184 lines
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184 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2466" ID-PMC="PMC3337060" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-179-169" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFC8FF8CFFABCA157021FFF73203684D" ID-PubMed="22539893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577059" ModsDocID="1313-2970-179-169" checkinTime="1451249203697" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Sweeney, Jon D. & DeMerchant, Ian" docDate="2012" docId="9C2E0A769BFC3331AE85D9BC75BE412D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 179: 169-192" docOrigin="ZooKeys 179" docPubDate="2012-04-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2466" docTitle="Rhizophagus dimidiatus Mannerheim 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFC8FF8CFFABCA157021FFF73203684D" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="FFC8FF8CFFABCA157021FFF73203684D" masterDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Sphindidae, Erotylidae, Monotomidae, and Cryptophagidae" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1668153494849" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Sphindidae, Erotylidae, Monotomidae, and Cryptophagidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">reginaldwebster@rogers.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeMerchant, Ian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-04-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>179</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>169</mods:start>
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<mods:end>192</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2466</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2466</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-179-169</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFC8FF8CFFABCA157021FFF73203684D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577059</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C2E0A769BFC3331AE85D9BC75BE412D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C2E0A769BFC3331AE85D9BC75BE412D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9C2E0A76-9BFC-3331-AE85-D9BC75BE412D" authority="Mannerheim, 1843" authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1843" class="Hexapoda" family="Monotomidae" genus="Rhizophagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhizophagus dimidiatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Rhizophagus dimidiatus Mannerheim, 1843</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Map 9. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Rhizophagus dimidiatus." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16322" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Map 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="178" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Additional New Brunswick records. Carleton Co.</emphasis>
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, Jackson Falls, Bell Forest,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46.2200" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="67.7231" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.V.2007, 7.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, on fleshy polypore (bracket) fungi on dead standing beech (2, RWC); same locality but 4-12.VI.2008, 12-19.VI.2008, 27.VI-5.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (8, AFC, RWC); same locality and habitat data but 20-26.V.2009, 1-8.VI.2009, 16-21.VI.2009, 21-28.VI.2009, Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC, RWC).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Queens Co.</emphasis>
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, Cranberry Lake P.N.A,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46.1125" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="65.6075" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 5-11.VI.2009, 11-18.VI.2009, 18-25.VI.2009, 25.VI-1.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (11, AFC).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Restigouche Co.</emphasis>
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, Dionne Brook P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47.9030" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.903">47.9030°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="68.3503" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3503">68.3503°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 30.V-15.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, NBM); same locality and collectors but
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47.9064" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.9064">47.9064°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="68.3441" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3441">68.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 31.V-15.VI.2011, 27.VI-14.VII.2011, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, NBM).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Sunbury Co.</emphasis>
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, Acadia Research Forest,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45.9866" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="66.3841" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3841">66.3841°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 2-9.VI.2009, 24-30.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, mature (110-year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">York Co.</emphasis>
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, Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45.8286" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8286">45.8286°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="66.7365" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7365">66.7365°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, mature red spruce and red maple forest, under scolytid infested bark of red spruce (2, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45.6848" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="66.8821" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 8-15.VI.2009, 15-21.VI.2009, 20-29.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45.6741" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6741">45.6741°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="66.8661" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8661">66.8661°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10-26.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Salicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Populus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="178" type="collection and habitat data">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="178">
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Most adults from New Brunswick were captured in Lindgren funnel traps. This species occurred in various forest types, including mature hardwood forests, an old-growth northern hardwood forest, an old red oak forest, old mixed forests, an old red pine forest, and an old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest. Specimens with specific habitat data were collected from under scolytine-infested bark of red spruce and on fleshy polypore (bracket) fungi on dead standing American beech trees.
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<bibRefCitation author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" pagination="131 - 171" publicationUrl="10.4039/Ent122131-1" refId="B4" refString="Bousquet, Y, 1990. A review of the North American species of Rhizophagus Herbst and revision of the Nearctic members of the subgenus Anomophagus Reitter (Coleoptera: Rhizophagidae). The Canadian Entomologist 122: 131 - 171, 10.4039/Ent122131-1" title="A review of the North American species of Rhizophagus Herbst and revision of the Nearctic members of the subgenus Anomophagus Reitter (Coleoptera: Rhizophagidae)." url="10.4039/Ent122131-1" volume="122" year="1990">Bousquet (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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reported this species from under bark of deciduous (
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Acer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Betula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Fagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.) and coniferous (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Pinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Larix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="178" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="178">Picea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.) trees in eastern North America. Adults were collected during May, June, and July in New Brunswick.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="179" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
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in Canada and Alaska.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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AK, YK, BC, AB, ON, QC, NB, NS, NF (
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<bibRefCitation author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" pagination="131 - 171" publicationUrl="10.4039/Ent122131-1" refId="B4" refString="Bousquet, Y, 1990. A review of the North American species of Rhizophagus Herbst and revision of the Nearctic members of the subgenus Anomophagus Reitter (Coleoptera: Rhizophagidae). The Canadian Entomologist 122: 131 - 171, 10.4039/Ent122131-1" title="A review of the North American species of Rhizophagus Herbst and revision of the Nearctic members of the subgenus Anomophagus Reitter (Coleoptera: Rhizophagidae)." url="10.4039/Ent122131-1" volume="122" year="1990">Bousquet 1990</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 8" refId="B21" refString="Majka, CG, Bousquet, Y, 2010. Monotomidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada. Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society 6: 1 - 8" title="Monotomidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="6" year="2010">Majka and Bousquet 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1843" class="Hexapoda" family="Monotomidae" genus="Rhizophagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Rhizophagus dimidiatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was first reported from New Brunswick by
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 8" refId="B21" refString="Majka, CG, Bousquet, Y, 2010. Monotomidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada. Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society 6: 1 - 8" title="Monotomidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="6" year="2010">Majka and Bousquet (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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on the basis of one specimen from Chatham, Northumberland Co., collected by P. Kaanar (in CNC). This species is widespread and common in New Brunswick.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16322" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" start="Map 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Map 9.</emphasis>
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Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1843" class="Hexapoda" family="Monotomidae" genus="Rhizophagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Rhizophagus dimidiatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |