treatments-xml/data/03/BC/CE/03BCCE673A5BFFB7AB9D51B9FD3F9652.xml

<document id="F8D18DE57142E361078A950ED2BAF2CC" ID-CLB-Dataset="140867" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5183.1.17" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab65db32-ff1b-49cc-abfe-8f077d3db09a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070146" ID-ZooBank="3B1F2892-E2F1-410C-96B1-C3F1470DDFBF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662965473550" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Qiang, Wu, Liying, Cheng, Zhentao, Liu, Zhixiang &amp; Huang, Xiaolei" docDate="2022" docId="03BCCE673A5BFFB7AB9D51B9FD3F9652" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5183.1.17.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5183 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="FF85B61F3A53FFBCAB0A5063FFB49074" masterDocTitle="Two new cryptic species within Periphyllus koelreuteriae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) feeding on Koelreuteria (Sapindaceae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="220" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1699378233232" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8E0010767C750AA15EE447702E5D81C5">Two new cryptic species within Periphyllus koelreuteriae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) feeding on Koelreuteria (Sapindaceae) in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0147B78541328252DD1D67614F013F29">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7AC2AB75A0A3D4337095EEC97096498A">State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="61BAA9634116AD921E8F2395412ACE95">Wu, Liying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6F26034629A0C7FA5CA71CF3C7445B3E">State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7900F2EDE83226BF74B59884BC00C7AE">Cheng, Zhentao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="556066527A9AFB165B5286A4A52988AE">State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="413612C50F537907B96B7240A58DF5CA">Liu, Zhixiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C4E66DA914C36594D88DA668E60EE56">Huang, Xiaolei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC2B058255BA52FF39BE84D1F51E1B28">State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4279C35E52EF66F7FAF88CF9B9FCF809" type="email">huangxl@fafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03BCCE673A5BFFB7AB9D51B9FD3F9652" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070170" ID-GBIF-Taxon="200132502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070170" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BCCE673A5BFFB7AB9D51B9FD3F9652" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BCCE673A5BFFB7AB9D51B9FD3F9652" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A5BFFB4AB9D51B9FD1A9181" box="[151,686,474,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4AB9D51B9FD1A9181" blockId="8.[151,686,474,537]" box="[151,686,474,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="D0E2C81D3A5BFFB4AB9D51B9FD1A9181" bold="true" box="[151,686,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4AB9D51B9FD1A9181" bold="true" box="[151,686,474,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A5BFFB4AB9D51B9FDFD9181" authority="Li &amp; Huang" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,585,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxuei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4AB9D51B9FE1E9181" bold="true" box="[151,426,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Periphyllus guangxuei</emphasis>
Li &amp; Huang
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A5BFFB4A95A51B8FD1A9181" box="[592,686,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A5BFFB4AB9D519CFDCF92F1" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4AB9D519CFE00926D" blockId="8.[151,686,474,537]" box="[151,436,510,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
(
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4AB95519CFEBF926D" box="[159,267,510,537]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId-0="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4AA1D519CFE91926D" box="[279,293,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1226,1250]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,348,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-99@11.[151,1436,345,1203]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Periphyllus koelreuteriae species complex in life.A, apterous viviparous female of P. koelreuteriae; B, alate viviparous female of P. koelreuteriae; C, apterous viviparous female of P. blackmani Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; D. alate viviparous female of P. blackmani Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; E, apterous viviparous female of P. guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; F, alate viviparous female of P. guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070160/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">7</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<tableCitation id="C6974ACA3A5BFFB4AA42519CFE1F926D" box="[328,427,511,537]" captionStart="TABLE S" captionStartId="16.[152,244,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1412,225,2021]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="TABLE S2. Measurements (in mm) of apterous viviparous females of the P. koelreuteriae species complex. All length and width are in millimeters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A2FF93A43FFACAB9250F4FE7F90A7" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" tableUuid="DF6A2FF93A43FFACAB9250F4FE7F90A7">Table S2</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4AB9D5224FDCF92F1" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4AB9D5224FE7F9215" box="[151,459,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Apterous viviparous female</emphasis>
(n=8). Body light green, relatively smaller dark brown dorsal spot extending from the head to abdominal tergites in life (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A91D5208FDDA92F1" box="[535,622,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1226,1250]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,348,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-99@11.[151,1436,345,1203]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Periphyllus koelreuteriae species complex in life.A, apterous viviparous female of P. koelreuteriae; B, alate viviparous female of P. koelreuteriae; C, apterous viviparous female of P. blackmani Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; D. alate viviparous female of P. blackmani Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; E, apterous viviparous female of P. guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; F, alate viviparous female of P. guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070160/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4ABCD52ECFC7C93D1" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4ABCD52ECFE0B92DC" bold="true" box="[199,447,654,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Body oval (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A94552ECFD1D92DD" box="[591,681,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
), 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4A9CA52ECFCD192DD" box="[704,869,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="2.375" valueMax="2.68" valueMin="2.07">2.07–2.68 mm</quantity>
long, 1.86–2.17 times as long as its width. Distal 1/2 of antennal segments 
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, base of the segment 
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, distal 1/2 of hind tibiae, second hind tarsal segment, siphunculi and apex of ultimate rostral segment dark brown; dorsum of head and thorax, antennal segments I-IV, basal 1/2 of antennal segments 
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and remaining part of leg brown; cauda and other part of body pale brown. Pale brown sclerites on abdomen always present (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4AAD4537CFD8C934D" box="[478,568,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergites I-VIII each with 1pair of marginal sclerites and 1 spinal sclerites, pleural sclerites small and irregularly placed on each tergite. Setae on body dorsum stout and pointed. Dorsum of head with 10–12 setae, up to 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4A95C5304FD1F93F5" box="[598,683,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long; abdominal setae 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4A8A05304FBF893F5" box="[938,1100,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="0.155" valueMax="0.24" valueMin="0.07">0.07–0.24 mm</quantity>
long, spinal sclerites with 2–7 setae, pleural sclerites with 1–2 setae, marginal sclerites with 7–12 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4ABCD53CCFB82949D" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4ABCD53CCFEBA93BD" bold="true" box="[199,270,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Head.</emphasis>
Frons flat, eyes with numerous facets (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A9DA53CCFC9E93BD" box="[720,810,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Antennae 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4AF5B53CCFB1893BD" box="[1105,1196,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
), long, with imbrications on segments III-VI, 0.54–0.68 times as long as body. Processus terminalis 2–2.9 times as long as basal part of the last antennal segment; other antennal ratios: 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4A9D65394FD489465" box="[732,764,1015,1041]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">VI</collectionCode>
: 
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0.73–1.22, 
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: 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4A8B75394FC6E9465" box="[957,986,1015,1041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">III</collectionCode>
0.42–0.56, IV: 
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0.44–0.59. Segment I with 5–8 setae, segment 
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with 3–4 setae, segment 
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with 14–25 setae, segment IV with 7–11 setae, segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4AE835478FA299441" box="[1417,1437,1051,1077]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
with 5–10 setae, base of segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4A919545CFD85942D" box="[531,561,1087,1113]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">VI</collectionCode>
with 2–4 setae, processus terminalis with 4 apical setae. The setae of antenna fine and pointed, up to 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4AA905400FE4A9409" box="[410,510,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
long. Length of longest seta on segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4A8C35400FC519409" box="[969,997,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">III</collectionCode>
3.6–4.5 times as long as basal articular diameter of the segment. Rostrum reaching over middle coxae (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A85654E4FC0694D5" box="[860,946,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
). Apical segment of rostrum with 7–8 setae, 0.2–3.4 times as long as antennal segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4A97054C8FD2D94B1" box="[634,665,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">III</collectionCode>
, 0.77–1 times as long as second hind tarsal segment. The full length of processus terminalis of 6th antennal segment arrays annular secondary sensoria.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A5BFFB4ABCD5490FC079659" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4ABCD5490FD8A950D" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4ABCD5490FE939579" bold="true" box="[199,295,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Thorax.</emphasis>
Legs normal and setose. Hind tibiae bearing pointed, long and rigid setae, which are 
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long. Distal part of hind tibiae with few rows of stout spinules. Hind tibiae 0.36–0.51 times as long as body. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 5, 5, 5, sometimes 4, 5, 5 (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A9875558FD5C9521" box="[653,744,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
). Second hind tarsal segment with 10–12 setae and 0.22–0.34 times as long as antennal segment III.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4ABCD55E1FBE69591" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4ABCD55E1FEF795E8" bold="true" box="[199,323,1410,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Siphunculi 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4AAC555E1FDD295E9" box="[463,614,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.15 mm</quantity>
long, with 1–2 rows of subapical reticulations and slightly flared apex, widest diameter 3.25–5 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4AF2955C4FBCD95B5" box="[1059,1145,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
). Cauda broadly rounded, 0.39–0.62 times as long as its basal width, with 34–38 long and short setae (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A8E155A8FBF29591" box="[1003,1094,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apterous viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4ABCD558CFC079659" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4ABCD558CFE61967D" box="[199,469,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Alate viviparous female</emphasis>
(n=11). Body black with broad dark dorsal abdominal cross bars scarcely separated between segments, cover with numerous pointed setae in life (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A85A5670FC129659" box="[848,934,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1226,1250]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,348,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-99@11.[151,1436,345,1203]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Periphyllus koelreuteriae species complex in life.A, apterous viviparous female of P. koelreuteriae; B, alate viviparous female of P. koelreuteriae; C, apterous viviparous female of P. blackmani Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; D. alate viviparous female of P. blackmani Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; E, apterous viviparous female of P. guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.; F, alate viviparous female of P. guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070160/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A5BFFB5ABCD5654FEF49791" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5BFFB4ABCD5654FF6397E1" blockId="8.[151,1437,583,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5BFFB4ABCD5654FE099624" bold="true" box="[199,445,1590,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Body elongated (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A9895654FD699625" box="[643,733,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
), 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4A9FB5654FC319625" box="[753,901,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4299999999999997" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.26" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="2.4299999999999997" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.26">2.26–2.6 mm</quantity>
long, 2.35–2.98 times as long as its width. Dorsum of head and thorax, distal 1/2 of hind femora, tibiae and siphunculi dark brown; antennal segments I-II, distal 1/2 of antennal segments III-IV, antennal segment V-VI, wing veins, distal 1/2 of front and middle femora, apex of ultimate rostral segment brown; remaining part of rostrum and leg, cauda and other part of body pale brown. Dorsal head and thorax sclerotized, abdominal tergites cover with large fused spinal sclerites and oval marginal sclerites, pleural sclerites small and irregular placed (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5BFFB4A9805688FD579771" box="[650,739,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). Tergites I-V each with 1 spinal band and 1 pair of marginal sclerites; Tergites 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4AA6F576CFE37975D" box="[357,387,1807,1833]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">VI</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5BFFB4AAB7576CFE50975D" box="[445,484,1807,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="228">VII</collectionCode>
each with 2 spinal band and 1 pair of marginal sclerites; tergite VIII with 1 spinal sclerites. Dorsal setae of body long and pointed. Head with 10–11 dorsal setae, up to 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4AF415750FB159739" box="[1099,1185,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long; abdominal setae 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5BFFB4AB9D5734FE899705" box="[151,317,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.08">0.08–0.22 mm</quantity>
long, spinal sclerites with 10–21 setae, pleural sclerites with 1 seta, marginal sclerites with 6–11 setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A2FF93A5AFFB5AB9D567FFB54962C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070156/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" startId="9.[151,250,1564,1588]" targetBox="[160,1432,188,1534]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5AFFB5AB9D567FFB54962C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1564,1625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5AFFB5AB9D567FFEA79641" bold="true" box="[151,275,1564,1589]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Apterous viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A5AFFB5A95F567EFC8E9640" authority="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang, 2022" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[597,826,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxuei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5AFFB5A95F567EFC8E9640" box="[597,826,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">Periphyllus guangxuei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A5AFFB5A84A567EFC3F9640" box="[832,907,1565,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, apical segment of rostrum; F, siphunculus; G, cauda; H, hind tarsus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A5AFFB5ABCD56E4FEF49791" blockId="9.[151,1437,1671,2021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A5AFFB5ABCD56E4FEBA96D5" bold="true" box="[199,270,1671,1697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">Head.</emphasis>
Frons flat, eyes with numerous facets (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5AFFB5A9D656E4FC8C96D5" box="[732,824,1671,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Antennae 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5AFFB5AF6E56E4FB7596D5" box="[1124,1217,1671,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
), long, with sparse imbrications on segments III-VI, 0.66–0.76 times as long as body. Processus terminalis 2.5–3.5 times as long as base of the segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AA7D56ACFE2C969D" box="[375,408,1743,1769]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">VI</collectionCode>
; other antennal ratios: 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A99856ACFD06969D" box="[658,690,1743,1769]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">VI</collectionCode>
: 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A9BC56ACFD60969D" box="[694,724,1743,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
0.68–0.82, 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A85C56ACFCDF969D" box="[854,875,1743,1769]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
: 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A86556ACFC38969D" box="[879,908,1743,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
0.41–0.52, IV: 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AF3B56ACFBFA969D" box="[1073,1102,1743,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
0.41–0.5. Segment I with 6–9 setae, segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AA485690FEE19779" box="[322,341,1779,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">II</collectionCode>
with 3–4 setae, segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A9785690FD3A9779" box="[626,654,1779,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
with 17–23 setae, segment IV with 6–10 setae, segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AE1A5690FA909779" box="[1296,1316,1779,1805]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
with 6–10 setae, base of segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AA975774FE0F9745" box="[413,443,1815,1841]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">VI</collectionCode>
with 2 setae, processus terminalis with 4 apical setae. Antennal setae long and pointed, up to 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A5AFFB5ABD15758FEF69721" box="[219,322,1851,1877]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
long. Longest seta on segments 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A9B15758FD639721" box="[699,727,1851,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
2.6–3.25 times as long as basal articular diameter of the segment. Segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AA4C573CFED0970D" box="[326,356,1887,1913]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">VI</collectionCode>
always bears a cluster of accessory sensoria. Segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A8C1573CFC6B970D" box="[971,991,1887,1913]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
bears 1–2 primary sensorium. Segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5AB9D57E0FF0797E9" box="[151,179,1923,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
with 29–37 secondary rhinaria (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5AFFB5A92957E0FDCF97E9" box="[547,635,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
). Rostrum reaching middle coxae. Apical segment of rostrum with 7–9 accessory setae (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A5AFFB5AA5E57C4FE1B97B5" box="[340,431,1959,1985]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
), 0.17–0.2 times as long as antennal segment 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A5AFFB5A8BC57C4FC6197B5" box="[950,981,1959,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="229">III</collectionCode>
, 0.77–0.85 times as long as second hind tarsal segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6A2FF93A59FFB6AB9D55FDFE70958A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" startId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" targetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A59FFB6AB9D55FDFE70958A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1438,1534]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6AB9D55FDFEA795C2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1438,1462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Alate viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A59FFB6A92555FDFC2295C3" authority="Li &amp; Huang" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[559,918,1438,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxuei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6A92555FDFCA095C2" box="[559,788,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Periphyllus guangxuei</emphasis>
Li &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A59FFB6A89655FCFC5295C2" box="[924,998,1439,1462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A59FFB6ABCD564FFB05976A" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A59FFB6ABCD564FFB3096C6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1580,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6ABCD564FFE939632" bold="true" box="[199,295,1580,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Thorax.</emphasis>
Leg normal and setose. Hind femora and tibiae bearing pointed, long and stout setae, which are 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A59FFB6AE57564FFF4E961F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.11499999999999999" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.08">0.08– 0.15 mm</quantity>
long. Distal part of hind tibiae with few rows of stout spinules. Hind tibiae 0.48–0.55 time as long as body. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 5, 5, 5, sometimes 4, 5, 5. Second hind tarsal segment with 9–12 setae (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A59FFB6AFA55617FB4996FA" box="[1199,1277,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Fig. 6J</figureCitation>
) and 0.2–0.24 times as long as antennal segment III. Fore wings typical, with normal venation (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A59FFB6AF2856FBFBC396C6" box="[1058,1143,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A59FFB6ABCD56DFFB05976A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1580,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6ABCD56DFFEF796A2" bold="true" box="[199,323,1724,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Siphunculi 
<quantity id="4CEDD2943A59FFB6AAC656DFFDC496A3" box="[460,624,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.105" valueMax="0.14" valueMin="0.07">0.07–0.14 mm</quantity>
long, with 8–12 rows of reticulations in apical part and well-developed flange, widest diameter 2–4.75 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A59FFB6AF8F5683FB55968E" box="[1157,1249,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
). Cauda broadly rounded, 0.38–0.55 times as long as its basal width, with 34–48 long and short setae (
<figureCitation id="132E63F43A59FFB6AF5F5767FB10976A" box="[1109,1188,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,191,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alate viviparous female of Periphyllus guangxuei Li &amp; Huang sp. nov.. A, dorsal view of body; B, dorsal view of head; C, dorsal view of abdomen; D, antenna; E, antennal segment III; F, fore wing; G, apical segment of rostrum; H, siphunculus; I, cauda; J, hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070158/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A59FFB6ABCD574BFEDC9782" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A59FFB6ABCD574BFEDC9782" blockId="10.[151,1437,1580,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6ABCD574BFEC39736" bold="true" box="[199,375,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7D752C3A59FFB6AA8A574BFD2D9712" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901005304" collectedFrom="on K. bipinnata" collectingDate="2021-05-25" collectionCode="FAFU" collectorName="Qiang Li" country="China" location="Kunming" municipality="Kunming" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6AA8A574BFE439736" bold="true" box="[384,503,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
<typeStatus id="54AEC1D33A59FFB6AA8A574BFE459736" box="[384,497,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
apterous viviparous 
<specimenCount id="9D13B4F83A59FFB6A9E2574BFC839736" box="[744,823,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCEE50B3A59FFB6A84E574BFC059736" box="[836,945,1832,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Kunming</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49D1B1933A59FFB6A8B7574AFB359736" box="[957,1153,1832,1859]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A59FFB6AF84574BFB609736" box="[1166,1236,1832,1858]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectedFrom id="38093C8C3A59FFB6AFE8574AFA219736" box="[1250,1429,1832,1859]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
on 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A59FFB6AE0D574AFA219736" box="[1287,1429,1832,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Koelreuteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnata">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6AE0D574AFA219736" box="[1287,1429,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">K. bipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, 
<date id="FFAB59B13A59FFB6AB9D572FFEB89713" box="[151,268,1868,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" value="2021-05-25">
<collectingDate id="EFEFA0593A59FFB6AB9D572FFEB89713" box="[151,268,1868,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" value="2021-05-25">25.V.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E01AA73A59FFB6AA12572FFEC99712" box="[280,381,1868,1894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Qiang Li</collectorName>
[20210525-3-1] (
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A59FFB6A94F572FFD259712" box="[581,657,1868,1894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">FAFU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6A9AE572FFC919712" bold="true" box="[676,805,1868,1894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">
<typeStatus id="54AEC1D33A59FFB6A9AE572FFC949712" box="[676,800,1868,1894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
4 apterous viviparous females, Kunming, 
<collectingRegion id="49D1B1933A59FFB6AE09572EFF7C97FE" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A59FFB6ABDD5713FEA997FE" box="[215,285,1904,1930]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">China</collectingCountry>
, on 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A59FFB6AA595712FE5697FE" box="[339,482,1904,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Koelreuteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnata">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6AA595712FE5697FE" box="[339,482,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">K. bipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="FFAB59B13A59FFB6AAFE5713FDD997FE" box="[500,621,1904,1930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" value="2017-10-10">10.X.2017</date>
, Zhixiang Liu [HLY-8-12, 13, 14, 15]; 3 apterous viviparous females, Kunming, 
<collectingRegion id="49D1B1933A59FFB6AA0457F6FE7B97DA" box="[270,463,1940,1967]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A59FFB6AAD057F7FD9497DA" box="[474,544,1940,1966]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">China</collectingCountry>
, on 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A59FFB6A94757F6FD6C97DA" box="[589,728,1940,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Koelreuteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnata">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6A94757F6FD6C97DA" box="[589,728,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">K. bipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="FFAB59B13A59FFB6A9EC57F7FCEF97DB" box="[742,859,1940,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" value="2021-05-25">
25. 
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A59FFB6A80D57F7FCA997DB" box="[775,797,1940,1967]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2021
</date>
, Qiang Li [20210525-3-2, 3, 4]; 11 alate viviparous females, Kunming, 
<collectingRegion id="49D1B1933A59FFB6AA7857DAFD8097A6" box="[370,564,1976,2003]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A59FFB6A93457DBFD3097A6" box="[574,644,1976,2002]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">China</collectingCountry>
, on 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A59FFB6A9BB57DAFC8997A6" box="[689,829,1976,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Koelreuteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnata">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A59FFB6A9BB57DAFC8997A6" box="[689,829,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">K. bipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="FFAB59B13A59FFB6A84157DBFC7097A6" box="[843,964,1976,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230" value="2017-10-10">10.X.2017</date>
, Zhixiang Liu [HLY-8-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11] (
<collectionCode id="ED04E7B43A59FFB6AA1A57BFFEE89782" box="[272,348,2012,2038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="230">FAFU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A58FFB7ABCD50F5FCB690C5" box="[199,770,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A58FFB7ABCD50F5FCB690C5" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,321]" box="[199,770,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7ABCD50F5FED590C4" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A58FFB7AA6D50F4FE1A90C5" box="[359,430,151,177]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">China</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49D1B1933A58FFB7AAB250F4FDC390C5" box="[440,631,151,177]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
(Kunming).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A58FFB7ABCD50D9FABB908D" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A58FFB7ABCD50D9FABB908D" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7ABCD50D9FE9390A0" bold="true" box="[199,295,186,212]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Biology.</emphasis>
The new species is exclusively associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7A84850D8FC7A90A1" box="[834,974,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Koelreuteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnata">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7A84850D8FC7A90A1" box="[834,974,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">K. bipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and feeds on the underside of leaves and young branches. The species is endemic to subtropical highland region in 
<collectingRegion id="49D1B1933A58FFB7A8D950BCFB9D908D" box="[979,1065,223,249]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
of southwest 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A58FFB7AFCE50BCFABF908D" box="[1220,1291,223,249]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A58FFB7ABCD5160FCEB9135" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A58FFB7ABCD5160FCEB9135" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7ABCD5160FEFA9169" bold="true" box="[199,334,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is in honor of Prof. Guangxue Zhang for his great contribution to the knowledge of aphid fauna and the development of aphid research in 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A58FFB7A81F5144FCE89135" box="[789,860,295,321]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6A2FF93A58FFB7AB9D54A9FDE8953A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070160/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" startId="11.[151,250,1226,1250]" targetBox="[156,1431,348,1198]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A58FFB7AB9D54A9FDE8953A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1226,1359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7AB9D54A9FEA69496" bold="true" box="[151,274,1226,1250]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7AA1D54A9FDA39496" authorityName="Shinji" authorityYear="1941" box="[279,535,1226,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koelreuteriae">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7AA1D54A9FDA39496" box="[279,535,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Periphyllus koelreuteriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex in life. A, apterous viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7AF5354A8FB439496" authorityName="Shinji" authorityYear="1941" box="[1113,1271,1226,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koelreuteriae">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7AF5354A8FB439496" box="[1113,1271,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. koelreuteriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; B, alate viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7AA3A548CFE7A9572" authorityName="Shinji" authorityYear="1941" box="[304,462,1262,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koelreuteriae">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7AA3A548CFE7A9572" box="[304,462,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. koelreuteriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; C, apterous viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7A827548CFB849573" authority="Li &amp; Huang" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,1072,1262,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7A827548CFC049572" box="[813,944,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. blackmani</emphasis>
Li &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A58FFB7AF3C548CFB3C9572" box="[1078,1160,1263,1286]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; D. alate viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7ABBE5570FE0F955F" authority="Li &amp; Huang" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[180,443,1298,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7ABBE5570FE83955E" box="[180,311,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. blackmani</emphasis>
Li &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A58FFB7AAC85570FDA1955E" box="[450,533,1299,1322]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; E, apterous viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7A87F5570FBC8955F" authority="Li &amp; Huang" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[885,1148,1298,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxuei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7A87F5570FC4D955E" box="[885,1017,1299,1322]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. guangxuei</emphasis>
Li &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A58FFB7AF895570FB62955E" box="[1155,1238,1299,1322]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; F, alate viviparous female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7ABF45554FDB5953B" authority="Li &amp; Huang" authorityName="Li &amp; Wu &amp; Cheng &amp; Liu &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[254,513,1334,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxuei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7ABF45554FE35953A" box="[254,385,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. guangxuei</emphasis>
Li &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2521E183A58FFB7A90D5554FDE6953A" box="[519,594,1335,1358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
..
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30F2CFA3A58FFB7ABCD551FFD3F9652" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAA7F713A58FFB7ABCD551FFD3F9652" blockId="11.[151,1436,1404,1574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7ABCD551FFE8F95E2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1404,1430]" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">Remarks.</emphasis>
Molecular diagnosis: nucleotides 312 C, 492 A, 594-595 TC. The new species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7AE42551EFF4995CE" authorityName="Shinji" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koelreuteriae">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7AE42551EFF4995CE" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">P. koelreuteriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Ant VI, Cauda L, but there are significant differences in morphometry, especially BL, BW, ARS, Ant I, Ant II, Ant III, Ant III W, Ant IV, Ant V, Ant VI BL, Ant VI PT, Ant L, HFEM, HTIB, HT II, SIPH, SHIP WD, reticulations, Cauda BW. This new species is exclusively feeds on 
<taxonomicName id="4C1504F23A58FFB7A880558AFBA39676" box="[906,1047,1512,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Koelreuteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnata">
<emphasis id="B961A3633A58FFB7A880558AFBA39676" box="[906,1047,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">K. bipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and mainly distributed in the subtropical highland region of southwest 
<collectingCountry id="F3023FE13A58FFB7A94B566FFD3C9652" box="[577,648,1548,1574]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="231">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>