treatments-xml/data/EC/D6/2B/ECD62B83349D57C7A219A03FA5F04650.xml
2024-06-21 12:56:39 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1104.79411" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1104-159" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4B5D7F9B019D5AE18A38873F650B04B1" ID-ZooBank="402A211F60D64C6ABFCAEDBD2962E9AD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1104-159" checkinTime="1655292416629" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gil-Santana, Helcio R., Leavengood Jr., John M., Berenger, Jean-Michel, Martins, David dos Santos &amp; Oliveira, Jader" docDate="2022" docId="ECD62B83349D57C7A219A03FA5F04650" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1104: 159-175" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1104" docPubDate="2022-06-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1104.79411" docTitle="Chryxus Champion 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="4B5D7F9B019D5AE18A38873F650B04B1" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="4B5D7F9B019D5AE18A38873F650B04B1" masterDocTitle="A new species of Chryxus Champion, with taxonomic notes on other species of the genus (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Reduviidae, Chryxinae)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1655292416629" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>A new species of Chryxus Champion, with taxonomic notes on other species of the genus (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Reduviidae, Chryxinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Gil-Santana, Helcio R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0544-348X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Diptera, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Av. Brasil, 4365, 21040 - 360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">helciogil@uol.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Leavengood Jr., John M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>United States Department of Agriculture, APHIS, PPQ, 9325 Blay Plaza Blvd, Suite 206, Tampa Fl 33619, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Berenger, Jean-Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>IRD, AP-HM, SSA, Vitrome, IHU Mediterranee Infection, Aix-Marseille Universite, Marseille, France &amp; Laboratoire d'Entomologie du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Martins, David dos Santos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assistencia Tecnica e Extensao Rural, Vitoria, ES, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Jader</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2588-1911</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Saude Publica, Laboratorio de Entomologia em Saude Publica, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil &amp; Laboratorio de Parasitologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista &quot; Julio de Mesquita Filho &quot;, Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas UNESP / FCFAR, Rodovia Araraquara Jau, KM 1, 14801 - 902, Araraquara, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1104</mods:number>
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<mods:start>159</mods:start>
<mods:end>175</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1104.79411</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1104.79411</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName LSID="ECD62B83-349D-57C7-A219-A03FA5F04650" authority="Champion, 1899" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Chryxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chryxus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chryxus Champion, 1899</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="159" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">
Based on two males from Panama,
<bibRefCitation author="Champion, GC" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" refId="B1" refString="Champion, GC, 1899. InsectaRhynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera, Fam. Reduviidae, Subfam. Chryxinae [pp. 180-181, pl. XI]. Vol II. In: Godman FD, Salvin O (Eds) Biologia Centrali Americana. Taylor and Francis, London, [xvi +] 416 pp. [22 pls]" title="InsectaRhynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera, Fam. Reduviidae, Subfam. Chryxinae [pp. 180 - 181, pl. XI]. Vol II. In: Godman FD, Salvin O (Eds) Biologia Centrali Americana. Taylor and Francis, London, [xvi +] 416 pp. [22 pls]" year="1899">Champion (1899)</bibRefCitation>
created
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Chryxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chryxus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Chryxus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to include a new species,
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. tomentosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">C. tomentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Because
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Chryxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chryxus travassosi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Chryxus travassosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lent &amp; Wygodzinsky, 1944 was transferred to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Usinger" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Wygodzinskyella" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wygodzinskyella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Wygodzinskyella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Usinger, RL" journalOrPublisher="The Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" pagination="55 - 56" refId="B10" refString="Usinger, RL, 1952. A new genus of Chryxinae from Brazil and Argentina (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 28 (1): 55 - 56" title="A new genus of Chryxinae from Brazil and Argentina (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)." volume="28" year="1952">Usinger (1952)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Chryxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chryxus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Chryxus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was composed only of its type species and
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. bahianus" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" rank="species" species="bahianus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">C. bahianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gil-Santana, Costa &amp; Marques, 2007 (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752007000100010" author="Gil-Santana, HR" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" pagination="77 - 83" refId="B4" refString="Gil-Santana, HR, Costa, LAA, Marques, OM, 2007. Sinopse dos Chryxinae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 24 (1): 77 - 83, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752007000100010" title="Sinopse dos Chryxinae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752007000100010" volume="24" year="2007">Gil-Santana et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="159" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">
Total length 3.6-5.2 mm. Integument generally shiny and covered by numerous long and thin setae; membranes of hemelytra glabrous.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Head</emphasis>
wider than long, strongly curved anteriorly; interocular distance in dorsal view about twice the width of an eye; transverse sulcus shallow; a short anterior sulcus arising from middle of transverse sulcus, even shallower; eyes setose, coarsely faceted, widely separated from each other, globose, subhemispherical in dorsal view; clypeus moderately elevated; antennifers small, close to eyes; first two antennal segments stout; scape slightly curved, thicker (except its thinner base) and shorter than other antennal segments; remaining segments progressively thinner, generally covered by long, thin, numerous setae; on scape sparser and shorter. Labium short, stout, very curved; first two visible segments subcylindrical, subequal in length; the last segment shorter, tapering. Gena ventrally projecting in a short process. Neck well separated from head, relatively thin and short.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Thorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum: anterior collar narrow, clearly marked, lateral angles slightly or largely prominent; fore lobe subrectangular, hind lobe trapezoidal, both separated by a well-defined transverse sulcus; fore lobe shorter and narrower than hind lobe, convexly raised at disc; a median sulcus running from approximately distal portion or distal margin of fore lobe to about distal two-thirds of hind lobe; humeral angles rounded. Scutellum: basal portion with oblique ridges or wrinkled on central portion; lateral margins elevated, running towards distal process; distal process elongated, variably thickened, and obliquely elevated or not elevated at its apex. Supracoxal lobes of propleura somewhat prominent, those of meso- and metapleura progressively less or not prominent. Legs: fore coxae close to each other, separated by a distance shorter than or subequal to width of fore coxa; middle and hind coxae separated by a distance subequal to or larger than the width of respective coxae. Femora variably thickened; fore tibiae thickened towards apex, with a pad at apex; middle and hind tibiae cylindrical, straight or somewhat curved; tarsi three-segmented. Hemelytra ending short or slightly surpassing posterior margin of abdomen; membrane of hemelytron with only one central cell.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Abdomen</emphasis>
oval; connexivum moderately narrow. Sternite II finely canaliculated in both sides of middle of posterior margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="159" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Brazil, French Guiana (new record), Guyana, Panama, Paraguay (new record).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>