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<document id="A175C3EE12EAA4D75EE50A87F1A0E3C3" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.184.5.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5146847" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627603022371" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bhise, M. R., Patil, C. R. &amp; Salunkhe, C. B." docDate="2014" docId="03D587E7E629707DFF4EFC3C6607FC4E" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.184.5.283-289.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 184 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.184.5.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Asterina myrtacearum Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="286" masterDocId="FFECFF9FE628707EFFC6FFC86557FF86" masterDocTitle="Two new species of asterinaceous fungi from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India" masterLastPageNumber="289" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1699030369503" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="36AC867DE2F238AA06B3566E623FC080" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6C1F5C52527450F5BBBC46D3205EA68E">
<mods:title id="6CCDF359C2445E96A6DEEE7B17993DFB">Two new species of asterinaceous fungi from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C0591FFDA2E5E0D5E5AD57768D749461" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6EA35DE8E09EBEBD64AF7068C11788D3">
<mods:roleTerm id="A88B07B4AF20386BF2B7A1849F60C59A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="80A8D98F85753919BAE09B4F4FAB8BB4">Bhise, M. R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0E0911209C755AF8D5BF539EB31A6049">Post Graduate Centre of Botany, Krishna Mahavidhyalaya, Shivnagar, Rethare (BK.), Dist. Satara- 415108, Maharashtra, India. Department of Botany, Dattajirao Kadam Arts, Science and Commerce College, Ichalkaranji, Dist. Kolhapur - 416115, Maharashtra, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CA37C31DAAFD3E3E4DBC8F61AD4CC082" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1B11CD64EC99ECD5C5C4CA2132CA5C7D">
<mods:roleTerm id="C0452293B869E4ABECAAC662A693FE46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4B730A5B0F6D0A880AFC942F05942E12">Patil, C. R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E142581B928137E24421658DBBF2D91F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="40F2877C41AA4E2196ED1AA6C575BD01">
<mods:roleTerm id="773625163F92BA42452009D5E7791D33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B05AE75D95491BD10C7129F568345537">Salunkhe, C. B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="550D62589BA552A3870D6F92A4352DA7">Post Graduate Centre of Botany, Krishna Mahavidhyalaya, Shivnagar, Rethare (BK.), Dist. Satara- 415108, Maharashtra, India. Department of Botany, Dattajirao Kadam Arts, Science and Commerce College, Ichalkaranji, Dist. Kolhapur - 416115, Maharashtra, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FC464EE240D78ECE1CB9DFDC486B76ED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C41EF481DA1A1EBD2909968BC41C509B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="529F6306928A9F765E3BBE03BB9AB087">
<mods:title id="16DBCF81D188E34DF7C34368E194312B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="61CA964F24375BB90297E282A25CEAF4">
<mods:date id="95C11A374EFD12FDDCB1FF8979882071">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FA8CF6E52D134AC61072A74A9FA7D197" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BB71C33EED88A514DBC6F83BFB16DE8C">2014-11-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="33A6EE4C0E4D54F70643296AE41D3EAA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F50817D42F2134ED249A5E5A59D0F4AC">184</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E41DA3C0777DC90B0B147944BA7CD534" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5BA22DF1D3DB2325FC01274DEF8BE924">5</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1C123273AC71B19D83215070BACBD678">283</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="81D6EC7C65275335A0EF05D946BF2E7D">
<mods:url id="23F0DE4842E21899D511F17C52D95276">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.184.5.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DA3506EC05F9A850932C4D86C9CDB26A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B15301837D229876A38EFAA1991E1111" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.184.5.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A498F1002522E118EBCB17F147BAE901" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F0ED4E890A30908355FDA7E3126E178F" type="Zenodo-Dep">5146847</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D587E7E629707DFF4EFC3C6607FC4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587E7E629707DFF4EFC3C6607FC4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587E7E629707DFF4EFC3C6607FC4E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="C366657AE629707FFF4EFC3C6796FB88" box="[136,705,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF4EFC3C6796FB88" blockId="1.[136,705,1012,1074]" box="[136,705,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="D08B819DE629707FFF4EFC3C6796FB88" box="[136,705,1012,1038]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF4EFC3C65C9FB88" bold="true" box="[136,158,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFF7BFC3C6736FB88" ID-CoL="HSPD" authority="Bhise &amp; Patil" authorityName="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,609,1012,1038]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrtacearum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF7BFC3C6497FB88" bold="true" box="[189,448,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Asterina myrtacearum</emphasis>
Bhise &amp; Patil
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFDAAFC3D6796FB88" box="[620,705,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5798E629707FFDAAFC3D6796FB88" box="[620,705,1013,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366657AE629707FFF4EFBD0659EFBB4" box="[136,201,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF4EFBD0659EFBB4" blockId="1.[136,705,1012,1074]" box="[136,201,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<figureCitation id="13472A74E629707FFF4EFBD0659EFBB4" box="[136,201,1048,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,195,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[151,1435,187,1988]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Asterina myrtacearum (holotype). A. Infected leaves; B. Mycelial colony with thyriothecia; C, F. Appressoriate mycelium; G. Part of thyriothecium; D, H. Ascus; E, I. Ascospores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5146849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5146849/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366657AE629707FFF4EFBAC663AF9B0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF4EFBAC643BFBFF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1124,1218]" box="[136,364,1124,1146]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<materialsCitation id="3B143CACE629707FFF4EFBAC643BFBFF" accessionNumber="MB 809993" box="[136,364,1124,1146]" collectionCode="MB" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1">
MycoBank
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE34E629707FFF3FFBAC6449FBFF" box="[249,286,1124,1145]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MB</collectionCode>
809993
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF4EFB406662FB44" blockId="1.[136,1452,1124,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF4EFB406595FB1B" bold="true" box="[136,194,1160,1181]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B143CACE629707FFF00FB406666FB44" collectingDate="2014-03-13" collectionCode="M, R" collectorName="Bhise M. R." country="India" elevation="676" latitude="17.795305" location="Renoshi forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.67486" municipality="Mahabaleshwar" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCode="HCIO 51664" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F36B7661E629707FFF00FB40645AFB1B" box="[198,269,1160,1181]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B8F813E629707FFED2FB4064C7FB18" box="[276,400,1160,1182]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC8BE629707FFE50FB406767FB18" box="[406,560,1160,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Mahabaleshwar</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA3602AE629707FFDF1FB406795FB18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587E7E629707DFF4EFC3C6607FC4E:8EA3602AE629707FFDF1FB406795FB18" box="[567,706,1160,1182]" country="India" latitude="17.795305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.67486" municipality="Mahabaleshwar" name="Renoshi forest" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Renoshi forest</location>
, on living leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFCBEFB406139FB1B" box="[888,1134,1160,1181]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caryophyllatum">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFCBEFB406139FB1B" box="[888,1134,1160,1181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Syzygium caryophyllatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE485036E629707FFBB1FB40605AFB1B" box="[1143,1293,1160,1181]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="1" seconds="43.10" value="17.795305">17°47’43.10”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE485036E629707FFAD2FB4060FFFB18" box="[1300,1448,1160,1182]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="1" seconds="29.50" value="73.67486">73°40’29.50”E</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="4C849B14E629707FFF36FB64647EFB44" box="[240,297,1196,1218]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.76" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="676.0">
<elevation id="0051D1C2E629707FFF36FB64647EFB44" box="[240,297,1196,1218]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.76" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="676.0">676m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC21031E629707FFEF4FB646490FB47" box="[306,455,1196,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="2014-03-13">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9D9E629707FFEF4FB646490FB47" box="[306,455,1196,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="2014-03-13">13 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFE17FB64676BFB47" box="[465,572,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<collectorName id="26895327E629707FFE17FB64676BFB47" box="[465,572,1196,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Bhise
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE34E629707FFDCAFB646773FB47" box="[524,548,1196,1217]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE34E629707FFDEEFB64676FFB47" box="[552,568,1196,1217]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">R</collectionCode>
.
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="DBDA9E8AE629707FFD81FB646793FB44" box="[583,708,1196,1218]" collectionCode="HCIO" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13271" name="Indian Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">HCIO 51664</specimenCode>
(
<typeStatus id="54C78853E629707FFD16FB64667DFB44" box="[720,810,1196,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF4EFB396186FA6D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1265,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Colonies amphigenous, mostly epiphyllous, circular to forming mat on entire leaf surface, dense, confluent, dark black with many thyriothecia, up to
<quantity id="4C849B14E629707FFDE7FADF6734FAB7" box="[545,611,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Hyphae dark brown, flexuous to crooked, branching alternate at acute to wide angles, closely reticulate; cells 13–34 × 5–6 μm. Appressoria alternate to unilateral, closely arranged, unicellular, globose to oblong, straight to curved, margin entire, 9–14 × 7–11 μm. Thyriothecia scattered, globose to orbicular, up to 266 μm in diameter, stellately dehisced at the center, margin crenate to fimbriate with fringed hyphae. Asci numerous, obovate to oval, octosporous, 46–69 × 26–32 μm. Ascospores oblong, conglobate, olivaceous brown, uniseptate, constricted at the septum, globose to tapering at end, 35–38 × 15–17 μm, wall smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF7BFA3E663AF9B0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1265,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF7BFA3E64EAF996" bold="true" box="[189,445,1526,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Habitat/Distribution:</emphasis>
Inhabiting living leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFD29FA3F6158F997" box="[751,1039,1527,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caryophyllatum">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFD29FA3F6158F997" box="[751,1039,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Syzygium caryophyllatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFB82FA3F61E4F997" box="[1092,1203,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFB82FA3F61F8F997" box="[1092,1199,1527,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cumini">S. cumini</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
along the streams and slopes in Renoshi forest, Old Mahabaleshwar,
<collectingRegion id="49B8F813E629707FFD54F9D46676F9B0" box="[658,801,1564,1590]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36B7661E629707FFCEDF9D4663FF9B0" box="[811,872,1564,1590]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366657AE629707DFF7BF9896607FC4E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF7BF98966A1F9DA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1265,2039]" box="[189,1014,1601,1628]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF7BF989641FF9DD" bold="true" box="[189,328,1601,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is based on the host family (
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFCABF98A66BDF9DA" box="[877,1002,1602,1628]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF7BF9AE61DEF920" blockId="1.[136,1452,1265,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF7BF9AE64ABF906" bold="true" box="[189,508,1638,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Other material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B143CACE629707FFDC1F9AF61D2F920" collectingDate="2013-10-18" collectionCode="M, R" collectorName="Bhise M. R." country="India" elevation="1339" latitude="17.964012" location="Old Mahabaleshwar" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.653465" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCode="MHB 0313" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra">
<collectingCountry id="F36B7661E629707FFDC1F9AF670DF907" box="[519,602,1639,1665]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B8F813E629707FFDAEF9AF67AFF907" box="[616,760,1639,1665]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EA3602AE629707FFCC0F9AF66B9F907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587E7E629707DFF4EFC3C6607FC4E:8EA3602AE629707FFCC0F9AF66B9F907" box="[774,1006,1639,1665]" country="India" latitude="17.964012" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.653465" name="Old Mahabaleshwar" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Old Mahabaleshwar</location>
, on living leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFB25F9AF60F3F907" box="[1251,1444,1639,1665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cumini">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFB25F9AF60F3F907" box="[1251,1444,1639,1665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Syzygium cumini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE485036E629707FFF4EF9446460F921" box="[136,311,1676,1703]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="1" seconds="50.44" value="17.964012">17°57’50.44”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE485036E629707FFE84F94464B9F920" box="[322,494,1676,1702]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="1" seconds="12.47" value="73.653465">73°39’12.47”E</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="4C849B14E629707FFDF2F94467D3F920" box="[564,644,1676,1702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.339" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1339.0">
<elevation id="0051D1C2E629707FFDF2F94467D3F920" box="[564,644,1676,1702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.339" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1339.0">1339m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC21031E629707FFD56F9446618F920" box="[656,847,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="2013-10-18">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9D9E629707FFD56F9446618F920" box="[656,847,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="2013-10-18">18 October 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFC9CF9446681F920" box="[858,982,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<collectorName id="26895327E629707FFC9CF9446681F920" box="[858,982,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Bhise
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE34E629707FFC59F94566ECF920" box="[927,955,1677,1702]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE34E629707FFC79F9456685F920" box="[959,978,1677,1702]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">R</collectionCode>
.
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="DBDA9E8AE629707FFC22F9456130F920" box="[996,1127,1676,1703]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MHB 0313</specimenCode>
(a)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E629707FFF7BF9796773F870" blockId="1.[136,1452,1265,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF7BF979645EF94D" bold="true" box="[189,265,1713,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Notes:</emphasis>
About 9 species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFE2FF97A671FF94A" box="[489,584,1714,1740]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFE2FF97A671FF94A" box="[489,584,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Asterina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been described on
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFC9BF97A6690F94A" box="[861,967,1714,1740]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFC9BF97A6690F94A" box="[861,967,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Syzygium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the world (
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B00E629707FFB43F9796594F977" author="Hosagoudar, V. B. &amp; Abraham, T. K." pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="557 - 587" refId="ref3225" refString="Hosagoudar, V. B. &amp; Abraham, T. K. (2000) A list of Asterina Lev. species based on the literature. Journal of Economic &amp; Taxonomic Botany 24: 557 - 587." type="journal article" year="2000">Hosagoudar and Abraham 2000</bibRefCitation>
, Far and Rossman 2014, Patil
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFDFBF91067D4F977" box="[573,643,1751,1777]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">et. al.</emphasis>
2014). The present species was found in association with
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFA8AF91F676DF890" authority="Kar &amp; Maity (1970: 438)" authorityName="Kar &amp; Maity" authorityPageNumber="438" authorityYear="1970" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jambolanae">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFA8AF91F645BF890" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Asterina jambolanae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B00E629707FFED1F935676DF890" author="Kar, A. K. &amp; Maity, M. K." box="[279,570,1788,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="435 - 444" refId="ref3306" refString="Kar, A. K. &amp; Maity, M. K. (1970) New Asterina species from West Bengal. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 54: 435 - 444." type="journal article" year="1970">Kar &amp; Maity (1970:438)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having unicellular appressoria instead of the bicellular ones.
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFF4EF8EA64D5F8BD" authorityName="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,386,1826,1852]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrtacearum">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFF4EF8EA64D5F8BD" box="[136,386,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Asterina myrtacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFDD1F8EA610AF8BA" authority="Nair &amp; Kaul (1987: 1071)" authorityName="Nair &amp; Kaul (1987:" authorityPageNumber="1071" authorityYear="1071" box="[535,1117,1825,1852]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gopalakrishnanii">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFDD1F8EA666CF8BD" box="[535,827,1825,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Asterina gopalakrishnanii</emphasis>
Nair &amp; Kaul (1987:1071)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFBAFF8EA6466F8E7" authority="Patil, Bhise &amp; Patil (2014: 81)" authorityName="Patil, Bhise &amp; Patil" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="2014" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lanceolatae">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFBAFF8EA605DF8BD" box="[1129,1290,1825,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">A. lanceolatae</emphasis>
Patil, Bhise &amp; Patil (2014:81)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFEAFF88F665AF8E7" authority="Kar &amp; Maity (1970: 441)" authorityName="Kar &amp; Maity" authorityPageNumber="441" authorityYear="1970" box="[361,781,1863,1889]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="claviflori">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFEAFF88F64A7F8E7" box="[361,496,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">A. claviflori</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B00E629707FFE3EF88F665AF8E7" author="Kar, A. K. &amp; Maity, M. K." box="[504,781,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="435 - 444" refId="ref3306" refString="Kar, A. K. &amp; Maity, M. K. (1970) New Asterina species from West Bengal. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 54: 435 - 444." type="journal article" year="1970">Kar &amp; Maity (1970:441)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
known on
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFC4BF88F617AF8E7" box="[909,1069,1863,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFC4BF88F66A0F8E7" box="[909,1015,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Syzygium</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
in having unicellular appressoria, however, it differs in having dense epiphyllous colonies with distinctly flexuous to crooked mycelium; larger size of appressoria, thyriothecia and ascospores; as well as distinctly smooth walled ascospores in contrast to spiny and verrucose walled in
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFEA4F87F6769F857" authorityName="Nair &amp; Kaul (1987:" authorityYear="1071" box="[354,574,1975,2001]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gopalakrishnanii">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFEA4F87F6769F857" box="[354,574,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">A. gopalakrishnanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E629707FFDA9F87F67A4F857" authorityName="Kar &amp; Maity" authorityYear="1970" box="[623,755,1975,2001]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="claviflori">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E629707FFDA9F87F67A4F857" box="[623,755,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">A. claviflori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Comparisons between the new species and its morphologically similar species are shown in
<tableCitation id="C6FE034AE629707FFE0CF8146749F870" box="[458,542,2012,2038]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,158,182]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparative account of Asterina claviflori, A. gopalakrishnanii, A. lanceolatae and A. myrtacearum sp.nov." pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF036679E62A707CFF4EF81767F4F79F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5146849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5146849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5146849/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[136,229,2015,2037]" targetBox="[168,1404,195,1976]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62A707CFF4EF81767F4F79F" blockId="2.[136,1452,2015,2073]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62A707CFF4EF81765A8F872" bold="true" box="[136,255,2015,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62A707CFEC3F828648AF873" authorityName="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe" authorityYear="2014" box="[261,477,2016,2037]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrtacearum">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62A707CFEC3F828648AF873" box="[261,477,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Asterina myrtacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype). A. Infected leaves; B. Mycelial colony with thyriothecia; C, F. Appressoriate mycelium; G. Part of thyriothecium; D, H. Ascus; E, I. Ascospores.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF036679E62B707DFF4EFF5660D4FF30" box="[136,1411,158,183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" startId="3.[136,224,158,182]">
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF4EFF5660D4FF30" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[136,1411,158,183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFF4EFF5665ACFF30" bold="true" box="[136,251,158,182]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparative account of
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFDCEFF5766FCFF31" box="[520,939,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFDCEFF576799FF31" authorityName="Kar &amp; Maity" authorityYear="1970" box="[520,718,159,183]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="claviflori">Asterina claviflori</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFD1EFF5766FCFF31" authorityName="Nair &amp; Kaul (1987:" authorityYear="1071" box="[728,939,159,183]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gopalakrishnanii">A. gopalakrishnanii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFC7FFF576105FF31" authorityName="Patil, Bhise &amp; Patil" authorityYear="2014" box="[953,1106,159,183]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lanceolatae">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFC7FFF576105FF31" box="[953,1106,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">A. lanceolatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFB40FF576065FF30" authority="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe, 2014" authorityName="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe" authorityYear="2014" box="[1158,1330,159,182]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrtacearum" status="sp. nov.">A. myrtacearum</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5798E62B707DFAFFFF5760D4FF30" box="[1337,1411,159,182]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FF0060D5FF5B" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[147,1410,200,222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
Sr. Morpho-
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFE4EFF0060D5FF5B" box="[392,1410,200,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFE4EFF006760FF5B" authorityName="Kar &amp; Maity" authorityYear="1970" box="[392,567,200,221]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="claviflori">Asterina claviflori</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFD55FF0067B3FF5B" box="[659,740,200,221]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Asterina</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFC5BFF006133FF5B" authorityName="Patil, Bhise &amp; Patil" authorityYear="2014" box="[925,1124,200,221]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lanceolatae">Asterina lanceolatae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFB6CFF0060D5FF5B" authorityName="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe" authorityYear="2014" box="[1194,1410,200,221]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrtacearum">Asterina myrtacearum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FF2461BAFE87" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[147,1261,236,258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
No. taxonomic
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFD55FF2461BAFE87" box="[659,1261,236,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFD55FF246660FE87" authority="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe, 2014" authorityName="Bhise &amp; Patil &amp; Salunkhe" authorityYear="2014" box="[659,823,236,257]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gopalakrishnanii" status="sp. nov.">gopalakrishnanii</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5798E62B707DFB6CFF2461BAFE87" box="[1194,1261,236,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF17FED86465FEA0" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[209,306,272,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">characters</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FEFF6724FEF6" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
1. Host Plant
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFE4EFEFF6724FEF6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFE4EFEFF6701FECA" box="[392,598,311,332]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="mundagam">Syzygium mundagam</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5798E62B707DFD99FEFF67F2FECA" box="[607,677,311,332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" sensu="stricto">
S.
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFD55FEFF67F2FECA" box="[659,677,311,332]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="cumini">S.</taxonomicName>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
cumini
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFC5BFEFF617BFECA" box="[925,1068,311,332]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">S. lanceolatum</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFB6CFEFF61AEFECA" box="[1194,1273,311,332]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caryo">S. caryo</taxonomicName>
.phyllatum jambolana,
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D72E62B707DFE3DFE936700FEF7" box="[507,599,347,369]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cumini">S. cumini</taxonomicName>
, S.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFE4EFEB764A3FE12" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[392,500,383,404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B908EAE3E62B707DFE4EFEB764A3FE12" box="[392,500,383,404]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">zeylanicum</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FE6F6029FE3A" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[147,1406,422,444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">2. Colonies Epiphyllous, dense, up to Amphigenous Amphigenous, up to 10 Amphigenous, mostly</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFE4EFE036048FD82" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<quantity id="4C849B14E62B707DFE4EFE0364E8FE66" box="[392,447,459,480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
in diam. mm diam. epiphyllous, dense, up to
<quantity id="4C849B14E62B707DFB6CFE2761B6FD82" box="[1194,1249,495,516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
diam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FDDE6022FDAA" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[147,1397,534,556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">3. Hyphae Flexuous, cells 25–32 × Substraight, cells 20–25 Substraight to undulate, Flexuous to crooked,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFE4EFDF2602BFDC9" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[392,1404,570,592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">4–8 μm × 5–7 μm 10–28 × 3–5 µm cells 13–34 × 5–6 µm</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FDA9604DFD1D" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">4. Appressoria Ovate, oblong, Hemispherical, Conoid, 5–10 µm broad Globose to oblong 9–14 cylindrical, 9–18× 6–8 5–7 μm broad × 7–11 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFE4EFD62648EFD39" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[392,473,681,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">μm long</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FD186035FD60" blockId="3.[136,1434,158,742]" box="[147,1378,720,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">5. Thyriothecia Up to 250 μm diam. Up to 240 μm diam. Up to 240 µm diam. Upto 266µm diam.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336F1E62B707DFF55FCD76607FC4E" blockId="3.[147,1378,799,968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">6. Asci 30–35 μm in diam. 50–65 × 25–50 μm 35–53 × 25–43 µm 46–69 × 26–32 μm 7. Ascospores Wall smooth to Wall spiny, two dark Wall smooth, Wall smooth, verrucose, 14–18 × brown bands in the 20–25 × 11–13 µm 35–38 × 15–17 μm 11–13 μm middle of each cell, 30–45 × 12–16 μm</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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