188 lines
22 KiB
XML
188 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="7A831611F7A635124F1CDF52872F1FD6" ID-CLB-Dataset="31070" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46e89323-2930-4b98-a26b-4ef7cd978a1f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1135792" ID-ZooBank="4939D717-EC0A-488C-86C7-62D0BD2F976F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1515148466964" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breedy, Odalisca" docDate="2018" docId="03EA87C4FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FDC6A65C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4369.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4369 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Adelogorgia Bayer 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="329" masterDocId="FFD3FFBCFFA6EC2BFFB0AF1FFF95A01F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Adelogorgia Bayer, 1958 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Octocorallia) with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="327" pageNumber="329" updateTime="1698512426521" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="9EF6DF64EB6B7BD1B8C37204F7B5AAA9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6610DE3E8E36D7E1F0CC5F28DC780168">
|
||
<mods:title id="64A47454605DDC20EFA561C4A06D31AD">Revision of the genus Adelogorgia Bayer, 1958 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Octocorallia) with the description of three new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A485F4E2E85A16014720FF3722BACE4A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="340EFB4AA0301D474DD5D9E064498A36">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="48D688845E170C04C94DC39ACF57BA68">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D88CC0F46E41F660FE7521C774AD1B48">Breedy, Odalisca</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3E1BF68E9914B5C8B729EAF3B3507680">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="5C7C856BBE3D5F841AE2C458C0C7CE42" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B3EDEB2F825E0ADF2FCC8BAD7152834F">
|
||
<mods:title id="096F6BE6CA501F5478D0E82270A88358">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="93B0892D64383F776C62536CD51AED86">
|
||
<mods:date id="1BD78ADD4BDE09846F106A3F9834C341">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="23D35A8D6D0B52CB942E399C092F2B7D" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="EF1DFD87A3DF376DA613ACD5BEE18730">2018-01-05</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3E0A0B2B00625411DEC83624E7E815AF" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A73297BFFFC1C39A49204A3E194B3015">4369</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BD732E3182F906F0F98C4D41E4CC32FA" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="9C969D4FC7E5D16A2D391DD4919D0617">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="09B58F6F8EE6D07CE536817C4B46D19F" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0FC91D99E4AFE9A1C2BA5358FBD2D960">327</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="E411D19BBCD315AFC0C27CD3CFADA60B">348</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E93AD4ADA72DF50DE6A86E0D12BE9D1F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DB6A5A786F497472366C01F6AF9CE860" type="CLB-Dataset">31070</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8AA6B2BB624A5E2BE8B778671AFA15D8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0C37CDD74D1380197FF676B0DEA129C5" type="GBIF-Dataset">46e89323-2930-4b98-a26b-4ef7cd978a1f</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F6EC6AEE019B22CA5AFFCD684898F3F4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="117A988457B6EA7637181876FC435A75" type="Zenodo-Dep">1135792</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D552AAA72AC2DEBA806A2CA044B2F396" type="ZooBank">4939D717-EC0A-488C-86C7-62D0BD2F976F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03EA87C4FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FDC6A65C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5977062" ID-GBIF-Taxon="139582331" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5977062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87C4FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FDC6A65C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87C4FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FDC6A65C" lastPageNumber="329" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FD8EA20C" box="[151,539,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FD8EA20C" blockId="2.[151,539,505,531]" box="[151,539,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<heading id="D0B481BEFFA4EC29FF27AEE6FD8EA20C" bold="true" box="[151,539,505,531]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF27AEE6FD8EA20C" bold="true" box="[151,539,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FF5EAEE6FD8EA20C" ID-CoL="84L5F" authority="Bayer, 1958" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1958" box="[238,539,505,531]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF5EAEE6FE16A20C" bold="true" box="[238,387,505,531]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Adelogorgia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FE39AEE6FD8EA20C" author="Bayer" box="[393,539,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1958) Les Octocoralliaires plexaurides des cotes occidentals d'Amerique. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A (Zoologie), 16 (2), 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Bayer, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFA4EC29FF27AD5FFC1CA249" box="[151,905,576,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF27AD5FFC1CA249" blockId="2.[151,905,576,598]" box="[151,905,576,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311FCFFA4EC29FF27AD5FFC1CA249" box="[151,905,576,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FF27AD5FFE2AA249" ID-CoL="84L5F" authority="Bayer, 1958: 46" authorityName="Bayer" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,447,576,598]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF27AD5FFE80A249" box="[151,277,576,598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Adelogorgia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210C3FFA4EC29FEABAD5EFE2AA249" author="Bayer" box="[283,447,576,598]" page="46" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" year="1958">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FEABAD5EFE0CA249" author="Bayer" box="[283,409,576,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1958) Les Octocoralliaires plexaurides des cotes occidentals d'Amerique. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A (Zoologie), 16 (2), 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Bayer, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 46
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Bayer 1978:
|
||
<date id="FFFD1012FFA4EC29FDFCAD5FFD54A249" box="[588,705,576,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" value="1026" valueMax="1027">1026–1027</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210C3FFA4EC29FD7BAD5FFC10A249" author="Harden" box="[715,901,576,598]" page="137" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FD7BAD5FFCC6A249" author="Harden" box="[715,851,576,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Harden, D. G. (1979) Intuitive and numerical classification of east Pacific Gorgonacea (Octocorallia). PhD thesis, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois, 223 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1979">Harden 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFA4EC29FF27AD9DFAEFA284" box="[151,1402,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF27AD9DFAEFA284" blockId="2.[151,1437,642,1603]" box="[151,1402,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF27AD9DFEA7A284" bold="true" box="[151,306,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88870FFA4EC29FF27AD9DFF47A284" box="[151,210,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FE89AD9DFD71A284" authority="Bayer, 1958" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1958" box="[313,740,642,667]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="phyllosclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FE89AD9DFDC0A284" box="[313,597,642,667]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Adelogorgia phyllosclera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FDECAD9CFD71A284" author="Bayer" box="[604,740,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1958) Les Octocoralliaires plexaurides des cotes occidentals d'Amerique. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A (Zoologie), 16 (2), 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Bayer, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by original designation
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FC44AD9DFB07A284" bold="true" box="[1012,1170,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88870FFA4EC29FC44AD9DFBBAA284" box="[1012,1071,642,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
La Jolla,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FAB1AD9DFAE3A284" box="[1281,1398,642,667]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFA4EC29FF77ADB9FE85A41C" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF77ADB9FA82A3A4" blockId="2.[151,1437,642,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF77ADB9FEAFA2A0" bold="true" box="[199,314,678,703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
(modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FE4BADB8FD1DA2A0" author="Bayer" box="[507,648,678,703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1958) Les Octocoralliaires plexaurides des cotes occidentals d'Amerique. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A (Zoologie), 16 (2), 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Bayer, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 1978). Colonies bushy, fan-shaped or sparsely branched. Branching lateral, irregular, or dichotomous; with moderately thick coenenchyme; polyps fully retractile, communicating directly with the longitudinal canal system (gastrodermal canals, solenia); anthocodia with eight subtentacular points consisting of spinous rods, not forming a distinct collaret. Polyp mounds prominent, slightly raised or flat, without specific
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88870FFA4EC29FEE6AC28FE04A350" box="[342,401,823,847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of sclerites, but leaf clubs concentrated around polyp apertures. Outer coenenchyme with conspicuous double discs with expansions on one side having various degrees of ornamentation; tuberculate spindles and leaf clubs. Axial sheath containing less developed spindles, radiates and capstans. Axis with wide cross-chambered central core. Loculi between lamellae and central core without mineralised filaments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF77ACD9FE85A41C" blockId="2.[151,1437,642,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Colony colours white, lemon-yellow, pink, orange and various hues of red. Sclerites of the same colours and colourless.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFA4EC29FF77AB11FBC8A470" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF77AB11FBC8A470" blockId="2.[151,1437,642,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF77AB11FEF5A438" bold="true" box="[199,352,1038,1063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species has been reported from La Jolla,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FC3CAB11FB94A438" box="[908,1025,1038,1063]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547642FFA4EC29FBA0AB10FBDEA438" box="[1040,1099,1039,1063]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FBEBAB11FABAA438" box="[1115,1327,1038,1063]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547642FFA4EC29FA8FAB11FA09A438" box="[1343,1436,1038,1063]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FF2EAB2CFEB0A454" author="Bayer" box="[158,293,1074,1099]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1958) Les Octocoralliaires plexaurides des cotes occidentals d'Amerique. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A (Zoologie), 16 (2), 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Bayer 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1978);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FE31AB2DFDA5A454" box="[385,560,1074,1099]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Baja
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FE0CAB2DFDA5A454" box="[444,560,1074,1099]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FD8CAB2DFD04A454" box="[572,657,1074,1099]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547642FFA4EC29FD8CAB2DFD04A454" box="[572,657,1074,1099]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FD10AB2DFCADA454" author="Harden" box="[672,824,1074,1099]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Harden, D. G. (1979) Intuitive and numerical classification of east Pacific Gorgonacea (Octocorallia). PhD thesis, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois, 223 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1979">Harden 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); and recently found along Pacific coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547642FFA4EC29FA91AB2CFA09A454" box="[1313,1436,1074,1099]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and off Pacific coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFA4EC29FE11AB48FE68A470" box="[417,509,1111,1135]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547642FFA4EC29FE11AB48FE68A470" box="[417,509,1111,1135]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Reported from
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFA4EC29FD03AB48FCAFA471" box="[691,826,1111,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" unit="m" value="165.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="30.0">30 to 300 m</quantity>
|
||
deep (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FC34AB49FBC4A470" author="Cairns" box="[900,1105,1110,1135]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, A., Castro, C. B., Fautin, D. G., Pugh, P. R., Mills, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Arai, M. N., Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M. (2002) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. American Fisheries Society, 28, 2 nd Edition, pp. 2 - 115." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Cairns
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FC65AB48FB9BA470" box="[981,1038,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFA4EC29FF77AB65FDC6A65C" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFA4EC29FF77AB65FDC6A65C" blockId="2.[151,1437,642,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF77AB65FEAEA48C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus was originally placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FD4FAB65FC16A48C" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" box="[767,899,1146,1171]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Plexauridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FC0BAB64FBCFA48C" author="Bayer" box="[955,1114,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1958) Les Octocoralliaires plexaurides des cotes occidentals d'Amerique. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A (Zoologie), 16 (2), 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Bayer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Later, he transferred it to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FF27AB81FEB6A4A8" authorityName="" authorityYear="1812" box="[151,291,1182,1207]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Gorgoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bayer 1985, in key) without explanation.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FCB0AB81FC11A4A8" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" box="[768,900,1182,1207]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Plexauridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a morphologically and taxonomically diverse family with approximately 39 genera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFA4EC29FDEEABDDFC60A4C4" author="Williams" box="[606,1013,1218,1243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" refString="Williams, G. C. & Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (2005) A New Genus and Species of Gorgonian Octocoral (Anthozoa: Plexauridae) from Antarctic Waters. Proceedings of California Academy of Science, 56 (26), 379 - 390." type="journal article" year="2005">Williams & López-González 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The main differences between the holaxonian families,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FE36ABF9FD9EA4E0" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" box="[390,523,1254,1279]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Plexauridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FDF5ABF9FD45A4E0" authorityName="" authorityYear="1812" box="[581,720,1254,1279]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Gorgoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are related to the composition of the axes and the sclerites. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FF27AA15FEB6A53C" authorityName="" authorityYear="1812" box="[151,291,1290,1315]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Gorgoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
the core of the axis is filled with organic fibres mineralised with carbonate hydroxylapatite; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FF27AA31FE8EA558" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,283,1326,1351]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Plexauridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
the organic fibres are either mineralised or not, depending on the genus (Bayer, 2001). The coenenchymal sclerites in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FE75AA4DFDC4A574" authorityName="" authorityYear="1812" box="[453,593,1362,1387]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Gorgoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are mostly spindles with warty tubercles in whorls, capstans and radiates that are mostly symmetric and no longer than
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFA4EC29FD73AA68FCB4A591" box="[707,801,1399,1423]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The anthocodial sclerites are basically flat rods with serrated, lobed or smooth borders. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FDF4AA85FD5DA5AC" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" box="[580,712,1434,1459]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Plexauridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
the coenenchymal and anthocodial sclerites are of many kinds, unilateral spinose spindles, irregular spindles, branched spindles, torches, clubs, and variations of them; and can reach up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFA4EC29FEA8AAFDFEFBA5E5" box="[280,366,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The anthocodial sclerites are warty rods, spines, and arranged in a well-developed collaret and points, or in weaker structures. Thus, from the morphological point of view, for the time being, the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FF27A935FEB7A65C" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,290,1578,1603]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFA4EC29FF27A935FEB7A65C" box="[151,290,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Adelogorgia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFA4EC29FE77A935FDDAA65C" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" box="[455,591,1578,1603]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Plexauridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |