199 lines
21 KiB
XML
199 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="963E7DEFF57E457AF1EC0D89DEB73BF2" ID-CLB-Dataset="45658" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43524c34-a5b7-4f7e-908a-3e3b61ffc6db" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252490" ID-ZooBank="CF479CC3-C014-460D-9C71-3A6C2AB2778B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460427181093" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jørgensen, Aslak, Boesgaard, Tom M., Møbjerg, Nadja & Kristensen, Reinhardt M." docDate="2014" docId="03F487B7FFA8FFF268CE1F16D4D2A791" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03802p443.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3802 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wingstrandarctus Kristensen 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="416" masterDocId="FFCDFFCFFFA7FFFD68591B0DD61FA000" masterDocTitle="The tardigrade fauna of Australian marine caves: With descriptions of nine new species of Arthrotardigrada" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="416" updateTime="1698330854638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="40B2113B7A078CF620B98E090CB4899A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B4E683B12C1A239F940A292AD8AEDE8A">
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<mods:title id="6A708EF9AFA71BF7621534B96BDCDDE1">The tardigrade fauna of Australian marine caves: With descriptions of nine new species of Arthrotardigrada</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F20E11C79BF4E60401303BAFAE8421A1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB5FAAB062AC3E1C9FCF16958440C356">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="71F539CF44710C5A0DB07C3FA8C43719">Jørgensen, Aslak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="101132BF6456DA9A275673942F53AF95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="694C89480134E2710B3FB343955EBB63">Boesgaard, Tom M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="90174A9DC9BB0A5231DC082345160EC1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0CA02561C2031CCE608DDC6EE2119BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DC4B2F6251CEBC25249FE40B897446D3">Møbjerg, Nadja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="14C83CE4B614EF2537D4C2CCA87174CB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FEAB17EF474DFB07A3062F2C510A138A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5348595D43A6E1DAABBAA8730A9F0CEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="42D60F7E423390613F9DD9C669B8963F">Kristensen, Reinhardt M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C41B0A26F6D7269C6FEEAB1B885963BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CD86AB760405AE0380AEC9FC8A0D00AF">
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<mods:title id="2A6F50FD929B80FB473A8A46948D9547">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="10E372134B48EF30C4AC375B0CD2981D">
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<mods:date id="083D39156D8B02536A4CF385094F6DB2">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="13220B5753C3B7424E846A4E3F79B9C7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="34D522C828A7C59139DD40ABFBD0D54E">3802</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3E1A8778FDEA16C4304F5AF9D1D81751" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B26D31E4716E7F543B4A3CBD5E144311">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6B9DAFEA5D93AF70DC920918EBA6AD87">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CBC2E50A0DE8D8C8DD53F67CFD658DFE">443</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="9598A96D5480617085FCF35DA2457C1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="68CCC51DA95646719342DD65FE4383EF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F487B7FFA8FFF268CE1F16D4D2A791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691085" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119428910" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691085" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487B7FFA8FFF268CE1F16D4D2A791" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487B7FFA8FFF268CE1F16D4D2A791" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<subSubSection id="C347652AFFA8FFF268CE1F16D481A435" box="[151,670,1051,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE236A1FFA8FFF268CE1F16D481A435" blockId="15.[151,670,1051,1077]" box="[151,670,1051,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<heading id="D0AA81CDFFA8FFF268CE1F16D481A435" bold="true" box="[151,670,1051,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF268CE1F16D481A435" bold="true" box="[151,670,1051,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF268B71F16D481A435" ID-CoL="63XFX" authority="Kristensen, 1984" authorityName="Kristensen" authorityYear="1984" box="[238,670,1051,1077]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF268B71F16D7DAA435" bold="true" box="[238,453,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus</emphasis>
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Kristensen, 1984
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347652AFFA8FFF268CE1F6CD200A50A" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE236A1FFA8FFF268CE1F6CD200A50A" blockId="15.[151,1437,1121,1938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF268CE1F6CD46EA47A" bold="true" box="[151,625,1121,1146]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Diagnosis (following Kristensen 1984):</emphasis>
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Alae present in all stages except for
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26C6C1F6CD2CBA47A" box="[1077,1236,1121,1146]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Halechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26C6C1F6CD2CBA47A" box="[1077,1236,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Halechiniscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-
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<typeStatus id="54E68803FFA8FFF26C821F6FD312A47A" box="[1243,1293,1122,1146]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">type</typeStatus>
