213 lines
24 KiB
XML
213 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="55011D240A58E15988E38B7BDEE8C021" ID-CLB-Dataset="25908" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a3d43ab3-cddd-4ead-96d4-41ecb7991015" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3378418" ID-ZooBank="8DF7EC6E-ECF2-4819-979E-0E26BDDC2B21" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1566899079644" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S. & Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2019" docId="2A7A4D79352BFFA814C5FDCFFC8CFE4B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4661.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4661 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophiomyia osmorhizae Eiseman & Lonsdale 2019, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="D6433501352DFFAF1452FFA2FFCBFFE4" masterDocTitle="New State and Host Records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the Description of Ten New Species" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698752783044" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="EA7B84CE56E3B83260090E482766DCF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D224D0D4605CEEFEFEAED556603B66C7">
|
||
<mods:title id="6ECB001689769D64BA8C2AF5620834CC">New State and Host Records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the Description of Ten New Species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="2E3C9FB21C3C9EEA33D9114E0FAFA3E4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9348DDE3E0821ED9AC31883D13CFEA61">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6E9D729D4FACF642100FAE3E28DC7351">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="63E86E27047BC48CC4035B4B87AEB2BD">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9B5FB4A755891CDBBD441BD86BC5D149" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A909FE1174584CFEEAB646717BD11C06">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C45F09F5FE2D74C8D87E02926C4D3B71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6424570BA70ADEE2C5BC7BC46131D2E5">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="338016848A88CE9B190D28216B074FF8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="1ED44381B96A402F3DE4FDB8FAEB5F98" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E7BABF30CE1F6B8A79DCAE7E5044B4D5">
|
||
<mods:title id="4933126FAD953394369686C7B2408BA9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="35FEFE011D0A0E7191CD566BBE519837">
|
||
<mods:date id="248652AA80C35D52C29CE1183450E149">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="ACF1A2BDEADC9CC10835AE796FE95B0C" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="F73F3EF89C8A507B6382B7282E84F54B">2019-08-27</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="987898BA3F8B104F5263579A57D836B1" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="875A93E3689EA58E208C267D3EB36CC9">4661</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C2178AF9673FBB04273BC83036DBEECA" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="17FFC85601FD3B82823A9D576BEEEF69">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="4B29FF8082211D7755ED36A49CABE036" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="6787E1F75C920429BF68CC69BD117746">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BDE642FFD912D169ECBA947E893FFE2C">39</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="6ACE5E50544FFD02A8FBB594C1FAAF80">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B242BDAD1C634920DCC8C30423458E7C" type="CLB-Dataset">25908</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C2D7E9B372B73569212720A7247B526D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A39C8A7BF17464AB88186A5A38C8B5F5" type="GBIF-Dataset">a3d43ab3-cddd-4ead-96d4-41ecb7991015</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="29CBDCE06DDD032B2B44FF2295FDB86F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D444697574531E0FE6831C297F1325E6" type="Zenodo-Dep">3378418</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5443BA7CA5D7C67DE13B87FDAEDD086E" type="ZooBank">8DF7EC6E-ECF2-4819-979E-0E26BDDC2B21</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="2A7A4D79352BFFA814C5FDCFFC8CFE4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5932530" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159265601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5932530" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A7A4D79352BFFA814C5FDCFFC8CFE4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A7A4D79352BFFA814C5FDCFFC8CFE4B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<subSubSection id="EAC9AFE4352BFFA914C5FDCFFDE5FD6C" box="[151,558,621,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA914C5FDCFFDE5FD6C" blockId="6.[151,558,621,684]" box="[151,558,621,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<heading id="F9244B03352BFFA914C5FDCFFDE5FD6C" bold="true" box="[151,558,621,648]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA914C5FDCFFDE5FD6C" bold="true" box="[151,558,621,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352BFFA914C5FDCFFE64FD6C" authority="Eiseman & Lonsdale, 2019" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,431,621,648]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmorhizae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA914C5FDCFFE64FD6C" bold="true" box="[151,431,621,648]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ophiomyia osmorhizae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8B949D06352BFFA915E4FDCCFDE5FD6C" box="[438,558,622,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EAC9AFE4352BFFA914C5FD33FE81FD48" box="[151,330,657,684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA914C5FD33FE81FD48" blockId="6.[151,558,621,684]" box="[151,330,657,684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3AE8E0EA352BFFA914CDFD33FF24FD48" box="[159,239,657,684]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,230,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,230,1890]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Figs. 1–2: Agromyza princei spec. nov.; 1: adult male; 2: puparium. Figs. 3–4: Ophiomyia antennariae spec. nov.; 3: adult male; 4: puparium. Fig. 5: Ophiomyia osmorhizae spec. nov., puparia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3378420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="3AE8E0EA352BFFA914A9FD33FE89FD48" box="[251,322,657,684]" captionStart="FIGURES 82–86" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,262,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,249,1863]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 82–86. Ophiomyia osmorhizae spec. nov., male genitalia; 82: external components, left lateral; 83: hypandrium and postgonite, ventral; 84: ejaculatory apodeme; 85: phallus, ventral; 86: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3378440/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">82–86</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EAC9AFE4352BFFA814C5FD78FC8CFE4B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA914C5FD78FC95FCFC" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12BBF632352BFFA914C5FD78FC95FCFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2365833403" collectingDate="2017-05-01" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. van der Linden" county="Winneshiek Co." location="Falcon Springs Wildlife Management Area" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CNC1144021" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iowa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA914C5FD78FEA3FD10" bold="true" box="[151,360,729,756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7D6842CD352BFFA914C5FD78FECDFD10" box="[151,262,730,756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6017328D352BFFA91540FD7BFEABFD10" box="[274,352,729,756]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">IOWA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="4B0D84E3352BFFA9153DFD7BFDEEFD17" box="[367,549,729,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Winneshiek Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A70CAAB4352BFFA91662FD7BFBDAFD10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A7A4D79352BFFA814C5FDCFFC8CFE4B:A70CAAB4352BFFA91662FD7BFBDAFD10" box="[560,1041,729,756]" county="Winneshiek Co." name="Falcon Springs Wildlife Management Area" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Iowa">Falcon Springs Wildlife Management Area</location>
|
||
, early spring 2017, em.
|
||
<date id="D66DDAAF352BFFA9114FFD7BFAB4FD17" box="[1309,1407,729,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2017-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C6292347352BFFA9114FFD7BFAB4FD17" box="[1309,1407,729,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2017-05-01">1.v.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0F2699B9352BFFA911D8FD78FE88FCF3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. van der Linden</collectorName>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352BFFA91522FD5FFE21FCF3" authorityName="Raf." box="[368,490,765,791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Osmorhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91522FD5FFE21FCF3" box="[368,490,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Osmorhiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, #CSE3775,
|
||
<specimenCode id="F2755414352BFFA916D2FD5FFCD1FCF3" box="[640,794,765,791]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CNC1144021</specimenCode>
|
||
(1³).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FC80FB41FCDF" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" box="[199,1162,801,828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12BBF632352BFFA91495FC80FB4DFCDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2365833290" box="[199,1158,801,828]" collectingDate="2017-05-09" collectionCode="CNC" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CNC940113" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FC80FEF0FCD8" bold="true" box="[199,315,802,828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7D6842CD352BFFA91495FC80FEFDFCD8" box="[199,310,802,828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="7D6842CD352BFFA91589FC83FDF6FCDF" box="[475,573,801,827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except em.
|
||
<date id="D66DDAAF352BFFA91697FC83FCECFCDF" box="[709,807,801,827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2017-05-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C6292347352BFFA91697FC83FCECFCDF" box="[709,807,801,827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2017-05-09">9.v.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, #CSE3776,
|
||
<specimenCode id="F2755414352BFFA917E8FC83FB8DFCDF" box="[954,1094,801,827]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CNC940113</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="B4D537E6352BFFA9100BFC83FBB1FCDF" box="[1113,1146,801,827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FCE4FC39FCBB" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" box="[199,1010,837,864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FCE4FE85FC84" bold="true" box="[199,334,838,864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the host plant,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352BFFA91712FCE7FC39FCBB" authority="Raf." authorityName="Raf." box="[832,1010,837,863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Osmorhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91712FCE7FC71FCBB" box="[832,954,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Osmorhiza</emphasis>
|
||
Raf.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FCC8FDFFFC67" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" box="[199,564,873,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FCC8FECDFC60" bold="true" box="[199,262,874,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352BFFA9155EFCCBFEB2FC67" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1830" box="[268,377,873,899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352BFFA915D1FCCBFDFFFC67" authority="Raf." authorityName="Raf." box="[387,564,873,899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Osmorhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA915D1FCCBFE36FC67" box="[387,509,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Osmorhiza</emphasis>
|
||
Raf.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FC2CFD4DFC28" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FC2CFEB6FC4C" bold="true" box="[199,381,909,936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Larval biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The larva forms a linear stem mine, causing evident discoloration when the plant is alive but not discernible in dead, overwintered stems.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FC77FD4CFBF7" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FC77FE83FC14" bold="true" box="[199,328,981,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Puparium.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3AE8E0EA352BFFA91504FC77FE53FC14" box="[342,408,981,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,230,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,230,1890]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Figs. 1–2: Agromyza princei spec. nov.; 1: adult male; 2: puparium. Figs. 3–4: Ophiomyia antennariae spec. nov.; 3: adult male; 4: puparium. Fig. 5: Ophiomyia osmorhizae spec. nov., puparia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3378420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) Black; formed just beneath the stem epidermis.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C642819E352BFFA917EEFC77FB97FC0B" author="Linden, J. van der" box="[956,1116,981,1007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref19350" refString="Linden, J. van der (2017) Puparia on winter stem, sweet cicely. Available from: https: // bugguide. net / node / view / 1339535 (accessed 21 August 2018)" type="url" year="2017">Linden (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports that puparia are consistently found just below the first branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FBBFFE18FBDC" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" box="[199,467,1053,1080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FBBFFEAAFBDC" bold="true" box="[199,353,1053,1080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DAC4BCFF352BFFA91535FBBFFE68FBD3" box="[359,419,1053,1079]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="C4C264AA352BFFA915FCFBBCFE04FBDC" box="[430,463,1054,1080]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14893" name="University of Iowa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">IA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FBE3FC16FAB3" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FBE3FE6BFBB8" bold="true" box="[199,416,1089,1116]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Adult description.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="652B518A352BFFA9166AFBE3FD45FBB8" box="[568,654,1089,1116]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(³),
|
||
<quantity id="652B518A352BFFA91698FBE3FCEAFBB8" box="[714,801,1089,1116]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="B4D537E6352BFFA91761FBE3FC8DFBBF" box="[819,838,1089,1115]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Length of ultimate section of vein CuA
|
||
<subScript id="3E57FE2A352BFFA91144FBF1FAD5FB85" attach="left" box="[1302,1310,1107,1121]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1</subScript>
|
||
divided by penultimate section: 0.9. Eye height divided by gena height: 6.4–7.5. Eye slightly oblique, but still relatively round. Arista short pubescent. Ocellar triangle nearly reaching level of posterior ori. Ocellar plate narrow. Facial carina well-developed, medially with subshining, ovate bulb; carina above bulb as wide as bulb, with wide medial groove continuing onto lunule. Lunule height subequal to width of carina dorsally. Genal process nearly as long as high, forming an approximate 60° angle; anterior point slightly produced, narrow. Clypeus with arms bowed inwards anteriorly, meeting at small subquadrate anteromedial extension that is shallowly concave anteriorly and with one pair of minute anterolateral points. Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="7D6842CD352BFFA91631FA9FFD0EFAB3" box="[611,709,1341,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
head partially collapsed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FAC3FB2BFA20" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FAC3FE8CFA9F" box="[199,327,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
: Three ors in male, two in female; two ori; setae slightly decreasing in length anteriorly. Postvertical and ocellar setae subequal to posterior ors. Two dorsocentral setae, anterior seta slightly shorter. Acrostichal setulae in eight rows. Male fasciculus well-developed, strongly upcurved. Mid tibia without medial setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA91495FA6FFB68F9EF" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495FA6FFE89FA03" box="[199,322,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: Setae black. Body dark brown, including halter. Ocellar triangle and ocellar plate paler brown. Calypter, including margin, light brown; hairs dark brown. Abdomen without metallic shine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352BFFA81495F9B7FD60FEFB" blockId="6.[151,1437,729,2016]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,431]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352BFFA91495F9B7FEFAF9CB" box="[199,305,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3AE8E0EA352BFFA9151FF9B7FE12F9D4" box="[333,473,1557,1584]" captionStart="FIGURES 82–86" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,262,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,249,1863]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 82–86. Ophiomyia osmorhizae spec. nov., male genitalia; 82: external components, left lateral; 83: hypandrium and postgonite, ventral; 84: ejaculatory apodeme; 85: phallus, ventral; 86: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3378440/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 82–86</figureCitation>
|
||
) Epandrium well-developed, fused to anteriorly angled surstylus. Surstylus small, rounded, subquadrate, with several irregular rows of tubercle-like setae on inner surface. Hypandrium subtriangular with pointed inner-basal process, and slightly produced, rounded apex. Phallophorus with base darker and shorter; apex higher, paler and laterally compressed. Basiphallus with short, very ill-defined left lateral arm that is basally fused to longer, apically truncated right lateral arm that nearly reaches level of mesophallus. Mesophallus narrow, cylindrical, inserted ventromedially into larger distiphallus; base of mesophallus approximately level with base of distiphallus. Distiphallus relatively large and complex in structure, with boundary between basal and distal sections not evident when viewed laterally, but relatively well-bounded by transverse sclerotization past mesophallus when seen ventrally; distiphallus as a whole broadly open dorsally, forming an irregular bowl with margin bordered by minute bumps, and internally with dark irregular textured tube directed distally, one broad apically curved shelf emerging medially, and several small, curved floating sclerites positioned basomedially; basal section broadest medially where internal surface is densely covered by minute spinules, including one larger tuft on right lateral surface; sides with one pair of broad, bulging pouches with minute irregular texturing; apex of basal section narrower and rounded; distal section of distiphallus narrower, slightly curved to left, broadest basally, weakly differentiated into two halves ventrally with shallow bumps and points on inner surface. Ejaculatory apodeme with strongly arched base, dark short stem with small process to one side, and pale blade with dark medial rib and irregular distal sclerotizations; sperm pump with dark transverse bar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352AFFA81495FE8AFB1BFE6F" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352AFFA81495FE8AFE84FEA7" bold="true" box="[199,335,296,323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The phallus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352AFFA815A8FE8BFD36FEA7" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityYear="2019" box="[506,765,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osmorhizae">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352AFFA815A8FE8BFD36FEA7" box="[506,765,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiomyia osmorhizae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinct, being large with strong internal processes, texturing and ridges, and should not be confused with that of other taxa. This species will key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352AFFA810C4FEEFFAA0FE83" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1981" box="[1174,1387,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352AFFA810C4FEEFFAC2FE83" box="[1174,1289,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O. delecta</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352AFFA811D3FEEFFD17FE68" authority="Spencer in Spencer & Steyskal (1986)" authorityName="Spencer in Spencer & Steyskal" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352AFFA811D3FEEFFEEDFE6F" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O. asymmetrica</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C642819E352AFFA815F9FED3FD17FE68" author="Spencer, K. A. & Steyskal, G. C." box="[427,732,369,396]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref19712" refString="Spencer, K. A. & Steyskal, G. C. (1986) Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. USDA Agricultural Research Service Agriculture Handbook, 638, 1 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119606" type="journal article" year="1986">Spencer & Steyskal (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the genitalia will readily differentiate it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26CFC6F352AFFA81495FE37FC8CFE4B" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,431]" box="[199,839,405,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
This is the first record of an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352AFFA81657FE37FD4AFE4B" authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" box="[517,641,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352AFFA81657FE37FD4AFE4B" box="[517,641,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D387EC352AFFA81694FE37FC8BFE4B" authorityName="Raf." box="[710,832,405,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Osmorhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7207D352AFFA81694FE37FC8BFE4B" box="[710,832,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Osmorhiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |