treatments-xml/data/44/9A/2D/449A2D03CC59566A83B166634A3A444F.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e72764" ID-Pensoft-UUID="483CCF09D3A05B029A3B4B4A30E4CB79" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e72764" checkinTime="1673667829734" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Thomas-Cabianca, Arianna, Villet, Martin H., Martinez-Sanchez, Anabel &amp; Rojo, Santos" docDate="2023" docId="449A2D03CC59566A83B166634A3A444F" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e72764" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-01-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764" docTitle="Isomyia darwini" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="483CCF09D3A05B029A3B4B4A30E4CB79" lastPageNumber="72764" masterDocId="483CCF09D3A05B029A3B4B4A30E4CB79" masterDocTitle="South African nose flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Rhiniinae): taxonomy, diversity, distribution and biology" masterLastPageNumber="72764" masterPageNumber="72764" pageNumber="72764" updateTime="1673667829734" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>South African nose flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Rhiniinae): taxonomy, diversity, distribution and biology</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas-Cabianca, Arianna</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2126-6222</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Alicante, E- 03080, Alicante, Spain</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">athomasbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Villet, Martin H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4335-5667</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Rhodes University, Southern African Forensic Entomology Research Laboratory, Grahamstown, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez-Sanchez, Anabel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Alicante, E- 03080, Alicante, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rojo, Santos</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2160-9643</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Alicante, E- 03080, Alicante, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-01-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:449A2D03CC59566A83B166634A3A444F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/449A2D03CC59566A83B166634A3A444F" lastPageNumber="72764" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6MYVZ" LSID="449A2D03-CC59-566A-83B1-66634A3A444F" authority="(Curran, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Isomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isomyia darwini" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini">Isomyia darwini (Curran, 1938)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1938" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Strongyloneura" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Strongyloneura darwini" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="darwini">= Strongyloneura darwini</taxonomicName>
Curran, 1938: 3.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Type locality</emphasis>
: S. Rhodesia [Zimbabwe].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Afrotropical</emphasis>
: Botswana,?Democratic Republic of Congo, Namibia, South Africa (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="F6964589" captionText="Figure 43. Isomyia darwini occurrence map in South Africa, including eSwatini (eSw) and Lesotho (Le); horizontal axis longitude east and vertical axis latitude south." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e72764.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/534874" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">43</figureCitation>
) and Zimbabwe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Preferred environment</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Compositae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest. Apparently restricted to the Arid Savannah Biome in Namibia (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Recorded elevations</emphasis>
: 95 m a.s.l.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Seasonality</emphasis>
: maximum abundance in November (three specimens) and almost absent the rest of the year. In Namibia, it was present in low numbers (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Behaviour and ecology</emphasis>
: observed at flowers in Zimbabwe by Cuthbertson (1939) (as
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. darwini" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" rank="species" species="darwini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">S. darwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and also collected at flowers near Darwin (Zimbabwe) in March 1933 (Curran 1938 in
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Life cycle and developmental stages</emphasis>
: unknown.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Collection methods</emphasis>
: Malaise trap. In Namibia, with UV light and with Malaise and pitfall traps (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Illustrations and photographs</emphasis>
: female habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F6964593" captionText="Figure 44. Habitus, left lateral view of Isomyia darwini male NMSA DIP 19840 from South Africa (without male terminalia); scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e72764.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/534879" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">44</figureCitation>
. Male terminalia as in fig. 16 in
<bibRefCitation author="Zumpt, Fritz" journalOrPublisher="[III] +" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 209" refId="B7073017" refString="Zumpt, Fritz, 1958. Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrapha) Part II: Rhiniini. Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933-1935). [III] + 92: 1 - 209" title="Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrapha) Part II: Rhiniini. Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935)" volume="92" year="1958">Zumpt (1958)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Material examined</emphasis>
: Suppl. materials 1, 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>