treatments-xml/data/6D/79/C6/6D79C678FF9CAE34FF7CFD28FBCBC388.xml
2024-06-21 12:39:39 +02:00

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<document id="A3FC81F436EE183A4CEF9CDCBC6CD57B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5754835" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5754835" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630331501074" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Holthuis, Lipke B." docDate="2006" docId="6D79C678FF9CAE34FF7CFD28FBCBC388" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2006.28.2.417-433.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 28 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Arctides Holthuis 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="418" masterDocId="9140BE00FF9DAE35FFAAFFDAFFB9C740" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Arctides Holthuis, 1960 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae)" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="417" pageNumber="418" updateTime="1699230816067" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="CBAF60877E97D448AF815B21FDF2CD15">Revision of the genus Arctides Holthuis, 1960 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="405FA23E684662568FBC9E6818D9195B">2006</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="ADCA24E5FF9CAE34FF7CFD28FD98C44C" box="[214,545,754,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FF7CFD28FD98C44C" blockId="1.[214,545,754,780]" box="[214,545,754,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
<heading id="BE27C002FF9CAE34FF7CFD28FD98C44C" box="[214,545,754,780]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FE89FD28FD98C44C" ID-CoL="84LJY" authority="Holthuis, 1960" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1960" box="[291,545,754,780]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FE89FD28FECDC44C" box="[291,372,754,780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Arctides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="81410A9FFF9CAE34FED1FD28FD98C44C" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[379,545,754,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" pagination="147 - 154" refId="ref11557" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. 1960. - Preliminary descriptions of one new genus, twelve new species and three new subspecies of scyllarid lobsters (Crustacea Decapoda Macrura). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 73: 147 - 154." type="journal article" year="1960">Holthuis, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="ADCA24E5FF9CAE34FFDBFCFFFDEFC47D" box="[113,598,805,829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FFDBFCFFFDEFC47D" blockId="1.[112,648,805,1224]" box="[113,598,805,829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C5C05040FF9CAE34FFDBFCFFFDEFC47D" box="[113,598,805,829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
<treatmentCitation id="6471517FFF9CAE34FFDBFCFFFE34C47D" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[113,397,805,829]" page="154" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" year="1960">
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FFDBFCFFFE34C47D" ID-CoL="84LJY" authority="Holthuis, 1960: 154" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityPageNumber="154" authorityYear="1960" box="[113,397,805,829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FFDBFCFFFF03C47D" box="[113,186,805,829]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Arctides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="81410A9FFF9CAE34FF6BFCFFFE34C47D" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[193,397,805,829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" pagination="147 - 154" refId="ref11557" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. 1960. - Preliminary descriptions of one new genus, twelve new species and three new subspecies of scyllarid lobsters (Crustacea Decapoda Macrura). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 73: 147 - 154." type="journal article" year="1960">Holthuis, 1960: 154</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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. Gender: masculine.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADCA24E5FF9CAE34FFDBFC96FE83C43E" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FFDBFC96FE83C43E" blockId="1.[112,648,805,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="3A6BC9CCFF9CAE34FFDBFC96FF1BC421" box="[113,162,844,867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES. —
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FEB0FC96FDDCC424" authority="Spengler, 1799" authorityName="Spengler" authorityYear="1799" box="[282,613,844,868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineensis">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FEB0FC96FE77C424" box="[282,462,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Scyllarus guineensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="81410A9FFF9CAE34FE78FC96FDDCC424" author="SPENGLER L." box="[466,613,844,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" pagination="333 - 340" refId="ref13391" refString="SPENGLER L. 1799. - Beskrivelse af en nye Art Kraebs, Scyllarus Guineensis. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabers-Selskab Skrivter (2) 5: 333 - 340, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1799">Spengler, 1799</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADCA24E5FF9CAE34FFDBFC57FCD1C4C4" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FFDBFC57FBDFC6CE" blockId="1.[112,648,805,1224]" lastBlockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">DIAGNOSIS. — Carapace rather high, not depressed, quadrangular in outline, slightly longer than wide. Upper surface rough, with tubercles. Cervical, postcervical and branchiocardiac grooves, not very deep. Marginal groove distinct; with shallow cervical, but no postcervical incision on lateral margin which bears several teeth. Orbits on anterior margin of carapace close to anterolateral angles; distance between orbit and anterolateral angle less than 1/10 of distance between orbits, latter widely open anteriorly; intercalated plate poorly developed. Antenna not forming part of orbit. Upper surface of carapace without distinct carinae, with several teeth present. Rostral, pregastric and gastric teeth in median line; two submedian cardiac teeth on cardiac elevation; two teeth on branchial region behind cervical groove; and distinct postorbital tooth. No posteromedian tooth. Entire surface of carapace covered with small squamiform tubercles surrounded by short bristle-like hairs, some tubercles larger, even becoming tooth-shaped.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FE4AFCC0C56C" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
First abdominal somite with deep uninterrupted transverse groove filled with hairs. Following somites with anterior half smooth and posterior part with complex sculpturation resembling that of
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FB8FFE3AFCF7C552" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FB8FFE3AFB00C6B8" box="[1061,1209,480,504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Scyllarus arctus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
, but with grooves wider and sculpted figures more elevated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FDF5FC98C521" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Calcified part of telson with tooth on each posterolateral angle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FDBEFCD3C5F1" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Distal part of antennular somite rather long, ending in two teeth placed close together at either side of median incision of segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FD69FCDDC440" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Ultimate segment of antenna with many large and small teeth. Fourth segment with strong teeth on anterior and lateral margins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FCD9FB00C45B" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" box="[699,1209,771,795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
Epistome, mouthparts and branchiae as in
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FBFFFCD9FB0AC45B" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1898" box="[1109,1203,771,795]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FBFFFCD9FB0AC45B" box="[1109,1203,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Scyllarides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FCC7FCFBC42A" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Pereiopods with first leg stronger than following ones. Dactyli naked, not flattened above. Fifth leg of female ending in chela.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FCB6FCD1C4C4" blockId="1.[675,1212,215,900]" box="[699,872,876,900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Pleopods normal.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADCA24E5FF9CAE34FD0FFC6BFBCBC388" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD0FFC6BFCB0C489" blockId="1.[677,1210,945,1224]" box="[677,777,945,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD0FFC0AFC1AC36A" blockId="1.[677,1210,945,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
The genus contains three species, of which the oldest,
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FD65FC2AFBF8C34A" authority="Spengler, 1799" authorityName="Spengler" authorityYear="1799" box="[719,1089,1008,1034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineensis">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FD65FC2AFC2FC34A" box="[719,918,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Scyllarus guineensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="81410A9FFF9CAE34FC37FC2AFBF8C34A" author="SPENGLER L." box="[925,1089,1008,1034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" pagination="333 - 340" refId="ref13391" refString="SPENGLER L. 1799. - Beskrivelse af en nye Art Kraebs, Scyllarus Guineensis. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabers-Selskab Skrivter (2) 5: 333 - 340, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1799">Spengler, 1799</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, is the
<typeStatus id="3A6BC9CCFF9CAE34FB21FC2AFB00C34A" box="[1163,1209,1008,1034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">type</typeStatus>
by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56F776EFF9CAE34FD11FBF5FBCBC388" blockId="1.[677,1210,945,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">
Formerly the species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FB85FBF5FB39C309" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1960" box="[1071,1152,1071,1097]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FB85FBF5FB39C309" box="[1071,1152,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Arctides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were assigned to
<taxonomicName id="22D00CEDFF9CAE34FC89FB95FC37C329" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1898" box="[803,910,1103,1129]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7A4AB7CFF9CAE34FC89FB95FC37C329" box="[803,910,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="418">Scyllarides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but they differ in so many points that it proved necessary to erect a separate genus for them. The three species may be distinguished with the help of the following key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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