118 lines
14 KiB
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118 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="A4C0706616D54FDBC1E3E7A0F448E8E7" ID-CLB-Dataset="24204" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4730.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcc0e0fc-b6a5-4d5a-8008-7b714c106a7c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3634270" ID-ZooBank="7F4CD129-9FF9-4593-A8A4-DB999B3E402F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1580713876401" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A." docDate="2020" docId="757F0D3E966C2310D8C0FAB7FCCCF801" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4730.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4730 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Berkeleyia Hartman 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="89467546967E2302D857FFACFFABFF92" masterDocTitle="New species and records of deep-water Orbiniidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific continental slope, abyssal Pacific Ocean, and the South China Sea" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698780308397" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="81F4C9858C432458D774DA4C1F2EE626">New species and records of deep-water Orbiniidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific continental slope, abyssal Pacific Ocean, and the South China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30CC2174861DE01C289863A754601E15">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A0ADBDC6B666D99F932E1B85A0FF2653">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FFAF97DB5ADA0631A49B90E3AA45CD75">
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<mods:date id="DA3B1402E21F3D35B3382C864904DAB3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4E9836945DDFA4C47F81385914E7A124">2020-02-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="26A3743D32EF59E364890C62E056AA1C">4730</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CC4E35D4B396748B7552873A62337538" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4730.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="B5CCEFA3966C2310D8C0FAB7FBA6FAE4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FD69BC28966C2310D8C0FAB7FCE1FAA7" blockId="18.[151,842,1306,1333]" box="[151,842,1306,1333]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="A6210B44966C2310D8C0FAB7FCE1FAA7" bold="true" box="[151,842,1306,1333]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D8C0FAB7FCE1FAA7" bold="true" box="[151,842,1306,1333]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310D8B9FAB6FD9DFAA7" ID-CoL="84MF8" authority="Hartman, 1971" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[238,566,1306,1333]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D8B9FAB6FEC4FAA7" bold="true" box="[238,367,1306,1333]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Berkeleyia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966C2310D921FAB7FD9DFAA7" author="Hartman, O." box="[374,566,1307,1333]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref37243" refString="Hartman, O. (1971) Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off Southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board, Canada, 28, 1407 - 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / f 71 - 219" type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Emended
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<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966C2310DA97FAB7FCE1FAA7" author="Blake, J. A." box="[704,842,1307,1333]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref35753" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South Amer- ica. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD69BC28966C2310D8C0FAF2FBA6FAE4" blockId="18.[151,1037,1374,1399]" box="[151,1037,1374,1399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D8C0FAF2FE8CFAE5" bold="true" box="[151,295,1374,1399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type-species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310D979FAF3FD36FAE5" authority="Hartman, 1971" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[302,669,1375,1399]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D979FAF3FE56FAE5" box="[302,509,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Berkeleyia profunda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966C2310DA54FAF3FD36FAE5" author="Hartman, O." box="[515,669,1375,1399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref37243" refString="Hartman, O. (1971) Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off Southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board, Canada, 28, 1407 - 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / f 71 - 219" type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="85C1FCB8966C2310DAFFFAF2FC85FAE5" box="[680,814,1374,1399]" name="Mozambique" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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Basin,
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<quantity id="3A2E11CD966C2310DB2DFAF2FBA2FAE4" box="[890,1033,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9775" metricValueMax="5.069" metricValueMin="4.886" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="4977.5" valueMax="5069.0" valueMin="4886.0">4886–5069 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5CCEFA3966C2310D8C0FA08FC7EF9E1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="FD69BC28966C2310D8C0FA08FC7EF9E1" blockId="18.[151,1437,1444,1940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D8C0FA08FEB9FA2D" bold="true" box="[151,274,1444,1471]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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(Emended) Prostomium pointed, conical; peristomium with one or two achaetous rings. Branchiae from posterior thoracic or abdominal segments. Thoracic noto- and neuropodia with one postsetal lobe, sometimes absent or inconspicuous on anteriormost setigers; subpodial lobes absent; abdominal setigers with simple noto- and neuropodia; neuropodia with or without ventral cirrus; interramal cirri absent. Thoracic noto- and neurosetae all capillaries. Abdominal notosetae include capillaries; pointed spines present or absent; furcate setae present or absent; neuropodia with capillaries and protruding acicular spines; or only spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5CCEFA3966C2310D890F9D2FCCCF801" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="FD69BC28966C2310D890F9D2FECFF94D" blockId="18.[151,1437,1444,1940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D890F9D2FE9FF90A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1662,1688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310D9ECF9D1FD98F905" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[443,563,1661,1687]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D9ECF9D1FD98F905" box="[443,563,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Berkeleyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310DA93F9D1FCCCF905" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1977" box="[708,871,1661,1687]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leitoscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310DA93F9D1FCCCF905" box="[708,871,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leitoscoloplos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in lacking spines or uncini in thoracic neuropodia. Species of
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310D945F90DFE21F929" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[274,394,1697,1723]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D945F90DFE21F929" box="[274,394,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Berkeleyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however, have elongate neuropodial spines in abdominal setigers and sometimes abdominal notopodial spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD69BC28966C2310D890F945FCCCF801" blockId="18.[151,1437,1444,1940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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Until recently,
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310D924F945FE40F891" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[371,491,1769,1795]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D924F945FE40F891" box="[371,491,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Berkeleyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was known for a single deep-water species,
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310DBA7F946FA87F891" authority="Hartman, 1971" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[1008,1324,1769,1796]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310DBA7F946FBDCF891" box="[1008,1143,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. profunda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966C2310DCD7F946FA87F891" author="Hartman, O." box="[1152,1324,1769,1796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref37243" refString="Hartman, O. (1971) Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off Southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board, Canada, 28, 1407 - 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / f 71 - 219" type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from the Indian Ocean.
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<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966C2310D96EF8A1FE61F8B5" author="Blake, J. A." box="[313,458,1805,1831]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref35753" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South Amer- ica. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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described four additional species from off South America and
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<collectingCountry id="85C1FCB8966C2310DC2BF8A1FB5FF8B5" box="[1148,1268,1805,1831]" name="Antarctica" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
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, three of which were from deep water, with
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<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966C2310D982F89EFD78F8D9" authority="Blake, 2017" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2017" box="[469,723,1841,1867]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Berkeleyia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hadala">
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<emphasis id="CFA2603A966C2310D982F89EFDE8F8D9" box="[469,579,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. hadala</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966C2310DA1CF89DFD78F8D9" author="Blake, J. A." box="[587,723,1841,1867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref35753" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South Amer- ica. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Peru-Chile trench in
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<quantity id="3A2E11CD966C2310DC78F89DFB2EF8DE" box="[1071,1157,1841,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.142999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="6143.0">6143 m</quantity>
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representing the deepest known occurrence for an orbiniid polychaete. Another deep-water species has been discovered at the Juan de Fuca Ridge associated with hydrothermal vents and is described here.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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