276 lines
31 KiB
XML
276 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.57668" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd7f5035-bdb6-49d3-baab-92f5b265b984" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170420388" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2-209" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4B9527FBB0895BB49FCDA395D4DA02C1" ID-ZooBank="41F77B2A0E1C4874AE891E72B3DD6A32" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:399A7E96-6BBB-4988-ACE2-B3B6F205B19A" ModsDocID="1860-1324-2-209" checkinTime="1605866798637" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yang, He, Jun-hua & Chen, Xue-xin" docDate="2020" docId="AD1E355C44B75CFD8C2CB03E16F4BB1E" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 67(2): 209-252" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.57668" docTitle="Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus Li & He & Chen 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="399A7E96-6BBB-4988-ACE2-B3B6F205B19A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="4B9527FBB0895BB49FCDA395D4DA02C1" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="4B9527FBB0895BB49FCDA395D4DA02C1" masterDocTitle="The subgenera Glabrobracon Fahringer, Lucobracon Fahringer and Uncobracon Papp of the genus Bracon Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) in China, with the description of eleven new species" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="209" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1643441017691" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The subgenera Glabrobracon Fahringer, Lucobracon Fahringer and Uncobracon Papp of the genus Bracon Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) in China, with the description of eleven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>He, Jun-hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>67</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>209</mods:start>
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<mods:end>252</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.57668</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.57668</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-2-209</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">41F77B2A0E1C4874AE891E72B3DD6A32</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4B9527FBB0895BB49FCDA395D4DA02C1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170420388" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:399A7E96-6BBB-4988-ACE2-B3B6F205B19A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD1E355C44B75CFD8C2CB03E16F4BB1E" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<taxonomicName LSID="AD1E355C-44B7-5CFD-8C2C-B03E16F4BB1E" authority="Li & He & Chen, 2020" authorityName="Li & He & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curculiovorus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Lucobracon">Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="209">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477227" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Figs 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">, 18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Holotype</emphasis>
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. ♀, China, Neimenggu Prov., West area, 17.V.1985, Wu Mingzhuo, No. 853213 (host
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Curculio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Curculio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Curculio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.) (ZJUH).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Paratypes</emphasis>
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. 2♀♀9♂♂, same data as holotype, No. 853213 (2 specimens), 853214 (9 specimens) (host
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Curculio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Curculio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Curculio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.) (ZJUH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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This new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. (L.) histeromeroides" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" rank="species" species="histeromeroides" subGenus="L.">B. (L.) histeromeroides</taxonomicName>
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Sarhan & Quicke, 1990, but can be separated from the latter by the following characters: temples slightly convex behind eyes (approximately parallel-sided behind eyes in
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<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. (L.) histeromeroides" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" rank="species" species="histeromeroides" subGenus="L.">B. (L.) histeromeroides</taxonomicName>
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); metasomal tergites yellow, second to seventh tergites with blackish-brown spots (entirely dark brown); fore wing vein SR1 1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than vein 3-SR (2.0 times); propodeum without medio-longitudinal carina (with short medio-longitudinal carina posteriorly and with striae laterally); setose part of ovipositor sheath about 2/3 the length of metasoma (half as long as metasoma).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Holotype</emphasis>
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, ♀, length of body 5.0 mm, of fore wing 4.0 mm, of ovipositor sheath 1.8 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Head</emphasis>
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. Antenna short, approximately as long as head and mesosoma combined, with 22 segments; apical antennal segment slightly acute, 1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its maximum width (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18k</figureCitation>
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); first flagellomere 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, 1.1 and 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than second and third, respectively, the latter being 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide; malar suture rather weak, with dense short setae; clypeus height: inter-tentorial distance: tentorio-ocular distance = 3: 14: 5; clypeus sparsely short setose; eye not emarginate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18g</figureCitation>
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); face largely smooth except for a few weak punctures and with long setae especially laterally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18g</figureCitation>
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); eye height: shortest distance between eyes: head width = 12: 19: 34; frons smooth, nearly not concave behind antennal sockets, median groove strongly reduced (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18h</figureCitation>
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); vertex smooth, with sparse short setae; shortest distance between posterior ocelli: minimum diameter of elliptical posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 3: 3: 8; temples weakly expanded behind eyes (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18h</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Length of mesosoma 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its height (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18c</figureCitation>
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); notauli impressed anteriorly, shallow posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18d</figureCitation>
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); mesoscutum smooth, with dense long setae along notaulic courses (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18d</figureCitation>
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); scutellar sulcus deep, moderately wide, with crenulae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18d</figureCitation>
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); scutellum smooth, with dense short setae posteriorly; metanotum moderately convex medially (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18d</figureCitation>
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); propodeum smooth, without medio-longitudinal carina posteriorly and sparsely setose medially, with dense long setae laterally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18d</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Wings</emphasis>
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. Fore wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18a</figureCitation>
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): damaged apically; SR1 not reaching tip of wing; SR1: 3-SR: r = 40: 24: 15; 1-SR+M more or less straight, 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 1-M; 2-SR: 3-SR: r-m = 22: 24: 15; m-cu straight, 2.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 2-SR+M; angle between 1-SR and C+SC+R about 80°; cu-a weakly postfurcal. Hind wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18b</figureCitation>
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): SC+R1: 2-SC+R: 1r-m = 14: 3: 7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Legs</emphasis>
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. Length of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 16: 20: 25; length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 25: 42: 14; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 2.3, 7.0 and 4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their maximum width, respectively; hind tibial spurs 0.3 and 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as hind basitarsus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Length of first tergite 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its apical width; first tergite concave medio-basally, median area convex and smooth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18e</figureCitation>
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); lateral grooves of first tergite narrow, only with a few weak crenulae medially (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18e</figureCitation>
|
||
); median length of second and third tergites about equal; second metasomal suture narrow and shallow, without crenulate, straight medially (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18e</figureCitation>
|
||
); second to seventh tergites smooth, with some short setae posteriorly and laterally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18e</figureCitation>
|
||
); setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and mesosoma largely reddish-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477227" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">17</figureCitation>
|
||
); antenna, eyes, mandible apically, stemmaticum, middle lobe of mesoscutum anteriorly, lateral lobes, median area of metanotum, propodeum medially blackish-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18c, d, g, h</figureCitation>
|
||
); legs largely yellow, claws, middle and hind femur (but apically yellow), hind tibia apically dark brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477227" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18f</figureCitation>
|
||
); metasomal tergites largely yellow, first tergite medio-basally, second tergite (but medio-basally yellow), third to sixth tergites laterally and posteriorly, seventh tergite posteriorly blackish-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18e</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheath blackish-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477227" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">17</figureCitation>
|
||
); wing membrane pale yellow, pterostigma and veins yellowish-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a. Fore wing; b. Hind wing; c. Mesosoma, lateral view; d. Mesosoma, dorsal view; e. metasoma, dorsal view; f. Hind leg, lateral view; g. Head, front view; h. Head, dorsal view; i. Head, lateral view; j. Scapus outer side, lateral view; k. Apex of antenna; l. Apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">18a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Length of body of female 4.8-5.5 mm, of fore wing of female 3.9-4.5 mm, and of ovipositor sheath 1.8-2.0 mm; antenna with 22-26 segments; fore wing vein m-cu 1.7-2.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than vein 2-SR+M; fore wing vein cu-a interstitial or weakly postfurcal; third-seventh segments of antenna sometimes paler than of holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Length of body of male 3.9-4.5 mm, of fore wing of male 3.1-3.5 mm; antenna relatively longer, with 38-40 segments, uniformly black brown; head dorsally largely blackish-brown; scutellum, metanotum and propodeum uniformly blackish-brown; second metasomal tergite sometimes without blackish-brown spot; blackish-brown spots of third to sixth tergites sometimes relatively small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
The type series has been reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Curculio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Curculio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Curculio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Curculio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" family="Curculionidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">China (Neimenggu).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
Named after the generic name of the host (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Curculio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Curculio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Curculio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.) and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“voro”">"voro"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Latin for
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“devour”">"devour"</normalizedToken>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477227" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & He & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curculiovorus" subGenus="Lucobracon">Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez..57668.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/477228" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & He & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curculiovorus" subGenus="Lucobracon">Bracon (Lucobracon) curculiovorus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., ♀, holotype.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">a.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">b.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind wing;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">c.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">d.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">e.</emphasis>
|
||
metasoma, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">f.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind leg, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">g.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, front view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">h.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">i.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">j.</emphasis>
|
||
Scapus outer side, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">k.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of antenna;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="209">l.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of ovipositor, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |