385 lines
31 KiB
XML
385 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="1B0B12E544C8F3169C12E08A88B0176A" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844" ID-publisher-id="136844" URI-arpha="7826D0FC-22B4-557E-87CD-1A9DA8DB407A" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1732209150316" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Réblová, Martina, Nekvindová, Jana, Kolařík, Miroslav, Jurjević, Željko, Kolář, Michal & Hubka, Vít" docDate="2024" docId="F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 319-360" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/136844/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Ceratostomella melanospora Reblova 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="360" masterDocId="7826D0FC22B4557E87CD1A9DA8DB407A" masterDocTitle="Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="360" masterPageNumber="319" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1732216267174" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="5C5A81B98BAC91A7A0899E62E989C409" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EE5F69C726B563BB4491A08B488416A9">
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<mods:title id="6B5F65641A8D3CEC7384A5AB9046392A">Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="520418A3F1756961C78201465D111FE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E506FEC5F22DB02C62143E8BFA1DD268">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="463A3AD8134EA2100372B901EC364BF6">Réblová, Martina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB32A672AE556C9AF7085B4CF13803E4" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5229-1709</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC20751DD43822004B24711A08D0DE85">Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="398ADC08D133AFAE4F31A69440EBF321" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="844B9257B07B6D7FBFBAACF009497E10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2D2316101072B8F766E3DBAE7A39B3CF">Nekvindová, Jana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A768C9287914730D2F339B5506E56888" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2861-5483</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4B85EAEF34C55B98215F6C4E463DC515">Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="62936B0054FCC873B25C586CF5280090" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1C6570E1B5C3C6A39BBD95B7911AD41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4FE1D580E7EF3C7AE3F97EDE4DB3C0D7">Kolařík, Miroslav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB500C535BB0161C08F1770675553536" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4016-0335</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="22F8C9B7EE52B868F0FC8029B0ABFA1A">Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CC65AAFCD5202A52F0D448B7E8E3C998" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D3740F1AAF6D0F58550C945B8D122B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F70A3A4EFFC2C1CD873866A173A8F331">Jurjević, Željko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F58D9698E73B77DCC8064BA906A13B41" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5556-4722</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F977C120B70C3149B5E963F13720D1D4">EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2AE3F0C81C75CFF300B5040EF3FE76F5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="71087CF6378FD1BBBC65AA4BF4C4420C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0325A6D6856848A7FD55F59A54795C31">Kolář, Michal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="56465C95D2DD16142C52FAD81083761F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4593-1525</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="568172AD0F2B88DFAF9364E9266CA9C6">Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F40B84A49B4A40625DA39B38B45811A2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2D19E67698A9770102E026D0F62F0F01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5A30B66BBC37F85531B0BAD0409CDD95">Hubka, Vít</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="123196AE6A282716C828693B6A64683E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4583-6496</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3573395097FD41EC45ECC5B71D5538F3">Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="164FE76CC7E690A56B340B08ECD59435">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="422523835CB3B09A28E1ED19B534F7CD" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FB63AAAFDAB2D80C101A35F5FE450A68">
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<mods:title id="D79331A7AEB99D8BB16D11520CA200C2">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A08A11EC3AEB99C58BD0F59B97369A60">
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||
<mods:date id="8C399AA196EAEB5A240E4CA868FF5D12">2024</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail id="1AD3DFD7A7833D839D7959899115A3AD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6F29B260F01373B8B4EC5C07256B69C7">2024-11-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail id="C186E164C626859E4F739DDB06DD7B68" type="volume">
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||
<mods:number id="A16C06545E1067E4E62BE8AA8774D4E3">110</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent id="16E9E2F67D8817DBF92ADF434E0A8C5C" unit="page">
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||
<mods:start id="5876C89B7F8500F75B81D7C0549D93AE">319</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="B69396C9BAD6FC7D9AAE1F7D6903FEB1">360</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="928F9EDF4B461D07FC0B04FE29DA3F12">journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier id="B2372187B34550B48B0D9F4613D9F43D" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment id="F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14199111" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14199111" ID-arpha="F462D576-4D0E-58D6-9E02-BABF396F9FBB" ID-mycobank="855704" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB">
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||
<subSubSection id="E7E25B44185FFCB0460556FA36E10128" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="F454ECCC491EB5A020BBBC11965986C8">
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<taxonomicName id="612D272E2FC2D1AC7B92A191F549E48F" authority="Reblova" authorityName="Reblova" authorityYear="2024" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Barbatosphaeriaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="49F8766A23DE65D069C4F710F29C2214" italics="true">Ceratostomella melanospora</emphasis>
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Réblová
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B55BC8DC7988DB66640739B2063226B6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="91C02E5F3CA5829F8690D46655D815F5" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="F9E1DD5B27B1B01F93ABBEDCAA4348AE">
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||
<figureCitation id="602D553042C5790CEC10110B2C5F1F3F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ceratostomella melanospora (A – P from holotype PRA - 21822 Q from ex-type strain CBS 147993) A-C ascomata D a longitudinal section of the ascomatal wall E, F asci with ascogenous cells G paraphyses H ascal apex I stipe of the ascus J-M asci with ascospores N-O asci of different ages with maturing ascospores Q colony morphology at 23 ° C after 4 weeks on CMD, MLA, OA and PCA (from left to right). Images: on natural substrate (A-P). Scale bars: 500 μm (A-C); 20 μm (D); 10 μm (E-G, J-P); 5 μm (H, I); 1 cm (Q)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1179943">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D666926D94564F43432C7638EDD4277E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Vegetative mycelium of Ceratostomella spp. on MLA A, B C. melanospora CBS 147993 C-G C. sordida CBS 116000. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1179944">8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBZAK" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="15134C607FD3F9D6168AE1CDA872F880">
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<heading id="3BD777272F3703E1CC0293D33C98E5D5" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="205A51A70F7550AC601ED72274375A88">
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<emphasis id="1F0E3A44A7469E49A71D3E3BED3E280F" italics="true">Melanos</emphasis>
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(Greek) meaning black, dark,
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<emphasis id="E84B13AA83B717487B0851D8E5BD3CB6" italics="true">spora</emphasis>
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(Latin) from Ancient Greek
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<emphasis id="26CC6C494CE66AB666D08DD4591CE785" italics="true">sporá</emphasis>
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, meaning a seed, referring to brown ascospores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ESZAK" type="material">
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<paragraph id="4A8782B6218A10B8E356E91B3151963C">
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<heading id="C4CA18465D89647CA269CF2DAB7CAEF3" reason="title">Type.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5FC2471C82B6E39685A43EEA179E3C2C">
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<materialsCitation id="88F6551D12E3E97B4BF892AA58259ED1" collectedFrom="on decaying wood of Fagus sylvatica" collectingDate="2020-10-09" collectionCode="M, R, PRA" collectorName="M. Reblova" country="Czech Republic" county="Chrudim district" elevation="600" location="Mala Stritez settlement" municipality="Zelezne hory Mts. Protected Landscape Area" specimenCode="PRA-21822, CBS 147993" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pardubice Region" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="2085A6C90FF1A8467E15CEB832C23F04" name="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
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•
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<collectingRegion id="AE9F98411D7AC1963260687C434BEB73" country="Czech Republic" name="Pardubicky">Pardubice Region</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="B11A0A5EEE9EA216E3FCD00E27C03117">Chrudim district</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="5560A7BCFA602F013DEBE5B5E8A11E37">Železné hory Mts. Protected Landscape Area</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="3023961861BB36A06F0B113AA3243FE1">Horní Bradlo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="9DE80844E9D4D9A18D26EB7319361A6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB:9DE80844E9D4D9A18D26EB7319361A6D" country="Czech Republic" county="Chrudim district" municipality="Zelezne hory Mts. Protected Landscape Area" name="Mala Stritez settlement" stateProvince="Pardubice Region">Malá Střítež settlement</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="0D6A69A73DF288FBFE090E28F1AA71AC">Polom National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
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;
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<quantity id="F01AAF083B2668FADD3F8135A745E737" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">
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<elevation id="713348D17A5E4ACCC0AFF1C5D40E98C5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.;
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<collectedFrom id="44BB522C30E21CA49A12D5AACCC21050">
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on decaying wood of
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<taxonomicName id="6E878F4A90302D4DD176C6C458969AB4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
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<emphasis id="14F4F5D5B28ECC7FBF204778C41D18D9" italics="true">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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;
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<date id="828A95783E821CE569864EE9E10C32D4" value="2020-10-09">
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<collectingDate id="133C94F33B52155F7ED5040FCCE31679" value="2020-10-09">9 Oct 2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="E6AD6CBC5A54C4585125C55609E286B6">M. Réblová</collectorName>
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M. R. 4088 (
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<typeStatus id="55B3F0BE95C135D39DCCF5B7249F932F" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode id="566239B54FABB5A145D6B94F1A2B9BE9">
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<named-content id="906119C97D5B5867ACE91958FA97DE20" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institute-botany-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Fungarium of the Institute of Botany CAS">PRA</named-content>
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-21822
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</specimenCode>
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!, ex-type culture
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<specimenCode id="8BF9A40B02006428D9E86A870107832D" collectionCode="CBS" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" type="">
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EI1AK" xlink_title="Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute">CBS</abbrev>
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147993
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</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EN1AK" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="25496380D9A64C1408F24F4D0A7B6D40">
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<heading id="522195C949C4D5079F8AA89E0783EC0B" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="76DE87DD4F684F10D481C5C76D14B492">
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<emphasis id="98E4ADFB74FC718DFF4DA1EEAD20D74C" bold="true">
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<emphasis id="2E9A04DB02072101D66DBED3205D33C9" bold="true" italics="true">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Ascomata non-stromatic, densely grouped or solitary, superficial, semi-immersed or immersed with only neck protruding. Venter 300–480 µm diam, subglobose, upright or lying horizontally in the host tissue, dark brown to black, with brown, septate, slightly flexuous hairs 2.5–4 µm wide sparsely covering the sides and bottom. Neck 90–100 µm wide, up to 500 µm long, central, cylindrical, upright, glabrous, tapering, apex sulcate; the neck is sometimes slightly wider near the top. Ostiole periphysate. Ascomatal wall fragile to leathery, 55–65 µm thick, two-layered. Outer layer consisting of thick-walled, dark brown, polyhedral cells with opaque walls of textura prismatica, with several cells forming the external crustose layer ca. 8–13 µm thick, cells tend to be more flattened and paler towards the interior. Inner layer consists of several rows of thin-walled, hyaline, flattened cells. Paraphyses abundant, longer than the asci, may become partially disintegrated with age, septate, constricted at the septa, hyaline, (5 –) 6.5–10.5 µm wide, wider near the base, tapering to 3–4 µm. Asci 63–78 × 6.5–8 (– 8.5) µm (mean ±
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK2AK" xlink_title="standard deviation">
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||
<collectionCode id="477FCFD65C3D61EB9B2F53F3B8589536" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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= 70.8 ± 4.2 × 7.2 ± 0.7 μm), 51–60 (– 62.5) µm (mean ±
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO2AK" xlink_title="standard deviation">
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<collectionCode id="4ACB893B64E68599E90B3657205E1623" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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= 57.0 ± 3.3 μm) long in the sporiferous part; truncate at the apex, cylindrical, with a short tapering stipe, apical annulus non-amyloid, ca. 2.5 µm wide, 1–1.5 µm high, 8 - spored. Ascospores (8 –) 8.5–10.5 (– 11) × 4–5 µm (mean ±
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ES2AK" xlink_title="standard deviation">
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<collectionCode id="F4664AC610E16A4F054A9F617235114E" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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= 9.3 ± 0.7 × 4.5 ± 0.3 μm), ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate at both ends, brown, aseptate, smooth, with an inconspicuous germ pore at one or both ends, occasionally with one oil drop, often collapsing, obliquely uniseriate or partially overlapping, or partially 2 - seriate within the ascus.
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<emphasis id="501054C8085AC8F166C59547DF35AD03" bold="true">
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<emphasis id="89A89CB52B89DA5E2D8A2D6D35ED2B76" bold="true" italics="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E12AK" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="AB846478877449B46F44CC21A5BD3DE5">
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<heading id="1A98B942E57D011CA74030E1C13F9ECC" reason="title">Culture characteristics</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="283D5975C79E2AF3A7B571067DB77D07">
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<emphasis id="D5B59CB2FD7CE4853DEE8037160A759A" bold="true">(after 2 / 4 wk at 23 ° C).</emphasis>
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On
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EC3AK" xlink_title="cornmeal dextrose agar">CMD</abbrev>
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colonies
|
||
<quantity id="9A556DB32B7ECD79F6DE1613126E0A37" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="30.0">30–32 mm</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="88C0C2414F3456795F21FEA1B40A4A9B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.4" unit="mm" value="67.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="64.0">64–70 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam, circular, flat, margin diffuse, cobwebby, mucoid towards the margin, dark brown, with an outer beige zone of conspicuous submerged growth, reverse of the same colour. On MLA colonies
|
||
<quantity id="94BB86DAE77D9B462EDF2E1BDB24E67F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="20.0">20–21 mm</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="52CFCAF31A711586305E042D54DE6838" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.8" unit="mm" value="49.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="48.0">48–50 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam, circular, flat margin fimbriate to somewhat lobate, floccose and whitish grey centrally, cobwebby to mucoid and dark olivaceous grey towards the periphery, reverse of the same colour. On
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EY3AK" xlink_title="oatmeal agar">
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDB11CF164C97375C58BC17BF6B6A70">OA</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
colonies
|
||
<quantity id="C526AD845A6E737B5FB424BA47AFF1DE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="F5F6BDC8D1306E4D98830AFF0170A0C4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.3" unit="mm" value="74.0" valueMax="75.0" valueMin="73.0">73–75 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam, circular, flat, margin diffuse, lanose and pale olivaceous grey at the centre, sparse to cobwebby and olivaceous black towards the margin, reverse dark brown. On
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO4AK" xlink_title="potato-carrot agar">PCA</abbrev>
|
||
colonies
|
||
<quantity id="A3A3D606410CF80B897632767555D357" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="B09CC43ABFBBBE4908C78A4F9F98BD4A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.3" unit="mm" value="53.5" valueMax="54.0" valueMin="53.0">53–54 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam, circular, flat, margin rhizoidal, submerged, floccose and beige-grey centrally, cobwebby and dark brown towards the margin, reverse dark brown. Sporulation was absent on all media.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="01D3BFA15EF25D3476F1F1AE88825F0B">
|
||
Temperature dependent growth at 30, 35, 37, 41 ° C was assessed as colony diam on
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG5AK" xlink_title="malt extract agar">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8B680A00931581BC868892625CE3B35D">MEA</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK5AK" xlink_title="potato-dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||
, and
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EX5AK" xlink_title="oatmeal agar">
|
||
<collectionCode id="2247438BC229E901149B471A197DBFF4">OA</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
, respectively, after a period of two weeks: 30 ° C
|
||
<quantity id="C2FF319D2725CE7D6C844EF8579F622B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.7" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="27.0">27–29 mm</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="BBF3A2D61629AB1E9C56F7A204FB8C93" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">23–24 mm</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="23645BA247249BF7382B9F9D495E10AB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 35 ° C no growth / no growth / no growth, 37 ° C no growth / no growth / no growth, 41 ° C no growth / no growth / no growth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="97A09EB77CEDB67C232DF379581C8EF7">On MLA, colonies are effuse, with submerged hyphae 1–2 μm in diameter. These hyphae are hyaline to subhyaline, sparsely branched, septate, smooth, intertwined with vein-like dark brown hyphae, 3–4.5 μm in diameter. Monilioid hyphae were not observed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E35AK" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="DDACE33C770E136E967BFF1F2334B187">
|
||
<heading id="92D00CA52EF3F5C236296A116F398D05" reason="title">Habitat and geographical distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC74EBCB368B83BA4D933AA11309F283">
|
||
This species is a saprobe on decaying wood of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78E6B2247960947E7EE814CAD8D12294" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="61346A956E22DAF37E5D5C13BAA87275" italics="true">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is known to occur in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2F9AABBE732A4BB2681CE2C119345BD0" name="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
. According to GlobalFungi, identical sequences were identified in seven environmental samples obtained from various localities within the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. These samples were primarily isolated from air and soil in cropland and forest biomes, with occasional findings in anthropogenic habitats in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEB3C724FE5DC47D992B429A1C824AD0" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="894A4FF46BF9AF979A5E24D8A1C3D4C0" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A71DDF5F5BD90D011C647413A04F91ED" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9863C06E0B0A69FBF03F44CC69AA744E" name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="253A7919317275CE799CFA44E53BA852" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844.figure7" ID-arpha="63ED5054-4EEF-5E9D-888A-1D7E451A5793" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1179943" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="A6309DFB7BB3CCE97DE50B22011F1164">
|
||
<label id="0D07394E623A8D2686BF6D296B2CC002">Figure 7.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15E839C13B0CAC092998010DB6C92CEA">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A787F50D46F7F62005E22F6B1713207" authorityName="Reblova" authorityYear="2024" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFED8F078B388B2805A37CE34F9DECB7" italics="true">Ceratostomella melanospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B258738757942CE53F379A01053EBDC0" bold="true">A – P</emphasis>
|
||
from holotype
|
||
<specimenCode id="2078592D5B2F99B7137499FA90EB3B8E">
|
||
<named-content id="524BB799BBF438F5F8756CCBDC4609F2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institute-botany-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Fungarium of the Institute of Botany CAS">PRA</named-content>
|
||
-21822
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="5811D8478756D40FDF10F39980507A99" bold="true">Q</emphasis>
|
||
from ex-type strain
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EXBBK" xlink_title="Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute">CBS</abbrev>
|
||
147993)
|
||
<emphasis id="ABCDE8883996125F49CAF80B73AE0502" bold="true">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
ascomata
|
||
<emphasis id="C5C3C5C0CF597316435A28C0CF80474D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
a longitudinal section of the ascomatal wall
|
||
<emphasis id="2D6F2E68EAC1AC2909E56CE42D2D14E5" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
asci with ascogenous cells
|
||
<emphasis id="230D72857F3BD789C9160BBB0AC1E4DB" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
paraphyses
|
||
<emphasis id="38FA9AF0EFE0A5266C9E9427582819B7" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
ascal apex
|
||
<emphasis id="3E37C179FDE901FCB39262AB87AD7A94" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||
stipe of the ascus
|
||
<emphasis id="E6ADBC9C3354DFFE319627088F45FD51" bold="true">J-M</emphasis>
|
||
asci with ascospores
|
||
<emphasis id="1789FFFEAE18817204E7A226FC4ADD05" bold="true">N-O</emphasis>
|
||
asci of different ages with maturing ascospores
|
||
<emphasis id="2CC76218866CDA956786467237179D72" bold="true">Q</emphasis>
|
||
colony morphology at 23 ° C after 4 weeks on
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOCBK" xlink_title="cornmeal dextrose agar">CMD</abbrev>
|
||
, MLA,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESCBK" xlink_title="oatmeal agar">OA</abbrev>
|
||
and
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6CBK" xlink_title="potato-carrot agar">PCA</abbrev>
|
||
(from left to right). Images: on natural substrate (
|
||
<emphasis id="46AC72ADEF01AF6D2EB309EDED3E7B24" bold="true">A-P)</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars: 500 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="FE68F24E5479E77B7AD8D5C9C17DC889" bold="true">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
); 20 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="8D0831721F302FD4765372C8665BE4F4" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
); 10 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="AC4F65B09B946E5A24E6BA29716B5B6D" bold="true">E-G, J-P</emphasis>
|
||
); 5 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="53849FF9E3B261F276F8717E5E922BFE" bold="true">H, I</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 cm (
|
||
<emphasis id="130761D64887D4A3F20F371EAB39CAEE" bold="true">Q</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUDBK" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="63211A3AC9BF2EF7EF8E625182D0C31A">
|
||
<heading id="714465B1E40BE7CBA0AEA9F574088BAE" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8EF068030B3EAF1E692B4DB98520D072">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="926FB644BBCB0A610CE4D707636EF01A" authorityName="Reblova" authorityYear="2024" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D10DB47E1ECFE48F1A00E550D466D09" italics="true">Ceratostomella melanospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate, mid-brown ascospores arranged 1 - seriately, occasionally partially 2 - seriately in the ascus. The species is micromorphologically indistinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBBDA0ABFE71276E0C3CF2E625B5F959" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crypta">
|
||
<emphasis id="38C38D8CD470DD54832F3DFC3DE6E96B" italics="true">C. crypta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8D574C354AE3F073A9D4D9D6BA1C561" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sordida">
|
||
<emphasis id="66AD8A745062A0BA9D324C8492FC4CC6" italics="true">C. sordida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs by the colony characteristics and can also be clearly differentiated by ITS,
|
||
<emphasis id="3E446BAD67F887CD1082B57072BE22FB" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="D779924205D12A4A254E05F852BD67BF" italics="true">tef 1 - α</emphasis>
|
||
sequences. Pigmented monilioid hyphae, which formed abundantly in the culture of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E18FFD792FCF3CEB29D208B403039E01" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crypta">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B214733F6383892220A26C44BE8420" italics="true">C. crypta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and to some extent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05244AC872A9C479B9CEBA3C7F99D4C8" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sordida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2AB4FD28279E62A09307628A119E7C1" italics="true">C. sordida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were not observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26D6C000089D8DF458FB03B9E5E986B3" authorityName="Reblova" authorityYear="2024" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C1AD3697F6916DD1E6B6A8A285D8C14" italics="true">C. melanospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="367059554AD4006B2E3C7EE0C502CB10" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Vegetative mycelium of Ceratostomella spp. on MLA A, B C. melanospora CBS 147993 C-G C. sordida CBS 116000. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1179944">8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A831E5DE56C3D2DD88EED01B55EEDDE2" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844.figure8" ID-arpha="6CBCE875-7843-5EBB-8A85-32A7FDE6F444" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1179944" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C7C2989C568D83789B12C5678113E0D">
|
||
<label id="0D2FADABD3EB29D212D6051C6987D356">Figure 8.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EAB5995676EEF2916CCC13F1AA4DDA05">
|
||
Vegetative mycelium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD03C8A74EC2606808508D83861BC500" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="F15BC6B0202636CBA57975781B82B023" italics="true">Ceratostomella</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on MLA
|
||
<emphasis id="945E6F628C2F3106A5FA7E4B3F6AE45D" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F34A91EB2306FD3F84551ECB9D06DBFD" authority="CBS" authorityName="CBS" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
|
||
<emphasis id="53635CEBEF614082771C12456981A478" italics="true">C. melanospora</emphasis>
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EEIBK" xlink_title="Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute">CBS</abbrev>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
147993
|
||
<emphasis id="A8C211A2D33C0468DF2F910ECC1C9631" bold="true">C-G</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF1B962F933EA6F57A9069CDA46CAE7" authority="CBS" authorityName="CBS" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Boliniaceae" genus="Ceratostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boliniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sordida">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5593EC41D167017AD07D93413C53C9D" italics="true">C. sordida</emphasis>
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EWIBK" xlink_title="Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute">CBS</abbrev>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
116000. Scale bars: 10 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="BE3DF14340932DD0754C7BBB7A5D3BA0" bold="true">A-G</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |