211 lines
23 KiB
XML
211 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="D304E95C80BBF6E0C872ED0BB8FABAA9" ID-CLB-Dataset="80415" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5155.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e18793c-3344-4542-92f3-1775f6276bb7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6691172" ID-ZooBank="E6179D38-97E8-4EAB-8F28-8CF6E508C090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655954718010" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reyes-Gómez, Adriana, Flores-Garza, Rafael, Galeana-Rebolledo, Lizeth, Hernández-Vera, Gerardo, Galván-Villa, Cristian M., Torreblanca-Ramírez, Carmina, Flores-Rodríguez, Pedro, García-Ibañez, Sergio & Ríos-Jara, Eduardo" docDate="2022" docId="03E3EB73FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FEF22153" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5155.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5155 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tonicia forbesii Carpenter 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="472" masterDocId="FFDA930BFFE6BF090671FFD0FF89275A" masterDocTitle="Intertidal chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the rocky coastline of Guerrero, México, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="492" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="472" updateTime="1699349768151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E38019FDBDE7853560C37FAACF20AA2D">Intertidal chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the rocky coastline of Guerrero, México, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="52DDABDCF3A680DFA7FFB0D8F15AC255">Reyes-Gómez, Adriana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E93076F891AA0E82825468815B516993">Flores-Garza, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1BD46FC86E54D60E84E90B7626584BD2">Galeana-Rebolledo, Lizeth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8B08E32282D3E5A12C6006AC9D12478D">Hernández-Vera, Gerardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="72E37C06329D9920946A96DD70190C9F">Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Carretera a Nogales km. 15.5, Las Agujas Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, C. P. 45110 México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FEAC69E157565E93F8B2677D944F9AF6">Galván-Villa, Cristian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C0546821E8BA8C536C0767DBBCB86AE6">Torreblanca-Ramírez, Carmina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3293CDFD096FB849010B20399B75F75A">Flores-Rodríguez, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E01AA61297B37534076F95E82483349F">García-Ibañez, Sergio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D154B5FCC5E974CF53DCF288DD676B30">Ríos-Jara, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="03295AED642D06FD20CE503DEDE33F80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="113B581ED6FC76A13036D7A2396A8846">
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<mods:date id="FCC0F5027E15549811053099E67AFA3B">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="66BCBB4B5AE475F5087D2AE971AA66C4">2022-06-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F0797837633703F9852A4BB31AB9238A">5155</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="25B5445997DA88554559386095013180" type="CLB-Dataset">80415</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C242A7298CD239923BC0C843F1D7482F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5155.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C42FA7A492CEB9C506679BA45AB06848" type="GBIF-Dataset">2e18793c-3344-4542-92f3-1775f6276bb7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6DE2E8753C133BF63D5C8F8EE0439E30" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E3EB73FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FEF22153" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6722791" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196192953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6722791" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3EB73FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FEF22153" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3EB73FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FEF22153" lastPageNumber="472" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FDAC24DA" box="[151,549,870,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FDAC24DA" blockId="21.[151,549,870,933]" box="[151,549,870,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<heading id="D0BDED09FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FDAC24DA" bold="true" box="[151,549,870,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FDAC24DA" ID-CoL="7CGMH" authority="Carpenter, 1857" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,549,870,897]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="forbesii">
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<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FDAC24DA" bold="true" box="[151,549,870,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FEDD24DB" bold="true" box="[151,340,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Tonicia forbesii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFF3BF1C072AFCB6FDAC24DA" author="Carpenter, P. P." box="[347,549,870,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="159 - 368" refId="ref19294" refString="Carpenter, P. P. (1857) Report on the present state of our knowledge with regard to the Mollusca of the west coast of North America. British for the Advancement of Science Report, 26 (for 1856), 159 - 368. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 60613" type="journal article" year="1857">Carpenter, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFF3BF1C06E6FC5BFE5F24FF" box="[151,470,907,933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06E6FC5BFE5F24FF" blockId="21.[151,549,870,933]" box="[151,470,907,933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<figureCitation id="137146E0FFF3BF1C06E6FC5BFE9E24FF" box="[151,279,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1599,1623]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,181,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[250,1337,181,1575]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal view of the whole specimens that represent the analyzed species. A, Chaetopleura lurida, BL 27.48 x 15.70 mm, Majahua, Acapulco (CNMO 5229). B, Chaetopleura hanselmani, BL 11.02 x 7.16 mm, Tlacopanocha, Acapulco (CNMO 5804). Ischnochiton muscarius, C, BL 16.62 x 9.77 mm, Angosta, Acapulco (CNMO 5202); D, BL 15.12 x 9.55 mm, Barra de Potosí Protegida, Petatlán (CNMO 5338); E, BL 18.30 x 10.17 mm, Troncones, La Unión (CNMO 5327); F, BL 14.98 x 9.51 mm, La Barrita, Petatlán (CNMO 5315). G, Callistochiton elenensis, BL 12.32 x 7.76 mm, La Barrita, Petatlán (CNMO 5823). H, Callistoplax retusa, BL 20.41 x 9.68 mm, Parque de la Reina, Acapulco (CNMO 5185). Stenoplax limaciformis, I, BL 17.56 x 7.21 mm, Parque de la Reina, Acapulco (CNMO 5179); J, BL 20.12 x 9.15 mm, Tlacopanocha, Acapulco (CNMO 5208); K, BL 17.65 x 8.29 mm, Las Gatas, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (CNMO 5254); L, BL 19.78 x 9.84 mm, Isla Grande, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (UAGRO 0024). Chiton albolineatus, M, BL 23.84 x 14.63 mm, Piedra de Tlacoyunque, Tecpan de Galeana (CNMO 5337). Tonicia forbesii, BL 33.41 x 17.86 mm, Isla Grande, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (CNMO 5255). Acanthochitona arragonites, O, BL 8.80 x 5.2 mm, Las Salinas, Copala (CNMO 5267). Lepidochitona salvadorensis, P, BL 10.63 x 5.7 mm, Barra de Potosi Protegida, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (CNMO 5332)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6691180/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figures 2N</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137146E0FFF3BF1C0753FC5BFEF124FF" box="[290,376,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-23@24.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 12. Chiton articulatus, SEM images of a specimen BL 28.3 mm length; A, detail of girdle scales; B, radular teeth; C, detail of central and minor lateral teeth. Tonicia forbesii, BL 19.5 mm, Isla Grande, Zihuatanejo deAzueta (CNMO 5255). Valves in dorsal view, D, head valve; E, intermediate valve IV; F, tail valve. Valves in ventral view, G, head valve; H, intermediate valve IV; I, tail valve; J, detail of lateral and central area of intermediate valve IV; K, detail of lateral area ocelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6691252/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">12D–K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137146E0FFF3BF1C07F2FC5BFE5F24FF" box="[387,470,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tonicia forbesii, SEM images of a specimen BL 15.2 mm; A, detail of ocelli system in lateral area of intermediate valve IV;B,radularteeth;C, detail of minorandmajor lateral teeth; D, detail ofintermediate valveIV.Acanthochitona arragonites, disarticulated valves of a specimen BL 8.7 mm, Las Salinas, Copala (CNMO 5267). Valves in dorsal view shows the sculpturing details; E, head valve; F, intermediate valve IV; G, tail valve. Valves in ventral view, H, head valve; I, intermediate valve IV; J, tail valve. SEM images of a specimen BL 9.1 mm; valves in dorsal view, K, head valve in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6691264/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">13A–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFF3BF1C06E6FC02FB2E24B4" box="[151,1191,978,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06E6FC02FB2E24B4" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1545]" box="[151,1191,978,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06E6FC02FEB824B6" bold="true" box="[151,305,978,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Distribution.</emphasis>
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From Mazatlán,
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<collectingRegion id="498E9487FFF3BF1C0780FC03FDC124B7" box="[497,584,979,1005]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35D1AF5FFF3BF1C0422FC03FD2024B7" box="[595,681,979,1005]" name="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">México</collectingCountry>
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to Taboga Island,
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<collectingCountry id="F35D1AF5FFF3BF1C0509FC03FC5824B7" box="[888,977,979,1005]" name="Panama" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Panamá</collectingCountry>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFF3BF1C05A6FC03FB2A24B4" author="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. & Strack, H. L." box="[983,1187,979,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" refId="ref21975" refString="Kaas, P., Van Belle, R. & Strack, H. L. (2006) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). 6. Suborder Ischnochitonina (concluded): Schizochitonidae & Ischnochitonidae. Additions to Vols. 1 - 5. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York and Koln, 463 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789047418375" type="book" year="2006">
|
||
Kaas
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<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C0267FC03FBCE24B7" box="[1046,1095,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">et al</emphasis>
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||
. (2006)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFF3BF1C06B6FC27FDD2226B" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06B6FC27FF69236F" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1545]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06B6FC27FE02234A" bold="true" box="[199,395,1014,1041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Type specimens.</emphasis>
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According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFF3BF1C0441FC27FD772348" author="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. & Strack, H. L." box="[560,766,1015,1042]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" refId="ref21975" refString="Kaas, P., Van Belle, R. & Strack, H. L. (2006) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). 6. Suborder Ischnochitonina (concluded): Schizochitonidae & Ischnochitonidae. Additions to Vols. 1 - 5. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York and Koln, 463 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789047418375" type="book" year="2006">
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||
Kaas
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||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C0401FC27FD23234B" box="[624,682,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2006)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
<typeStatus id="54F1E4C7FFF3BF1C0577FC27FCE4234B" box="[774,877,1015,1041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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by designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFF3BF1C0235FC27FB5C234B" author="Keen, M. A." box="[1092,1237,1014,1041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" refId="ref22051" refString="Keen, M. A. (1958) Sea Shells of Tropical West America, Marine Mollusks from Lower California to Colombia, Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, 624 pp." type="book" year="1958">Keen (1958)</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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<collectionCode id="ED5BC2A0FFF3BF1C0292FC27FAB0234B" box="[1251,1337,1015,1041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">BMNH</collectionCode>
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? but not found.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06B6FBEFFC4D2303" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1545]" box="[199,964,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<materialsCitation id="3B225038FFF3BF1C06B6FBEFFC492303" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818782307" box="[199,960,1086,1113]" location="Noves Cove" municipality="Narborough Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06B6FBEFFEF92302" bold="true" box="[199,368,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F1E4C7FFF3BF1C06B6FBEFFE8B2303" box="[199,258,1087,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B91C01FFFF3BF1C0706FBEFFDC42303" box="[375,589,1087,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Narborough Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E950CBEFFF3BF1C0429FBEFFD6D2303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3EB73FFF3BF1C06E6FCB7FEF22153:8E950CBEFFF3BF1C0429FBEFFD6D2303" box="[600,740,1087,1113]" municipality="Narborough Island" name="Noves Cove" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Galapagos">Noves Cove</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498E9487FFF3BF1C0481FBEFFC492303" box="[752,960,1087,1113]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06B6FBB2FD7B23FB" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1545]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06B6FBB2FE382326" bold="true" box="[199,433,1122,1148]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4C91ECFFF3BF1C07C9FBB3FDDD2327" box="[440,596,1123,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">40 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, maximum size of
|
||
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFF3BF1C0558FBB2FC072327" box="[809,910,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="mm" value="40.5">40.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFF3BF1C05BFFBB3FB942327" box="[974,1053,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. M (n=5); K (n=3); P (n=6); L (n=4); B (n=6); D (n=2); N (n=8); I (n=1); U (n=5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06B6FB7AFDD2226B" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1545]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06B6FB7AFEA3239E" bold="true" box="[199,298,1194,1220]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was found in two habitats: in the intertidal on the underside of medium-sized rocks, and in the shallow subtidal (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFF3BF1C07D1FB1FFE6123B3" box="[416,488,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 m</quantity>
|
||
) in low wave energy areas on medium-sized rocks buried in sand. The juveniles were mainly collected in the subtidal on smaller rocks and associated with crustose algae. This species was found with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFF3BF1C03F2FB23FF52226B" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chaetopleuridae" genus="Chaetopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C03F2FB23FA1F2257" box="[1411,1430,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06E6FAC7FF52226B" box="[151,219,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">lurida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFF3BF1C069BFAC7FEFD226A" box="[234,372,1303,1328]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="muscarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C069BFAC7FEFD226A" box="[234,372,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">I. muscarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFF3BF1C07DAFAC7FDDC226B" box="[427,597,1303,1329]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Stenoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="limaciformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C07DAFAC7FE30226B" box="[427,441,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C07B6FAC7FDDC226B" box="[455,597,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">limaciformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFF3BF1C06B6FAEBFEF22153" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFF3BF1C06B6FAEBFEF22153" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1545]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C06B6FAEBFEB2220F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1339,1365]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFF3BF1C0734FAEBFE71220F" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1857" box="[325,504,1339,1365]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="forbesii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C0734FAEBFE71220F" box="[325,504,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Tonicia forbesii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was previously studied and reviewed by Thorpe
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C0245FAEBFBC3220E" box="[1076,1098,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFF3BF1C0225FAEBFB6A220F" author="Keen, M. A." box="[1108,1251,1339,1365]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" refId="ref22086" refString="Keen, M. A. (1971) Sea Shells of Tropical West America, Marine Mollusks from Baja California to Peru. [Class Polyplacophora section by S. R, Thorpe]. 2 nd Edition. Stanford University Press, California, 1064 pp." type="book" year="1971">Keen (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFF3BF1C0351FAEBFF6D2220" author="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. & Strack, H. L." pageId="21" pageNumber="472" refId="ref21975" refString="Kaas, P., Van Belle, R. & Strack, H. L. (2006) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). 6. Suborder Ischnochitonina (concluded): Schizochitonidae & Ischnochitonidae. Additions to Vols. 1 - 5. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York and Koln, 463 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789047418375" type="book" year="2006">
|
||
Kaas
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFF3BF1C0310FAEBFA14220F" box="[1377,1437,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who described the morphological characters of the valves and the girdle elements. Our SEM examination included aesthetes and radular teeth features, which revealed a conspicuous aesthete system. In some, the ocelli are scattered in the radial areas of the valves while, in others, they appeared aligned and arranged in groups of 2–4. The radular central teeth showed a small narrow almost imperceptible plate, and the minor lateral tooth is a long plate with a bilobed apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |