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41 KiB
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485 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90942bdf-4920-4921-9f92-7a39eaf8c463" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-92-23" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CAD7522EF5EF5E23AE107BBD3BA4C21B" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7059158" ID-ZooBank="4B9051158FA1412F9D06FAA908449CAF" ModsDocID="1314-2607-92-23" checkinTime="1661987442150" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Popovici, Ovidiu Alin, Masner, Lubomir, Lahey, Zachary & Talamas, Elijah" docDate="2022" docId="6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 92: 23-144" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 92" docPubDate="2022-08-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040" docTitle="Fidiobia pronotata Szabo 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="CAD7522EF5EF5E23AE107BBD3BA4C21B" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="CAD7522EF5EF5E23AE107BBD3BA4C21B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1678758079244" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Popovici, Ovidiu Alin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-2177</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>' Al. I. Cuza' University of Iasi, Faculty of Biology, Research Group in Invertebrate Diversity and Phylogenetics, CERNESIM, B-dul Carol I, no. 11, Iasi, Romania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">popovici_alin_ovidiu@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-9570</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Vegetable Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Talamas, Elijah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-6345</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number>92</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="199907953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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18.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6HYTB" LSID="6B7466A3-77FF-59E0-BE46-7BBEC270F999" authority="Szabo, 1958" authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia pronotata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotata">
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Fidiobia pronotata
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
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, 1958
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figs 170-176</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 177–180" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 177 - 180. Holotype of Fidiobia pronotata. 177, 178 habitus, dorsal view 179 habitus, lateral view 180 data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures177-180" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736374" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 177-180</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 282–289" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figures 282 - 289. SEM of Fidiobia spp.: 282 F. striatitergitis 283 F. vladlubomiri 284 F. pronotata 285 F. roatai 286, 287 F. rugosifrons 288 F. flaviabdominalis 289 F. rugosifronsoides." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures282-289" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736389" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 284</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 313–315" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figures 313 - 315. Geographical distribution of: 313 F. polita 314 F. politoides 315 F. pronotata (Blue area-data from Buhl et al. 2016 and Kozlov 1987. Red area: our data)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures313-315" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736396" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 315</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia pronotata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotata">Fidiobia pronotata</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
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, 1958: 459;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 3, part. 2. Nauka, Leningrad (Russia)" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="538 - 664" refId="B36" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1978. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Determination of insects of the European portion of the USSR. Vol. 3, part. 2. Nauka, Leningrad (Russia): 538 - 664" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea." volumeTitle="Determination of insects of the European portion of the USSR." year="1978">Kozlov 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 656;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 3 Hymenoptera, part. 2. Amerind Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="983 - 1212" refId="B37" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1987. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea (Proctotrupoids). In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Vol. 3 Hymenoptera, part. 2. Amerind Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi: 983 - 1212" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea (Proctotrupoids)." volumeTitle="Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR." year="1987">Kozlov 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 1199;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 214" refId="B46" refString="Masner, L, Huggert, L, 1989. World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 147: 1 - 214, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" title="World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" volume="147" year="1989">Masner and Huggert 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 69.
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2005)088[0061:ANFSHP]2.0.CO;2" author="Evans, GA" journalOrPublisher="General entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" refId="B21" refString="Evans, GA, Pena, JE, 2005. A new Fidiobia species (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) reared from eggs of Diaprepes doublierii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Dominica. Florida Entomologist 97: 61-66. https://doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2005)088[0061:ANFSHP]2.0.CO;2" title="A new Fidiobia species (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) reared from eggs of Diaprepes doublierii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Dominica. Florida Entomologist 97: 61 - 66." url="https://doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2005)088[0061:ANFSHP]2.0.CO;2" year="2005">
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Evans and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
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2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 62;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" author="Popovici, OA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1131 - 1164" refId="B57" refString="Popovici, OA, Buhl, PN, 2010. The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 44 (19-20): 1131 - 1164, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" title="The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" volume="44" year="2010">Popovici and Buhl 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 1155.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Female.</emphasis>
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Body length: 0.9-1.0 mm. Colour of body: bicoloured, head and mesosoma black, metasoma brown (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">170</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">171</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Head</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">172-174</figureCitation>
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). Colour of head: black. Sculpture of head: areolate-rugulose. Sculpture of occiput: areolate-rugulose. Ocellar prominence: absent. Preocellar depression: absent. Paraocellar depressions: absent. OOL / ocellar diameter: OOL equal with ocellar diameter. Orientation of lower half of inner orbits: visibly divergent. Sculpture of frons immediately anterior to ocellus: reticulate-coriaceous. Sculpture of frons immediately dorsal to toruli: areolate-rugulose, but more transverse. Epitorular carina: absent. Distance between toruli: toruli touch each other. Setation of clypeus: two setae. Malar sulcus: absent.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Antenna</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">175a</figureCitation>
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). Colour of A1: yellow. Colour of clava: striking different from the rest of the antenna (clava brown, rest of antenna yellow). Number of antennomeres: nine. Shape of A1: more or less cylindrical. Ventral (inner) lamella on A1: present as a trace in the apical part of A1. Length of A3 of female: distinctly shorter than A2. Sensillar formula (A7:A8:A9): 2:2:1 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">175b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figures 170–176" startId="F26">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 170-176.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia pronotata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia pronotata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">170</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal view (OPPC0693)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">171</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">172</emphasis>
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head, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">173</emphasis>
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head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">174</emphasis>
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head and antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">175a</emphasis>
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antenna (♀) (OPPC0692)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">175b</emphasis>
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sensillar formula
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">176</emphasis>
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fore wing (OPPC0692).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">170</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">171</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 177–180" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 177 - 180. Holotype of Fidiobia pronotata. 177, 178 habitus, dorsal view 179 habitus, lateral view 180 data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures177-180" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736374" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">178</figureCitation>
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). Colour of mesosoma: black. Mesosoma: weakly compressed dorsoventrally. Pronotum in dorsal view: cervical pronotal area broader than lateral shoulders. Transverse pronotal sulcus: present as a narrow groove along anterior rim of pronotum. Posteroventral end of transverse pronotal sulcus: dilated. Lateral pronotal area: entirely sculptured. Antero-admedian line: absent. Mesoscutum: weakly convex. Parapsidal lines: absent. Sculpture of internotaular area: absent. Notauli: present, incised. Shape of notauli: dilated posteriorly and rounded anteriorly. Outer edge of notauli: almost collinear with axillular carina. Orientation of inner edge of notauli: converging posteriorly. Length of notauli: more than half of length of mesoscutum, measured along midline. Length of notaulus / maximum width of notaulus: at most 1.9 times as long as maximum width. Distance between notauli: greater than the broadest part of notaulus. Transscutal articulation: complete. Scuto-scutellar sulcus: absent. Fovea on scuto-scutellar sulcus: NA. Mesoscutellum: weakly convex. Shape of mesoscutellum: subrectangular. Axillular carina: posterior apex of axillular carinae touching the posterior edge of mesoscutellum. Axilloaxillular carina: present. Sculpture of mesoscutellum: absent. Posterior mesoscutellar sulcus: absent. Metascutellum: not visible, covered by mesoscutellum. Metascutellar carina: absent. Width of metasomal depression: greater than the length of lateral propodeal carina. Median carina between lateral propodeal carinae: absent. Transverse carina between lateral propodeal carinae: present. Foamy structure on transverse carina between lateral propodeal carinae: absent. Foamy structure on metasomal depression: absent. Lateral propodeal carinae: parallel. Foamy structure on lateral propodeal carina: absent. Plica: visible. Posterior end of plica: fused with metapleural carina. Foamy structure on plica: absent. Foamy structure on metapleural carina: absent. Foamy structure on ventral metapleural area: absent. Setation of dorsal metapleural area: dense, long setae on entire surface, uniformly distributed. Setation of ventral metapleural area: dense, long setae on the entire surface, uniformly distributed. Longitudinal striation on dorsal mesopleuron: present. Transepisternal line: visible as a superficial depression on the anteroventral mesopleuron. Mesopleural carina: present. Metapleural sulcus: absent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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brachypterous. Apex of fore wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">176</figureCitation>
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): acuminate. Colour of fore wing: transparent. Transverse brown band on fore wing: absent. Submarginal vein in fore wing: absent. Length of submarginal vein in fore wing: unknown. Spectral veins on fore wing: absent. Marginal setae of fore wing: absent. Disc of fore wing: with spinulose microtrichia.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Legs</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
|
||
Colour of fore tibia: yellow. Colour of fore tarsus: yellow. Colour of middle femora: yellow. Colour of middle tibiae: yellow. Colour of middle tarsus: yellow. Colour of hind femora: yellow. Colour of hind tibiae: yellow. Colour of hind tarsus: yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 170–176" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 170 - 176. Fidiobia pronotata: 170 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0693) 171 habitus, lateral view 172 head, dorsal view 173 head, frontal view 174 head and antenna 175 a antenna (♀) (OPPC 0692) 175 b sensillar formula 176 fore wing (OPPC 0692)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures170-176" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736373" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">170</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 177–180" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 177 - 180. Holotype of Fidiobia pronotata. 177, 178 habitus, dorsal view 179 habitus, lateral view 180 data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures177-180" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736374" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">178</figureCitation>
|
||
): Tergites posterior of T2 may be retracted under T2. Shape of T1: trapezoidal. Colour of T1: reddish brown. Lateral setae of T1: 2 pairs. Colour of T2: brown. Shape of T2: longer than wide. Anterior pits of T2: distinctly separated. Sculpture of T2, lateral to anterior pits of T2: absent. Colour of T3-T6: the same as T2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="France" location="France" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry name="France">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-09-01" collectorName="Barbier J." country="France" latitude="47.102" location="Esbarres" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Côte-d’Or">Cote-d'Or</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:24ED40154F9962CCFCD91B99A4D20F58" country="France" latitude="47.102" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" name="Esbarres">Esbarres</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.102" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.102">47.102°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.229" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="5.229">5.229°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1948-09-01">1.ix.1948</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Barbier J.</collectorName>
|
||
(MNHP)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1955-09-22" collectorName="Barbier J." country="France" latitude="47.102" location="Esbarres" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Côte-d’Or">Cote-d'Or</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:9A345E4F91AE17DAEC6AC2DDF284B364" country="France" latitude="47.102" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" name="Esbarres">Esbarres</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.102" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.102">47.102°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.229" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="5.229">5.229°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1955-09-22">22.ix.1955</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Barbier J.</collectorName>
|
||
(MNHP)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-09-04" collectorName="Barbier J." country="France" latitude="47.985" location="Gevrolles" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="4.772" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Côte-d’Or">Cote-d'Or</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:3FA51B4AA001520738AC445F91CD313F" country="France" latitude="47.985" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="4.772" name="Gevrolles">Gevrolles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.985" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.985">47.985°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.772" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="4.772">4.772°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1957-09-04">4.ix.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Barbier J.</collectorName>
|
||
(MNHP)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1958-07-16" collectorName="Barbier J." country="France" latitude="47.102" location="Esbarres" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Côte-d’Or">Cote-d'Or</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:07766201A724FD31BDD9435825709F2B" country="France" latitude="47.102" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" name="Esbarres">Esbarres</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.102" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.102">47.102°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.229" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="5.229">5.229°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1958-07-16">16.vii.1958</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Barbier J.</collectorName>
|
||
(CNCI)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1959-08-27" collectorName="Barbier J." country="France" latitude="47.102" location="Esbarres" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Côte-d’Or">Cote-d'Or</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:DBC7C2663A39286DFCB2FF4EDAC457B6" country="France" latitude="47.102" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="5.229" name="Esbarres">Esbarres</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.102" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.102">47.102°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.229" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="5.229">5.229°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1959-08-27">27.viii.1959</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Barbier J.</collectorName>
|
||
(CNCI)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-07-02" collectorName="Szabo JB" country="Hungary" latitude="47.643" location="Szentendrei-sziget" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="19.099" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Pesta" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Hungary">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Hungary" name="Pest">Pesta</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:E0B442EC989336633536D40BA9A7E139" country="Hungary" latitude="47.643" longLatPrecision="66" longitude="19.099" name="Szentendrei-sziget" stateProvince="Pesta">Szentendrei-sziget</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.643" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.643">47.643°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.099" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="19.099">19.099°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1957-07-02">2.vii.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
|
||
JB
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
. (HNHM) (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 177–180" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 177 - 180. Holotype of Fidiobia pronotata. 177, 178 habitus, dorsal view 179 habitus, lateral view 180 data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures177-180" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736374" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">177-180</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1953-10-29" collectorName="Balogh J." country="Hungary" latitude="46.861" location="Zamardi" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="17.953" municipality="Siofok" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pest" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Siófok">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Siofok</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zamárdi">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:ECADC8E48D3DBAC28A62EBD3E633A4CC" country="Hungary" latitude="46.861" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="17.953" municipality="Siofok" name="Zamardi" stateProvince="Pest">Zamardi</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="46.861" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="46.861">46.861°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.953" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="17.953">17.953°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1953-10-29">29.x.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Balogh J.</collectorName>
|
||
(HNHM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures177-180" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736374" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figures 177–180" startId="F27">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 177-180.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia pronotata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia pronotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">177, 178</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">179</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">180</emphasis>
|
||
data labels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-09-17" collectingMethod="sweep net" collectorName="Popovici O." country="Romania" latitude="47.186" location="Botanical Garden" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="27.5512" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Iași">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iași">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:33CAF65EA8FEA2EF7584EB2CFF88F149" country="Romania" latitude="47.186" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="27.5512" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Iași">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.186" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.186">47.186°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.5512" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="27.5512">27.5512°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-09-17">17.ix.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Popovici O.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod>sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||
) (OPPC0692)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-08-26" collectingMethod="sweep net" collectorName="Popovici O." country="Romania" latitude="44.47265" location="Vadu" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="28.8064" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Constanța">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Constanța">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Constanta">Constanța</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:303451E6F3D3A18446EFA725F540332F" country="Romania" latitude="44.47265" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="28.8064" name="Vadu" stateProvince="Constanța">Vadu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44.47265" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="44.47265">44.47265°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.8064" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="28.8064">28.8064°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-08-26">26.viii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Popovici O.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod>sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||
) (OPPC0693)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-07-30" collectorName="Popovici O." country="Romania" latitude="47.18778" location="Ciric lake" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.60139" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Iași">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iași">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:FA7BFCE76909B440B0C32921C20E1402" country="Romania" latitude="47.18778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.60139" name="Ciric lake" stateProvince="Iași">Ciric lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.18778" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="47.18778">47.18778°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.60139" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.60139">27.60139°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-07-30">30.vii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Popovici O.</collectorName>
|
||
(YPT) (OPPC0482)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-06-30" collectorName="Noyes JS" country="Romania" latitude="47.1875" location="Botanical Garden" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="27.54889" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Iași">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iași">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B7466A377FF59E0BE467BBEC270F999:6B937EF68BB75F51BFCBCD6B5C458D2E" country="Romania" latitude="47.1875" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="27.54889" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Iași">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.1875" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.1875">47.1875°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.54889" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.54889">27.54889°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2011-06-30">30.vi.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Noyes JS</collectorName>
|
||
. (SS) (OPPC0755)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Germany (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Check-Listen Thueringer Insekten und Spinnentiere" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="5 - 9" refId="B17" refString="Buhl, PN, Creutzburg, F, Mueller, J, Mueller, J, 2016. Checkliste der Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) Thueringens. Check-Listen Thueringer Insekten und Spinnentiere 24: 5 - 9" title="Checkliste der Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) Thueringens." volume="24" year="2016">Buhl et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Republic of Moldova (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 3 Hymenoptera, part. 2. Amerind Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="983 - 1212" refId="B37" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1987. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea (Proctotrupoids). In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Vol. 3 Hymenoptera, part. 2. Amerind Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi: 983 - 1212" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea (Proctotrupoids)." volumeTitle="Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR." year="1987">Kozlov 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); France, Hungary, Romania (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 313–315" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figures 313 - 315. Geographical distribution of: 313 F. polita 314 F. politoides 315 F. pronotata (Blue area-data from Buhl et al. 2016 and Kozlov 1987. Red area: our data)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures313-315" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736396" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">315</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia pronotata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia pronotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily identified by the elongate pronotum, shortened wings and large, non-foveate mesoscutal humeral and suprahumeral sulci. The epomial carina is absent, or very short and weakly indicated. This combination of characters is unique among Palearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
In the original description of this species,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Szabo, JB" journalOrPublisher="Folia Entomologica Hungarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="457 - 464" refId="B59" refString="Szabo, JB, 1958. Erganzende Beobachtungen uber die holarktische Gattung Fidiobia Ashmead 1894. Folia Entomologica Hungarica 11: 457 - 464" title="Erganzende Beobachtungen uber die holarktische Gattung Fidiobia Ashmead 1894." volume="11" year="1958">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1958)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated the holotype and one paratype. Both specimens were located in HNHM. In the case of the holotype, near the original labels there is one label that indicates the specimen as the lectotype (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 177–180" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 177 - 180. Holotype of Fidiobia pronotata. 177, 178 habitus, dorsal view 179 habitus, lateral view 180 data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures177-180" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736374" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">180</figureCitation>
|
||
). We do not understand the significance of this label.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">It is a relatively rare species not often collected with sweep nets or Malaise traps.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |