133 lines
14 KiB
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133 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="57FDB614B0561B93027DC9CB97AB6072" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.266.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13659734" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725388660066" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jagadeesh Ram, T. A. M. & Sinha, G. P." docDate="2016" docId="F3749E5F8021F948F2C0ECB5FCC32E6C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.266.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 266 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.266.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cryptothecia eungellae G. Thor" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="0F4DE6278027F94EF248EC2BFF9E295B" masterDocTitle="A world key to Cryptothecia and Myriostigma (Arthoniaceae), with new species and new records from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1725405533529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="97DFC4899E2A5608FAFBF4BB919CE2E7">A world key to Cryptothecia and Myriostigma (Arthoniaceae), with new species and new records from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2712861ECEC6D525238266926E5B6F27">Jagadeesh Ram, T. A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A97968B889880276252CDD1B60E7675">Sinha, G. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="845E06A32F967937301D41992EFF42B4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="409026EE664A97A8784BA6AA9B6726A4">
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<mods:date id="4B3B9B37977D6F313FA55F59E5F8546D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4D9EE48297EF544EAD1C14A5FE0F21C7">2016-06-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="96BFDC3DD97D9163C38AB3D408D7BB14">266</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F76ED91577CD6B07E31A89FB47E3619C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.266.2.4</mods:url>
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<treatment id="F3749E5F8021F948F2C0ECB5FCC32E6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13659764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13659764" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3749E5F8021F948F2C0ECB5FCC32E6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3749E5F8021F948F2C0ECB5FCC32E6C" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
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<paragraph id="7B622F498021F948F2C0ECB5FCB829E2" blockId="6.[136,806,158,185]" box="[136,806,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
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<heading id="202A98258021F948F2C0ECB5FCB829E2" box="[136,806,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="BCDD54CA8021F948F2C0ECB5FE6C29E2" ID-CoL="6BNKQ" authority="G. Thor" authorityName="G. Thor" box="[136,498,158,185]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Cryptothecia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eungellae">
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F2C0ECB5FE0D29E2" bold="true" box="[136,403,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Cryptothecia eungellae</emphasis>
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G. Thor
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</taxonomicName>
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[as ‘
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F062EC8BFD2F29E2" box="[554,689,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">eungellaeae</emphasis>
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’]. (
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<figureCitation id="E3E633CC8021F948F092EC8BFC8329E2" box="[730,797,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1537,1558]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,605,1511]" captionTargetId="figure-191@6.[170,1416,605,1511]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cryptothecia eungellae [Jagadeesh Ram 4123 (PBL)]. A. Thallus with whitish prothallus. B. Central part of thallus with globose isidia-like structures and indistinct ascigerous areas. C. Asci with ascospores, 1st to 3rd asci in K and 4th in KI. Scales: A–B=1 mm, C=20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13659746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13659746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B622F498021F948F2C0ECC3FD8D2B1E" blockId="6.[136,1452,232,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
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Thallus crustose, corticolous, epiperidermal, firmly attached, whitish grey, irregular, up to
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<quantity id="BC2582AC8021F948F6FAECC3FB73285A" box="[1202,1261,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
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across, smooth, frequently with up to
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<quantity id="BC2582AC8021F948F3CBED27FE45287E" box="[387,475,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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diam. globose isidia-like structures, 90–280 μm thick, heteromerous, ecorticate, with numerous 3–24 μm wide calcium oxalate crystals; prothallus usually distinct, byssoid, comprising mainly of interwoven and radiating hyphae, whitish, up to
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<quantity id="BC2582AC8021F948F065ED7FFDEE2836" box="[557,624,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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wide; photobiont layer 20–45 μm thick, photobiont trentepohlioid, cells rounded to oblong, 8–12 × 5–8 μm; medulla white, 60–220 μm thick.Ascomata (ascigerous areas) indistinct to slightly raised, extensive.
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F310EDB7FE6C28EE" box="[344,498,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Paraphysoids</emphasis>
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tightly enclosing the asci, I+ pale blue, KI+ blue. Asci frequent, solitary, weakly aggregated, obovate to subglobose, 1(–2)-spored,
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F0F8EDEBFD5D2882" box="[688,707,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">c.</emphasis>
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60–110 × 28–60 μm. Ascospores colourless, ovoid-oblong, usually straight, muriform, 14–20 × 4–10 septate, with ± equal cells, 55–72 × 24–35(–40) μm (n=14). Chemistry: Thallus and ascigerous areas K+ yellow turns red, C+ red, P+ yellow; I+ blue and KI+ blue in patches (in section); gyrophoric acid (major) and norstictic acid (major).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F2C0EA2AFE9E2F4D" bold="true" box="[136,256,1537,1558]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="BCDD54CA8021F948F34FEA2AFE742F4D" box="[263,490,1537,1558]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Cryptothecia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eungellae">
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F34FEA2AFE742F4D" box="[263,490,1537,1558]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Cryptothecia eungellae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F3B2EA2AFD552F4D" box="[506,715,1537,1558]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Jagadeesh Ram 4123</emphasis>
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(PBL)]. A. Thallus with whitish prothallus. B. Central part of thallus with globose isidia-like structures and indistinct ascigerous areas. C. Asci with ascospores, 1
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<superScript id="8CA882018021F948F183EA08FC4A2F74" attach="left" box="[971,980,1571,1583]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">st</superScript>
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to 3
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<superScript id="8CA882018021F948F1B6EA08FB942F74" attach="left" box="[1022,1034,1571,1583]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">rd</superScript>
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asci in K and 4
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<superScript id="8CA882018021F948F6D6EA08FB372F74" attach="left" box="[1182,1193,1571,1583]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">th</superScript>
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in KI. Scales: A–B=1 mm, C=20 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="33C77CC28021F948F2F5EAA5FCC32E6C" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7B622F498021F948F2F5EAA5FB772FB4" blockId="6.[136,1452,1678,1847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F2F5EAA5FE972FFC" bold="true" box="[189,265,1678,1703]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Notes:</emphasis>
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—This species was known from
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<collectingCountry id="03CA6FD98021F948F034EAA5FD782FFC" box="[636,742,1678,1703]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, Java and
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<collectingCountry id="03CA6FD98021F948F113EAA5FC212FFC" box="[859,959,1678,1703]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1F4C52B88021F948F185EAA5FBD62FFC" author="Thor, G." box="[973,1096,1678,1703]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" pagination="267 - 289" refId="ref20109" refString="Thor, G. (1997) The genus Cryptothecia in Australia and New Zealand and the circumscription of the genus. Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 32: 267 - 289." type="journal article" year="1997">Thor 1997</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1F4C52B88021F948F61BEAA5FAD32FFC" author="Aptroot, A. & Spier, J. L." box="[1107,1357,1678,1703]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" pagination="50 - 57" refId="ref18541" refString="Aptroot, A. & Spier, J. L. (2010) The genus Cryptothecia (Arthoniaceae) in Java. Australasian Lichenology 66: 50 - 57." type="journal article" year="2010">Aptroot & Spier 2010</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1F4C52B88021F948F711EAA5FF772F90" author="Kalb, K. & Buaruang, K. & Mongkolsuk, P. & Boonpragob, K." pageId="6" pageNumber="109" pagination="35 - 47" refId="ref19201" refString="Kalb, K., Buaruang, K., Mongkolsuk, P. & Boonpragob, K. (2012) New or otherwise interesting Lichens. VI, including a lichenicolous fungus. Phytotaxa 42 (1): 35 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 42.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Kalb
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F7DFEAA5FF3B2F90" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">et al.</emphasis>
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2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Now, it is reported from an evergreen forest of Car Nicobar Island of the
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<collectingCountry id="03CA6FD98021F948F67AEA99FB782F90" box="[1074,1254,1714,1739]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
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. The material has been found with mature asci and ascospores and hence the ascospores are reported for the first time.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B622F498021F948F2F5EAD1FCC32E6C" blockId="6.[136,1452,1678,1847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F2F5EAD1FE282E48" bold="true" box="[189,438,1786,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Specimen examined:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="03CA6FD98021F948F39CEAD1FDB82E48" box="[468,550,1786,1811]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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. Nicobar Islands, Car Nicobar Island, Kinmai, evergreen forest,
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,
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, alt.
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,
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<date id="0F6309898021F948F3D3EB35FD902E6C" box="[411,526,1822,1847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" value="2014-09-23">23.9.2014</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="49A9F35B8021F948F051EB35FC962E6C" box="[537,776,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Jagadeesh Ram 4123</emphasis>
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(PBL).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |