366 lines
27 KiB
XML
366 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f255430-06bc-4375-b9b2-31b37a96abef" ID-PMC="PMC8062381" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1031-161" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9A84E9BF28905BEB9A3BEE7212B94F17" ID-PubMed="33958912" ID-ZooBank="3D65C3172F4642EDAE17B9D48B30E8DA" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1031-161" checkinTime="1618544351325" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nalinrachatakan, Pakorn, Traiyasut, Prapun, Khongnak, Anupong, Muangkam, Manop, Ascher, John S. & Warrit, Natapot" docDate="2021" docId="5904B6B7D2B5558AA5BE1527D95038ED" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1031: 161-182" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1031" docPubDate="2021-04-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836" docTitle="Anthidiellum (Ranthidiellum) phuchongensis Nalinrachatakan & Warrit 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D7E83FBD-A9BA-4DCC-AEEA-5436A2EE699B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="9A84E9BF28905BEB9A3BEE7212B94F17" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="9A84E9BF28905BEB9A3BEE7212B94F17" masterDocTitle="The resin bee subgenus Ranthidiellum in Thailand (Megachilidae, Anthidiini): nesting biology, cleptoparasitism by Stelis, and new species" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1668150143369" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The resin bee subgenus Ranthidiellum in Thailand (Megachilidae, Anthidiini): nesting biology, cleptoparasitism by Stelis, and new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nalinrachatakan, Pakorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7962-5844</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Traiyasut, Prapun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khongnak, Anupong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Muangkam, Manop</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Warrit, Natapot</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ich108@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1031</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>161</mods:start>
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<mods:end>182</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1031-161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3D65C3172F4642EDAE17B9D48B30E8DA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9A84E9BF28905BEB9A3BEE7212B94F17</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181019317" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D7E83FBD-A9BA-4DCC-AEEA-5436A2EE699B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5904B6B7D2B5558AA5BE1527D95038ED" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D7E83FBD-A9BA-4DCC-AEEA-5436A2EE699B" authority="Nalinrachatakan & Warrit" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Warrit" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidiellum (Ranthidiellum) phuchongensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phuchongensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Ranthidiellum">Anthidiellum (Ranthidiellum) phuchongensis Nalinrachatakan & Warrit</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="161">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Female of Anthidiellum phuchongensis sp. nov. (BSRU-AA- 6706) A dorsal habitus B mandible C face D metasomal apex E metasoma F propodeum G lateral habitus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (B, D-G), or 0.5 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532064" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Males of Anthidiellum phuchongensis sp. nov. holotype (BSRU-AB- 0161) (left) and A. ignotum Engel, 2009 (BSRU-AA- 6707) (right) A, B dorsal habitus C, E lateral habitus D, F metasoma G, H face. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B, C, E) or 1 mm (D, F, G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532065" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">, 4 (left), 5 (left)</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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Thailand: Ubon Ratchathani, PCNYNP, Kaeng Ka Lao [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="10.98" value="14.436383">14°26'10.98"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.05" value="105.27696">105°16'37.05"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 322 m]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Material examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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6 (
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<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3075952307" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" isTailEnumeration="true" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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, emerged from a reared nest on
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<date value="2020-01-06">6th Jan. 2020</date>
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, A. Khongnak & M. Muangkam, (CUNHM: BSRU-AB-0161).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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, from the same nest as
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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, emerged on
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<date value="2019-12-27">27th Dec. 2019</date>
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(CUNHM: BSRU-AB-0158),
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<date value="2019-12-29">29th Dec. 2019</date>
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(CUNHM: BSRU-AB-0159), and
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<date value="2019-12-30">30th Dec. 2019</date>
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(CUNHM: BSRU-AB-0160).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Other materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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, collected on
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<date value="2019-01-05">5th Jan. 2019</date>
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(CUNHM: BSRU-AA-6706) and
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<date value="2019-02-09">9th Feb. 2019</date>
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(CUNHM: BSRU-AA-6936), aerial net, P. Traiyasut et al.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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This new species resembles
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidiellum ignotum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignotum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Anthidiellum ignotum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Engel, 2009 in overall appearance, but differs by its dark orangish to reddish integument; facial marks restricted on the frons; black apical bands on all terga except T6, making T6 clearly orangish (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Female of Anthidiellum phuchongensis sp. nov. (BSRU-AA- 6706) A dorsal habitus B mandible C face D metasomal apex E metasoma F propodeum G lateral habitus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (B, D-G), or 0.5 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532064" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3D</figureCitation>
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), whereas all other females of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pasteels" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Ranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ranthidiellum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Ranthidiellum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species come with black T6; black hairs on T2, T3, and lateral of T1 and T4; black hind coxa on the upper part with a small black patch around its lower part. Midleg and hindleg covered with black hairs on tibia and basal part of tarsi, making these legs superficially brownish; male S4 gradulus complete.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532064" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Female of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Warrit" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidiellum phuchongensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phuchongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Anthidiellum phuchongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (BSRU-AA-6706)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B</emphasis>
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mandible
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">C</emphasis>
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face
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">D</emphasis>
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metasomal apex
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">E</emphasis>
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metasoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">F</emphasis>
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propodeum
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G</emphasis>
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lateral habitus. Scale bars: 2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A, G</emphasis>
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), 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B, D-G</emphasis>
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), or 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">C</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Male holotype</emphasis>
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: Body length 8.1 mm, head width 3.3 mm, intertegular distance 2.3 mm, wingspan 19.7 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Orange to red-brown becoming brighter on clypeus and lower part of paraocular area; overall, sparsely covered with copperish-golden hair except black on preoccipital area and around ocelli triangle. Mandible orange, apically black. Maculation pattern showed as darker area, very obscured, similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (R.) ignotum" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignotum" subGenus="R.">A. (R.) ignotum</taxonomicName>
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: mark on supraclypeal area [expressed as three marginal black dots, obscurely expressed in one dot while more extended for the rest (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Males of Anthidiellum phuchongensis sp. nov. holotype (BSRU-AB- 0161) (left) and A. ignotum Engel, 2009 (BSRU-AA- 6707) (right) A, B dorsal habitus C, E lateral habitus D, F metasoma G, H face. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B, C, E) or 1 mm (D, F, G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532065" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">4G</figureCitation>
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)], mark along dorsal and posterior orbit, and noticeable large ovoid mark above antennal socket and stripe on ocellar triangle. Clypeus convex and depressed at apex. Clypeal punctures on lateral area coarse, becoming fine, dense, and irregular at median. Mandible apically black. Labrum yellow-orange, with conspicuous large hairs on apical surface. Scape orange to brownish. Pedicels brown. Antennal flagellum brown on 1st segment, orange on 2nd and 3rd segment; others pale, light brown with pits on front or shiny yellow-orange surface without pits on back.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532065" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Warrit" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidiellum phuchongensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phuchongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Anthidiellum phuchongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. holotype (BSRU-AB-0161) (left) and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ignotum" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignotum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A. ignotum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Engel, 2009 (BSRU-AA-6707) (right)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A, B</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">C, E</emphasis>
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lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">D, F</emphasis>
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metasoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G, H</emphasis>
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face. Scale bars: 2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A, B, C, E</emphasis>
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) or 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">D, F, G, H</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532066" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Genitalia and terminalia of male
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Warrit" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidiellum phuchongensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phuchongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Anthidiellum phuchongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. holotype (BSRU-AB-0161) (left) and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ignotum" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignotum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A. ignotum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Engel, 2009 (BSRU-AA-6707) (right)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A, B</emphasis>
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S3
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">C, D</emphasis>
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S4
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">E, F</emphasis>
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S5
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G, H</emphasis>
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S6
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">I, J</emphasis>
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S7
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">K, L</emphasis>
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S8
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">M, N</emphasis>
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genitalia in dorsal habitus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Covered with golden hairs. Pronotum orange, with black median stripe on anterior surface. Pronotal lobe orange, strongly carinate to lamellate. Scutum red-orange, with large black longitudinal median stripe, with two paramedial black stripes not reaching anterior and lateral margins. Scutellum yellow-orange, large, margin with median notch, median with orange area. Axilla yellow-orange. Tegula dark-brownish with anterior orange mark, somewhat translucent, with dark brown to black median mark on margin, dorsolaterally connected to inner circular mark. Metanotum orange. Propodeum extensively black except lateral orange area around propodeal spiracle. Mesepisternum anterior surface ventrally black, with orange area around lower part of inner margin. Lateral surface orange with dorsal black spots. Metepisternum without black mark except ventral stripe between midleg and hindleg.
|
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</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Wings</emphasis>
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|
.
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</emphasis>
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|
Forewing subhyaline, basally infuscated. Second recurrent vein distally joining to 2nd submarginal crossvein.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
.
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|
</emphasis>
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|
Overall brown-orange, darker on inner surfaces of all tibia and tarsi of midlegs and hindlegs. Foreleg somewhat darker at basitarsus and nearby tarsi. Anterior surfaces of femur and tibia of foreleg yellow-orange, exposing shiny glabrous area. Black part infused on upper part of hind coxa and small lower mark. Hair copperish-gold with black intermix on foreleg, black on midlegs and hindlegs, becoming lighter on apical tarsi, copperish-white fringe on the ventral surfaces of coxa and trochanter. Claw yellow-orange, black on both apical and subapical teeth.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
|
.
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|
</emphasis>
|
|
Orange with black apical band on T1-T5. T4-T5 black stripes dimmed. T6 rounded, overall orangish and lighter at apical border. T7 small, barely exposed, with acute median tooth. Hair bright gold except black on T2, T3 and lateral of T1 and T4. Sternites overall orangish, with white, dense, plumose pubescens laterally on S3-S5. S1 orangish with two lateral dark brown patches, median carina black. S2 with dark brown patches separated at median. S3 with a pair of minute dark brown patches. S4 gradulus complete, margin truncate, produced as thin transparent lobe, medially emarginated, middle of margin with three small black teeth. S5 margin black, with wide U-shaped emargination lined with a black comb of 92 blunt teeth. S6 margin produced as widely rounded lobe. S7 very narrow, with small rounded lateral lobe. S8 inverted Y-shape, basal margin strongly truncate. Apical lamina of gonoforceps enlarged, bilobed, outer lobe with prominent inner angular connected to dorsolateral carina (in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (R.) ignotum" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignotum" subGenus="R.">A. (R.) ignotum</taxonomicName>
|
|
, this angle is absent).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Female paratype</emphasis>
|
|
(as in male except noted): Body length 8.2-9 (
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
0.31) mm, head width 3.3-3.55 (
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
0.05) mm, intertegular distance 2.5-2.8 (
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
0.11) mm, wingspan 18.5-19.9 (
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
0.58) mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Head</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Overall, sparsely covered with copperish-gold hair. Maculation more distinct than in male, mark on supraclypeal area expressed as three marginal black dots in paratypes (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Female of Anthidiellum phuchongensis sp. nov. (BSRU-AA- 6706) A dorsal habitus B mandible C face D metasomal apex E metasoma F propodeum G lateral habitus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (B, D-G), or 0.5 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532064" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3C</figureCitation>
|
|
), fully black inverted heart-shape mark in BSRU-AA-6936. Mandible orange and slightly reddish at apex, extensive black margin on outer ridge. Apex conspicuously broader than base, teeth black, tridentate, with large acute tooth at apex.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Covered with sparse copperish-gold hairs. Tegula brown-orange, with darker area at mesad. Mesepisternum black mark extended to dorsal half of anterior surfaces. Metepisternum orange with some black on anterior and posterodorsal margin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Foreleg orangish, hair copperish-gold, becoming dark brown to black apically. Midleg and hindleg orange on coxa, femur, and trochanter. The rest of midleg, except apical of tarsi, darker to brown. Hindleg dark red-brown on apical of femur, tibia, and basitarsus. Hairs copperish-gold on coxa, trochanter and apical of tarsi, dark brown to black on the rest.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Orange with distinct black apical band on all terga, except T6. T6 obtuse. Sternite dark brown to black. Scopa yellow-gold, pale white laterally.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">The name is given to the PCNYNP, Ubon Ratchathani Province, where both the holotype and paratype were collected.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="floral association">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Floral association.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Dipterocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. It is evident that
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. phuchongensis" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phuchongensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A. phuchongensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
utilized resins of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dipterocarpus obtusifolius" order="Guttiferales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Dipterocarpus obtusifolius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Teijsm. ex Miq., a dominant plant in the area.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="bee kleptoparasites">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Bee kleptoparasites.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Warrit" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stelis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stelis flavofuscinular" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavofuscinular">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Stelis flavofuscinular</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. (see below).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
|
One
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (R.) phuchongensis" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phuchongensis" subGenus="R.">A. (R.) phuchongensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
female (BSRU-AA-6936) differs from the other paratypes in the black maculation, especially on the frons, which appeared as an inverted heart-shape, and the overall coloration was superficially darker than the other paratypes. These black extension markings are somewhat similar in female
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (R.) ignotum" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignotum" subGenus="R.">A. (R.) ignotum</taxonomicName>
|
|
(see Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Female Anthidiellum ignotum Engel, 2009 A, B lateral habitus and mesosoma of the " less melanized " individual (BSRU-AA- 1250) C, D lateral habitus and mesosoma of an individual with a black scutellum mark (BSRU-AA- 6709) E female faces and metasoma, showing variations of black infused stigma. From left to right: BSRU-AA- 2668, 1250, 1249, 6708, 6709, and CMU- 0013. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B) or 1 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1031.57836.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/532063" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">2</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |