192 lines
24 KiB
XML
192 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="EED3A376315748A5E0848E5D5D62CCC5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4689879" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cccd251f-0aff-456c-aecc-5eccc5824fe8" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689879" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1618437896095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Biseswar, Ramlall" docDate="2006" docId="03F53669FFE1FFF7FD61BE37217DC2BB" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.28.4.853-864.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 28 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Achaetobonellia maculata Fisher 1953" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="862" masterDocId="FFCC4E11FFE6FFFEFFBCB83C205BC137" masterDocTitle="Additions to the deep-sea echiuran (Echiura) fauna of the North-East Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="864" masterPageNumber="853" pageNumber="860" updateTime="1720370326658" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="59B7B108A45794CD9BC1845F4317F738" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="87F8B4E1FC7876F1F8107070F618C96B">
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<mods:title id="295EEFCE646DCCD0C103449C6136935C">Additions to the deep-sea echiuran (Echiura) fauna of the North-East Atlantic</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A7C12667E229C648C3BDBCB988E83125" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7D2C116F843D78EBE6B20A5E7C4DEE0A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C02237C43AD49301E5B079FF49D9506">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9849FE011FEECE9DB58299D3994D0856">Biseswar, Ramlall</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A5D5FFE45EE6289BD3621B79E71A7D1">School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag x 54001, Durban 4000 (Republic of South Africa) moodleygk @ ukzn. ac. za</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="14C690F086611B623D8852C0DA1E43FE" type="email">moodleygk@ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AFEB4AD6FAA6908EEDA28F777CE75A3B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="613D5C5174064342041594F4C050D4DA">
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<mods:title id="6CC12896BC759F7FA2A0F61CF228CDB4">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F7AFF94747CD5F3B09D5DE95EE0B00AE">
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<mods:date id="BBECCF4FF562338B805F8EE91F83FB0B">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="990EA3FC46D34DD176410FD883718F55" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="125D40777C01E0B2CE73EDA77816A4F5">28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C68F73D26E07BBB900A2C117757AB3E2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FF58D4D085C13212B8C9322DEB7C80E9">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="60270CB155E666F7D79DB5482218FD56" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8CB34092B3CF0CAD5C071F243FAB02F7">853</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="59258F3CA55D9D41CB2E50D1884203BF">864</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="B702C1651D9D165721B4A8BC8038AA95">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1B2C3AC94D294BBC36409A52DBB4D8F8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4689879</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A96F2983E53F68CBA73C9D70BCE6399" type="GBIF-Dataset">cccd251f-0aff-456c-aecc-5eccc5824fe8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D480BA1A90A3C122B4D24E7BC9636E12" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C257609A6A38B223635948C534E24C4D" type="Zenodo-Dep">4689879</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F53669FFE1FFF7FD61BE37217DC2BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893189" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182484735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53669FFE1FFF7FD61BE37217DC2BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F53669FFE1FFF7FD61BE37217DC2BB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="862" pageId="7" pageNumber="860">
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE1FFF9FD61BE3724DAC712" box="[733,1153,1547,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE1FFF9FD61BE3724DAC712" blockId="7.[733,1153,1547,1605]" box="[733,1153,1547,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE1FFF9FD61BE3724DAC712" ID-CoL="95VY" authority="Fisher, 1953" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1953" box="[733,1153,1547,1573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Achaetobonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE1FFF9FD61BE3723AFC712" bold="true" box="[733,1012,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="860">Achaetobonellia maculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFE1FFF9FC47BE3724DAC712" author="FISHER W. K." box="[1019,1153,1547,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" pagination="258 - 259" refId="ref6297" refString="FISHER W. K. 1953. - A new genus of bonelliid worms (Echiuroidea). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 43: 258 - 259." type="journal article" year="1953">Fisher, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE1FFF9FCCCBE1723B5C772" box="[880,1006,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE1FFF9FCCCBE1723B5C772" blockId="7.[733,1153,1547,1605]" box="[880,1006,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE1FFF9FCC4BE1723EEC772" box="[888,949,1579,1605]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1190,1207]" captionTargetBox="[152,1203,215,1132]" captionTargetId="figure-14@8.[117,1213,211,1138]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. — A-C, Zenkevitchiola brevirostris Murina, 1978; A, ventral view of female; B, gonoduct; C, anal vesicle; D-F, Achaetobonellia maculata Fisher,1953;D, ventral view of anterior part of female;E, gonoduct;F, anal vesicle.Abbreviations:av, anal vesicle;cc, cloacal chamber; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; pr, proboscis. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, E, 1 mm; D, 5 mm; F, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689889/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="860">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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D-F)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE1FFF9FD19BE6B2469C794" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE1FFF9FD19BE6B2469C794" blockId="7.[677,1209,1623,1699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Porcupine Abyssal Plain, BEN- GAL 3, Discovery 229, stn 13200#94,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE68E1B8FFE1FFF9FB87BE4D24EEC7BF" box="[1083,1205,1649,1672]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="47.29" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" precision="9" value="48.788166">48°47.29’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE68E1B8FFE1FFF9FD1ABEB02344C794" box="[678,799,1676,1699]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="32.23" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" precision="9" value="-16.537167">16°32.23’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE1FFF9FC94BEB0232CC794" box="[808,887,1676,1699]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.851" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" unit="m" value="4851.0">4851 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE2A1BFFFE1FFF9FC3EBEB023A4C794" box="[898,1023,1676,1699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" value="1997-07-26">26.VII.1997</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5A4CF6FFE1FFF9FBB5BEB02477C794" box="[1033,1068,1676,1699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="860" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF23D7F7FFEEFFF6FFCDBC9A2150C5CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" startId="8.[113,124,1190,1207]" targetBox="[152,1203,215,1132]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEEFFF6FFCDBC9A2150C5CC" blockId="8.[113,1211,1190,1275]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">
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FIG. 3. —
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FF7DBC9A20B8C580" bold="true" box="[193,227,1190,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">A -C</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEEFFF6FF51BC9A2263C580" authority="Murina, 1978" authorityName="Murina" authorityYear="1978" box="[237,568,1190,1207]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Zenkevitchiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FF51BC9A219FC580" box="[237,452,1190,1207]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Zenkevitchiola brevirostris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEEFFF6FE75BC9A2263C580" author="MURINA V. V." box="[457,568,1190,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" pagination="107 - 119" refId="ref6361" refString="MURINA V. V. 1978. - New and rare echiurids of the family Bonelliidae. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR 113: 107 - 119." type="journal article" year="1978">Murina, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FDFCBC9A2216C580" bold="true" box="[576,589,1190,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">A</emphasis>
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, ventral view of female;
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||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FCA9BC9A2379C580" bold="true" box="[789,802,1190,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">B</emphasis>
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, gonoduct;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FC3BBC9A23CEC580" bold="true" box="[903,917,1190,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">C</emphasis>
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, anal vesicle;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FBB5BC9A2471C580" bold="true" box="[1033,1066,1190,1207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">D -F</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEEFFF6FB88BC9A217DC5FA" authority="Fisher, 1953" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1953" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Achaetobonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FB88BC9A20E7C5FA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Achaetobonellia maculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEEFFF6FF7CBC80217DC5FA" author="FISHER W. K." box="[192,294,1212,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" pagination="258 - 259" refId="ref6297" refString="FISHER W. K. 1953. - A new genus of bonelliid worms (Echiuroidea). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 43: 258 - 259." type="journal article" year="1953">Fisher,1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FE90BC802161C5FA" bold="true" box="[300,314,1212,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">D</emphasis>
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, ventral view of anterior part of female;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FDCBBC8022D8C5FA" bold="true" box="[631,643,1212,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">E</emphasis>
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, gonoduct;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FD58BC8022B4C5FA" bold="true" box="[740,751,1212,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">F</emphasis>
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, anal vesicle.Abbreviations:
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FC66BC8023B5C5FA" bold="true" box="[986,1006,1212,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">av</emphasis>
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, anal vesicle;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FBE3BC80242FC5FA" bold="true" box="[1119,1140,1212,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">cc</emphasis>
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, cloacal chamber;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FF7BBCEF2085C5D3" bold="true" box="[199,222,1235,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">gd</emphasis>
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, gonoduct;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FEF8BCEF2100C5D3" bold="true" box="[324,347,1235,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">gp</emphasis>
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, gonopore;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FE7EBCEF218CC5D3" bold="true" box="[450,471,1235,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">gs</emphasis>
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, gonostome;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FDF1BCEF2238C5D3" bold="true" box="[589,611,1235,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">int</emphasis>
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, intestine;
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FD7CBCEF2288C5D3" bold="true" box="[704,723,1235,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">pr</emphasis>
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, proboscis. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, E, 1 mm; D, 5 mm; F, 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFEEFFF6FFCDBD1123ECC732" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEEFFF6FFCDBD112159C472" blockId="8.[111,648,1325,1700]" box="[113,258,1325,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEEFFF6FFCDBD71224BC793" blockId="8.[111,648,1325,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">
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Colour of preserved specimen is light pink. Proboscis is
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFEEFFF6FF6EBD512179C4B0" box="[210,290,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
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long, bilobed distally; right lobe is damaged as well as major part of stem (
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFEEFFF6FD9DBDB02222C491" box="[545,633,1420,1446]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1190,1207]" captionTargetBox="[152,1203,215,1132]" captionTargetId="figure-14@8.[117,1213,211,1138]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. — A-C, Zenkevitchiola brevirostris Murina, 1978; A, ventral view of female; B, gonoduct; C, anal vesicle; D-F, Achaetobonellia maculata Fisher,1953;D, ventral view of anterior part of female;E, gonoduct;F, anal vesicle.Abbreviations:av, anal vesicle;cc, cloacal chamber; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; pr, proboscis. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, E, 1 mm; D, 5 mm; F, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
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). Proximally, lateral margins of proboscis unite to form narrow lower lip ventral to mouth. Trunk is cylindrical,
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFEEFFF6FF5BBDD7216FC732" box="[231,308,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" unit="mm" value="79.0">79 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFEEFFF6FE29BDD721BBC732" box="[405,480,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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at broadest part. Integument is opaque.To unaided eye integument appears smooth but under magnification, minute papillae are visible at anterior end of trunk. Single genital pore is located a few millimetres away from mouth (
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFEEFFF6FF75BEB6217BC793" box="[201,288,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1190,1207]" captionTargetBox="[152,1203,215,1132]" captionTargetId="figure-14@8.[117,1213,211,1138]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. — A-C, Zenkevitchiola brevirostris Murina, 1978; A, ventral view of female; B, gonoduct; C, anal vesicle; D-F, Achaetobonellia maculata Fisher,1953;D, ventral view of anterior part of female;E, gonoduct;F, anal vesicle.Abbreviations:av, anal vesicle;cc, cloacal chamber; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; pr, proboscis. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, E, 1 mm; D, 5 mm; F, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
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). Ventral setae absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEEFFF6FD07BD1123ECC732" blockId="8.[675,1210,1325,1541]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">
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Internally, single oval gonoduct is located on left side of nerve cord (
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFEEFFF6FCDFBD7123E9C450" box="[867,946,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1190,1207]" captionTargetBox="[152,1203,215,1132]" captionTargetId="figure-14@8.[117,1213,211,1138]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. — A-C, Zenkevitchiola brevirostris Murina, 1978; A, ventral view of female; B, gonoduct; C, anal vesicle; D-F, Achaetobonellia maculata Fisher,1953;D, ventral view of anterior part of female;E, gonoduct;F, anal vesicle.Abbreviations:av, anal vesicle;cc, cloacal chamber; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; pr, proboscis. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, E, 1 mm; D, 5 mm; F, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Fig.3E</figureCitation>
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). Gonostome is sub-basal in position with small lobes around margin. Only foregut is intact, rest of alimentary canal is missing including blood vascular system. Anal vesicles branch at least three times before terminating in ciliated funnels (
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFEEFFF6FCE5BDD723F1C732" box="[857,938,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1190,1207]" captionTargetBox="[152,1203,215,1132]" captionTargetId="figure-14@8.[117,1213,211,1138]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. — A-C, Zenkevitchiola brevirostris Murina, 1978; A, ventral view of female; B, gonoduct; C, anal vesicle; D-F, Achaetobonellia maculata Fisher,1953;D, ventral view of anterior part of female;E, gonoduct;F, anal vesicle.Abbreviations:av, anal vesicle;cc, cloacal chamber; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; pr, proboscis. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, E, 1 mm; D, 5 mm; F, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFEEFFF7FD19BE17217DC2BB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="862" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEEFFF6FD19BE172352C774" blockId="8.[677,1210,1579,1700]" box="[677,777,1579,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEEFFF7FD19BE762153C0A6" blockId="8.[677,1210,1579,1700]" lastBlockId="9.[111,648,216,908]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="862" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEEFFF6FCA6BE7723E5C752" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1953" box="[794,958,1611,1637]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Achaetobonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="861" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEEFFF6FCA6BE7723E5C752" box="[794,958,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="861">Achaetobonellia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished by the following characters: presence of a bifid proboscis; single gonoduct with a sub-basally located gonostome; anal vesicles numerous arborescent structures and the absence of ventral setae. This genus contains a single species, namely,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEFFFF7FE5EB9242089C065" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1953" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Achaetobonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEFFFF7FE5EB9242089C065" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Achaetobonellia maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEFFFF7FED8B90B21ADC066" author="FISHER W. K." box="[356,502,311,337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" pagination="258 - 259" refId="ref6297" refString="FISHER W. K. 1953. - A new genus of bonelliid worms (Echiuroidea). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 43: 258 - 259." type="journal article" year="1953">Fisher (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from a single specimen collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34BC7EFFFEFFFF7FE33B96B2263C046" box="[399,568,343,369]" name="Kiribati" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Gilbert Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the South Pacific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEFFFF7FF34B9AB211FC3F9" blockId="9.[111,648,216,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">
|
||
Except for differences in the size and shape of the gonoduct and the structure of the proboscis, the specimen on hand conforms with the description provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEFFFF7FED0B9CA2253C327" author="FISHER W. K." box="[364,520,502,528]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" pagination="258 - 259" refId="ref6297" refString="FISHER W. K. 1953. - A new genus of bonelliid worms (Echiuroidea). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 43: 258 - 259." type="journal article" year="1953">Fisher (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEFFFF7FFCDBA292193C318" authority="Zenkevitch, 1966" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" box="[113,456,533,559]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Torbenwolffia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEFFFF7FFCDBA29215BC318" box="[113,256,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Torbenwolffia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEFFFF7FEB4BA292193C318" author="ZENKEVITCH L. A." box="[264,456,533,559]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref6566" refString="ZENKEVITCH L. A. 1966. - The systematics and distribution of abyssal and hadal (ultraabyssal) Echiuroidea. Galathea Report 8: 175 - 184." type="book chapter" year="1966">Zenkevitch, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEFFFF7FF2EBA092161C378" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1953" box="[146,314,565,591]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Achaetobonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEFFFF7FF2EBA092161C378" box="[146,314,565,591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Achaetobonellia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs from the latter in possessing anal vesicles that are tubular and unbranched. Furthermore, the gonoduct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEFFFF7FD88BA4820ECC399" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Torbenwolffia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEFFFF7FD88BA4820ECC399" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Torbenwolffia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is located on the right side of the nerve cord (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEFFFF7FFCBBA882163C3F9" author="ZENKEVITCH L. A." box="[119,312,692,718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref6566" refString="ZENKEVITCH L. A. 1966. - The systematics and distribution of abyssal and hadal (ultraabyssal) Echiuroidea. Galathea Report 8: 175 - 184." type="book chapter" year="1966">Zenkevitch 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEFFFF7FF34BAE8219EC21A" blockId="9.[111,648,216,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEFFFF7FF34BAE821D1C3D9" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1953" box="[136,394,724,750]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Achaetobonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEFFFF7FF34BAE821D1C3D9" box="[136,394,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Achaetobonellia maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the present collection is the first report since its discovery and first record of is occurrence in the Atlantic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEFFFF7FF34BB0F217DC2BB" blockId="9.[111,648,216,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEFFFF7FF34BB0F221FC27B" authority="Zenkevitch, 1966" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" box="[136,580,818,845]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Torbenwolffia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="galatheae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEFFFF7FF34BB0F2127C27A" box="[136,380,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="862">Torbenwolffia galatheae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEFFFF7FE38BB0E221FC27B" author="ZENKEVITCH L. A." box="[388,580,818,844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref6566" refString="ZENKEVITCH L. A. 1966. - The systematics and distribution of abyssal and hadal (ultraabyssal) Echiuroidea. Galathea Report 8: 175 - 184." type="book chapter" year="1966">Zenkevitch, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is another species that has been recorded at this station (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEFFFF7FFC4BB4E2142C2BB" author="BISESWAR R." box="[120,281,882,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="862" pagination="37 - 46" refId="ref6095" refString="BISESWAR R. 2005. - Report on some deep-sea echiurans (Echiura) of the North-East Atlantic. Zoosystema 27 (1): 37 - 46." type="journal article" year="2005">Biseswar 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |