,1436,1118,1570]" pageId="49">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11EAFADB597C6833" bold="true" box="[198,303,1350,1376]" pageId="49">Ecology.</emphasis>
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Unknown but most British records of this species are from indoors and it has been suggested that it might be associated with fungi on household timbers, which may also account for its unusual distribution. The Sardinian specimen was collected at Valle Oridda, in a habitat characterized by secondary garrigue-type vegetation. The
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<collectingCountry id="F3547667FF80125A1079FA2759F86887" box="[341,427,1466,1492]" name="Iceland" pageId="49">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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specimen was collected in a birch wood.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FF80125A11EAFA7D5AD16B71" blockId="49.[151,1436,1118,1570]" pageId="49">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A11EAFA7D594068A9" bold="true" box="[198,275,1504,1530]" pageId="49">Notes.</emphasis>
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Chandler (2001) recognised that this species was distinct from
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FF80125A12D7FA7C5CA968A8" authority="Meigen, 1818" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1818" box="[1019,1274,1505,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Sciophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE5FF80125A12D7FA7C5C0268A9" box="[1019,1105,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="49">S. hirta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FF80125A1574FA7C5CA968A8" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[1112,1274,1505,1531]" pageId="49" pagination="1 - 333" refId="ref44588" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1818) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Aachen, 1, xxxvi + 1 - 333 pp." type="book chapter" year="1818">Meigen, 1818</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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with which it had been synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FF80125A10E2F9955A2C6B71" author="Zaitzev, A. I." box="[462,639,1544,1570]" pageId="49" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref46074" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (1982) Fungus gnats of the genus Sciophila Meig. of the Holarctic Akademia Nauk SSSR, Izdatelistvo Nauka, Moscow, 1 - 75 pp. [In Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Zaitzev (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |