594 lines
78 KiB
XML
594 lines
78 KiB
XML
<document id="E104FDF82BD5F9FB301EA77F4A7C804B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3869.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c1186da-e732-42bb-af69-31bf38e463b7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250820" ID-ZooBank="EE009703-DC4D-44C5-9A98-C27DB30B0556" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460924473369" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Myskowiak, Justine & Nel, André" docDate="2014" docId="6343CA236A18BF76FF5BFC61F5950FDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03869p382.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3869 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eoatrichops jeanbernardi Myskowiak & Nel, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="9F7AB25B6A19BF7FFFCCFFC4F4530C20" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of ibis fly in the Lowermost Eocene amber of Oise (France) (Diptera: Athericidae)" masterLastPageNumber="382" masterPageNumber="372" pageNumber="373" updateTime="1698362279538" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3DF3DBCC55DE3B0C5D11F2DBE269D7F">
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<mods:title id="343C502B281F276B20D4051BD9DDCF3E">A new genus and species of ibis fly in the Lowermost Eocene amber of Oise (France) (Diptera: Athericidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="79B9EFCC65B782AE778A3FB94E92D8A2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4AEA0260D82DC9E6D004A5CCC49BCFF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D86C0001CD3E9FD751B58C5ACC9EE530">Myskowiak, Justine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D222ADCD55BC50A99D419004D7846E84" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="112F638F08168CF3BE08E50683B702D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F45EC2165A4D7865F2E5C6BA3A11ADC9">Nel, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DBA511D6BE0216B9FAE7A21039157321">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="72B75EC8DB0F67699E7BB400102062A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F98DF6B7A505650AE6237476A8C60C2">
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<mods:date id="9608FA64182ADB0950D2E279984DB9AC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8B5525E31BA2AC1A2B95CCE453A4F48B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C660D0A87A2E3AEB54DD5F99C9EBE69B">3869</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F4A1491D9EDAA079A9A4C79D3C1CFFA2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3869.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1438BEECAD54A6F858F75F6D196C7F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">250820</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6343CA236A18BF76FF5BFC61F5950FDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6138979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119589387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6138979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6343CA236A18BF76FF5BFC61F5950FDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6343CA236A18BF76FF5BFC61F5950FDF" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<subSubSection id="A3F028BE6A18BF7EFF5BFC61F54A0FC1" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF5BFC61F6450F9F" blockId="1.[151,534,933,993]" box="[151,534,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<heading id="B01DCC596A18BF7EFF5BFC61F6450F9F" bold="true" box="[151,534,933,959]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF5BFC61F6450F9F" bold="true" box="[151,534,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A18BF7EFF5BFC61F59E0F9F" ID-CoL="8C22K" box="[151,461,933,959]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF5BFC61F59E0F9F" bold="true" box="[151,461,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A18BF7EFE18FC61F6450F9F" box="[468,534,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF5BFC0CF54A0FC1" blockId="1.[151,534,933,993]" box="[151,281,968,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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(
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<figureCitation id="73D167B06A18BF7EFF53FC0CF5430FC1" box="[159,272,968,993]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-10="FIGURE 11" captionStart-11="FIGURE 12" captionStart-12="FIGURE 13" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStart-8="FIGURE 9" captionStart-9="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,902,924]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionStartId-10="7.[151,250,849,871]" captionStartId-11="7.[151,250,1642,1664]" captionStartId-12="8.[151,250,935,957]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1112,1134]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,250,1926,1948]" captionStartId-4="4.[151,250,816,838]" captionStartId-5="4.[151,250,1785,1807]" captionStartId-6="5.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionStartId-7="5.[151,250,2013,2035]" captionStartId-8="6.[151,250,989,1011]" captionStartId-9="6.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,876]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1004,1896]" captionTargetBox-10="[151,1435,193,826]" captionTargetBox-11="[151,1436,921,1620]" captionTargetBox-12="[151,1436,195,910]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1089]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1396,1183,1903]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,193,794]" captionTargetBox-5="[150,1435,887,1763]" captionTargetBox-6="[185,1406,179,1009]" captionTargetBox-7="[183,1404,1116,1997]" captionTargetBox-8="[185,1406,193,965]" captionTargetBox-9="[185,1406,1061,1967]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,195,877]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,1004,1897]" captionTargetId-10="figure@7.[151,1436,193,828]" captionTargetId-11="figure@7.[151,1436,921,1621]" captionTargetId-12="figure@8.[151,1437,195,910]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1091]" captionTargetId-3="figure@3.[151,1437,1183,1904]" captionTargetId-4="figure@4.[151,1436,193,794]" captionTargetId-5="figure@4.[150,1436,887,1763]" captionTargetId-6="figure@5.[185,1406,179,1010]" captionTargetId-7="figure@5.[183,1405,1116,1998]" captionTargetId-8="figure@6.[185,1406,193,965]" captionTargetId-9="figure@6.[185,1407,1061,1968]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-10="7" captionTargetPageId-11="7" captionTargetPageId-12="8" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionTargetPageId-4="4" captionTargetPageId-5="4" captionTargetPageId-6="5" captionTargetPageId-7="5" captionTargetPageId-8="6" captionTargetPageId-9="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of general habitus, dorsal view (scale bar = 1 mm)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of head, dorsal view, bases of antennae: white arrow; right arista: black arrow." captionText-10="FIGURE 11. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of general habitus." captionText-11="FIGURE 12. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of left wing." captionText-12="FIGURE 13. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 3 / 6, isolated wing." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of thorax." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of base of foreleg; knob-like process on sclerite between anterior spiracle and fore coxa: white arrow." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of wing (scale bar = 1 mm)." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of general habitus, ventral view (scale bar = 1 mm)." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of hind and mid tibiae; mid tibial spurs: black arrows; hind tibial spurs: white arrows." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of fore tibia (black arrow)." captionText-8="FIGURE 9. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of female cerci." captionText-9="FIGURE 10. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., holotype PA 9055 1 / 6, photograph of head." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/250821/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/250822/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/250831/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/250832/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/250833/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/250823/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/250824/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/250825/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/250826/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/250827/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/250828/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/250829/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/250830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Figs 1–13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3F028BE6A18BF7EFF5BFBD4F75F0969" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF5BFBD4F75F0969" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF5BFBD4F5550809" bold="true" box="[151,262,1040,1065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Material.</emphasis>
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Allotype female specimen
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<collectionCode id="8DFBE3F06A18BF7EFD88FBD4F6CF0809" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[580,668,1040,1065]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">MNHN</collectionCode>
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.F.A51152 (PA 106 1/2) (nearly complete with apices of some legs missing, together with a badly preserved adult Blattodea, fossilised at the surface of the amber piece).
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<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFAF8FBF0F1CF086D" box="[1332,1436,1076,1101]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male specimen
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<collectionCode id="8DFBE3F06A18BF7EFE84FB9CF5F20851" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[328,417,1112,1137]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">MNHN</collectionCode>
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.F.A51153 (PA 9055 1/6) (nearly complete, with wings partly missing, together with three adult
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<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A18BF7EFF1AFBB8F52A08B5" box="[214,377,1148,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
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, and two incomplete female specimens, both
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<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFCB5FBB9F7B708B5" box="[889,996,1149,1173]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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of the same species, numbers PA 9055 2/6 and PA 9055 3/6). Material stored at the Laboratory of Paleontology,
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<collectionCode id="8DFBE3F06A18BF7EFC07FB65F0700898" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[971,1059,1185,1208]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">MNHN</collectionCode>
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, Paris,
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<collectingCountry id="93FD3BA56A18BF7EFBB8FB65F0970898" box="[1140,1220,1185,1208]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">France</collectingCountry>
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. The female allotype is partly destroyed with all legs cut at tibia or tarsi level, except one posterior leg, and ventral part of head broken. The male
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<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFDC8FB2CF6350921" box="[516,614,1256,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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has its wings partly destroyed, but with venation of its basal half still visible. The female
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<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFEB6FAC9F5890905" box="[378,474,1293,1317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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PA 90552/6 is also partly destroyed but one wing is complete. The second
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<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFAF0FAC9F1CF0905" box="[1340,1436,1293,1317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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has only one wing and fragments of the body preserved.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3F028BE6A18BF7EFF0BFA90F01E094D" box="[199,1101,1364,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BFA90F01E094D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" box="[199,1101,1364,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF0BFA90F515094D" bold="true" box="[199,326,1364,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Named after M. Jean-Bernard Myskowiak, father of the first author.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3F028BE6A18BF7EFF0BFABCF5D509DD" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BFABCF5300995" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF0BFABCF53909B1" bold="true" box="[199,362,1400,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFF0BFABCF55109B1" box="[199,258,1400,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Farm Le Quesnoy,
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<geoCoordinate id="8EDE1DF26A18BF7EFD96FABDF6BF09B0" box="[602,748,1401,1425]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" precision="15" value="49.325275">49°19'31" N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8EDE1DF26A18BF7EFD30FABDF72E09B0" box="[764,893,1401,1425]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" precision="15" value="2.672778">2°40'22" E</geoCoordinate>
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, Chevrière, Region of Creil, Oise Department (northern
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<collectingCountry id="93FD3BA56A18BF7EFECAFA59F5040995" box="[262,343,1437,1461]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">France</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BFA04F5D509DD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF0BFA04F53E09F9" bold="true" box="[199,365,1472,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3451C5976A18BF7EFF0BFA04F55109F9" box="[199,258,1472,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Type</typeStatus>
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horizon.
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</emphasis>
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Lowermost Eocene amber, Sparnacian (53 Ma), level MP7 of the mammal fauna of Dormaal (
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<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A18BF7EFF52FA21F52909DD" author="Brasero" box="[158,378,1508,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" refString="Brasero, N., Nel, A. & Michez, D. (2009) Insects from the Early Eocene amber of Oise (France): diversity and palaeontological significance. Denisia, 26, 41 - 52." type="journal article" year="2009">
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||
Brasero
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<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF32FA21F57C09DC" box="[254,303,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A3F028BE6A18BF77FF0BF9CCF69D08F9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="380" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BF9CCF6520A01" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" box="[199,513,1544,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A18BF7EFF0BF9CCF5690A01" bold="true" box="[199,314,1544,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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As for the genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BF9E8F50F0A65" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" box="[199,348,1580,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Descriptions.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BF994F5190B61" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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Head: female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A18BF7EFEA7F994F59E0A49" box="[363,461,1616,1641]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,902,924]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,876]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1004,1896]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,195,877]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,1004,1897]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of general habitus, dorsal view (scale bar = 1 mm)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of head, dorsal view, bases of antennae: white arrow; right arista: black arrow." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/250821/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/250822/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
) with only its dorsal surface is preserved with antennae, head
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFB4EF995F0A70A48" box="[1154,1268,1617,1641]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.084" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="30.84">30.84 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFAF5F995F1CE0A48" box="[1337,1437,1617,1641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="1.18">1.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; eyes well separated,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFE15F9B1F6100AAC" box="[473,579,1653,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart, less than half of their width; front just above antennae distinctly narrower than one eye, provided with rather long hairs; three ocelli in triangle on vertex; antennae hardly visible, with bases contiguous, with distance between their base clearly less than diameter of median ocellus, scape and pedicel globose, basal flagellomere extending ventrally beyond pedicel; arista subapical on basal flagellomere, narrow and elongate; male head holoptic, eyes meeting dorsally; male gena provided with numerous long setae; face not visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A18BF7EFF0BF888F64E0BD5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1040,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
|
||
Thorax: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A18BF7EFEFCF888F5270B45" box="[304,372,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1112,1134]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1089]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1091]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of thorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFE49F889F58E0B44" box="[389,477,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFDEAF889F62E0B44" box="[550,637,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with white pair of white stripes divided medially by broad dark stripe and two darker spots on sides of thorax; with numerous short erect fuscous setae arranged in no distinct pattern; sclerite between anterior spiracle and fore coxa with knob-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A18BF7EFC06F850F05D0B8D" box="[970,1038,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1396,1183,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,1183,1904]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of base of foreleg; knob-like process on sclerite between anterior spiracle and fore coxa: white arrow." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250824/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) process; subscutellum not visible, hidden below large and broad scutellum,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFDA8F87CF69B0BF0" box="[612,712,1976,2001]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A18BF7EFCFAF87CF7C90BF0" box="[822,922,1976,2001]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; posterior thoracic spiracle with a scalelike elevation immediately behind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1BBF7DFF5BFC42F4B20F9A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250821/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" targetBox="[151,1436,195,876]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1BBF7DFF5BFC42F4B20F9A" blockId="2.[151,1436,902,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1BBF7DFF5BFC42F55E0FBB" bold="true" box="[151,269,902,924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1BBF7DFED6FC42F64C0FBC" box="[282,543,902,924]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1BBF7DFED6FC42F64C0FBC" box="[282,543,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1BBF7DFDEAFC43F63F0FBC" box="[550,620,903,924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of general habitus, dorsal view (scale bar = 1 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1BBF7DFF5BF8BBF6450B93" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250822/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" targetBox="[151,1436,1004,1896]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1BBF7DFF5BF8BBF6450B93" blockId="2.[151,1437,1919,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1BBF7DFF5BF8BBF55C0BB4" bold="true" box="[151,271,1919,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1BBF7DFED1F8BBF6760BB5" box="[285,549,1919,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1BBF7DFED1F8BBF6760BB5" box="[285,549,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1BBF7DFDE2F844F6250BB5" box="[558,630,1920,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of head, dorsal view, bases of antennae: white arrow; right arista: black arrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1ABF7CFF5BFB9CF017084E" box="[151,1092,1112,1134]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250823/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1089]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1ABF7CFF5BFB9CF017084E" blockId="3.[151,1092,1112,1134]" box="[151,1092,1112,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1ABF7CFF5BFB9CF55E084D" bold="true" box="[151,269,1112,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1ABF7CFED5FB9CF64D084E" box="[281,542,1112,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1ABF7CFED5FB9CF64D084E" box="[281,542,1112,1134]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1ABF7CFDE8FB9DF639084E" box="[548,618,1113,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of thorax.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1ABF7CFF5BF842F7520B9A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250824/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" targetBox="[151,1396,1183,1903]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1ABF7CFF5BF842F7520B9A" blockId="3.[151,1435,1926,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1ABF7CFF5BF842F55C0BBB" bold="true" box="[151,271,1926,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1ABF7CFED1F842F6760BBC" box="[285,549,1926,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1ABF7CFED1F842F6760BBC" box="[285,549,1926,1948]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1ABF7CFDE2F843F6250BBC" box="[558,630,1927,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of base of foreleg; knob-like process on sclerite between anterior spiracle and fore coxa: white arrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1DBF7BFF5BFCF4F0A80F66" box="[151,1275,816,838]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250825/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" targetBox="[151,1436,193,794]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1DBF7BFF5BFCF4F0A80F66" blockId="4.[151,1275,816,838]" box="[151,1275,816,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1DBF7BFF5BFCF4F55E0F65" bold="true" box="[151,269,816,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1DBF7BFED5FCF4F64D0F66" box="[281,542,816,838]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1DBF7BFED5FCF4F64D0F66" box="[281,542,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1DBF7BFDE8FCF5F6390F66" box="[548,618,817,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of wing (scale bar = 1 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1DBF7BFF5BF93DF4B20B0E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250826/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" targetBox="[150,1435,887,1763]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1DBF7BFF5BF93DF4B20B0E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1785,1838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1DBF7BFF5BF93DF55F0B2E" bold="true" box="[151,268,1785,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1DBF7BFED5F93DF64D0B2F" box="[281,542,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1DBF7BFED5F93DF64D0B2F" box="[281,542,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1DBF7BFDE8F93EF6390B2F" box="[548,618,1786,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of general habitus, ventral view (scale bar = 1 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1CBF7AFF5BFBC7F6310818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="377" targetBox="[185,1406,179,1009]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1CBF7AFF5BFBC7F6310818" blockId="5.[151,1437,1027,1080]" pageId="5" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1CBF7AFF5BFBC7F55C0839" bold="true" box="[151,271,1027,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="377">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1CBF7AFED1FBC7F6760839" box="[285,549,1027,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1CBF7AFED1FBC7F6760839" box="[285,549,1027,1049]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="377">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1CBF7AFDE1FBC0F6260839" box="[557,629,1028,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="377" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of hind and mid tibiae; mid tibial spurs: black arrows; hind tibial spurs: white arrows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1CBF7AFF5BF819F1740BD3" box="[151,1319,2013,2035]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250828/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="377" targetBox="[183,1404,1116,1997]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1CBF7AFF5BF819F1740BD3" blockId="5.[151,1319,2013,2035]" box="[151,1319,2013,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1CBF7AFF5BF819F55E0BD2" bold="true" box="[151,269,2013,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="377">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1CBF7AFED5F819F64D0BD3" box="[281,542,2013,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1CBF7AFED5F819F64D0BD3" box="[281,542,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="377">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1CBF7AFDE8F81AF6390BD3" box="[548,618,2014,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="377" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2/6, photograph of fore tibia (black arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1FBF79FF5BFC19F02C0FD3" box="[151,1151,989,1011]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[185,1406,193,965]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1FBF79FF5BFC19F02C0FD3" blockId="6.[151,1151,989,1011]" box="[151,1151,989,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1FBF79FF5BFC19F55E0FD2" bold="true" box="[151,269,989,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="378">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1FBF79FED5FC19F64D0FD3" box="[281,542,989,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1FBF79FED5FC19F64D0FD3" box="[281,542,989,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="378">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1FBF79FDE8FC1AF6390FD3" box="[548,618,990,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="378" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of female cerci.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1FBF79FF5BF802F0290BFC" box="[151,1146,1990,2012]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[185,1406,1061,1967]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1FBF79FF5BF802F0290BFC" blockId="6.[151,1146,1990,2012]" box="[151,1146,1990,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1FBF79FF5BF802F54A0BFC" bold="true" box="[151,281,1990,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="378">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1FBF79FEE9F802F6780BFC" box="[293,555,1990,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1FBF79FEE9F802F6780BFC" box="[293,555,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="378">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1FBF79FDFDF803F6240BFC" box="[561,631,1991,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="378" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., holotype PA 9055 1/6, photograph of head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1EBF78FF5BFC95F0B20F47" box="[151,1249,849,871]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250831/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" targetBox="[151,1435,193,826]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1EBF78FF5BFC95F0B20F47" blockId="7.[151,1249,849,871]" box="[151,1249,849,871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1EBF78FF5BFC95F54B0F46" bold="true" box="[151,280,849,871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1EBF78FEE8FC95F67A0F47" box="[292,553,849,871]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1EBF78FEE8FC95F67A0F47" box="[292,553,849,871]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1EBF78FDFCFC96F6260F47" box="[560,629,850,871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2/6, photograph of general habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A1EBF78FF5BF9AEF0F00AA0" box="[151,1187,1642,1664]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250832/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" targetBox="[151,1436,921,1620]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1EBF78FF5BF9AEF0F00AA0" blockId="7.[151,1187,1642,1664]" box="[151,1187,1642,1664]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1EBF78FF5BF9AEF54A0A5F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1642,1664]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A1EBF78FEE9F9AEF6780AA0" box="[293,555,1642,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A1EBF78FEE9F9AEF6780AA0" box="[293,555,1642,1664]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A1EBF78FDFDF9AFF6240AA0" box="[561,631,1643,1664]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2/6, photograph of left wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1EBF78FF0BF963F0180B7B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1703,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Wing: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A1EBF78FED0F963F50C0AE0" box="[284,351,1703,1728]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,816,838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,794]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,794]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of wing (scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250825/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) hyaline, relatively large and broad,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FCCDF96CF7350A9F" box="[769,870,1704,1728]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="4.39">4.39 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.5 wide, broadest basally near basal end of large anal lobe; apex of wing moderately rounded; alula and lower calypter large; vein R2+3 ending very near to R1; vein R4 terminated at wing apex; veins M1, M2, and M3 shorter than cell dc; basal radial cell reaching level of apex of Sc; vein R4 gently arched; cell dc
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FDFAF8D8F6C80B14" box="[566,667,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.07" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.07">1.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FD2FF8D8F71B0B14" box="[739,840,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; cell m3 open at margin but with M3 and CuA1 strongly convergent; anal cell closed but CuA2 and A1 touching only at wing margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A1EBF78FF5BF8AEF6F50BCE" blockId="7.[151,1437,1703,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Legs: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A1EBF78FF2BF8ADF57D0BA2" box="[231,302,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1785,1807]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,887,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,887,1763]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of general habitus, ventral view (scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250826/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) Fore and middle legs slender; fore tarsus with long setae below; femur laterally flattened except basally; tibia strongly flattened; tibial spur formula 0/2/2 (see below for
|
||
<typeStatus id="3451C5976A1EBF78FC14F84AF06B0B86" box="[984,1080,1934,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
PA 9055 2/6) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A1EBF78FB27F849F1010B86" box="[1259,1362,1933,1958]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,2013,2035]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1406,179,1009]" captionTargetBox-1="[183,1404,1116,1997]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[185,1406,179,1010]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[183,1405,1116,1998]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of hind and mid tibiae; mid tibial spurs: black arrows; hind tibial spurs: white arrows." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of fore tibia (black arrow)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/250827/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/250828/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="379">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore femur
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FF2FF875F51A0BE9" box="[227,329,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.36" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.36">1.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, mid femur
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FDD9F875F6280BE9" box="[533,635,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, tibia
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FCCDF876F73B0BE9" box="[769,872,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.41">1.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, tarsus
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FC31F875F0370BE9" box="[1021,1124,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.36" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.36">1.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; hind femur
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FAFAF875F1CE0BE9" box="[1334,1437,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.63">1.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, tibia
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FEC3F812F5200BCD" box="[271,371,2006,2030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.74" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="1.74">1.74 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, tarsus
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A1EBF78FDCEF812F6350BCD" box="[514,614,2006,2030]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BF952BBD6A11BF77FF5BFC63F0680F9D" box="[151,1083,935,957]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250833/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" targetBox="[151,1436,195,910]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A11BF77FF5BFC63F0680F9D" blockId="8.[151,1083,935,957]" box="[151,1083,935,957]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FF5BFC63F54A0F9C" bold="true" box="[151,281,935,957]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FEE9FC63F6780F9D" box="[293,555,935,957]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanbernardi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FEE9FC63F6780F9D" box="[293,555,935,957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Eoatrichops jeanbernardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A11BF77FDFDFC6CF6240F9D" box="[561,631,936,957]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, sp. n., paratype PA 9055 3/6, isolated wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A11BF77FF0BFC2DF69D08F9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1001,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">
|
||
Abdomen: female abdomen proportionately short,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A11BF77FCD8FC2EF72E0821" box="[788,893,1002,1026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="3.17">3.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.18 wide; slightly broader than thorax, black with large sclerotized tergites covered with small to medium setae; T1 largest segment; T2–5 about equal in lengths, T6 and T7 shorter, T8 shortest (only about half length of T7); cerci one-segmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A11BF77FB63FBF5F0A7086A" box="[1199,1268,1073,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="6.[151,250,989,1011]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,965]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1406,193,965]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 9. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., allotype PA 106, photograph of female cerci." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250829/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), covered with very short dense setae; male abdomen narrower than in female with genitalia partly visible but difficult to interpret.
|
||
<typeStatus id="3451C5976A11BF77FF5BFBBEF4AA08B2" box="[151,249,1146,1170]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female PA 9055 2/6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A11BF77FE3CFBBDF66A08B2" box="[496,569,1145,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="5.[151,250,2013,2035]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,1116,1997]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1405,1116,1998]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of fore tibia (black arrow)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250828/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="73D167B06A11BF77FD8AFBBEF6DD08B2" box="[582,654,1146,1170]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,849,871]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,193,826]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,921,1620]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,193,828]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,921,1621]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of general habitus." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Eoatrichops jeanbernardi gen. n., sp. n., paratype PA 9055 2 / 6, photograph of left wing." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/250831/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/250832/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">11–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Its attribution to the same species is based on the identity of pattern of the body and wing venation as for the female allotype. Same as allotype, with fore leg well preserved, lacking tibial spurs; mid and hind tibiae with pair of spurs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A3F028BE6A11BF76FF0BFB21F5950FDF" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A11BF77FF0BFB21F7A70AF8" blockId="8.[151,1437,1001,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FF0BFB21F51F08DE" bold="true" box="[199,332,1253,1278]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
These fossil flies belong to the same species because of the wing venation and body patterns of coloration of the different male and female specimens. The male is holoptic, unlike the females, which is a dimorphic trait frequent among flies, and especially in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FCD1FAE9F7F00966" box="[797,931,1325,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Their presence in the same small piece of amber also supports their attribution to the same species. The wing venation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FBEDFA96F0F9094A" box="[1057,1194,1362,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FBEDFA96F0F9094A" box="[1057,1194,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2AD1A5C6A11BF77FB7EFA96F0AD0949" box="[1202,1278,1362,1386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3451C5976A11BF77FAA0FA96F1CF094A" box="[1388,1436,1362,1386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
|
||
present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FEC7FAB1F5DD09AE" box="[267,398,1397,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
but also in some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FD83FAB1F6A309AE" box="[591,752,1397,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xylophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The subscutellum is not visible, hidden below the scutellum, which renders it inaccessible, and is characteristic of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FCE0FA5DF7E10992" box="[812,946,1433,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless the flagellum with a slender nonannulated subapical arista is a character present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FCEAFA79F7FF09F6" box="[806,940,1469,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FBCBFA79F0F709F6" box="[1031,1188,1469,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xylophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
have flagellum with several flagellomeres or an arista in apical position. The female one-segmented cerci is a putative synapomorphy of the (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FF00F9C1F5020A3E" box="[204,337,1541,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FEB5F9C1F5BD0A3E" box="[377,494,1541,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FD85F9C3F6960A3E" author="Kerr" box="[585,709,1542,1566]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Kerr, P. H. (2010) Phylogeny and classification of Rhagionidae, with implications for Tabanomorpha (Diptera: Brachycera). Zootaxa, 2592, 1 - 133." type="journal article" year="2010">Kerr 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A further character is the presence of a scale-like elevation immediately behind posterior thoracic spiracle, present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FCEEF9EDF7FB0A62" box="[802,936,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FC7FF9EDF07A0A62" box="[947,1065,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FBAFF9EDF1790A62" box="[1123,1322,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Pelecorhynchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pelecorhynchidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
but not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FF5BF989F5670A46" box="[151,308,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xylophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FE43F989F61F0A46" author="McAlpine" box="[399,588,1613,1638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1981) Key to families - adult. In: McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G. E., Teskey, H. J., Vockeroth, J. R. & Wood, D. M. (Coordinators), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Vol. 1. Agricultural Canada Monograph 27. Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, pp. 89 - 124." type="journal article" year="1981">McAlpine 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The apical parts of veins R2+3 and R1 very close is diagnostic and synapomorphic for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FE6AF9B0F67F0AAD" box="[422,556,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In fact, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FCFEF9B1F7E80AAD" author="Kerr" box="[818,955,1653,1677]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Kerr, P. H. (2010) Phylogeny and classification of Rhagionidae, with implications for Tabanomorpha (Diptera: Brachycera). Zootaxa, 2592, 1 - 133." type="journal article" year="2010">Kerr (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the synapomorphy would be R2+3 and R1 touching at wing margin, but some modern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FD50F95FF74C0A94" box="[668,799,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FCAAF95FF0990A94" authority="Stuckenberg, 2000" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="2000" box="[870,1226,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suraginella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FCAAF95FF7BA0A93" box="[870,1001,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Suraginella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FC3FF95FF0990A94" author="Stuckenberg" box="[1011,1226,1691,1716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (2000) A new genus and species of Athericidae (Diptera: Tabanoidea) from Cape York Peninsula. Records of the Australian Museum, 52, 151 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.52.2000.1312" type="journal article" year="2000">Stuckenberg, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have these veins extremely close as in our fossil but not exactly touching (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FCDBF97BF7BB0AF8" author="Stuckenberg" box="[791,1000,1727,1752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (2000) A new genus and species of Athericidae (Diptera: Tabanoidea) from Cape York Peninsula. Records of the Australian Museum, 52, 151 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.52.2000.1312" type="journal article" year="2000">Stuckenberg 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A11BF76FF0BF927F06E0D60" blockId="8.[151,1437,1001,2007]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1024]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">
|
||
Following the key to genera of modern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FDB3F927F7510ADC" box="[639,770,1763,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FCEBF927F7BB0ADC" author="Nagatomi" box="[807,1000,1763,1788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Nagatomi, A. (1985) Notes on Athericidae (Diptera). Memoirs Kagoshima University Research Center for the South Pacific, 5, 87 - 106." type="journal article" year="1985">Nagatomi (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FC38F927F02E0ADB" box="[1012,1149,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FC38F927F02E0ADB" box="[1012,1149,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would fall near the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FF5BF8C3F5570B3F" box="[151,260,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FF5BF8C3F5570B3F" box="[151,260,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Atrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the following characters: Antennal segment 3 reniform with dorsal arista; hypopleura with a pit just above hind coxa; antennae almost contiguous with each other; sclerite between anterior spiracle and fore coxa with one knob-like process at lower margin [propleural projection above fore coxa sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FB6BF88BF1C20B48" author="Stuckenberg" box="[1191,1425,1871,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (1974) A new genus and two new species of Athericidae (Diptera) in Baltic amber. Annals of the Natal Museum, 22, 275 - 288." type="journal article" year="1974">Stuckenberg (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FEF9F8B7F5ED0BAB" box="[309,446,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FEF9F8B7F5ED0BAB" box="[309,446,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FD9CF8B7F6EE0BAB" box="[592,701,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FD9CF8B7F6EE0BAB" box="[592,701,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Atrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the tibial spur formula (0/2/
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A11BF77FBDFF8B0F06E0BAC" box="[1043,1085,1907,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FB8FF8B7F09F0BAB" box="[1091,1228,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FB8FF8B7F09F0BAB" box="[1091,1228,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while it is 0/1/
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A11BF77FABDF8B0F1CF0BAC" box="[1393,1436,1907,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FF5BF853F5570B8F" box="[151,260,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FF5BF853F5570B8F" box="[151,260,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Atrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FED0F853F59D0B90" author="Nagatomi" box="[284,462,1943,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Nagatomi, A. (1979) A revision of the genus Atrichops (Diptera: Athericidae). Kontyu, 47, 281 - 290." type="journal article" year="1979">Nagatomi 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FE16F85CF6450B90" author="Nagatomi" box="[474,534,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Nagatomi, A. (1984) Taxonomic notes on Atrichops (Diptera, Athericidae). Memoirs Kagoshima University Research Center for the South Pacific, 5, 10 - 24." type="journal article" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A further difference would be the absence of a short fusion of A1 with CuA
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A11BF77FABBF862F1CF0B90" box="[1399,1436,1943,1972]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FF5BF87AF5730BF6" box="[151,288,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FF5BF87AF5730BF6" box="[151,288,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while it is present in the modern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A11BF77FD58F87AF7520BF6" box="[660,769,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A11BF77FD58F87AF7520BF6" box="[660,769,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="380">Atrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A11BF77FCC2F87AF7B80BF7" author="Stuckenberg" box="[782,1003,1982,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="380" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (1974) A new genus and two new species of Athericidae (Diptera) in Baltic amber. Annals of the Natal Museum, 22, 275 - 288." type="journal article" year="1974">Stuckenberg (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered that both the tibial formula and the presence of a long-stalked anal cell are characters important to recognize the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FB5DFF5CF0AD0C90" box="[1169,1278,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FB5DFF5CF0AD0C90" box="[1169,1278,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Atrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless the last character seems to be rather variable within a given genus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FC0DFF78F0170CF5" box="[961,1092,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
because a stalked anal cell is present in some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FE96FF24F6040CD8" authority="Meigen, 1803" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[346,599,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atherix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FE96FF24F5FE0CD8" box="[346,429,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Atherix</emphasis>
|
||
Meigen, 1803
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and absent in others (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FC5EFF1BF0300CD8" author="Stuckenberg" box="[914,1123,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (1973) The Athericidae, a new family in the lower Brachycera (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum, 21, 649 - 673." type="journal article" year="1973">Stuckenberg 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FBBFFF1BF0A80CD8" author="Webb" box="[1139,1275,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Webb, D. W. (1981) Chapter 32. Athericidae. In: McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G. E., Teskey, H. J., Vockeroth, J. R. & Wood, D. M. (Coordinators), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Vol. 1. Agricultural Canada Monograph 27. Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, pp. 479 - 482." type="journal article" year="1981">Webb 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FADFFF24F1CF0CD8" box="[1299,1436,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FADFFF24F1CF0CD8" box="[1299,1436,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the Latest Eocene-Earliest Oligocene
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FD2EFEC0F0DA0D3C" authority="Cockerell, 1914" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1914" box="[738,1161,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperius">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FD2EFEC0F7960D3C" box="[738,965,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Atrichops hesperius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FC1CFEC0F0DA0D3C" author="Cockerell" box="[976,1161,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1914) Three Diptera from the Miocene of Colorado. The Canadian Entomologist, 46, 101 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 46101 - 3" type="journal article" year="1914">Cockerell, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, unique fossil currently attributed to this genus, in the absence of a short fusion A1+CuA2 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FCB3FEE3F0620D60" author="Cockerell" box="[895,1073,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1914) Three Diptera from the Miocene of Colorado. The Canadian Entomologist, 46, 101 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 46101 - 3" type="journal article" year="1914">Cockerell 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A10BF76FF0BFE8BF7850F63" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">
|
||
Among the modern athericid genera described after 1985,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FC55FE8BF1560D47" authority="Stuckenberg, 2000" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="2000" box="[921,1285,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suraginella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FC55FE8BF04F0D47" box="[921,1052,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Suraginella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FBE0FE8AF1560D47" author="Stuckenberg" box="[1068,1285,334,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (2000) A new genus and species of Athericidae (Diptera: Tabanoidea) from Cape York Peninsula. Records of the Australian Museum, 52, 151 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.52.2000.1312" type="journal article" year="2000">Stuckenberg, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FF5BFEB7F5730DAB" box="[151,288,371,395]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FF5BFEB7F5730DAB" box="[151,288,371,395]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the antennal bases less distant than the diameter of median ocellus, and shape of pedicel, but it differs from it in the cell m3 closed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FE21FE52F6EC0D8F" author="Stuckenberg" box="[493,703,406,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (2000) A new genus and species of Athericidae (Diptera: Tabanoidea) from Cape York Peninsula. Records of the Australian Museum, 52, 151 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.52.2000.1312" type="journal article" year="2000">Stuckenberg 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FC9EFE53F0B50D8F" authority="Yang & Nagatomi, 1992" authorityName="Yang & Nagatomi" authorityYear="1992" box="[850,1254,406,432]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Asuragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FC9EFE53F7940D8E" box="[850,967,407,430]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Asuragina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FC03FE5CF0B50D8F" author="Yang" box="[975,1254,406,432]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Yang, D. & Nagatomi, A. (1992) Asuragina, a new genus of Athericidae (Insecta: Diptera). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 48, 54 - 62." type="journal article" year="1992">Yang & Nagatomi, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
strongly differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FF15FE7FF5310DF3" box="[217,354,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FF15FE7FF5310DF3" box="[217,354,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the widely separated bases of the antennae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FC56FE7FF0EA0DF3" author="Yang" box="[922,1209,442,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Yang, D. & Nagatomi, A. (1992) Asuragina, a new genus of Athericidae (Insecta: Diptera). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 48, 54 - 62." type="journal article" year="1992">Yang & Nagatomi 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Among the fossil athericid genera,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FE96FE1BF5B00DD7" box="[346,483,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FE96FE1BF5B00DD7" box="[346,483,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the Baltic amber
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FCF1FE1BF0E20DD7" authority="Stuckenberg, 1974" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1974" box="[829,1201,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Succinatherix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FCF1FE1BF7840DD7" box="[829,983,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Succinatherix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FC13FE1AF0E20DD7" author="Stuckenberg" box="[991,1201,478,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (1974) A new genus and two new species of Athericidae (Diptera) in Baltic amber. Annals of the Natal Museum, 22, 275 - 288." type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Stuckenberg,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A10BF76FBB5FE1BF0E20DD7" box="[1145,1201,479,503]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.01396" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" unit="in" value="1974.0">1974</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the tibial formula 0/2/2 instead of 1/2/2 and the absence of the propleural projection, even if they share the close antennal bases and reniform antennal segment 3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FE28FDE2F6E00E1F" author="Stuckenberg" box="[484,691,550,575]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Stuckenberg, B. R. (1974) A new genus and two new species of Athericidae (Diptera) in Baltic amber. Annals of the Natal Museum, 22, 275 - 288." type="journal article" year="1974">Stuckenberg 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FD09FDE3F71D0E1F" box="[709,846,551,575]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FD09FDE3F71D0E1F" box="[709,846,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the Lower Cretaceous genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FAEFFDE3F5C60E43" authority="Mostovski et al., 2003" authorityName="Mostovski et al." authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Athericites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FAEFFDE3F1CF0E1F" box="[1315,1436,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Athericites</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FF5BFD8EF5C60E43" author="Mostovski" box="[151,405,586,611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Mostovski, M. B., Jarzembowski, E. A. & Coram, R. (2003) Horseflies and athericids (Diptera: Tabanidae, Athericidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of England and Transbaikalia. Paleontological Journal, 37, 162 - 169." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Mostovski
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FED9FD8FF51B0E43" box="[277,328,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A10BF76FE91FD8FF5C60E43" box="[349,405,587,611]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.087619999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" unit="in" value="2003.0">2003</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the basal radial cell reaching the level of apex of Sc instead of being much shorter, and vein R4 not sigmoidal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FE08FDAAF6B20EA7" author="Mostovski" box="[452,737,622,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Mostovski, M. B., Jarzembowski, E. A. & Coram, R. (2003) Horseflies and athericids (Diptera: Tabanidae, Athericidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of England and Transbaikalia. Paleontological Journal, 37, 162 - 169." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Mostovski
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FD82FDB4F6D80EA7" box="[590,651,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FD32FDABF7D40EA7" box="[766,903,623,647]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FD32FDABF7D40EA7" box="[766,903,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the Lower Cretaceous genus
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FF5BFD52F56B0E8D" box="[151,312,662,685]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Sinocretomyia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FE8FFD51F5860E8E" author="Zhang" box="[323,469,661,686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Zhang, J. (2012) New horseflies and water snipe-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae and Athericidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of China. Cretaceous Research, 36, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Zhang,
|
||
<quantity id="2C12D6D06A10BF76FE51FD52F5860E8E" box="[413,469,662,686]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11048" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" unit="in" value="2012.0">2012</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the vein R2+3 nearly straight instead of being strongly sigmoidal and the arista subapical instead of being apical on basal flagellomere (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FCC4FD78F7C60EF5" author="Zhang" box="[776,917,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Zhang, J. (2012) New horseflies and water snipe-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae and Athericidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of China. Cretaceous Research, 36, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2012">Zhang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The Lower Cretaceous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FB67FD78F49C0ED9" authority="Ren, 1998" authorityName="Ren" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Palaepangonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FB67FD78F1320EF4" box="[1195,1377,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Palaepangonius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FAA4FD79F49C0ED9" author="Ren" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Ren, D. (1998) Late Jurassic Brachycera from Northeastern China (Insecta: Diptera). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 23, 65 - 82." type="journal article" year="1998">Ren, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FEAFFD24F5BF0ED8" box="[355,492,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FEAFFD24F5BF0ED8" box="[355,492,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the different shaped discal cell, with proximal part distinctly narrower than distal part, and vein R4 much more sigmoidal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FD97FCC1F69E0F3D" author="Ren" box="[603,717,773,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Ren, D. (1998) Late Jurassic Brachycera from Northeastern China (Insecta: Diptera). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 23, 65 - 82." type="journal article" year="1998">Ren 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The mid Cretaceous
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FC05FCC0F00B0F3C" box="[969,1112,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Galloatherix</emphasis>
|
||
is characterized by the veins M1, M2 and M3 as long as discal cell, unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FD49FCEFF75D0F63" box="[645,782,811,835]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Eoatrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FD49FCEFF75D0F63" box="[645,782,811,835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Eoatrichops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FCD0FCEFF7990F63" author="Nel" box="[796,970,811,836]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Nel, A., De Ploeg, G. & Perrichot, V. (2014) The first ibis fly in mid-Cretaceous amber of France (Diptera: Athericidae). Zootaxa, 3768 (5), 591 - 595. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3768.5.6" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Nel
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FC82FCE8F72C0F63" box="[846,895,811,835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB557B356A10BF76FF0BFC97F5950FDF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">
|
||
Note.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FEC0FC96F6280F4A" authority="Theobald, 1937" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1937" box="[268,635,850,875]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atherix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saunieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FEC0FC96F5910F4A" box="[268,450,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">Atherix saunieri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FE06FC96F6280F4A" author="Theobald" box="[458,635,850,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Theobald, N. (1937) Note complementaire sur les insectes fossiles oligocenes des gypses d'Aix. Bulletin Mensuel de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy, 6, 157 - 178." type="journal article" year="1937">Théobald, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Late Eocene of Gard department,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="93FD3BA56A10BF76FBC7FC97F0090F4A" box="[1035,1114,851,874]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="3451C5976A10BF76FBAAFC97F0C50F4B" box="[1126,1174,851,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">type</typeStatus>
|
||
stored in the Musée of Nimes, could not located, and probably lost) has a vein R2+3 ending on anterior wing margin very far from apex of R1, which is clearly not a character for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FD98FC58F6840F95" box="[596,727,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F7B06C46A10BF76FCD8FC58F7910F95" author="Theobald" box="[788,962,924,949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" refString="Theobald, N. (1937) Note complementaire sur les insectes fossiles oligocenes des gypses d'Aix. Bulletin Mensuel de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy, 6, 157 - 178." type="journal article" year="1937">Théobald 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 11, fig. 7). Its venation more strongly resembles that of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FEB3FC07F6430FFC" box="[383,528,963,988]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Rhagionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We consider that it does not belong to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FBDBFC07F0C90FFC" box="[1047,1178,963,988]" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Athericidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and it is a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CEA00B66A10BF76FAEAFC07F1290FFC" box="[1318,1402,963,988]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="381" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
of uncertain family,
|
||
<emphasis id="D99EA7276A10BF76FE97FC23F5EC0820" bold="true" box="[347,447,999,1024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="381">nov. stat</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |