189 lines
21 KiB
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189 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="2B77A816AE82EC64C3502345234C1F47" ID-DOI="10.1093/isd/ixx010" ID-ISSN="2399-3421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4551636" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613743668554" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Johnson, Andrew J., Knížek, Miloš, Atkinson, Thomas H., Jordal, Bjarte H., Ploetz, Randy C. & Hulcr, Jiri" docDate="2017" docId="03D0E238F71DFFB308FDFAAF82985A8A" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectSystDivers.1.2.1-10.pdf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics and Diversity 1 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixx010" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C34595BA01015AC07A3B955E96DF74.8:InsectSystDivers.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="20C34595BA01015AC07A3B955E96DF74" docStyleName="InsectSystDivers.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Hypocryphalus mangiferae Johnson & Knížek & Atkinson & Jordal & Ploetz & Hulcr 2017, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFE99A40F718FFB6086FFFA2831F5D2F" masterDocTitle="Resolution of a Global Mango and Fig Pest Identity Crisis" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698874049451" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F5CE8038DD8B52F01C891F1641083CC1">Resolution of a Global Mango and Fig Pest Identity Crisis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="672307B32D8735F33E7243677447B81C">Johnson, Andrew J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C28DF593A5CAF9F94738646CE110D852">Knížek, Miloš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83FC7CD07E55B79ECB39EE8FF43F051A">Atkinson, Thomas H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9CEF709A278116F46BBB5BD1F7F59624">Jordal, Bjarte H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="21F82423DB97AA1993130DABE4D304D3">Ploetz, Randy C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="854E535A056FF8C68DD8BFF15833DEE8">Hulcr, Jiri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DE5094B0FC06BCE6810214B22F61FA36">Insect Systematics and Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D65BA3D7AB58D4358A3BD9A1DA263286">
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<mods:date id="750390E1AD0279D8163639BB6B47DFCE">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BE14D3DC9318D021BD1BB91C47D96959">2017-11-13</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5C3814F7CA70253B8DAEA2F24D5EBC76" type="DOI">10.1093/isd/ixx010</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2DA7C660D8781A4FD850B164932C25D3" type="ISSN">2399-3421</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D0E238F71DFFB308FDFAAF82985A8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4551526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4551526" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0E238F71DFFB308FDFAAF82985A8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D0E238F71DFFB308FDFAAF82985A8A" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C36300A5F71DFFB308FDFAAF814D580F" box="[146,594,1292,1312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC6532EF71DFFB308FDFAAF814D580F" blockId="5.[146,594,1292,1312]" box="[146,594,1292,1312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D08EE442F71DFFB308FDFAAF814D580F" box="[146,594,1292,1312]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB308FDFAAF814D580F" bold="true" box="[146,594,1292,1312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB308FDFAAF82AB580F" ID-CoL="6MRHX" authority="(Stebbing, 1914)" authorityName="Johnson & Knížek & Atkinson & Jordal & Ploetz & Hulcr" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Stebbing" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[146,436,1292,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae" status="stat. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB308FDFAAF82095830" bold="true" box="[146,278,1292,1312]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. mangiferae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB3094CFAAE82B3580F" author="Stebbing, E. P." box="[291,428,1292,1312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref10247" refString="Stebbing, E. P. 1914. Indian forest insects of economic importance. Coleoptera. Eyre & Spottiswoode, Ltd., London." type="book" year="1914">Stebbing, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E3247F71DFFB309D0FAAE8114580F" box="[447,523,1292,1312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13424FABF71DFFB30A78FAAE8154580F" box="[535,587,1292,1312]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[146,173,1737,1754]" captionTargetBox="[159,767,1051,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-222@4.[149,767,1038,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal and lateral view of a Hypocryphalus mangiferae (female) from Honduras (specimen 42 on tree)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4551644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4551644/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36300A5F71DFFB308FDFA8882875A62" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC6532EF71DFFB308FDFA8881DB58BA" blockId="5.[146,773,1321,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB308FDFA8882B45812" ID-CoL="6MRHX" authority="Stebbing, 1914" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1914" box="[146,427,1321,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB308FDFA8882095812" box="[146,278,1321,1341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. mangiferae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB30970FA8B82B45812" author="Stebbing, E. P." box="[287,427,1321,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref10247" refString="Stebbing, E. P. 1914. Indian forest insects of economic importance. Coleoptera. Eyre & Spottiswoode, Ltd., London." type="book" year="1914">Stebbing, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB309D5FA8881805812" ID-CoL="ZSP3" authority="Eichhoff, 1872" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1872" box="[442,671,1321,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB309D5FA8881145813" box="[442,523,1322,1341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. inops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB30A7BFA8B81805812" author="Eichhoff, W. J." box="[532,671,1321,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref8636" refString="Eichhoff, W. J. 1872. Neue exotische Tomiciden-Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 15: 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1872">Eichhoff, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn.;
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30A8DFA8882675874" ID-CoL="3NZJ2" authority="Blackburn, 1885" authorityName="Blackburn" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypothenemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30A8DFA8883CE5875" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hy. griseus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB308B4FAE582675874" author="Blackburn, T. & D. Sharp" box="[219,376,1351,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="119 - 289" refId="ref8367" refString="Blackburn, T., and D. Sharp. 1885. Memoirs of the Coleoptera of the Hawaiian Islands. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society 2: 119 - 289, 300 + pl IV-V." type="journal article" year="1885">Blackburn, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn.;
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB309D3FAEA81D85874" ID-CoL="6MRHX" authority="Eggers, 1928" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1928" box="[444,711,1351,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB309D3FAEA815C5874" box="[444,579,1351,1371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. mangiferae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB30A22FAEA81D85874" author="Eggers, H." box="[589,711,1351,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="83 - 99" refId="ref8606" refString="Eggers, H. 1928. Ipidae (Coleoptera) da America do Sul. Archivos do Instituto Biologico de Defesa Agricola e Animal 1: 83 - 99." type="journal article" year="1928">Eggers, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn.;
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB308FDFAC6811B5857" ID-CoL="ZSTR" authority="Schedl, 1942" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1942" box="[146,516,1380,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcylindricus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB308FDFAC682605857" box="[146,383,1380,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cryphalus subcylindricus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB309E5FAC6811B5857" author="Schedl, K. E." box="[394,516,1380,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref10109" refString="Schedl, K. E. 1942. Neue Scolytidae aus Java. 76 Beitrag. Tijdschr. Entomol. 85: 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1942">Schedl, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn.;
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30A24FAC6821858BA" ID-CoL="8HZTM" authority="Schedl, 1942" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1942" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30A24FAC6801D5858" box="[587,770,1380,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cryphalus mimicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB308FDFA23821858BA" author="Schedl, K. E." box="[146,263,1409,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref10109" refString="Schedl, K. E. 1942. Neue Scolytidae aus Java. 76 Beitrag. Tijdschr. Entomol. 85: 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1942">Schedl, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn.;
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB3092CFA23818E58BA" ID-CoL="6MRHS" authority="Schedl, 1942" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1942" box="[323,657,1409,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB3092CFA23810958BB" box="[323,534,1409,1429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hypocryphalus opacus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB30A73FA23818E58BA" author="Schedl, K. E." box="[540,657,1409,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref10109" refString="Schedl, K. E. 1942. Neue Scolytidae aus Java. 76 Beitrag. Tijdschr. Entomol. 85: 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1942">Schedl, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syn.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC6532EF71DFFB308DDFA3D82875A62" blockId="5.[146,773,1321,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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The
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<typeStatus id="54C2ED8CF71DFFB3088FFA028237589C" box="[224,296,1440,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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series of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB309E1FA02811C589C" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1872" box="[398,515,1439,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB309E1FA02811C589C" box="[398,515,1439,1459]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not conform to the morphology of the
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<typeStatus id="54C2ED8CF71DFFB30938FA1E82B258FF" box="[343,429,1468,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="54C2ED8CF71DFFB3098AFA1E817158FF" box="[485,622,1468,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30AF7FA1F825258C2" ID-CoL="6MRHX" authority="Stebbing, 1914" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30AF7FA1F83A758C3" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. mangiferae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB308D0FA7B825258C2" author="Stebbing, E. P." box="[191,333,1497,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref10247" refString="Stebbing, E. P. 1914. Indian forest insects of economic importance. Coleoptera. Eyre & Spottiswoode, Ltd., London." type="book" year="1914">Stebbing, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="54C2ED8CF71DFFB30911FA7B82CE58C2" box="[382,465,1497,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB3099CFA7881C758C2" ID-CoL="ZSP3" authority="Eichhoff, 1872" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1872" box="[499,728,1497,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB3099CFA78815C58C3" box="[499,579,1498,1517]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. inops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB30A25FA7B81C758C2" author="Eichhoff, W. J." box="[586,728,1497,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref8636" refString="Eichhoff, W. J. 1872. Neue exotische Tomiciden-Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 15: 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1872">Eichhoff, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="54C2ED8CF71DFFB308FDFA5583FA5B24" box="[146,229,1527,1547]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30969FA5A810C5B24" ID-CoL="3NZJ2" authority="Blackburn, 1885" authorityName="Blackburn" authorityYear="1885" box="[262,531,1527,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypothenemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30969FA5A82715B25" box="[262,366,1528,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hy. griseus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE82EDFF71DFFB3091AFA55810C5B24" author="Blackburn, T. & D. Sharp" box="[373,531,1527,1547]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="119 - 289" refId="ref8367" refString="Blackburn, T., and D. Sharp. 1885. Memoirs of the Coleoptera of the Hawaiian Islands. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society 2: 119 - 289, 300 + pl IV-V." type="journal article" year="1885">Blackburn, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, or any of the specimens included in the molecular study. The two sets of specimens differ by the following characters (listed as
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30997F99081605B6A" ID-CoL="6MRHX" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1914" box="[504,639,1585,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30997F99081605B6A" box="[504,639,1585,1605]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. mangiferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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vs.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30AC9F99083B15B4D" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30AC9F99083B15B4D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); by the shape of the pronotum (anteriorly constricted vs. broadly rounded), by the density and shape of marginal asperities (higher than wide vs. wider than high and almost contiguous), by the long setae on interstriae 1 (slightly flattened with rounded tips vs. hair like with pointed tips), by the distribution of interstrial ground vestiture (distinctly absent along the rows of the striae vs. distributed evenly) and the shape of the interstrial ground vestiture (with a single point, and much longer than wide vs. tridentate and about as wide as long).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36300A5F71DFFB308DDF8FA82985A8A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC6532EF71DFFB308DDF8FA82985A8A" blockId="5.[146,773,1321,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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For these reasons, the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB309D3F8FA81355A44" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1872" box="[444,554,1879,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB309D3F8FA81355A44" box="[444,554,1879,1899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not conspecific (and thus not a senior synonym of)
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB309DFF8D7812B5AA7" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1914" box="[432,564,1908,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB309DFF8D7812B5AA7" box="[432,564,1908,1928]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. mangiferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C7928ADF71DFFB30A06F8D781F25AA7" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1914" box="[617,749,1908,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hypocryphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
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<emphasis id="B90D8F3CF71DFFB30A06F8D781F25AA7" box="[617,749,1908,1928]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. mangiferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is reinstated as a valid name.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |