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<document id="2CA0E9E095675B50BB3CAFFC46E89CD8" ID-CLB-Dataset="56043" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1729" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac406bb4-11b2-425e-b793-599560c503d9" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6448751" ID-ZooBank="687DE2C9-28A4-43E6-A47D-DE2D2839AB60" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649696887367" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cole, Mary L. &amp; Herbert, David G." docDate="2022" docId="03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-813_1-32.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 813" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1729" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gulella kenbrowni Cole &amp; Herbert 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A6355821-8B4F-4C8B-B6E8-9F01ECF2B66A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FF9AFF94FB647A51CF7633470125FFEF" masterDocTitle="Eight new species of Gulella Pfeiffer, 1856 from the south-east coast of South Africa (Gastropoda: Streptaxidae)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699319808271" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DB2E104C3D72EA564A37C0DA6B5D8E49">Eight new species of Gulella Pfeiffer, 1856 from the south-east coast of South Africa (Gastropoda: Streptaxidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B2966CD7CD920AB1407D0B4042CE4CCE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D9A7019C0EBFB5621D0BD886297492C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="972038B502CF6BE23F88809EABE32BAA">Cole, Mary L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="174CBAFD9A30FB2CFAF767D3A1AF4047" type="LSID">FDA80F4A-4E08-401E-8FF6-778E033BBBA7</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="00E5DAE7D0B7F72AFCCC3A63E5C6ECD9">East London Museum, 319 Oxford St, East London, 5201, South Africa and Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Makhanda, 6140, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="32E0E3CFF5BAFA76B66D939251E9AD98" type="email">marybursey@elmuseum.za.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="2F10B713C9EBED68B9B0DDA05B5417CF">
<mods:roleTerm id="F41E46CD54220C293C15BAAE88A32544">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="744C2D3C9E5C79C31A8DA42EB360B178">Herbert, David G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C642DD1100CDE3AF6B7A723ED7F48C1" type="LSID">0C09EE45-6198-482E-857A-EF690C2A016F</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C3906E2A1E469876EB3F4BC71F7FB8E2">Department of Natural Sciences, National Museum Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom and University of KwaZulu-Natal, P. Bag. X 01, Scottsville, 3209, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A05487CA56B54CCB8BF437EC58ABBCC3" type="email">phasianella@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="06E0FF8A5F32102B1E7F08642C53CC27">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7C239B30B94CDAC0992BD4D30CA19DFB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F520691A2BD05FCAA17898C60118FBA0">
<mods:date id="9B33F48EBAD3F08D7C53BCE39389298F">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="00771E46021999EF5FEC708349E16699" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="775881B05B808FBC5424C30B2CA7AD02">2022-04-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0FBCA4D9258B41B5D325380D3D1770EB">813</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452991" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194587705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6452991" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A6355821-8B4F-4C8B-B6E8-9F01ECF2B66A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB667A53CD0E37050299FBB2" box="[632,956,1090,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CD0E37050299FBB2" blockId="2.[367,1222,1090,1187]" box="[632,956,1090,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB667A53CD0E37050299FBB2" box="[632,956,1090,1117]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB667A53CD0E3705027FFBB2" ID-CoL="8ZH8N" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[632,858,1090,1117]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kenbrowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CD0E3705027FFBB2" bold="true" box="[632,858,1090,1117]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gulella kenbrowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB667A53CC1737040299FBB2" box="[865,956,1091,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB667A53CE193721024CFB4C" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CE19372105E3FB6E" blockId="2.[367,1222,1090,1187]" box="[367,1222,1126,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<uri id="FF9B3AF8FB667A53CE19372105E3FB6E" box="[367,1222,1126,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFAC0C2FFB667A53CDE7372105E3FB6E" box="[657,1222,1126,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A6355821-8B4F-4C8B-B6E8-9F01ECF2B66A</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CDBC37CE024CFB4C" blockId="2.[367,1222,1090,1187]" box="[714,873,1161,1187]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB667A53CDBC37CE026BFB4C" box="[714,846,1161,1187]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[217,1376,286,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[210,1377,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov., holotype (NMSA P1678/T4524), length 2.20 mm, width 0.95 mm. A. Aperture view. B. Side view. C. Oblique view into aperture. D. Oblique view of base showing umbilicus. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448755/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB667A53CC2C37CE024CFB4C" box="[858,873,1161,1187]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[189,1398,1181,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution map of Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov. (pink circles), G. fordycei sp. nov. (blue squares), G. mkombeni sp. nov. (green triangles) and G. crookesi sp. nov. (orange square). Contour at 1000 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB667A53CFCB378D0274FA4F" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CFCB378D0013FB0B" blockId="2.[189,310,1226,1252]" box="[189,310,1226,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB667A53CFCB378D0013FB0B" bold="true" box="[189,310,1226,1252]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CFCB378D0013FB0B" bold="true" box="[189,310,1226,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CFCB37BE0274FA4F" blockId="2.[188,1399,1273,1440]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Shell minute, cylindrical; smooth and glossy; aperture sub-quadrate; apertural dentition seven-fold, including a parietal lamella, a large labral complex extending deeply into aperture with ridge-like upper and lower margins and hollow in centre, a low, inset transverse basal tooth to right of centre, a stronger inset basal tooth to left of centre and a large tricuspid columella lamella with two strong ridge-like teeth, and a smaller tooth below these; umbilicus widely open.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB667A53CFCB3680038EF9DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CFCB36800061FA0E" blockId="2.[189,324,1479,1505]" box="[189,324,1479,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB667A53CFCB36800061FA0E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1479,1505]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CFCB36800061FA0E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1479,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CFCB36B1038EF9DC" blockId="2.[189,1398,1526,1588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Named for Kenneth Brown, long-standing member of the Conchological Society of
<collectingCountry id="F31D766AFB667A53CBD036B1041AF9FF" box="[1190,1343,1526,1552]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, and with a particular interest in Streptaxoidea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB667A52CFCB351D008DF9FE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CFCB351D008FF99B" blockId="2.[189,426,1626,1652]" box="[189,426,1626,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB667A53CFCB351D008FF99B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1626,1652]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CFCB351D008FF99B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1626,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A53CF9C35CE0452F905" blockId="2.[189,1399,1673,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB667A53CF9C35CE0452F905" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850327" collectingDate="2006-04-21" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Umtiza Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.0144" location="Tree Dassie Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.8081" municipality="Tree Dassie Trail" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="ELMD 14909" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CF9C35CE0079F94C" bold="true" box="[234,348,1673,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54B18858FB667A53CF9C35CE0079F94C" box="[234,348,1673,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31D766AFB667A53CFCB35EB00B4F929" box="[189,401,1708,1734]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CEC235EB0350F929" bold="true" box="[436,629,1708,1734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<collectingRegion id="49CEF818FB667A53CEC235EB0344F929" box="[436,609,1708,1734]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62D44E76FB667A53CD0835EB02BCF928" box="[638,921,1708,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Umtiza Nature Reserve</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB667A53CCD135EA055DF929" box="[935,1144,1708,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tree Dassie Trail</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB667A53CBF035EA01D0F905" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">East side of Buffalo Pass</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB667A53CE76359700A1F905" box="[256,388,1744,1770]" degrees="33.0144" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="-33.0144">33.0144° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB667A53CEE635970332F905" box="[400,535,1744,1770]" degrees="27.8081" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="27.8081">27.8081° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB667A53CD5535970398F906" box="[547,701,1743,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-04-21">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB667A53CD5535970398F906" box="[547,701,1743,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-04-21">21 Apr. 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB667A53CDBE35970266F905" box="[712,835,1744,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB667A53CCF2359702F2F905" box="[900,983,1744,1770]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
P1678/T4524, prev.
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CBBA35970456F905" box="[1228,1395,1744,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ELMD 14909</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB667A52CF9C3456056FFB9E" blockId="2.[189,1399,1809,2012]" lastBlockId="3.[187,1401,265,1137]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB667A53CF9C3456008FF89E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850373" collectingDate="2006-04-21" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="SOUTHAFRICA" county="Umtiza Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.0144" location="Eastern Cape" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.8081" municipality="Tree Dassie Trail" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="NMW.Z.2021.011.00004, ELMD 14909" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CF9C34560042F8C4" bold="true" box="[234,359,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54B18858FB667A53CF9C34560042F8C4" box="[234,359,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(listed from west to east)
<collectingCountry id="F31D766AFB667A53CFCB347300AFF8A1" box="[189,394,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">SOUTHAFRICA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB667A53CEEF3473031BF8A1" bold="true" box="[409,574,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<collectingRegion id="49CEF818FB667A53CEEF3473031BF8A1" box="[409,574,1844,1870]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB667A53CD2334730380F8A0" box="[597,677,1844,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1spec.</specimenCount>
;same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CB3F34730457F8A1" box="[1097,1394,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMW.Z.2021.011.00004</specimenCode>
, prev.
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CE74341F008FF89E" box="[258,426,1879,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ELMD 14909</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB667A53CEBD34100397F87A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850303" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Umtiza Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.0144" location="East" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.8081" municipality="Tree Dassie Trail" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="NHMUK 20210065, ELMD 13854" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB667A53CEBD34100300F89D" box="[459,549,1879,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFB4103AFB667A53CB6734100582F89E" box="[1041,1191,1879,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB667A53CB6734100582F89E" box="[1041,1191,1879,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-04-08">8 Apr. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB667A53CBC1341F0412F89D" box="[1207,1335,1880,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CFCB343C0094F87A" box="[189,433,1914,1941]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">NHMUK 20210065</specimenCode>
, prev.
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CD7F343C0397F87A" box="[521,690,1914,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ELMD 13854</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB667A53CDA1343C0208F857" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850385" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Farquhar" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" location="East London" longLatPrecision="724" longitude="27.93" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="E8144" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB667A53CDA1343C021DF87A" box="[727,824,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<location id="8ED56021FB667A53CC38343C02C8F87B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB667A53CC38343C02C8F87B" box="[846,1005,1914,1941]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" longLatPrecision="724" longitude="27.93" name="East London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">East London</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB667A53CC88343C0547F87A" box="[1022,1122,1915,1941]" degrees="33.00" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="555" value="-33.0">33.00° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB667A53CB02343C05FEF87A" box="[1140,1243,1915,1941]" degrees="27.93" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="555" value="27.93">27.93° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB667A53CB9B343C0452F87B" box="[1261,1399,1914,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">J. Farquhar</collectorName>
collection; ELMD 13413/T 209, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB667A53CDF334D903FDF857" box="[645,728,1950,1976]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CD9634D90208F857" box="[736,813,1950,1976]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">E8144</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB667A53CC3E34D90384F834" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850359" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Farquhar" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" location="East London" longLatPrecision="724" longitude="27.93" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="NHMUK 20210066" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB667A53CC3E34D90280F857" box="[840,933,1950,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB667A53CFC834860088F834" box="[190,429,1985,2011]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">NHMUK 20210066</specimenCode>
, prev. ELMD 13413
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB667A52CDCB3486028DFECC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850312" collectedFrom="secondary dune forest" collectingDate="2008-02-19" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" latitude="-32.5683" location="Nxaxo Forest" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.5416" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="ELMD 15770/T 210" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB667A53CDCB3486023EF834" box="[701,795,1985,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<location id="8ED56021FB667A53CC5A348602EAF834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB667A53CC5A348602EAF834" box="[812,975,1985,2011]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.5683" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.5416" name="Nxaxo Forest" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Nxaxo Forest</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB667A53CCAA348605C1F834" box="[988,1252,1985,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">secondary dune forest</collectedFrom>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB667A53CB8734860454F834" box="[1265,1393,1985,2012]" degrees="32.5683" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="-32.5683">32.5683°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CFCB324E0064FECC" box="[189,321,265,292]" degrees="28.5416" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.5416">28.5416° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CE27324E00D0FECC" box="[337,501,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2008-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CE27324E00D0FECC" box="[337,501,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2008-02-19">19 Feb. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CD72324E034DFECC" box="[516,616,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Cole</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDC7324E028DFECC" box="[689,936,265,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 15770/T 210</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CCBE324E0267FEA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850316" collectedFrom="secondary dune forest" collectingDate="2008-02-19" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.5683" location="Nxaxo Forest" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.5416" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="RMNH.MOL.452584, ELMD 15770" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CCBE324E0505FECC" box="[968,1056,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CE32326B0362FEA8" box="[324,583,300,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">RMNH.MOL.452584</specimenCode>
, prev.
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDED326A0267FEA8" box="[667,834,300,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 15770</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CC14326B0501FE86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850361" collectingDate="2008-02-21" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.5945" location="Nxaxo" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.5158" municipality="Nxaxo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 15786/T 211" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CC14326B029EFEA8" box="[866,955,300,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CCBD326A0539FEA8" box="[971,1052,301,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nxaxo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CB5D326B0457FEA9" box="[1067,1394,300,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">forest West of river mouth</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CFCB3208001BFE86" box="[189,318,335,362]" degrees="32.5945" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.5945">32.5945° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CE3A320800F5FE85" box="[332,464,335,362]" degrees="28.5158" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.5158">28.5158° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CEA83208035BFE86" box="[478,638,335,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2008-02-21">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CEA83208035BFE86" box="[478,638,335,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2008-02-21">21 Feb. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CDFD321703C9FE86" box="[651,748,335,362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Cole</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CC4732170501FE86" box="[817,1060,335,362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 15786/T 211</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CB4932080341FE5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850362" collectingDate="2004-03-30" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" elevation="300" latitude="-32.4902" location="Ngqara" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.6128" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 13718/T 212" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CB49320805B8FE85" box="[1087,1181,335,362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CBD832170422FE85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CBD832170422FE85" box="[1198,1287,336,362]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.4902" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.6128" name="Ngqara" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Ngqara</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CA63320800F4FE62" firstLocation="Cebe" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" secondLocation="Mazeppa Bay">between Cebe and Mazeppa Bay</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CEAA32350297FE63" box="[476,946,370,397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
riverine forest
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CDF3323403EBFE62" box="[645,718,371,397]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
upstream of mouth
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CCCD3234051EFE62" box="[955,1083,371,397]" degrees="32.4902" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.4902">32.4902°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CB30323505EFFE62" box="[1094,1226,370,397]" degrees="28.6128" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.6128">28.6128° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CBA232340457FE62" box="[1236,1394,371,397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-03-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CBA232340457FE62" box="[1236,1394,371,397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-03-30">30 Mar. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CFCD32D10013FE5F" box="[187,310,406,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CE0032D10341FE5F" box="[374,612,406,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 13718/T 212</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CD0C32D10453FE3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850396" collectingDate="2005-04-15" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.4985" location="Mcelwana" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.6044" municipality="Mcelwana" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 15329/T 213" specimenCount="9" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CD0C32D103F0FE5F" box="[634,725,406,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">9 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CD9232D10244FE5F" box="[740,865,406,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mcelwana</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CC1A32D105CDFE5F" box="[876,1256,406,432]" firstLocation="Cebe" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" secondLocation="Mazeppa Bay">between Cebe and Mazeppa Bay</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CB8532D100F9FE3C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">dune forest on East bank of estuary</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CE9C32FE0349FE3C" box="[490,620,441,468]" degrees="32.4985" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.4985">32.4985° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD0D32FE03DAFE3C" box="[635,767,441,467]" degrees="28.6044" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.6044">28.6044°E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CC7832FE028BFE3B" box="[782,942,441,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2005-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CC7832FE028BFE3B" box="[782,942,441,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2005-04-15">15 Apr. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CCCA32FE051FFE3C" box="[956,1082,441,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CBF732FE0453FE3C" box="[1153,1398,441,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 15329/T 213</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CFA5329B03BEFDF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850325" collectingDate="2017-10-01" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.3029" location="Dwesa Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.8365" municipality="Dwesa Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 18310/T 214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CFA5329B000CFE18" box="[211,297,476,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CE41329A036FFE18" box="[311,586,477,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dwesa Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CD2E329B0524FE18" box="[600,1025,476,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">dune forest West of Kobola estuary</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CB79329B05A9FE19" box="[1039,1164,476,502]" degrees="32.3029" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.3029">32.3029°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CBED329B043AFE18" box="[1179,1311,476,503]" degrees="28.8365" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.8365">28.8365° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CA5B329B01D8FDF6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CA5B329B01D8FDF6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-10-01">1 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CE7F3147004DFDF6" box="[265,360,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Cole</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CEDD314703BEFDF6" box="[427,667,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 18310/T 214</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CDC232B801CCFD8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850374" collectingDate="2004-02-04" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Cwebe Nature Reserve" latitude="-32.2206" location="Cwebe Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.9079" municipality="East" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 13889/T 215" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CDC232B80235FDF5" box="[692,784,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingCounty id="62D44E76FB677A52CC5632B80514FDF5" box="[800,1073,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cwebe Nature Reserve</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CB4B31470333FDD3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">East side of Mbashe River, vicinity of Mbhanyana Falls</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD5331650383FDD2" box="[549,678,546,573]" degrees="32.2206" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.2206">32.2206° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CDC03164021FFDD2" box="[694,826,547,573]" degrees="28.9079" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.9079">28.9079° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CC3C316402FAFDD2" box="[842,991,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-02-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CC3C316402FAFDD2" box="[842,991,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-02-04">4 Feb. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CC9831640548FDD2" box="[1006,1133,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CBC0316401CCFD8E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 13889/T 215</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CE7031010446FD8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850393" box="[262,1379,582,609]" collectingDate="2004-02-04" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Cwebe Nature Reserve" latitude="-32.2206" location="Mbashe River" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.9079" municipality="East" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="NMW.Z.2021.011.00005" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CE7031010046FD8F" box="[262,355,582,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CC323101054BFD8E" box="[836,1134,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">NMW.Z.2021.011.00005</specimenCode>
, prev. ELMD 13889
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CFC9312E0453FD49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850323" collectingDate="2004-10-26" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Cwebe Nature Reserve" latitude="-32.2206" location="Cwebe Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.9079" municipality="East" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="RMNH.MOL.452582" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CFC9312E0039FD6C" box="[191,284,617,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingCounty id="62D44E76FB677A52CE5B312E031AFD6C" box="[301,575,617,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cwebe Nature Reserve</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CD3A312E05C3FD6C" box="[588,1254,617,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">East side of Mbashe River, vicinity of Mbhanyana Falls</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CB84312E0454FD6C" box="[1266,1393,617,643]" degrees="32.2206" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.2206">32.2206°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CFC831CB0064FD48" box="[190,321,652,679]" degrees="28.9079" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.9079">28.9079°E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CE3B31CB00CDFD49" box="[333,488,652,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-10-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CE3B31CB00CDFD49" box="[333,488,652,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-10-26">26 Oct. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CE8231CA034AFD48" box="[500,623,653,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDC731CB0296FD48" box="[689,947,652,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">RMNH.MOL.452582</specimenCode>
, prev. ELMD 13889.
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB677A52CBC731CB0453FD49" bold="true" box="[1201,1398,652,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">KwaZulu-Natal</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB677A52CFCB31E801E2FD26" bold="true" box="[189,199,687,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CFA631E80447FD03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850406" collectingDate="2011-04-13" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert &amp; L. Davis &amp; Cole, R. Daniels" country="South Africa" elevation="40" latitude="-31.0563" location="Lourie Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.1689" municipality="Mtamvuna Gorge" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W7906/T4480" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CFA631E80008FD25" box="[208,301,687,714]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CE4931F70337FD26" box="[319,530,687,714]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mtamvuna Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CD6931E80395FD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CD6931E80395FD26" box="[543,688,687,713]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.0563" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.1689" municipality="Mtamvuna Gorge" name="Lourie Trail" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Lourie Trail</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD8FB677A52CDCB31E80288FD26" box="[701,941,687,714]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">riverine scarp forest</locationDeviation>
, stn 11-08;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CB4F31E8059FFD26" box="[1081,1210,687,714]" degrees="31.0563" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-31.0563">31.0563° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CBBE31E8046EFD25" box="[1224,1355,687,714]" degrees="30.1689" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="30.1689">30.1689°E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CA2F31E80032FD03" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="40.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CA2F31E801F1FD02" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CE5E319400EFFD02" box="[296,458,723,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2011-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CE5E319400EFFD02" box="[296,458,723,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2011-04-13">13 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CEAF31940378FD03" box="[473,605,722,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Herbert</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CD1A319403F2FD03" box="[620,727,722,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. Davis</collectorName>
, M. and
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CC3E31950534FD03" box="[840,1041,722,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cole, R. Daniels</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CB2F31940589FD02" box="[1113,1196,723,749]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CBC031950447FD03" box="[1206,1378,722,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">W7906/T4480</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CFCB31B1058CFCFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850417" box="[189,1193,758,785]" collectingDate="2011-04-13" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert &amp; L. Davis &amp; Cole, R. &amp; Daniels" country="South Africa" elevation="40" latitude="-31.0563" location="Lourie Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.1689" municipality="Mtamvuna Gorge" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W7906" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CFCB31B10039FCFF" box="[189,284,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same locality as for preceding; ELMD 18751/T 216, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CC8131B1056FFCFF" box="[1015,1098,758,784]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CB2231B1058CFCFF" box="[1108,1193,758,784]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W7906</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CBBE31B1058DFCDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850354" collectingDate="2002-12-27" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" elevation="40" latitude="-31.0563" location="Lourie Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.1689" municipality="Mtamvuna Gorge" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W679/T4472" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CBBE31B10402FCFF" box="[1224,1319,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CD36305E03C7FCDC" box="[576,738,793,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-12-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CD36305E03C7FCDC" box="[576,738,793,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-12-27">27 Dec. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CD99305E024BFCDC" box="[751,878,793,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Herbert</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CCC7305E0521FCDC" box="[945,1028,793,819]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CB7A305E058DFCDC" box="[1036,1192,793,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">W679/T4472</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CBB5305E0240FC95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850340" collectedFrom="in leaf-litter sample" collectingDate="1995-11-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert &amp; L. Davis" country="South Africa" elevation="1350" latitude="-30.54" location="mist-belt Podocarpus forest" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="29.65" municipality="Ngele Forest" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="V5186/T4476" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CBB5305E043AFCDC" box="[1219,1311,793,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CA46305E002FFCB8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ngele Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CE6E307B0347FCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CE6E307B0347FCB9" box="[280,610,828,854]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.54" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="29.65" municipality="Ngele Forest" name="mist-belt Podocarpus forest" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">mist-belt Podocarpus forest</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD19307B03F7FCB9" box="[623,722,828,855]" degrees="30.54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="555" value="-30.54">30.54°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD97307B0263FCB8" box="[737,838,828,855]" degrees="29.65" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="555" value="29.65">29.65°E</geoCoordinate>
; ±
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CC12307B0524FCB9" box="[868,1025,828,855]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1350.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CC12307B029AFCB8" box="[868,959,828,855]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CB66307B0593FCB8" box="[1040,1206,828,855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1995-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CB66307B0593FCB8" box="[1040,1206,828,855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1995-11-14">14 Nov. 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CBB2307A0466FCB9" box="[1220,1347,828,855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Herbert</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CFC930270000FC96" box="[191,293,863,890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. Davis</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB677A52CE1C30180372FC96" box="[362,599,863,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in leaf-litter sample</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CD133018039DFC96" box="[613,696,863,889]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDB630180240FC95" box="[704,869,863,890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">V5186/T4476</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CCF730180096FC2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850378" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W379/T4474" specimenCount="12" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CCF7301802CBFC95" box="[897,1006,863,890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">12 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingCounty id="62D44E76FB677A52CC893018058DFC95" box="[1023,1192,863,890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trafalgar area</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CBC030180005FC72" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mpenjati Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CE5A30C500EBFC73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CE5A30C500EBFC73" box="[300,462,898,924]" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" latitude="-30.9691" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" name="Yengele Trail" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Yengele Trail</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB677A52CEAD30C50346FC73" box="[475,611,898,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">dune forest</collectedFrom>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD0630C503CAFC72" box="[624,751,898,925]" degrees="30.9691" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-30.9691">30.9691°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD8B30C402A5FC72" box="[765,896,899,925]" degrees="30.2820" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="30.282">30.2820°E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CCF830C402D8FC73" box="[910,1021,898,925]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="7.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CCF830C40299FC72" box="[910,956,899,925]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CB7A30C4058AFC72" box="[1036,1199,899,925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-12-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CB7A30C4058AFC72" box="[1036,1199,899,925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-12-28">28 Dec. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CBCA30C4041EFC73" box="[1212,1339,898,925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Herbert</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CFC830E10034FC2F" box="[190,273,934,960]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CE6130E10096FC2F" box="[279,435,934,960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">W379/T4474</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CEBD30E10026FC0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850308" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W379" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CEBD30E1033AFC2F" box="[459,543,934,960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; ELMD 18752/T 217, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CA5330E1045DFC2F" box="[1317,1400,934,960]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CFCA308E0026FC0C" box="[188,259,969,995]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W379</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CE57308E046CFC0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850398" box="[289,1353,969,995]" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="NHMUK 20210072, W379" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CE57308E00A5FC0C" box="[289,384,969,995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CC15308E0571FC0C" box="[867,1108,969,995]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NHMUK 20210072</specimenCode>
, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CBD3308E05DDFC0C" box="[1189,1272,969,995]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CA74308E046CFC0C" box="[1282,1353,969,995]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W379</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CA11308E05DDFBE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850322" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="NMW.Z.2021.012.00001, W379" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CA11308E0020FBE8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDA830AB052CFBE9" box="[734,1033,1004,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">NMW.Z.2021.012.00001</specimenCode>
, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CB2030AB058CFBE9" box="[1110,1193,1004,1030]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CBC730AB05DDFBE9" box="[1201,1272,1004,1030]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W379</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CA6530AB058DFBC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850401" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="RMNH.MOL.452583, W379" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CA6530AB0455FBE8" box="[1299,1392,1004,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDD33748028DFBC5" box="[677,936,1039,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">RMNH.MOL.452583</specimenCode>
, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CB7737480571FBC6" box="[1025,1108,1039,1065]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CB173748058DFBC6" box="[1121,1192,1039,1065]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W379</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CBB83748027DFBA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850342" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W7443/T4475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CBB83748040CFBC5" box="[1230,1321,1039,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CD2637740386FBA2" box="[592,675,1075,1101]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDD83775027DFBA2" box="[686,856,1074,1101]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">W7443/T4475</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CC0C37740563FB9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850376" collectedFrom="coastal forest" collectingDate="2001-10-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="C. Symes" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.39" location="Umdoni Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="733" longitude="30.67" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="W857/T4482" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CC0C377402FCFBA2" box="[890,985,1075,1101]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CC9837750430FBA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CC9837750430FBA2" box="[1006,1301,1074,1101]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.39" longLatPrecision="733" longitude="30.67" name="Umdoni Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Umdoni Nature Reserve</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB677A52CA5337750026FB9F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">coastal forest</collectedFrom>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CE7837110057FB9F" box="[270,370,1110,1136]" degrees="30.39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="555" value="-30.39">30.39° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CE09371100C0FB9F" box="[383,485,1110,1136]" degrees="30.67" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="555" value="30.67">30.67° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CE84371103A8FB9F" box="[498,653,1110,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CE84371103A8FB9F" box="[498,653,1110,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-10-28">28 Oct. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CDEF3711022FFB9F" box="[665,778,1110,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Symes</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CC3A371102BAFB9F" box="[844,927,1110,1136]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CCD037110563FB9E" box="[934,1094,1110,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">W857/T4482</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB677A52CF9C37D003F4FB5D" blockId="3.[188,1401,1175,1554]" box="[234,721,1175,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB677A52CF9C37D00083FB5E" bold="true" box="[234,422,1175,1201]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Other material</emphasis>
(listed from west to east)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB677A52CFCB37FC008DF9FE" blockId="3.[188,1401,1175,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CFCB37FC046EFB3A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850329" box="[189,1355,1210,1237]" collectingDate="2006-04-21" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Umtiza Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.0144" location="Eastern Cape" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.8081" municipality="Tree Dassie Trail" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 14909" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F31D766AFB677A52CFCB37FC00B5FB3A" box="[189,400,1211,1237]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB677A52CEC637FC0379FB3B" bold="true" box="[432,604,1210,1237]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49CEF818FB677A52CEC637FC0379FB3B" box="[432,604,1210,1237]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CD0E37FC03F0FB3A" box="[632,725,1211,1237]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CBD137FC046EFB3A" box="[1191,1355,1211,1237]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 14909</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CA1E37FC05E4FB17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850371" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" county="Umtiza Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.0144" location="East" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.8081" municipality="Tree Dassie Trail" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 13854" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CA1E37FC01D8FB17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CDBC37990273FB17" box="[714,854,1246,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CDBC37990273FB17" box="[714,854,1246,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-04-08">8 Apr. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CC14379902F8FB17" box="[866,989,1246,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CB68379905E4FB17" box="[1054,1217,1245,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 13854</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CBAC37990023FAD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850352" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2007-09-03" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" elevation="60" latitude="-32.9986" location="East London Golf Club" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.9395" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 15582" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CBAC37990410FB17" box="[1242,1333,1246,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CA33379900B2FAF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CA33379900B2FAF4" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.9986" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.9395" name="East London Golf Club" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">East London Golf Club</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB677A52CED53646030CFAF4" box="[419,553,1281,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">dune forest</collectedFrom>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD4236460390FAF4" box="[564,693,1281,1307]" degrees="32.9986" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.9986">32.9986° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CDB436460263FAF4" box="[706,838,1281,1308]" degrees="27.9395" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="27.9395">27.9395° E</geoCoordinate>
; ±
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CC17364602F9FAF4" box="[865,988,1281,1307]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="60.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CC17364602B8FAF4" box="[865,925,1281,1307]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CC9F36460552FAF4" box="[1001,1143,1281,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2007-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CC9F36460552FAF4" box="[1001,1143,1281,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2007-09-03">3 Sep. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CBF5364605C7FAF4" box="[1155,1250,1281,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Cole</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CA5536460023FAD0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 15582</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CE5436630338FA8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850344" collectingDate="2005-03-03" collectionCode="ELMD" collectorName="M. Bursey" country="South Africa" elevation="430" latitude="-32.6481" location="Mpetu Hill" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.0939" municipality="Ocean View Farm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ELMD 15308" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CE54366300A5FAD0" box="[290,384,1316,1343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CEE436630348FAD0" box="[402,621,1316,1343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ocean View Farm</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CD0C36620224FAD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CD0C36620224FAD1" box="[634,769,1316,1343]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.6481" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="28.0939" municipality="Ocean View Farm" name="Mpetu Hill" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Mpetu Hill</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CC78366302AAFAD1" box="[782,911,1316,1342]" degrees="32.6481" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-32.6481">32.6481° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CCE836630507FAD0" box="[926,1058,1316,1343]" degrees="28.0939" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="28.0939">28.0939° E</geoCoordinate>
; ±
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CB49366305E8FAD1" box="[1087,1229,1316,1343]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="430.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CB49366305A9FAD0" box="[1087,1164,1316,1343]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CBAA36630457FAD0" box="[1244,1394,1316,1343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2005-03-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CBAA36630457FAD0" box="[1244,1394,1316,1343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2005-03-03">3 Mar. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CFC9360F001FFA8D" box="[191,314,1352,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Bursey</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CE0D360F0338FA8D" box="[379,541,1351,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ELMD 15308</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CD543600023CFA48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850335" collectedFrom="riverine scarp forest" collectingDate="2011-04-13" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert &amp; L. Davis &amp; M. Cole &amp; R. Daniels" country="South Africa" elevation="40" latitude="-31.0563" location="Lourie Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.1689" municipality="Mtamvuna Gorge" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="P1611, W7906" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB677A52CD54360003DDFA8E" bold="true" box="[546,760,1351,1377]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49CEF818FB677A52CD54360003C2FA8E" box="[546,743,1351,1377]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CC7636000275FA8D" box="[768,848,1351,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1 spec</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CC16360F0514FA8E" box="[864,1073,1351,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mtamvuna Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CB4A360005E9FA8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CB4A360005E9FA8E" box="[1084,1228,1351,1377]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.0563" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.1689" municipality="Mtamvuna Gorge" name="Lourie Trail" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Lourie Trail</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB677A52CBA136000027FA6B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">riverine scarp forest</collectedFrom>
, stn 11-08;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CEFB362D0329FA6A" box="[397,524,1386,1413]" degrees="31.0563" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-31.0563">31.0563°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD6C362D03BBFA6A" box="[538,670,1386,1413]" degrees="30.1689" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="30.1689">30.1689° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CDDD362C020DFA6B" box="[683,808,1386,1413]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="40.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CDDD362C03CDFA6A" box="[683,744,1387,1413]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CC41362C02F6FA6A" box="[823,979,1387,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2011-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CC41362C02F6FA6A" box="[823,979,1387,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2011-04-13">13 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CC96362C0547FA6B" box="[992,1122,1386,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Herbert</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CB18362C05F3FA6B" box="[1134,1238,1386,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. Davis</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CB95362C0461FA6B" box="[1251,1348,1386,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Cole</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CFC836C9001CFA47" box="[190,313,1422,1448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. Daniels</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CE0F36C900E9FA47" box="[377,460,1422,1448]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CEA436CA033AFA48" box="[466,543,1421,1447]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">P1611</specimenCode>
, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CD1C36C90398FA47" box="[618,701,1422,1448]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CDB536CA023CFA48" box="[707,793,1421,1447]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W7906</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CC4636C9002BFA01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850353" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="1997-12-19" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="K. Cradock" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="V6811" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CC4636C902AEFA47" box="[816,907,1422,1448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 specs</specimenCount>
.;
<collectingCounty id="62D44E76FB677A52CCEC36C90565FA47" box="[922,1088,1422,1448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trafalgar area</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC80FB677A52CB3D36C90457FA47" box="[1099,1394,1422,1448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mpenjati Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56021FB677A52CFCA36F6007BFA24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ECFB667A55CD0E37050007F9D1:8ED56021FB677A52CFCA36F6007BFA24" box="[188,350,1457,1483]" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" latitude="-30.9691" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" name="Yengele Trail" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Yengele Trail</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="38167507FB677A52CE1A36F600D0FA24" box="[364,501,1457,1483]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">dune forest</collectedFrom>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CD7436F603A7FA24" box="[514,642,1457,1483]" degrees="30.9691" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="-30.9691">30.9691°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503DFB677A52CDE736F60230FA24" box="[657,789,1457,1483]" degrees="30.2820" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="5" value="30.282">30.2820° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0027D1C9FB677A52CC5536F602B6FA24" box="[803,915,1457,1483]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="7.0">
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CC5536F60277FA24" box="[803,850,1457,1483]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CCD536F60562FA24" box="[931,1095,1457,1483]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1997-12-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CCD536F60562FA24" box="[931,1095,1457,1483]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1997-12-19">19 Dec. 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CB2336F605F8FA24" box="[1109,1245,1457,1483]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">K. Cradock</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CA5536F60453FA24" box="[1315,1398,1457,1483]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CFC93693002BFA01" box="[191,270,1492,1518]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">V6811</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA7FB677A52CE5E36930081F9FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750850387" collectedFrom="dune forest" collectingDate="2002-12-28" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert" country="South Africa" county="Trafalgar area" elevation="7" latitude="-30.9691" location="Yengele Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.282" municipality="Mpenjati Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="P1609, W379" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD73FB677A52CE5E369300A1FA00" box="[296,388,1492,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4 specs</specimenCount>
.; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFB4103AFB677A52CC2A369302D8FA01" box="[860,1021,1492,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-12-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D2FB677A52CC2A369302D8FA01" box="[860,1021,1492,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-12-28">28 Dec. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26FF532CFB677A52CB7C369205ADFA01" box="[1034,1160,1492,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Herbert</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CBBD3693043BFA01" box="[1227,1310,1492,1518]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CA5036930451FA01" box="[1318,1396,1492,1518]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">P1609</specimenCode>
, prev.
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE3FFB677A52CF8836B00074F9FE" box="[254,337,1527,1553]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E81FB677A52CE2E36B00081F9FE" box="[344,420,1527,1553]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">W379</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB677A55CFCB357F00C5FDF6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB677A52CFCB357F006BF9BD" blockId="3.[189,334,1592,1618]" box="[189,334,1592,1618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB677A52CFCB357F006BF9BD" bold="true" box="[189,334,1592,1618]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB677A52CFCB357F006BF9BD" bold="true" box="[189,334,1592,1618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB677A55CFCB352000C5FDF6" blockId="3.[188,1400,1639,2018]" lastBlockId="4.[189,1401,265,537]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
SHELL (
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB677A52CE6B35200049F96E" box="[285,364,1639,1665]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[217,1376,286,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[210,1377,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov., holotype (NMSA P1678/T4524), length 2.20 mm, width 0.95 mm. A. Aperture view. B. Side view. C. Oblique view into aperture. D. Oblique view of base showing umbilicus. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448755/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Shell minute, cylindrical, length
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CC4A352002ECF96D" box="[828,969,1639,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.92.4mm</quantity>
, width 0.81.0 mm, L:W 2.02.5 (n = 25); smooth and glossy but with indistinct, microscopic growth lines. Protoconch approx.
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB677A52CA5635CD0452F94A" box="[1312,1399,1674,1701]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
in diameter, comprising approx. 2.25 whorls, smooth; junction between protoconch and teleoconch not distinct. Teleoconch comprising approx. 3.5 whorls; first two whorls roundly convex, subsequent ones more weakly convex (
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB677A52CEBA35B30375F8E1" box="[460,592,1780,1806]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[217,1376,286,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[210,1377,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov., holotype (NMSA P1678/T4524), length 2.20 mm, width 0.95 mm. A. Aperture view. B. Side view. C. Oblique view into aperture. D. Oblique view of base showing umbilicus. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448755/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1AB</figureCitation>
). Aperture sub-quadrate, rounded at base, markedly constricted by teeth; peristome thickened and reflected, broadly interrupted in parietal region; dentition seven-fold (
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB677A52CA31345001C7F8BB" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[217,1376,286,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[210,1377,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov., holotype (NMSA P1678/T4524), length 2.20 mm, width 0.95 mm. A. Aperture view. B. Side view. C. Oblique view into aperture. D. Oblique view of base showing umbilicus. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448755/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
): 1) a strong parietal lamella, outer portion oblique and then curving inward so that the remainder runs into aperture more or less at right angles; outer portion fuses smoothly with outer lip; 2) a large labral slab extending deeply into aperture, with a sharp upper margin beginning with a cusp near lip edge defining lower part of labral sinus and running into aperture more or less parallel to parietal lamella, and a blunt ridge on its lower margin not reaching lip edge; 3) a low, deeply inset transverse basal tooth just to right of centre; 4) a less deeply inset, stronger, in-running, somewhat ridge-like, basal tooth to left of centre; 57) a large columella lamella with three teeth, middle and upper ones strong, with a shorter tooth below these at its base; middle tooth largest and ridge-like often curving downwards as it runs into aperture and appearing concave on its lower surface. Labral slab corresponds with a fairly shallow indentation behind outer lip (
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB607A55CD6E32D10351FE5F" box="[536,628,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[217,1376,286,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[210,1377,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov., holotype (NMSA P1678/T4524), length 2.20 mm, width 0.95 mm. A. Aperture view. B. Side view. C. Oblique view into aperture. D. Oblique view of base showing umbilicus. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Umbilicus widely open, elongate-oval, with a deep indentation underlying columella lamella; umbilical margin with axial pleats, often irregular and rather indistinct (
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB607A55CFBE329B000DFE19" box="[200,296,476,502]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[217,1376,286,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[210,1377,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov., holotype (NMSA P1678/T4524), length 2.20 mm, width 0.95 mm. A. Aperture view. B. Side view. C. Oblique view into aperture. D. Oblique view of base showing umbilicus. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Shell almost transparent when fresh, orange-red or yellowish coloration of dried tissue of animal visible internally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB607A55CFCB31180543FCEE" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB31180093FD96" blockId="4.[189,438,607,633]" box="[189,438,607,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB31180073FD96" bold="true" box="[189,342,607,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13312A7FFB607A55CE1031180088FD96" box="[358,429,607,633]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[189,1398,1181,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution map of Gulella kenbrowni sp. nov. (pink circles), G. fordycei sp. nov. (blue squares), G. mkombeni sp. nov. (green triangles) and G. crookesi sp. nov. (orange square). Contour at 1000 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6448759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB31E70543FCEE" blockId="4.[188,1399,672,769]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Recorded on the coast of the
<collectingRegion id="49CEF818FB607A55CD5731E6039AFD54" box="[545,703,673,699]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
from East London northwards and in southern KwaZulu- Natal, where it is also recorded inland in the Kokstad area (
<quantity id="4CF29B1FFB607A55CC103184029AFD31" box="[870,959,707,734]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
a.s.l.). The latter locality is somewhat unexpected since the species is usually collected in close proximity to the coast.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB607A55CFCB306F01D2FC35" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB306F0038FCAD" blockId="4.[189,285,808,834]" box="[189,285,808,834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB607A55CFCB306F0038FCAD" bold="true" box="[189,285,808,834]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB306F0038FCAD" bold="true" box="[189,285,808,834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB301001D2FC35" blockId="4.[189,1399,855,986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Coastal forest, including several classification
<typeStatus id="54B18858FB607A55CD9D30100208FC9E" box="[747,813,855,881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">types</typeStatus>
: Southern Coastal Forest, Scarp Forest, Transkei Dune Forest, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CDC5303D052AFC7B" author="Mucina L. &amp; Geldenhuys C. J." box="[691,1039,890,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="585 - 614" refId="ref16117" refString="Mucina L. &amp; Geldenhuys C. J. 2006. Afrotemperate, subtropical and azonal forests. In: Mucina L. &amp; Rutherford M. C. (eds) The Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19: 585 - 614. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria." type="journal article" year="2006">Mucina &amp; Geldenhuys 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CB69303C041CFC7B" author="Von Maltitz G. &amp; Mucina L. &amp; Geldenhuys C. &amp; Lawes M. &amp; Eeley H. &amp; Adie H. &amp; Vink D. &amp; Fleming G. &amp; Bailey C." box="[1055,1337,890,917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref16733" refString="Von Maltitz G., Mucina L., Geldenhuys C., Lawes M., Eeley H., Adie H., Vink D., Fleming G. &amp; Bailey C. 2003. Classification System for South African Indigenous Forests. Unpublished Report ENV-P-C 2003 - 017. CSIR, Pretoria." type="book" year="2003">
von Maltitz
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CBC3303C05CEFC7B" box="[1205,1259,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
) and Southern Mistbelt Forest (Ngele near Kokstad) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CD8B30DA0573FC57" author="Mucina L. &amp; Geldenhuys C. J." box="[765,1110,925,952]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="585 - 614" refId="ref16117" refString="Mucina L. &amp; Geldenhuys C. J. 2006. Afrotemperate, subtropical and azonal forests. In: Mucina L. &amp; Rutherford M. C. (eds) The Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19: 585 - 614. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria." type="journal article" year="2006">Mucina &amp; Geldenhuys 2006</bibRefCitation>
); in leaf-litter and under logs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB607A55CFCB374500D8FAAE" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB3745000AFBF3" blockId="4.[189,303,1026,1052]" box="[189,303,1026,1052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB607A55CFCB3745000AFBF3" bold="true" box="[189,303,1026,1052]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB3745000AFBF3" bold="true" box="[189,303,1026,1052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB377700D8FAAE" blockId="4.[187,1399,1072,1345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CFCB377700B3FBA5" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,406,1072,1098]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kenbrowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB377700B3FBA5" box="[189,406,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gulella kenbrowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB607A55CEEA377600D0FBA4" box="[412,501,1073,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has been treated as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CDAF37760026FB81" authority="(Melvill &amp; Ponsonby, 1903) (Herbert &amp; Kilburn 2004)" authorityName="Herbert &amp; Kilburn" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Melvill &amp; Ponsonby" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sylvia">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CDAF37760265FBA5" box="[729,832,1072,1099]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. sylvia</emphasis>
(Melvill &amp; Ponsonby, 1903) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CBEA377701DEFB81" author="Herbert D. &amp; Kilburn D." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref15954" refString="Herbert D. &amp; Kilburn D. 2004. Field Guide to the Land Snails and Slugs of Eastern South Africa. Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa." type="book" year="2004">Herbert &amp; Kilburn 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, although it was noted that Transkei and southern
<collectingRegion id="49CEF818FB607A55CC263713052DFB81" box="[848,1032,1108,1134]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
material might turn out to be a separate, unnamed species upon further study.
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CD93373002E5FB7E" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[741,960,1143,1169]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kenbrowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CD93373002E5FB7E" box="[741,960,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gulella kenbrowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB607A55CCB137300507FB7E" box="[967,1058,1143,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CBDE373000A4FB5B" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2009" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2009" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bomvana">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CBDE3730041DFB7E" box="[1192,1336,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. bomvana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CA49373000A4FB5B" author="Cole M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="547 - 564" refId="ref15568" refString="Cole M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G. 2009. Description of four new species of Gulella Pfeiffer, 1856 from Eastern Cape, South Africa, with additional notes on two poorly known species (Mollusca: Eupulmonata: Streptaxidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 83: 547 - 564." type="journal article" year="2009">Cole &amp; Herbert, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which occupies a small area within the range of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CCCA37DD057FFB5B" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[956,1114,1178,1204]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kenbrowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CCCA37DD057FFB5B" box="[956,1114,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. kenbrowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB607A55CB1737DC059BFB5A" box="[1121,1214,1179,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but the latter is larger, its basal tooth is further to the left of centre, and its umbilicus is widely open.
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CBEA37FA0453FB38" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[1180,1398,1213,1239]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kenbrowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CBEA37FA0453FB38" box="[1180,1398,1213,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gulella kenbrowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB607A55CFCB37A60030FB14" box="[189,277,1249,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
also closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CD6937A603BAFB15" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[543,671,1248,1275]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fordycei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CD6937A603BAFB15" box="[543,671,1248,1275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. fordycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB607A55CDD137A603DAFB14" box="[679,767,1249,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
described below; differences are discussed thereunder. The labral slab resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CD48364302D4FAF1" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2009" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2009" box="[574,1009,1284,1310]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tietzae">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CD48364303CFFAF2" box="[574,746,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gulella tietzae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CD86364302D4FAF1" author="Cole M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G." box="[752,1009,1284,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="547 - 564" refId="ref15568" refString="Cole M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G. 2009. Description of four new species of Gulella Pfeiffer, 1856 from Eastern Cape, South Africa, with additional notes on two poorly known species (Mollusca: Eupulmonata: Streptaxidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 83: 547 - 564." type="journal article" year="2009">Cole &amp; Herbert, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is smaller than that of both
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CFCB36600068FAAE" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2009" box="[189,333,1319,1345]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bomvana">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB36600068FAAE" box="[189,333,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. bomvana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CEF3366000D3FAAE" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2009" box="[389,502,1319,1345]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tietzae">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CEF3366000D3FAAE" box="[389,502,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. tietzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106571FB607A55CFCB362F0007F9D1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB362F0040FA6D" blockId="4.[189,357,1384,1410]" box="[189,357,1384,1410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0FD8196FB607A55CFCB362F0040FA6D" bold="true" box="[189,357,1384,1410]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB362F0040FA6D" bold="true" box="[189,357,1384,1410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Conservation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536FAFB607A55CFCB36D00007F9D1" blockId="4.[189,1401,1431,1598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CFCB36D000BDFA5E" authority="Cole &amp; Herbert, 2022" authorityName="Cole &amp; Herbert" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,408,1431,1457]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kenbrowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAE8FB607A55CFCB36D000BDFA5E" box="[189,408,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gulella kenbrowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5793FB607A55CEE936D000DFFA5E" box="[415,506,1431,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
occurs over a relatively wider range than the other species described in this paper and many other South African
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D79FB607A55CD0D36FD022BFA3B" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1860" box="[635,782,1466,1492]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Streptaxidae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CC6836FD0563FA3B" author="Herbert D. &amp; Kilburn D." box="[798,1094,1466,1492]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref15954" refString="Herbert D. &amp; Kilburn D. 2004. Field Guide to the Land Snails and Slugs of Eastern South Africa. Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa." type="book" year="2004">Herbert &amp; Kilburn 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CB2236FC0457FA3B" author="Bursey M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G." box="[1108,1394,1466,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="249 - 262" refId="ref15473" refString="Bursey M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G. 2004. Four new narrow-range endemic species of Gulella from Eastern Cape, South Africa (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Streptaxidae). African Invertebrates 45: 249 - 262." type="journal article" year="2004">Bursey &amp; Herbert 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B0BFB607A55CFC9369A0099FA18" author="Cole M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G." box="[191,444,1501,1527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="547 - 564" refId="ref15568" refString="Cole M. L. &amp; Herbert D. G. 2009. Description of four new species of Gulella Pfeiffer, 1856 from Eastern Cape, South Africa, with additional notes on two poorly known species (Mollusca: Eupulmonata: Streptaxidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 83: 547 - 564." type="journal article" year="2009">Cole &amp; Herbert 2009</bibRefCitation>
). There are several small nature reserves within its range, but uncontrolled human access and trampling by cattle are commonplace. Forests in this region remain habitats of conservation concern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>