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<document id="B2DB397AACC30F87F903D3CAB36C01D9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273597" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b92807d-00a8-417d-a8df-d0dccdc8b4b1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273597" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459784349993" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Evenhuis, Neal L." docDate="2006" docId="03BF87C4FF8DED4CAE682FA1FB92FD1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01351p059.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1351" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Batrachomyia krausi Evenhuis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FF86FFBCFF8CED49AF60297DFFEBFFF2" masterDocTitle="First record of the frog parasite genus Batrachomyia Krefft from New Guinea (Diptera: Chloropidae)" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698218290120" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6C44524B957369583D6584FBD473EC57" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D988F0C3D1D7E8EAAA653E6BB22BD1A4">
<mods:title id="068CCC27818EB11A0DE7DDE56066023B">First record of the frog parasite genus Batrachomyia Krefft from New Guinea (Diptera: Chloropidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2C1DF81085FDBCD5C6F888550A2AB305" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D338E02902DB7F9294053209655D0D32">
<mods:roleTerm id="298D445DC93A8D011F67B0721A13CDD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4CAC18AD2319B8A9CB2EDBE3C8010E10">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E25F845B888BD047A26DE3ED5BD962CF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="CE235C2102EECE0F237DDD6015AAA154" type="host">
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<mods:title id="4898122A10AA7DA5EC4466DA5A93599B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="89A1EFED9EDB58CF4E4534A2F5C47DB9">
<mods:date id="3EFD1F91C88C4E5BA71E5D1F24BCDABA">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EF27E21AB7EF4077A244EED2F3B927BA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="86CBF1F243732C609099A77448802674">1351</mods:number>
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</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="06D804955A4F8883DB9FB6151DA2EA47">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8C704D3C79B4A8BD941E7724188A2193" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.273597</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8C4C4600A9CA62CCDD3D77CBBCBE3916" type="GBIF-Dataset">7b92807d-00a8-417d-a8df-d0dccdc8b4b1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="624343E721072F66757C05D1F3B7AAA0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2D01E46DB5EAA6ED2608AC92361284D9" type="Zenodo-Dep">273597</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BF87C4FF8DED4CAE682FA1FB92FD1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5678949" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119348736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5678949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87C4FF8DED4CAE682FA1FB92FD1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87C4FF8DED4CAE682FA1FB92FD1C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="C30C6559FF8DED48AE682FA1FD05F904" box="[264,750,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8DED48AE682FA1FD05F904" blockId="1.[264,750,1756,1782]" box="[264,750,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D0E181BEFF8DED48AE682FA1FD05F904" bold="true" box="[264,750,1756,1782]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8DED48AE682FA1FD05F904" bold="true" box="[264,750,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8DED48AE682FA1FD68F904" ID-CoL="KZJ6" authority="Evenhuis" authorityName="Evenhuis" box="[264,643,1756,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8DED48AE682FA1FDEDF904" bold="true" box="[264,518,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Batrachomyia krausi</emphasis>
Evenhuis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157BBFF8DED48ADF12FA1FD05F904" box="[657,750,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6559FF8DED4BAE682E5BFB05FC27" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8DED48AE682E5BFAC0F89B" blockId="1.[264,1323,1830,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8DED48AE682E5BFE50F8B2" bold="true" box="[264,443,1830,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8DED48AE682E5BFEAEF8B2" box="[264,325,1830,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8DED48AEAF2E5AFDD1F8B2" box="[463,570,1831,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8DED48AEAF2E5AFDD1F8B2" box="[463,570,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
(Ento.
<collectionCode id="ED07AE17FF8DED48ADFA2E5AFD07F8B3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[666,748,1831,1857]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">BPBM</collectionCode>
16,668) and 2
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8DED48ACCE2E5AFBC9F8B2" box="[942,1058,1831,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8DED48ACCE2E5AFBC9F8B2" box="[942,1058,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
of third (final) instar larval specimens from:
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8DED48AD5B2E33FCAAF89A" box="[571,833,1870,1896]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8DED48AD5B2E33FCAAF89A" bold="true" box="[571,833,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Papua New Guinea</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: Fergusson Island: Oya Tabu [= Mt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAE682861FE78FE24" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
Kilkerran],
<quantity id="4CEE9B37FF8EED4BAEF12861FDC2FEC4" box="[401,553,284,310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1000 m</quantity>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE225015FF8EED4BAD5D2861FD64FEC4" box="[573,655,284,310]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" precision="555" value="-9.45">9.45ºS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE225015FF8EED4BADFC2861FCE3FEC4" box="[668,776,284,310]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" precision="555" value="150.78">150.78ºE</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFA81012FF8EED4BAC4A2861FC18FEC4" box="[810,1011,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" value="2002-08-20" valueMax="2002-08-24" valueMin="2002-08-20">20–24 Aug 2002</date>
, F. Kraus
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAB0D2861FB49FEC7" box="[1133,1186,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
., collectors (Vert.
<collectionCode id="ED07AE17FF8EED4BAE342839FE4DFEAC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[340,422,324,350]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">BPBM</collectionCode>
16339).
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD742839FD3DFEAF" box="[532,726,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
Other
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8EED4BAD032839FD3DFEAF" box="[611,726,324,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 3 third (final) instar specimens, topotypic, same data as
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8EED4BAE062811FE26FE74" box="[358,461,364,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(Vert.
<collectionCode id="ED07AE17FF8EED4BAD442811FD9DFE74" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[548,630,364,390]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">BPBM</collectionCode>
16341); 2 third (final) instar specimens, topotypic, same data as
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8EED4BAE0428E9FE21FE5C" box="[356,458,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(Vert.
<collectionCode id="ED07AE17FF8EED4BAD7F28E9FD9AFE5C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[543,625,404,430]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">BPBM</collectionCode>
16337).
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8EED4BADBE28E9FCA0FE5C" box="[734,843,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED07AE17FF8EED4BAC8E28E9FBA8FE5C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1006,1091,404,430]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">BPBM</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF8EED4BAB3128E9FB2AFE5C" box="[1105,1217,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in AMS and
<collectionCode id="ED07AE17FF8EED4BAE5A28C1FE64FE24" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[314,399,444,470]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">BPBM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69665AFF8EED4BAE682B72FD3BFDD5" ID-Table-UUID="DF69665AFF8EED4BAE682B72FD3BFDD5" box="[264,720,527,551]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF69665AFF8EED4BAE682B72FD3BFDD5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[272,1285,627,854]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAE682B72FD3BFDD5" blockId="2.[264,720,527,551]" box="[264,720,527,551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE682B72FE90FDD5" bold="true" box="[264,379,527,551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Known hosts of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD512B6DFD27FDD5" box="[561,716,528,551]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Batrachomyia</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAE702B37FB05FC72" blockId="2.[272,1251,585,609]" lastBlockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAE702B37FE4CFD93" box="[272,423,586,609]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE702B37FE4CFD93" box="[272,423,586,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species Frog species Family Country
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2A17FCB3FC72" authority="Keferstein" authorityName="Keferstein" box="[525,856,873,897]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Uperoleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laevigata">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2A17FD09FC73" box="[525,738,874,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Uperoleia laevigata</emphasis>
Keferstein
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22A14FBB4FC72" box="[946,1119,873,896]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2A14FB05FC72" box="[1164,1262,873,896]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAE702B09FB05FCA7" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<table id="F916C472FF8E12B6AE702B0EFAEEFCA4" box="[272,1285,627,854]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<tr id="35263490FF8E12B6AE702B0EFAEEFD59" box="[272,1285,627,683]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AE702B0EFE03FD59" box="[272,488,627,683]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAE702B09FEB8FD79" box="[272,339,628,651]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE702B09FEB8FD79" box="[272,339,628,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">krausi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157BBFF8EED4BAE002B0EFE5DFD79" box="[352,438,627,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE002B0EFE5DFD79" bold="true" box="[352,438,627,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AD6D2B0EFC99FD59" box="[525,882,627,683]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2B09FC99FD79" authority="Menzies" authorityName="Menzies" box="[525,882,628,651]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Sylvarana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supragrisea">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2B09FD14FD79" box="[525,767,628,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Sylvarana supragrisea</emphasis>
(Menzies)
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ACD22B0EFBB4FD59" box="[946,1119,627,683]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22B09FBE2FD79" box="[946,1033,628,651]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ranidae</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ABEC2B0EFAEEFD59" box="[1164,1285,627,683]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Papua New Guinea</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35263490FF8E12B6AE702BC3FAEEFD24" box="[272,1285,702,726]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AE702BC3FE03FD24" box="[272,488,702,726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAE702BC2FE2CFD27" authority="Lindner" authorityName="Lindner" box="[272,455,702,726]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mertensi">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE702BC2FE87FD24" box="[272,364,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">mertensi</emphasis>
Lindner
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AD6D2BC3FC99FD24" box="[525,882,702,726]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2BC2FD54FD24" box="[525,703,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Litorea caerulea</emphasis>
(White)
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ACD22BC3FBB4FD24" box="[946,1119,702,726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22BC3FBEDFD27" box="[946,1030,702,725]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hylidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ABEC2BC3FAEEFD24" box="[1164,1285,702,726]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35263490FF8E12B6AE702B94FAEEFCF3" box="[272,1285,745,769]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AE702B94FE03FCF3" box="[272,488,745,769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE702B97FE6EFCF3" box="[272,389,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">nigritarsus</emphasis>
Skuse
</th>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AD6D2B94FC99FCF3" box="[525,882,745,769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2B97FD09FCF3" box="[525,738,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Litorea phyllochroa</emphasis>
(Günther)
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ACD22B94FBB4FCF3" box="[946,1119,745,769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22B94FBEDFCF2" box="[946,1030,745,768]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hylidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ABEC2B94FAEEFCF3" box="[1164,1285,745,769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35263490FF8E12B6AE702A69FAEEFCD9" box="[272,1285,788,811]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AE702A69FE03FCD9" box="[272,488,788,811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAE702A69FE03FCD9" authority="Skuse" authorityName="Skuse" box="[272,488,788,811]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrilineata">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE702A69FE4AFCD9" box="[272,417,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">quadrilineata</emphasis>
Skuse
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AD6D2A69FC99FCD9" box="[525,882,788,811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2A69FC9BFCD9" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[525,880,788,811]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Pseudophryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bibronii">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2A69FCE9FCD9" box="[525,770,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pseudophryne bibronii</emphasis>
(Günther)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ACD22A69FBB4FCD9" box="[946,1119,788,811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22A69FBB4FCD9" box="[946,1119,788,811]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ABEC2A69FAEEFCD9" box="[1164,1285,788,811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35263490FF8E12B6AE702A43FAEEFCA4" box="[272,1285,830,854]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<th id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AE702A43FE03FCA4" box="[272,488,830,854]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAE702A42FE27FCA7" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" box="[272,460,830,854]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigipes">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE702A42FE80FCA4" box="[272,363,831,854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">strigipes</emphasis>
Malloch
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6AD6D2A43FC99FCA4" box="[525,882,830,854]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2A42FCD8FCA7" authority="Gray" authorityName="Gray" box="[525,819,830,854]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Uperoleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmorata">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2A42FD1CFCA4" box="[525,759,831,854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Uperoleia marmorata</emphasis>
Gray
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ACD22A43FBB4FCA4" box="[946,1119,830,854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22A43FBB4FCA7" box="[946,1119,830,853]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F75DECFF8E12B6ABEC2A43FAEEFCA4" box="[1164,1285,830,854]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAE702AE9FB05FC59" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[272,1262,916,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
sp.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2AE9FCEEFC59" authority="Girard" authorityName="Girard" box="[525,773,916,939]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Crinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="signifera">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2AE9FD52FC59" box="[525,697,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Crinia signifera</emphasis>
Girard
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22AE9FBB4FC59" box="[946,1119,916,939]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2AE9FB05FC59" box="[1164,1262,916,939]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2AC2FB05FC27" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,958,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2AC2FCC5FC27" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[525,814,958,982]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Geocrinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laevis">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2AC2FD55FC24" box="[525,702,959,982]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Geocrinia laevis</emphasis>
(Günther)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22AC3FBB4FC27" box="[946,1119,958,981]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2AC3FB05FC27" box="[1164,1262,958,981]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6559FF8EED4AAD6D2A97FD6AFEAC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2A97FB05FBF2" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,1001,1025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2A97FC9EFBF2" authority="Boulenger" authorityName="Boulenger" box="[525,885,1001,1025]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Geocrinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="victoriana">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2A97FD06FBF3" box="[525,749,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Geocrinia victoriana</emphasis>
(Boulenger)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22A94FBB4FBF2" box="[946,1119,1001,1024]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2A94FB05FBF2" box="[1164,1262,1001,1024]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2D69FB05FBD9" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,1044,1067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2D69FC81FBD9" authority="Gray" authorityName="Gray" box="[525,874,1044,1067]" class="Amphibia" family="Limnodynastidae" genus="Heleioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albopunctatus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2D69FCC4FBD9" box="[525,815,1044,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Heleioporus albopunctatus</emphasis>
Gray
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22D69FBB4FBD9" box="[946,1119,1044,1067]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2D69FB05FBD9" box="[1164,1262,1044,1067]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2D42FB05FBA7" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,1086,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2D42FD45FBA4" box="[525,686,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Litorea citropa</emphasis>
(Duméril &amp; Bibron)
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22D43FBECFBA7" box="[946,1031,1086,1109]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hylidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2D43FB05FBA7" box="[1164,1262,1086,1109]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2D17FB05FB72" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,1129,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2D17FD09FB73" box="[525,738,1130,1153]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Litorea infrafrenata</emphasis>
(Günther)
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22D14FBEDFB72" box="[946,1030,1129,1152]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hylidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2D14FB05FB72" box="[1164,1262,1129,1152]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2DE9FB05FB59" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,1172,1195]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2DE9FC9BFB59" authority="Moore" authorityName="Moore" box="[525,880,1172,1195]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Pseudophryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corroboree">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2DE9FCC9FB59" box="[525,802,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pseudophryne corroboree</emphasis>
Moore
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22DE9FBB4FB59" box="[946,1119,1172,1195]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2DE9FB05FB59" box="[1164,1262,1172,1195]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2DC2FB05FB27" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" box="[525,1262,1214,1238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2DC2FCD1FB27" authority="Lucas" authorityName="Lucas" box="[525,826,1214,1238]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Pseudophryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dendyi">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2DC2FD18FB24" box="[525,755,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pseudophryne dendyi</emphasis>
Lucas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22DC3FBB4FB27" box="[946,1119,1214,1237]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2DC3FB05FB27" box="[1164,1262,1214,1237]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4BAD6D2D97FD68FAD2" blockId="2.[272,1262,873,1312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BAD6D2D97FCB3FAF2" authority="Wells" authorityName="Wells" box="[525,856,1257,1281]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" genus="Pseudophryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pengilleyi">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAD6D2D97FCFDFAF3" box="[525,790,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pseudophryne pengilleyi</emphasis>
Wells
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8EED4BACD22D94FBB4FAF2" box="[946,1119,1257,1280]" class="Amphibia" family="Myobatrachidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myobatrachidae</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF8EED4BABEC2D94FB05FAF2" box="[1164,1262,1257,1280]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
Wellington
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8EED4AAE582C0CFD6AFEAC" blockId="2.[264,1323,1393,1899]" lastBlockId="3.[264,1321,284,350]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8EED4BAE582C0CFDC7FA79" bold="true" box="[312,556,1393,1419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Larval Description</emphasis>
. Length:
<quantity id="4CEE9B37FF8EED4BADCA2C0CFCB7FA79" box="[682,860,1393,1419]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.69" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="14.7" valueMax="16.9" valueMin="12.5">12.5–16.9 mm</quantity>
(n = 8). Greatest width (at level of segments 5 and 6): 5.0–6.0 mm. Body generally depressedly fusiform, tapered somewhat similarly at each end; lateral edges (when viewed dorsally) somewhat serrate in shape as a result of the general triangular shape of segments 3–9. In lateral view, larva flat on ventral surface, dorsal surface markedly convex with greatest girth and width at 5th and 6th segments. Head retracted into thorax leaving small visible cervical membrane anterior to anterior spiracles, mouthparts situated on ventral surface. First segment with spiracles on tentacle-like anterior respiratory processes. Anterior respiratory processes porrect, each tapering to blunt apex, constricted slightly subapically. Segments 2–10 with paired tubercles on tips of lateral processes; segments 2–10 dorsally each with three welt-like swellings: one medial bearing two small tubercles, one each admedianly bearing single small tubercle. Ventrally, segments 2–10 each with medial patch of dense microspicules (
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8EED4BAE712E2CFEB3F899" box="[273,344,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[293,1304,1124,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1304,1122,1782]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Batrachomyia last instar, ventral view. Detail of anterior portion of larva. 5. B. krausi, sp. nov., showing medial patches of microspicules on segments. 6. B. nigritarsis, showing medial row of small spinules on segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273600/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Last segment with posterior spiracles borne on paired respiratory processes. Each process small and tapered to apex. Posterior spiracles each with three oval-shaped openings surrounded by a ridge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF69665AFF8FED4AAE682C06FBFFFA2A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273598/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[270,1316,393,1376]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8FED4AAE682C06FBFFFA2A" blockId="3.[264,1323,1403,1496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAE682C06FE47FA61" bold="true" box="[264,428,1403,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 1–2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AAED92C01FDBBFA61" box="[441,592,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAED92C01FDBBFA61" box="[441,592,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, third (last) instar larval habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAB582C06FBAEFA61" bold="true" box="[1080,1093,1403,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AAB322C01FB59FA61" box="[1106,1202,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAB322C01FB59FA61" box="[1106,1202,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">B. krausi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157BBFF8FED4AABDE2C01FAFAFA61" box="[1214,1297,1404,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAA762C06FAC8FA61" bold="true" box="[1302,1315,1403,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AAE682CE3FE08FA47" authority="Skuse" authorityName="Skuse" box="[264,483,1438,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAE682CE3FE73FA47" box="[264,408,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">B. nigritarsis</emphasis>
Skuse
</taxonomicName>
(Royal National Park, NSW; AMS specimen). Abbreviations; ar = anterior respiratory process; t= lateral tubercle; pr = posterior respiratory process.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30C6559FF8FED4CAE582F76FCF4FDBC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF8FED4DAE582F76FC3FFEAC" blockId="3.[264,1323,1547,1893]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1321,284,350]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAE582F76FE41F9D7" bold="true" box="[312,426,1547,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Remarks</emphasis>
. Adults have not been associated with the larvae, but the porrect anterior respiratory processes (
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8FED4AAD722F4EFD8EF9BF" box="[530,613,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[270,1316,393,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[270,1317,391,1377]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Batrachomyia, third (last) instar larval habitus, dorsal view. 1. B. krausi, sp. nov. 2. B. nigritarsis Skuse (Royal National Park, NSW; AMS specimen). Abbreviations; ar = anterior respiratory process; t = lateral tubercle; pr = posterior respiratory process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273598/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8FED4AAD152F4EFD6FF9BF" box="[629,644,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId="4.[264,382,993,1017]" captionTargetBox="[293,1304,390,971]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1304,388,971]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 4. Batrachomyia last instar, dorsal view. Detail of anterior portion of larva. 3. B. krausi, sp. nov. 4. B. nigritarsis. Abbreviations. ar = anterior respiratory process; t = tubercle; dw = dorsal welts." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">3</figureCitation>
) (directed caudally or decumbent in other
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AABE42F49FAC1F9BF" box="[1156,1322,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AABE42F49FAC1F9BF" box="[1156,1322,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, cf.
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8FED4AAEF02F26FE09F987" box="[400,482,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[270,1316,393,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[270,1317,391,1377]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Batrachomyia, third (last) instar larval habitus, dorsal view. 1. B. krausi, sp. nov. 2. B. nigritarsis Skuse (Royal National Park, NSW; AMS specimen). Abbreviations; ar = anterior respiratory process; t = lateral tubercle; pr = posterior respiratory process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273598/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8FED4AAE8E2F26FE15F987" box="[494,510,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId="4.[264,382,993,1017]" captionTargetBox="[293,1304,390,971]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1304,388,971]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 4. Batrachomyia last instar, dorsal view. Detail of anterior portion of larva. 3. B. krausi, sp. nov. 4. B. nigritarsis. Abbreviations. ar = anterior respiratory process; t = tubercle; dw = dorsal welts." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273599/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">4</figureCitation>
) the distinctive triangular shape (when viewed dorsally) of the lateral portions of the abdominal segments with the presence of tubercles laterally on each segment (absent in Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AAD1F2FD1FCCEF937" box="[639,805,1708,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAD1F2FD1FCCEF937" box="[639,805,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species), and the ventromedial patches of dense microspicules (
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8FED4AAD662FAEFDA6F91F" box="[518,589,1747,1773]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[293,1304,1124,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1304,1122,1782]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Batrachomyia last instar, ventral view. Detail of anterior portion of larva. 5. B. krausi, sp. nov., showing medial patches of microspicules on segments. 6. B. nigritarsis, showing medial row of small spinules on segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273600/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) (these segments each with single row of small blunt spinules in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AAE472F81FE26F8E7" box="[295,461,1788,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AAE472F81FE26F8E7" box="[295,461,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, cf.
<figureCitation id="132D2A57FF8FED4AAD612F86FDADF8E7" box="[513,582,1787,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[293,1304,1124,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1304,1122,1782]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Batrachomyia last instar, ventral view. Detail of anterior portion of larva. 5. B. krausi, sp. nov., showing medial patches of microspicules on segments. 6. B. nigritarsis, showing medial row of small spinules on segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273600/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) are unlike any other described species known and give me no hesitation in describing this species as new. Its large size (largest specimen
<quantity id="4CEE9B37FF8FED4AABF82E5EFAEFF8CF" box="[1176,1284,1827,1853]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="16.9">16.9 mm</quantity>
) is larger than the recorded larval length in other described
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF8FED4AACC62E31FBA7F897" box="[934,1100,1868,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF8FED4AACC62E31FBA7F897" box="[934,1100,1868,1893]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species but I have seen larval specimens of an undescribed species from
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF88ED4DAC1F2861FC01FEC4" box="[895,1002,284,310]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Australia</collectingCountry>
in AMS with specimens of a similar size, so this in itself may not be of any significance.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69665AFF88ED4DAE682A9CFE64FBCC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273599/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[293,1304,390,971]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF88ED4DAE682A9CFE64FBCC" blockId="4.[264,1323,993,1086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAE682A9CFE5BFC0B" bold="true" box="[264,432,993,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 3–4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF88ED4DAEA22A9FFDB2FC0B" box="[450,601,994,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAEA22A9FFDB2FC0B" box="[450,601,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
last instar, dorsal view. Detail of anterior portion of larva.
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAB952A9CFAE9FC0B" bold="true" box="[1269,1282,993,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF88ED4DAA742A9FFEA0FBE9" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAA742A9FFEA0FBE9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">B. krausi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157BBFF88ED4DAE382D79FE40FBE9" box="[344,427,1028,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAED12D79FE55FBEE" bold="true" box="[433,446,1028,1052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF88ED4DAEAB2D79FDB3FBE9" box="[459,600,1028,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAEAB2D79FDB3FBE9" box="[459,600,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">B. nigritarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Abbreviations. ar = anterior respiratory process; t = tubercle; dw = dorsal welts.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF69665AFF88ED4DAE682E7BFD24F891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273600/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[293,1304,1124,1782]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF88ED4DAE682E7BFD24F891" blockId="4.[264,1323,1798,1891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAE682E7BFE5BF8EC" bold="true" box="[264,432,1798,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 5–6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF88ED4DAEA02E7AFDBCF8EC" box="[448,599,1799,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAEA02E7AFDBCF8EC" box="[448,599,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Batrachomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
last instar, ventral view. Detail of anterior portion of larva.
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAB962E7BFAE8F8EC" bold="true" box="[1270,1283,1798,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF88ED4DAA742E7AFEA0F8B2" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAA742E7AFEA0F8B2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">B. krausi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157BBFF88ED4DAE3A2E54FE5BF8B2" box="[346,432,1833,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, showing medial patches of microspicules on segments.
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAB772E54FBCFF8B3" bold="true" box="[1047,1060,1833,1857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF88ED4DAB532E54FB2AF8B2" box="[1075,1217,1833,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Batrachomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF88ED4DAB532E54FB2AF8B2" box="[1075,1217,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">B. nigritarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, showing medial row of small spinules on segments.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF89ED4CAE582861FCF4FDBC" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
It is hoped that future collections can be made in the same general area to search specifically for adults but it is highly improbable that this specific area will be searched again for many years due to logistical difficulties. The frog species (
<taxonomicName id="4C164D51FF89ED4CAB532811FAEEFE77" box="[1075,1285,364,389]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supragrisea">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF89ED4CAB532811FAEEFE77" box="[1075,1285,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Rana supragrisea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) is fairly widespread on Fergusson Island but parasitized specimens were found only in the one specific area given above. A total of 16 frog specimens (
<specimenCount id="9D10FD5BFF89ED4CACB728C1FBD8FE24" box="[983,1075,444,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D10FD5BFF89ED4CAB0E28C1FB0AFE24" box="[1134,1249,444,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
) were found by Kraus to be parasitized. Only 3 of the frogs were dissected to obtain larvae for the
<typeStatus id="54AD8870FF89ED4CAE542B71FE8CFDD4" box="[308,359,524,550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
series. The rest of the parasites remain
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF89ED4CAC5F2B71FC63FDD7" box="[831,904,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">in situ</emphasis>
. All larval parasites were found on the sides of the frogs in front of the hind legs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6559FF89ED4CAE582B26FBE2FD34" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF89ED4CAE582B26FBE2FD34" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF89ED4CAE582B26FE56FD87" bold="true" box="[312,445,603,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet honors the primary collector of the species, Dr. E. Frederick Kraus. It has been pointed out to me that it is extremely unlikely that he will ever get something named after him, so I might as well do it now.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6559FF89ED4CAE582BA9FB92FD1C" box="[312,1145,724,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA936D2FF89ED4CAE582BA9FB92FD1C" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,750]" box="[312,1145,724,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B962EAC0FF89ED4CAE582BA9FE3AFD1C" bold="true" box="[312,465,724,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from Fergusson Island,
<collectingCountry id="F3017642FF89ED4CACEF2BA9FB9FFD1C" box="[911,1140,724,750]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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