treatments-xml/data/03/D4/87/03D487DAFFCFD2500F67733B8A969226.xml
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<mods:title id="776F29EAEBFEDCEFE1969752D10C4836">A review of Antillocladius Saether, 1981; Compterosmittia Saether, 1981 and Litocladius new genus (Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DF8201BBA1BB7A7E26717F97B6757BDF">Humberto F. Mendes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BFA2080CF854BB1F7ADA760D1F57FE98">Trond Andersen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEB9C433C19091F1AB8FC99531AC26FE">Ole A. Saether</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D4FFFCFD2500F67733B8BFE97E2" ID-CoL="67JKS" authority="Wang and Saether" authorityName="Wang and Saether" box="[264,752,873,900]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengi">
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<emphasis id="B909EADEFFCFD2500F67733B8B0797E5" bold="true" box="[264,521,874,900]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Antillocladius zhengi</emphasis>
Wang and Saether
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<paragraph id="8BC236CCFFCFD2500F6773E48AA197AA" blockId="58.[264,943,948,972]" box="[264,943,948,972]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D4FFFCFD2500F6773E48A2897AA" ID-CoL="67JKS" authority="Wang and Saether, 1993: 229" authorityName="Wang and Saether" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1993" box="[264,806,948,972]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengi">
<emphasis id="B909EADEFFCFD2500F6773E488E497AD" box="[264,490,949,972]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Antillocladius zhengi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADC10DDFFCFD2500F9E73E58A2897AA" author="Wang" box="[497,806,948,971]" page="229" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC4B3DFFCFD2500F9E73E58BFF97AA" author="Wang" box="[497,753,948,971]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Wang, X. &amp; Saether, O. A. (1993) First Palaearctic and Oriental records of the orthoclad genus Antillocladius Saether (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica, 24, 227 - 230." type="journal article" year="1993">Wang and Saether, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 229
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="13462A49FFCFD2500D5E73E58A6197AA" box="[817,879,948,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="27.[264,367,1589,1613]" captionTargetBox="[331,1253,541,1569]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[315,1287,529,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 2. Antillocladius antecalvus Saether, 1981, pupa. A tergites I IX; B sternites I IX; C frontal apotome; D thorax, anterior part, lateral view; E detail of anal lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158828/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
AB.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3676547FFCFD2500F6773AC88AB911E" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC236CCFFCFD2500F6773AC88769006" blockId="58.[264,1323,1021,1607]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B909EADEFFCFD2500F6773AC88FC9077" box="[264,498,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C6886EFFCFD2500F9273AC8B649076" box="[509,618,1021,1047]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
as in
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC4B3DFFCFD2500CD873AC8AEB9076" author="Wang" box="[695,997,1021,1047]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Wang, X. &amp; Saether, O. A. (1993) First Palaearctic and Oriental records of the orthoclad genus Antillocladius Saether (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica, 24, 227 - 230." type="journal article" year="1993">Wang and Saether (1993)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectingCountry id="F36A765CFFCFD2500D9C73AC8D819076" box="[1011,1167,1021,1047]" name="Thailand" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
: Chiang Mai Province, Nankoi waterfall near Samoeng,
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD45FFCFD2500D7974748A63905E" box="[790,877,1061,1087]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC3100CFFCFD2500D1374748AF4905E" box="[892,1018,1061,1087]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1991-04-10">10.iv.1991</date>
, sweep net, T. Andersen (
<collectionCode id="ED6CAE09FFCFD2500F7F741C88659006" box="[272,363,1101,1127]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">ZMBN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236CCFFCFD2500F57742488AB911E" blockId="58.[264,1323,1021,1607]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B909EADEFFCFD2500F5774248B4790EF" box="[312,585,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
The male imago can be separated from other members of the genus by having a few apical
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D4FFFCFD2500C1674CC8BBA90D6" box="[633,692,1181,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Litocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setae">setae</taxonomicName>
on the wing membrane; bare veins; setose squama; costa strongly extended; acrostichals starting in front, anterior one hair­like to lanceolate, posterior ones scalpellate; moderately long
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D4FFFCFD2500D7A74BC8A5A9166" box="[789,852,1261,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Compterosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virga">virga</taxonomicName>
; anal point moderately long, triangular with pointed apex and strong lateral
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D4FFFCFD2500CD675448BF9914E" box="[697,759,1301,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Litocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setae">setae</taxonomicName>
; and inferior volsella well developed, rectangular, with anterior somewhat pointed projection of about the same length as the posterior rounded part.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC236CCFFCFD2500F5775DC8A969226" blockId="58.[264,1323,1021,1607]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B909EADEFFCFD2500F5775DC889091C7" box="[312,414,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Remarks</emphasis>
: The species was described in detail by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC4B3DFFCFD2500D1175DC8DAB91C6" author="Wang" box="[894,1189,1421,1447]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Wang, X. &amp; Saether, O. A. (1993) First Palaearctic and Oriental records of the orthoclad genus Antillocladius Saether (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica, 24, 227 - 230." type="journal article" year="1993">Wang and Saether (1993)</bibRefCitation>
based on a single male from southeast
<collectingCountry id="F36A765CFFCFD2500C3575E48BAA91AE" box="[602,676,1461,1487]" name="China" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
. The present paper adds a new record from northern
<collectingCountry id="F36A765CFFCFD2500F67758C887A9196" box="[264,372,1501,1527]" name="Thailand" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. The specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F36A765CFFCFD2500C1B758C8BD29196" box="[628,732,1501,1527]" name="Thailand" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Thailand</collectingCountry>
varies a little in the shape of gonostylus and the number of lateral
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D4FFFCFD2500FB576548B1B927E" box="[474,533,1541,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Litocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setae">setae</taxonomicName>
on the anal point is higher. Most measurements however, are close to the measurements given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC4B3DFFCFD2500C02767C8A9A9226" author="Wang" box="[621,916,1581,1607]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Wang, X. &amp; Saether, O. A. (1993) First Palaearctic and Oriental records of the orthoclad genus Antillocladius Saether (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica, 24, 227 - 230." type="journal article" year="1993">Wang and Saether (1993)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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