130 lines
16 KiB
XML
130 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="734743F3912C96F057E6AB178C10E21B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214852" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8c0634c-5ac1-492c-9e4f-186169aaafbf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214852" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460550872016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide" docDate="2012" docId="03A387F6D96F5D1806F4FC304690F987" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03530p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3530" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Zaratus Distant 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FF9AFF8ED97B5D0C0663FFE4442BFFE0" masterDocTitle="Review of the phyline plant bug tribe Auricillocorini from Asia, with descriptions of a new genus and nine new species from Japan, Nepal and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698318257203" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="19AED534195989A750D6DCE30DE4B5FF">
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<mods:title id="242CFA58ADC51D67ED8765A3196EAEE9">Review of the phyline plant bug tribe Auricillocorini from Asia, with descriptions of a new genus and nine new species from Japan, Nepal and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B3FE29B8A11651C473FE2CD0C2CE807A">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="213B18B1B23B8CDE3F957CC1EA3C4A15">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="40CCE5DF8691394F7CE6845AC9EDBC5D">
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<mods:date id="4BC4079CC197F2B7EC765AD55BD603C2">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0EFBA92A18D206BE0BE0964764E6609">3530</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="606B6B7775A9431937DFAED5C517780A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.214852</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A387F6D96F5D1806F4FC304690F987" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6170155" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119529914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6170155" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387F6D96F5D1806F4FC304690F987" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387F6D96F5D1806F4FC304690F987" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C310656BD96F5D1806F4FC30455FFBEE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536E0D96F5D1806F4FC30458AFC0D" blockId="20.[151,417,979,1038]" box="[151,417,979,1006]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0FD818CD96F5D1806F4FC30458AFC0D" bold="true" box="[151,417,979,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D1806F4FC30458AFC0D" ID-CoL="63X7V" authority="Distant, 1909" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,417,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zaratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806F4FC30458AFC0D" bold="true" box="[151,417,979,1006]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806F4FC3044DEFC0E" bold="true" box="[151,245,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zaratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B11D96F5D18069FFC37458AFC0D" author="Distant" box="[252,417,979,1005]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Distant, W. L. (1909) Oriental Capsidae. The Entomologist, 42, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1909">Distant, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536E0D96F5D1806F4FC12455FFBEE" blockId="20.[151,417,979,1038]" box="[151,372,1014,1038]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13312A65D96F5D1806FCFC1244C6FBEE" box="[159,237,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus images of Artchawakomius species (A – D) and Zaratus hidekun (E – F), living individuals taken in Thailand. A – B A. pius: A, holotype male (AMNH _ PBI 00379513); B, female (00379514). C – D A. moteus: C, paratype male (00379512); D, holotype male (00379511). E – F Z. hidekun, holotype male (00379510)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214853/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13312A65D96F5D180699FC124521FBEE" box="[250,266,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Metathoracic scent-efferent system of 10 nominal species of Auricillocorini named on the figure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214855/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13312A65D96F5D180775FC13450DFBEE" box="[278,294,1015,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,218,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male genitalia of Cleotomiris tobii and Zaratus hidekun named on the figure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214858/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13312A65D96F5D180751FC124569FBEE" box="[306,322,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1856]" captionTargetBox="[192,1390,256,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,217,1788]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Habitus images of species of Artchawakomius, Cleotomiris, Cleotomiroides, Wygomiris and Zaratus named on the figure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214859/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13312A65D96F5D18072DFC124540FBEE" box="[334,363,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1732,1755]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,916,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,879,1710]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Inferred phylogenetic relationships of Auricillocorini, modified from Schuh (1984). Numbers of apomorphic states of characters corresponding to those mentioned in Appendix section; homoplasious characters indicated by italics." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214863/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310656BD96F5D1806F4FBA4470AFB94" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB536E0D96F5D1806F4FBA4470AFB94" blockId="20.[151,1435,1086,1140]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A11CED96F5D1806F4FBA4470AFB94" infered="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D1806F4FBA44582FBB4" ID-CoL="63X7V" authority="Distant, 1909: 59" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,425,1086,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zaratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806F4FBA444CDFBB5" box="[151,230,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zaratus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10F1D96F5D180692FBDA4582FBB4" author="Distant" box="[241,425,1086,1108]" page="59" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B11D96F5D180692FBDA45AAFBB4" author="Distant" box="[241,385,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Distant, W. L. (1909) Oriental Capsidae. The Entomologist, 42, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1909">Distant, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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: 59
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(n. gen.),
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<typeStatus id="54B18842D96F5D180443FBDB4667FBB4" box="[544,588,1087,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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species by original designation,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D1805CCFBA440ECFBB4" ID-CoL="5CX8B" authority="Distant, 1909" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1909" box="[943,1223,1086,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zaratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1805CCFBA44007FBB5" box="[943,1068,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Z. repandus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B11D96F5D180254FBDA40ECFBB4" author="Distant" box="[1079,1223,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Distant, W. L. (1909) Oriental Capsidae. The Entomologist, 42, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1909">Distant, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Distant, 1910: 264 (redesc.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10F1D96F5D18074FFBB945F5FB93" author="Schuh" box="[300,478,1117,1139]" page="315" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B11D96F5D18074FFBB94585FB93" author="Schuh" box="[300,430,1117,1139]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Schuh, R. T. (1974) The Orthotylinae and Phylinae (Hemiptera: Miridae) of South Africa with a phylogenetic analysis of the ant-mimetic tribes of the two subfamilies for the world. Entomologica Americana, 47, 1 - 332." type="journal article" year="1974">Schuh, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 315
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</treatmentCitation>
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(note); Schuh, 1995: 211 (cat.).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310656BD96F5D1806F4FB7B47D4FA54" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB536E0D96F5D1806F4FB7B47D4FA54" blockId="20.[151,1437,1183,1639]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806F4FB7B453AFB58" bold="true" box="[151,273,1183,1208]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Recognized primarily by the following characters: body more or less antlike; basic coloration yellowish or amber brown; dorsum shiny, with sparse vestiture; head short; eyes small; vertex wide, about half as wide as head including eyes, with a narrow, but continuous, basal carina; pronotum shiny, medially constricted, with a narrow collar; scutellum small; hemelytron with white maculae or bands around scutellum and on posterior corium; cuneal fracture straight, horizontal; leg relatively long; parempodia weakly fleshy, apically convergent.
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806F4FAB0456BFA8C" box="[151,320,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: See description for the new species below.
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D18053CFAB04008FA8C" box="[863,1059,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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: Not examined; a sole, antique specimen (
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<typeStatus id="54B18842D96F5D18076CFA934558FA6F" box="[271,371,1399,1423]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D1807F5FA9D4630FA70" box="[406,539,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zaratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1807F5FA9D4630FA70" box="[406,539,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Z. repandus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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deposited in the Natural History Museum, London) collected a century before is only present (http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20l?id=AMNH_PBI00085521).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310656BD96F5D1806A4FA5B4690F987" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB536E0D96F5D1806A4FA5B4690F987" blockId="20.[151,1437,1183,1639]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806A4FA5B4567FA38" bold="true" box="[199,332,1471,1496]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B11D96F5D180734FA5B45D8FA37" author="Schuh" box="[343,499,1471,1495]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Schuh, R. T. (1984) Revision of the Phylinae (Hemiptera, Miridae) of the Indo-Pacific. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 177, 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1984">Schuh (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B11D96F5D180452FA5B4747FA37" author="Kerzhner" box="[561,876,1471,1495]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Kerzhner, I. M. & Josifov, M. (1999) Miridae Hahn, 1833. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region, vol. 3, Cimicomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, 1 - 576 pp." type="journal article" year="1999">Kerzhner & Josifov (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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imply that
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D18059AFA25407AFA38" box="[1017,1105,1473,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zaratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D18059AFA25407AFA38" box="[1017,1105,1473,1496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zaratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D1802ECFA244111FA38" box="[1167,1338,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1802ECFA244111FA38" box="[1167,1338,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cleotomiroides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may be congeneric. However, present examination of the male genitalia of the following new species reveals these are undoubtedly independent genera. Based upon sharing the simple form of the endosoma and some synapomorphies,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D1806F4F9C944C5F9A4" box="[151,238,1581,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zaratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D1806F4F9C944C5F9A4" box="[151,238,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zaratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is considered to be sister to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D63D96F5D18044BF9C846EFF9A4" box="[552,708,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Auricillocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF2D96F5D18044BF9C846EFF9A4" box="[552,708,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Auricillocoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13312A65D96F5D1804B1F9C8470EF9A4" box="[722,805,1580,1604]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1732,1755]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,916,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,879,1710]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Inferred phylogenetic relationships of Auricillocorini, modified from Schuh (1984). Numbers of apomorphic states of characters corresponding to those mentioned in Appendix section; homoplasious characters indicated by italics." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214863/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Because a single specimen is merely available for each sex so far, no additional information is available.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |