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<document id="48E0A6F8B2911472E47D498A577EFA6F" ID-CLB-Dataset="4753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2927.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f730e4bb-d756-4ac5-92ba-6c117ca7bfff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5284528" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629729129861" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Audisio, P., Jelínek, J., Cline, A. R., Mancini, E., Trizzino, M., Cerretti, P. &amp; Antonini, G." docDate="2011" docId="03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02927p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2927 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2927.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Restiopria biondii Audisio, Jelinek &amp; Cline 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFCDFFAA79332453FFF1FFAEF8283510" masterDocTitle="Description and taxonomic position of a new genus and species of southern African pollen beetle (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Meligethinae)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699141197134" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="693C6F43902FCFAA79A88360AD8143E6">Description and taxonomic position of a new genus and species of southern African pollen beetle (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Meligethinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="43E4F9DFC7681823EC4347716E1DD507">Audisio, P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D322BB075E3DFDBE7F533629E0A7219E">Jelínek, J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="897FBBD9095553652F16F22F25AED5D9">Department of Entomology, National Museum, Kunratice 1, CZ - 14800 Praha, Czech Republic. E-mail: JJ. Nitidula @ seznam. cz Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food &amp; Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 - 1448, USA. E-mail: acline @ cdfa. ca. gov</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B8FCDEE2471BC69B66EC4F8C232038D2">Cline, A. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9CA4C5CF0827F7DDAD2F3637F37D8EA7">Mancini, E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6D96FBBE42F04F083E1C8843D4FABC4D">Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica e Malattie Infettive, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I - 00185, Rome, Italy. E-mail: emiliano. mancini @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="85F2CC2A9AB5E2FE45F1E009948DBC64">Trizzino, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E672975AED965B1E0967AD4EABAC1F7C">Antonini, G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292064" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185118056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C347654F79302450FF66FC43FB3C3117" box="[151,788,1005,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0AA81A879302450FF66FC43FB3C3117" bold="true" box="[151,788,1005,1031]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779302450FF66FC43FA813117" authority="Audisio, Jelinek &amp; Cline" authorityName="Audisio, Jelinek &amp; Cline" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,681,1005,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Restiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biondii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679302450FF66FC43F9473117" bold="true" box="[151,367,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Restiopria biondii</emphasis>
Audisio, Jelínek &amp; Cline
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,
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<subSubSection id="C347654F79302450FF66FBA1FCA7322A" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF66FBA1F9303137" blockId="3.[151,788,1005,1063]" box="[151,280,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FF6EFBA1F9383137" box="[159,272,1039,1063]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 814" captionStart-2="FIGURES 1520" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,263,1906,1929]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,263,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1392,177,1673]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1398,226,1886]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetId-0="figure-171@2.[188,1401,177,1695]" captionTargetId-1="figure-88@4.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId-2="figure-214@5.[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 17. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 1. Body outline of male holotype. 2. Female pygidium (dorsal view). 3. Female hypopygidium (ventral view). 4. Right female protibia and protarsus. 5. Female right antenna. 6. Female prosternal process (ventral view). 7. Female anterior portion of prothorax (ventral view), with anterior portion of prosternum. Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Fig.1); = 0.20 mm (Figs 46); = 0.45 mm (Figs 2, 3, 7)." captionText-1="FIGURES 814. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 8. Right mandible (female paratype). 9. Labrum (female paratype). 10. Right maxilla and maxillary palpus (female paratype). 11. Rigth labial palpus (female paratype). 1213. Tegmen and median lobe of aedeagus (male holotype). 14. Ovipositor (female paratype). Scale bar = 0.13 mm (Figs 811); = 0.20 mm (Figs 1214)." captionText-2="FIGURES 1520. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ paratype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Western Province, Concordia indigenous forest, east of Knysna. 15. Habitus (male paratype). 16. SEM image of ventral view of head with antennal furrows and prosternum (female paratype). 17. SEM image of microsetae on posterior edge of pronotum (female paratype); 18. SEM image of ventral view of outer left portion of metaventrite and first abdominal ventrite, with axillary line and axillary space of left metacoxal cavity (female paratype); 19. SEM image of outer edge of right protibia in lateral view (female paratype); 20. SEM image of lateral-frontal view of head (female paratype). Scale bar = 1 mm (Fig. 15); = 40 µ (Figs 17)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284532" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284534" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284538" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5284532/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5284534/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5284538/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs 120</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF66FBFCFADC317A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" box="[151,756,1106,1131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679302450FF66FBFCF900317B" bold="true" box="[151,296,1106,1131]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
In addition to generic description above:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34FBD8FDAE31A2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Small size (length
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; width
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). Body moderately shining, unicolorous yellowish orange (rarely with head and pronutum reddish, slightly contrasting to brownish elytra); legs yellowish (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FAD7FB34FD5131A2" box="[1318,1401,1178,1202]" captionStart="FIGURES 1520" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-214@5.[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1520. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ paratype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Western Province, Concordia indigenous forest, east of Knysna. 15. Habitus (male paratype). 16. SEM image of ventral view of head with antennal furrows and prosternum (female paratype). 17. SEM image of microsetae on posterior edge of pronotum (female paratype); 18. SEM image of ventral view of outer left portion of metaventrite and first abdominal ventrite, with axillary line and axillary space of left metacoxal cavity (female paratype); 19. SEM image of outer edge of right protibia in lateral view (female paratype); 20. SEM image of lateral-frontal view of head (female paratype). Scale bar = 1 mm (Fig. 15); = 40 µ (Figs 17)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284538/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34FB10F9DE3052" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Head with moderately deep punctures nearly as large as eye facets, separated by half to one diameter, surface between partly microreticulated but moderately shining; frons without tentorial impressions. Antennae mediumsized, club small and narrow, 2X longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FD2DFAA8FB37300E" box="[732,799,1286,1310]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionTargetBox="[189,1392,177,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-171@2.[188,1401,177,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 17. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 1. Body outline of male holotype. 2. Female pygidium (dorsal view). 3. Female hypopygidium (ventral view). 4. Right female protibia and protarsus. 5. Female right antenna. 6. Female prosternal process (ventral view). 7. Female anterior portion of prothorax (ventral view), with anterior portion of prosternum. Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Fig.1); = 0.20 mm (Figs 46); = 0.45 mm (Figs 2, 3, 7)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284532/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), with short pubescence; 3rd antennal segment elongate, as long as but thinner than 2nd.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34FAE1FCFA30C2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Pronotum moderately convex, 1.70X as wide as long, moderately rounded at sides, more strongly narrowed anteriorly than posteriorly, broadest in middle or at posterior third (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FC7DFADCFBF2309A" box="[908,986,1394,1418]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionTargetBox="[189,1392,177,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-171@2.[188,1401,177,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 17. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 1. Body outline of male holotype. 2. Female pygidium (dorsal view). 3. Female hypopygidium (ventral view). 4. Right female protibia and protarsus. 5. Female right antenna. 6. Female prosternal process (ventral view). 7. Female anterior portion of prothorax (ventral view), with anterior portion of prosternum. Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Fig.1); = 0.20 mm (Figs 46); = 0.45 mm (Figs 2, 3, 7)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284532/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FC19FADCFC2E309A" box="[1000,1030,1394,1418]" captionStart="FIGURES 1520" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-214@5.[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1520. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ paratype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Western Province, Concordia indigenous forest, east of Knysna. 15. Habitus (male paratype). 16. SEM image of ventral view of head with antennal furrows and prosternum (female paratype). 17. SEM image of microsetae on posterior edge of pronotum (female paratype); 18. SEM image of ventral view of outer left portion of metaventrite and first abdominal ventrite, with axillary line and axillary space of left metacoxal cavity (female paratype); 19. SEM image of outer edge of right protibia in lateral view (female paratype); 20. SEM image of lateral-frontal view of head (female paratype). Scale bar = 1 mm (Fig. 15); = 40 µ (Figs 17)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284538/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">15</figureCitation>
), with posterior angles almost completely rounded; sides narrowly bordered. Posterior margin straight on either side of scutellum; discal punctures as on head or slightly larger and deeper, surface between them partially microreticulate but shining.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34FA70FB32332E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Elytra ~1.201.25X longer than wide (combined width at humeri), scarcely arcuate at sides, distinctly and arcuately narrowed towards apex, broadest in middle or at basal two fifths, nearly as wide as pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FAE3F9ACFD49330A" box="[1298,1377,1538,1562]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionTargetBox="[189,1392,177,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-171@2.[188,1401,177,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 17. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 1. Body outline of male holotype. 2. Female pygidium (dorsal view). 3. Female hypopygidium (ventral view). 4. Right female protibia and protarsus. 5. Female right antenna. 6. Female prosternal process (ventral view). 7. Female anterior portion of prothorax (ventral view), with anterior portion of prosternum. Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Fig.1); = 0.20 mm (Figs 46); = 0.45 mm (Figs 2, 3, 7)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284532/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FA81F9ACFDA7330A" box="[1392,1423,1538,1562]" captionStart="FIGURES 1520" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-214@5.[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1520. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ paratype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Western Province, Concordia indigenous forest, east of Knysna. 15. Habitus (male paratype). 16. SEM image of ventral view of head with antennal furrows and prosternum (female paratype). 17. SEM image of microsetae on posterior edge of pronotum (female paratype); 18. SEM image of ventral view of outer left portion of metaventrite and first abdominal ventrite, with axillary line and axillary space of left metacoxal cavity (female paratype); 19. SEM image of outer edge of right protibia in lateral view (female paratype); 20. SEM image of lateral-frontal view of head (female paratype). Scale bar = 1 mm (Fig. 15); = 40 µ (Figs 17)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284538/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">15</figureCitation>
). Punctures and spaces between punctures as on pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34F9E5FC963396" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Tegmen (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FEC0F9E4F9AD3372" box="[305,389,1610,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 814" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1398,226,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-88@4.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 814. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 8. Right mandible (female paratype). 9. Labrum (female paratype). 10. Right maxilla and maxillary palpus (female paratype). 11. Rigth labial palpus (female paratype). 1213. Tegmen and median lobe of aedeagus (male holotype). 14. Ovipositor (female paratype). Scale bar = 0.13 mm (Figs 811); = 0.20 mm (Figs 1214)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284534/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) relatively large, not elongate, with few moderately long setae at apex, and a short, linear median excision; median lobe of aedeagus moderately long (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FCCEF9C0FBB93396" box="[831,913,1646,1670]" captionStart="FIGURES 814" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1398,226,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-88@4.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 814. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 8. Right mandible (female paratype). 9. Labrum (female paratype). 10. Right maxilla and maxillary palpus (female paratype). 11. Rigth labial palpus (female paratype). 1213. Tegmen and median lobe of aedeagus (male holotype). 14. Ovipositor (female paratype). Scale bar = 0.13 mm (Figs 811); = 0.20 mm (Figs 1214)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284534/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), shortly spatulate distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34F93CF9B733E2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Ovipositor as figured (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179302450FE34F93CFA3033BA" box="[453,536,1682,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 814" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1398,226,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-88@4.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 814. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain. 8. Right mandible (female paratype). 9. Labrum (female paratype). 10. Right maxilla and maxillary palpus (female paratype). 11. Rigth labial palpus (female paratype). 1213. Tegmen and median lobe of aedeagus (male holotype). 14. Ovipositor (female paratype). Scale bar = 0.13 mm (Figs 811); = 0.20 mm (Figs 1214)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284534/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), yellowish, darker towards apex, relatively large and long, with large and long symmetrical styli; outer subdivision of coxites short and arcuate; 'central point' placed at proximal four ninths, without ventral spicule.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34F951FBE93206" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" box="[197,961,1790,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679302450FF34F951F90B3206" box="[197,291,1791,1815]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679302450FF34F951F9343207" bold="true" box="[197,284,1791,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Differs from male by possessing slightly narrower protarsi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302450FF34F88CFCA7322A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" box="[197,1167,1826,1851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679302450FF34F88CF917322B" bold="true" box="[197,319,1826,1851]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Variation.</emphasis>
A couple of
<typeStatus id="54E6886679302450FE3FF88DFA11322B" box="[462,569,1827,1851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
shows elytra brown, darker than head and pronotum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C347654F79302455FF34F8E9F942342F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE236C479302456FF34F8E9F9FA32BA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1106,1995]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,1866,2034]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679302450FF34F8E9F95F324F" bold="true" box="[197,375,1862,1887]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B353C9979302450FE72F8E8FB9E32B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339712303" collectingDate="1994-09-21" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="P. Audisio &amp; M. Biondi" country="South Africa" county="Peninsula" elevation="400" location="Table Mountain" municipality="Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E6886679302450FE72F8E8F9C6324E" box="[387,494,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male,
<collectingCountry id="F34A765479302450FDB7F8E8FBF4324E" box="[582,988,1862,1886]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4999F82679302450FC1AF8E9FCA6324E" box="[1003,1166,1862,1886]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4999F82679302450FB6FF8E8FCFF324E" box="[1182,1239,1862,1886]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Cape</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="62834E4879302450FB12F8E8FD7A324E" box="[1251,1362,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Peninsula</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="4999F82679302450FA93F8E8FDB3324E" box="[1378,1435,1862,1886]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Cape</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B86ACBE79302450FF66F8C5F8F13292" box="[151,217,1899,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E82601F79302450FF16F8C4F9B53292" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC:8E82601F79302450FF16F8C4F9B53292" box="[231,413,1898,1922]" country="South Africa" county="Peninsula" municipality="Town" name="Table Mountain" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Western Cape">Table Mountain</location>
,
<location id="8E82601F79302450FE5AF8C4FA3D3292" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC:8E82601F79302450FE5AF8C4FA3D3292" box="[427,533,1898,1922]" country="South Africa" county="Peninsula" municipality="Town" name="Tafelberg" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Western Cape">Tafelberg</location>
road,
<elevation id="0070D1F779302450FD93F8C4FAC23292" box="[610,746,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="400.0">
<quantity id="4CA59B2179302450FD93F8C4FA833292" box="[610,683,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFE3100479302450FD0BF8C4FB533292" box="[762,891,1898,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1994-09-21">
<collectingDate id="EFA7E9EC79302450FD0BF8C4FB533292" box="[762,891,1898,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1994-09-21">21.IX.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, on unidentified flowering stolones of
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779302450FACCF8C4F8FD32B6" class="Liliopsida" family="Restionaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Restionaceae</taxonomicName>
close to a small waterfall,
<collectorName id="26A8531279302450FDFBF821FA5632B6" box="[522,638,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">P. Audisio</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A8531279302450FD55F821FB3132B6" box="[676,793,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. Biondi</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179302450FCABF820FB8632B6" box="[858,942,1934,1958]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B353C9979302450FC33F821FA2F32DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339712302" collectingDate="1994-09-21" collectionCode="NMP, CAS, SAMC" collectorName="P. Audisio &amp; M. Biondi" country="Central African Republic" county="Peninsula" elevation="400" location="Table Mountain" municipality="Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E6886679302450FC33F821FC1B32B7" box="[962,1075,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD4D79302450FBCEF820FC9432B6" box="[1087,1212,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectingCountry id="F34A765479302450FF27F81CF93C32DA" box="[214,276,1970,1994]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">CAR</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179302450FEEEF81DF97432DA" box="[287,348,1971,1994]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">NMP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179302450FE97F81CF9B732DA" box="[358,415,1970,1994]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179302450FE5AF81CF9D732DA" box="[427,511,1970,1994]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B353C9979302456FDE3F81CF9E732BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339712301" collectingDate="2005-10-12" collectionCode="NMP, CAS, TMSA" collectorName="P. Audisio &amp; M. Biondi" country="South Africa" elevation="200" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="54" location="Km" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD4D79302450FDE3F81CFA4832DA" box="[530,608,1970,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD4D79302450FD9DF81CFAF532DA" box="[620,733,1970,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34A765479302450FD16F81CFC4632DA" box="[743,1134,1970,1994]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4999F82679302450FB88F81DFD3F32DA" box="[1145,1303,1970,1994]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
, 5
<location id="8E82601F79302450FAC9F81DFD4A32DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487D279302455FF66FC43F8FE34BC:8E82601F79302450FAC9F81DFD4A32DA" box="[1336,1378,1971,1994]" country="South Africa" name="Km" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Western Cape">Km</location>
<locationDeviation id="9A502FE679302456FA98F81DF9273272" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="54" location="Concordia" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">N of Concordia</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A502FE679362456FEEBF8E5F9803273" box="[282,424,1866,1891]" location="Knysna" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">E of Knysna</locationDeviation>
, 34.00.58 S, 23.06.25 E,
<elevation id="0070D1F779362456FD32F8E4FB6F3272" box="[707,839,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="200.0">
<quantity id="4CA59B2179362456FD32F8E4FB223272" box="[707,778,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFE3100479362456FCA5F8E4FBE43272" box="[852,972,1866,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" value="2005-10-12">
<collectingDate id="EFA7E9EC79362456FCA5F8E4FBE43272" box="[852,972,1866,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" value="2005-10-12">12.X.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, on long and prostrate flowering stolones of unidentified
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779362456FEB2F8C0F9FF3296" box="[323,471,1902,1926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Restionaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Restionaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13662A4179362456FE17F8C0FA113296" box="[486,569,1902,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 1520" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-214@5.[151,1436,179,1638]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1520. Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. (♂ paratype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Western Province, Concordia indigenous forest, east of Knysna. 15. Habitus (male paratype). 16. SEM image of ventral view of head with antennal furrows and prosternum (female paratype). 17. SEM image of microsetae on posterior edge of pronotum (female paratype); 18. SEM image of ventral view of outer left portion of metaventrite and first abdominal ventrite, with axillary line and axillary space of left metacoxal cavity (female paratype); 19. SEM image of outer edge of right protibia in lateral view (female paratype); 20. SEM image of lateral-frontal view of head (female paratype). Scale bar = 1 mm (Fig. 15); = 40 µ (Figs 17)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), in a wet place in subtropical indigenous forest,
<collectorName id="26A8531279362456FB90F8C1FCFC3296" box="[1121,1236,1902,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">P. Audisio</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A8531279362456FB09F8C1FD433296" box="[1272,1387,1902,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">M. Biondi</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectingCountry id="F34A765479362456FF6EF83CF8F532BA" box="[159,221,1938,1962]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">CAR</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179362456FF19F83DF90D32BA" box="[232,293,1939,1962]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">NMP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179362456FEDEF83CF94032BA" box="[303,360,1938,1962]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE0179362456FE85F83CF9EF32BA" box="[372,455,1938,1962]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF22664C79372457FF66F8DCFBF032F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5284534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284534/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" startId="4.[151,263,1906,1929]" targetBox="[153,1398,226,1886]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BE236C479372457FF66F8DCFBF032F5" blockId="4.[151,1436,1906,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FF66F8DCF96F3299" bold="true" box="[151,327,1906,1929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 814.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779372457FEBEF8DAFA2F3299" authority="Audisio &amp; Jelínek &amp; Cline &amp; Mancini &amp; Trizzino &amp; Cerretti &amp; Antonini, 2011" authorityName="Audisio &amp; Jelínek &amp; Cline &amp; Mancini &amp; Trizzino &amp; Cerretti &amp; Antonini" authorityYear="2011" box="[335,519,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Restiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biondii" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FEBEF8DAFA2F3299" box="[335,519,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Restiopria biondii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57AD79372457FDFFF8DDFAE53298" box="[526,717,1907,1929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FDFFF8DDFA463298" bold="true" box="[526,622,1907,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">gen. nov.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FD8DF8DDFAE53298" bold="true" box="[636,717,1907,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(♂ holotype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Cape Town, Table Mountain.
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FEF7F83FF93132B8" bold="true" box="[262,281,1937,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">8.</emphasis>
Right mandible (female paratype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FD77F83FFAB132B8" bold="true" box="[646,665,1937,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">9.</emphasis>
Labrum (female paratype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FC48F83FFBF132B8" bold="true" box="[953,985,1937,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">10.</emphasis>
Right maxilla and maxillary palpus (female paratype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FEF2F81EF90932D7" bold="true" box="[259,289,1968,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">11.</emphasis>
Rigth labial palpus (female paratype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FD5AF81EFAD832D7" bold="true" box="[683,752,1968,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">1213.</emphasis>
Tegmen and median lobe of aedeagus (male holotype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679372457FAD4F81EFD6D32D7" bold="true" box="[1317,1349,1968,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">14.</emphasis>
Ovipositor (female paratype). Scale bar = 0.13 mm (Figs 811); = 0.20 mm (Figs 1214).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF22664C79362456FF66F9C0FD14320E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5284538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" startId="5.[151,263,1646,1669]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1638]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BE236C479362456FF66F9C0FD14320E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1646,1822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FF66F9C0F97C3395" bold="true" box="[151,340,1646,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 1520.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779362456FEABF9C1FA3A3394" authority="Audisio &amp; Jelínek &amp; Cline &amp; Mancini &amp; Trizzino &amp; Cerretti &amp; Antonini, 2011" authorityName="Audisio &amp; Jelínek &amp; Cline &amp; Mancini &amp; Trizzino &amp; Cerretti &amp; Antonini" authorityYear="2011" box="[346,530,1646,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Restiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biondii" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FEABF9C1FA3A3394" box="[346,530,1646,1668]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Restiopria biondii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57AD79362456FDE9F9C1FAFD3394" box="[536,725,1647,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FDE9F9C1FA5F3394" bold="true" box="[536,631,1647,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">gen. nov.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FD75F9C1FAFD3394" bold="true" box="[644,725,1647,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(♂ paratype and ♀♀ paratypes from South Africa, Western Province, Concordia indigenous forest, east of Knysna.
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FD99F922FAAF33B3" bold="true" box="[616,647,1676,1699]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">15.</emphasis>
Habitus (male paratype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FC61F922FB9833B3" bold="true" box="[912,944,1676,1699]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">16.</emphasis>
SEM image of ventral view of head with antennal furrows and prosternum (female paratype).
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FD84F905FABC33D2" bold="true" box="[629,660,1707,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">17.</emphasis>
SEM image of microsetae on posterior edge of pronotum (female paratype);
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FF66F964F89E33F1" bold="true" box="[151,182,1738,1761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">18.</emphasis>
SEM image of ventral view of outer left portion of metaventrite and first abdominal ventrite, with axillary line and axillary space of left metacoxal cavity (female paratype);
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FD64F947FA9D3210" bold="true" box="[661,693,1769,1792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">19.</emphasis>
SEM image of outer edge of right protibia in lateral view (female paratype);
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FF29F8A9F8D0320E" bold="true" box="[216,248,1799,1822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">20.</emphasis>
SEM image of lateral-frontal view of head (female paratype). Scale bar = 1 mm (Fig. 15); = 40 µ (Figs 17).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479362455FF34F818FCDF35E8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1866,2034]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,428]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679362456FF34F818F9A232DF" bold="true" box="[197,394,1974,1999]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" reason="1">Biological notes.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54E6886679362456FE3BF819F9D232DF" box="[458,506,1975,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
specimens of the new species were collected in Spring (late September to early October) by sweeping from inflorescences on long stoloniform stems of two
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779362456FBE0F874FC8D32E2" box="[1041,1189,2010,2034]" class="Liliopsida" family="Restionaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Restionaceae</taxonomicName>
plants belonging to a genus so far not identified with certainty (
<figureCitation id="13662A4179352455FD9BFF39FA9435BF" box="[618,700,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1026,1049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[151,1436,483,1005]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 21. Distal portion of the elongate stoloniform stems (with inflorescence) of the the hostplant of Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. at the Concordia indigenous forest east of Knysna (Restionaceae, unidentified species; herbarium specimen). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284540/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), but likely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D4779352455FC43FF36FC5135BF" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" box="[946,1145,152,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Restionaceae" genus="Antochortus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679352455FC43FF36FC1335A0" box="[946,1083,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Antochortus</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
or allied genera. The host plants were localized at low altitudes (
<quantity id="4CA59B2179352455FDB0FF12FAED35C4" box="[577,709,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">200400 m</quantity>
), in wet places, i.e. along the sides of a small waterfall near
<collectingRegion id="4999F82679352455FA93FF12FDB335C4" box="[1378,1435,188,212]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Cape</collectingRegion>
Town and around the edges of a small dumping area in a subtropical indigenous forest near Knysna.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236C479352455FF34FEADF942342F" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679352455FF34FEADF9C5340C" bold="true" box="[197,493,259,284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" reason="1">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
The species is only known from the two mentioned
<typeStatus id="54E6886679352455FBCFFEAAFC46340C" box="[1086,1134,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
localities in
<collectingRegion id="4999F82679352455FAF1FEAAF8D3342F" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="13662A4179352455FEFBFE89F976342F" box="[266,350,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1118,1141]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[151,1436,483,1005]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 22. Map of known geographic distribution of Restiopria biondii gen. nov., sp. nov. in South Africa (red squares)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5496009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5496009/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C347654F79352455FF34FEE2F8FE34BC" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE236C479352455FF34FEE2F8FE34BC" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B929EAD679352455FF34FEE2F9643474" bold="true" box="[197,332,332,356]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named for our friend and colleague, Maurizio Biondi (LAquila,
<collectingCountry id="F34A765479352455FB14FEE2FD343474" box="[1253,1308,332,356]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Italy</collectingCountry>
), who contributed to the collection of the new species at the
<typeStatus id="54E6886679352455FD25FEDEFB2C3498" box="[724,772,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
locality near Cape Town in 1994 and later near Knysna in 2005.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>