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two-clawed larvae, without procuticular hooks or expansions. Unci simple or with a calcar externum; uncus externus formed from a single piece; uncus internus with accessory spine. Hook-shaped pedunculae present on digitus externus. With two, three or no cephalic vesicles containing bacteria. Seminal receptacles and spermatozoa of the florarctid
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<typeStatus id="54E68803FFA8FFF268CE1FFFD6D4A50A" box="[151,203,1266,1290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">type</typeStatus>
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. Segmental glands and unicellular epidermal glands present in all segments.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347652AFFA8FFF2689E1E18D356A552" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE236A1FFA8FFF2689E1E18D569A52E" blockId="15.[151,1437,1121,1938]" box="[199,886,1301,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF2689E1E18D77BA52E" bold="true" box="[199,356,1301,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<typeStatus id="54E68803FFA8FFF2689E1E18D71DA52E" box="[199,258,1301,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF269321E18D56DA52E" authority="Kristensen, 1984" authorityName="Kristensen" authorityYear="1984" box="[363,882,1301,1326]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="corallinus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF269321E18D4B6A52E" box="[363,681,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus corallinus</emphasis>
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Kristensen, 1984
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236A1FFA8FFF2689E1E34D356A552" blockId="15.[151,1437,1121,1938]" box="[199,1353,1337,1362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF2689E1E34D7B6A552" bold="true" box="[199,425,1337,1362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Additional species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF269E91E37D569A552" authority="Renaud-Mornant, 1967" authorityName="Renaud-Mornant" authorityYear="1967" box="[432,886,1337,1362]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF269E91E37D448A552" box="[432,599,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">W. intermedius</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B50FFA8FFF26A3F1E34D570A552" author="Renaud-Mornant" box="[614,879,1337,1362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" refString="Renaud-Mornant, J. (1967) Tardigrades de la Baie Saint-Vincent, Nouvelle-Caledonie. In: Expedition francaise sur les recifs coralliens de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Fondation Singer-Polignac, Paris, 12, 103 - 118." type="journal article" year="1967">Renaud-Mornant, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26BF51E37D35AA552" authority="Renaud-Mornant, 1989" authorityName="Renaud-Mornant" authorityYear="1989" box="[940,1349,1337,1362]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="crypticus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26BF51E37D229A551" box="[940,1078,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">W. crypticus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B50FFA8FFF26C641E34D35AA552" author="Renaud-Mornant" box="[1085,1349,1337,1362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" refString="Renaud-Mornant, J. (1989) Especes nouvelles de Florarctinae de l'Atlantique Nord-Est et du Pacifique Sud (Tardigrada, Arthrotardigrada). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Serie 4 e, 11, 571 - 592." type="journal article" year="1989">Renaud-Mornant, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347652AFFA8FFF2689E1E50D4D2A791" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE236A1FFA8FFF2689E1E50D4D2A791" blockId="15.[151,1437,1121,1938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF2689E1E50D724A576" bold="true" box="[199,315,1373,1398]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF269901E50D490A576" box="[457,655,1373,1398]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF269901E50D490A576" box="[457,655,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by Kristensen (1984) from sediment samples taken along the coastline of One Tree Island, Queensland,
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<collectingCountry id="F34A7631FFA8FFF26AB91E8CD558A59A" box="[736,839,1409,1434]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Australia</collectingCountry>
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at a depth of 2 meters. Apart from the new species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF268CE1EA8D742A5BE" box="[151,349,1445,1470]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF268CE1EA8D742A5BE" box="[151,349,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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several species of the closely related genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26B0F1EA8D5D2A5BE" box="[854,973,1445,1470]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Florarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26B0F1EA8D5D2A5BE" box="[854,973,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Florarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were found in the fine coral sand. Since the description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF2693B1EC7D7E9A5E2" box="[354,502,1481,1506]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="corallinus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF2693B1EC7D7E9A5E2" box="[354,502,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">W. corallinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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several known but undescribed species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26B811EC4D281A5E2" box="[984,1182,1481,1506]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26B811EC4D281A5E2" box="[984,1182,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been found in so different areas as Tromsø,
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<collectingCountry id="F34A7631FFA8FFF269891EE3D435A606" box="[464,554,1518,1542]" name="Norway" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Norway</collectingCountry>
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and the
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<collectingCountry id="F34A7631FFA8FFF26ACF1EE3D4C9A605" box="[662,726,1518,1541]" name="Faroe Islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Faroe</collectingCountry>
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Bank (North Atlantic Ocean), the Mediterranean Sea and in various tropical seas (R.M. Kristensen pers. obs.). Apart from the
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<typeStatus id="54E68803FFA8FFF26B2C1D1FD5BAA62A" box="[885,933,1554,1578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26C5A1D1FD288A62A" box="[1027,1175,1553,1578]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="corallinus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26C5A1D1FD288A62A" box="[1027,1175,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">W. corallinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the genus consist of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26DD91D1FD6E1A64D" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="crypticus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26DD91D1FD6E1A64D" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">W. crypticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF269631D3BD7FBA64E" box="[314,484,1589,1614]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF269631D3BD7FBA64E" box="[314,484,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">W. intermedius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Both species were found in coralline sediment from
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<collectingCountry id="F34A7631FFA8FFF26C011D3BD316A64E" box="[1112,1289,1589,1614]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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in the south Pacific (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B50FFA8FFF268AC1D54D7E3A672" author="Renaud-Mornant" box="[245,508,1625,1650]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" refString="Renaud-Mornant, J. (1989) Especes nouvelles de Florarctinae de l'Atlantique Nord-Est et du Pacifique Sud (Tardigrada, Arthrotardigrada). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Serie 4 e, 11, 571 - 592." type="journal article" year="1989">Renaud-Mornant 1989</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26A4B1D54D57AA672" box="[530,869,1625,1650]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26A4B1D54D57AA672" box="[530,869,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus intermedius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was first described as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26C291D54D383A672" box="[1136,1436,1625,1650]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Halechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26C291D54D383A672" box="[1136,1436,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Halechiniscus intermedius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B50FFA8FFF268971D70D7CCA696" author="Renaud-Mornant" box="[206,467,1661,1686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" refString="Renaud-Mornant, J. (1967) Tardigrades de la Baie Saint-Vincent, Nouvelle-Caledonie. In: Expedition francaise sur les recifs coralliens de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Fondation Singer-Polignac, Paris, 12, 103 - 118." type="journal article" year="1967">Renaud-Mornant 1967</bibRefCitation>
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). Features like the lack of procuticular expansion supports found in the ala of most
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF268CE1DACD711A6BA" box="[151,270,1697,1722]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Florarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF268CE1DACD711A6BA" box="[151,270,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Florarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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allowed Kristensen (1984) to include it as a member of the genus
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26BA21DACD2D6A6BA" box="[1019,1225,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26BA21DACD2DAA6BA" box="[1019,1221,1697,1722]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">Wingstrandarctus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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In most species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF268CE1DC8D742A6DE" box="[151,349,1733,1758]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Wingstrandarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF268CE1DC8D742A6DE" box="[151,349,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Wingstrandarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF269C51DC8D40CA6DE" box="[412,531,1733,1758]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Florarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF269C51DC8D40CA6DE" box="[412,531,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Florarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the cuticular expansions (alae) are so thin that they are easily overlooked in conventional light microscopy. Although there are only four lateral alae, there appear to be 6, because the first lateral ala is subdivided by a large fold or constriction just anterior to the second pair of legs. All alae are transparent with a fine punctuation. The punctuation represents the pillars inside two layers of outer epicuticle. The tiny pillars are oriented dorsoventrally. This position of pillars is very different from the lateral arrangement of the long pillars in the alae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF269EC1C77D42AA791" box="[437,565,1914,1937]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Actinarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF269EC1C77D42AA791" box="[437,565,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Actinarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D22FFA8FFF26A031C77D4D9A791" box="[602,710,1914,1937]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Halechiniscidae" genus="Raiarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAB3FFA8FFF26A031C77D4D9A791" box="[602,710,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Raiarctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |