228 lines
28 KiB
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228 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="3D05BB939CA289E1720A543763757133" ID-CLB-Dataset="20032" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5124.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35f6031f-a9a3-4d6c-ba9e-187e617c65c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404962" ID-ZooBank="78F24E28-48AB-4D69-B4D7-D1AA92731606" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1648797562183" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khosravi, Erfan, Sari, Alireza, Mirziee-Ataabadi, Majid, Gholamalian, Hossein & Hyžný, Matúš" docDate="2022" docId="03A387C5FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FCD7FB7E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5124.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5124 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Galene de Haan 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FF9AFFBDFFD2FFD4FF8CFFEFFFACFF8D" masterDocTitle="A new species of Galene de Haan, 1833 (Galenidae: Brachyura) from the middle Miocene of Zagros Mountains, Iran" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1699319176041" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="69B2F497E8A81076E6E1D9695CEF5BEC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4EBD7269EFA232F5047FDCC88472AD06">
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<mods:title id="D480617D960F3B38FF1F2B2CD1FA2E00">A new species of Galene de Haan, 1833 (Galenidae: Brachyura) from the middle Miocene of Zagros Mountains, Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E1175CD76B40310F6CFA21A90CEEDED9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0063B3AC3775817217D6A1F05404A784">Khosravi, Erfan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48AA0AFFBC1C29F32F4C857C5D24F3C1">School of Biology and Centre of Excellence in Phylogeny, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="150CA99896815EF9E4590F810B24B725">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E54F9B18655B245C2C1AAFE39EC2E012">Sari, Alireza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="836DD9BB74CCDE72DBD2EEFEA1080C41">School of Biology and Centre of Excellence in Phylogeny, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="4F8A93A9976FBBDCB1009F7C07A8737F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FEAF4EDA1E118AD79C8D67B3B4CE274A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2B3DC0AE3EB5B11EB345AE15BAFE3009">Mirziee-Ataabadi, Majid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="39AD2B0E4D309ACDD4A8B8F7B78B76DB">Departments of Geology, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="771C27B4109C1FBBAC71B9733D7596EB">Gholamalian, Hossein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DEC6BAEB9BCF715CB0630350BEDCDC1A">Departments of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Hormozgan, Bandar-Abbas, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A6458D782610C458798197A22DE3B374">Hyžný, Matúš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="24FBDBB45469AFB390642AABD421DDB6">Department of Geology and Paleontology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, SVK- 842 15, Bratislava 4, Slovakia. & Department of Geology and Paleontology, Natural History Museum, Vienna, Burgring 7, A- 1010 Vienna, Austria. & School of Biology and Centre of Excellence in Phylogeny, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7454EB492538CC08EC2DBFA29DBF0678">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3EE0B783F844C6B94B26E29474E0747E">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F0F81A6D160B297BA954169DEF84F990">2022-04-01</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A387C5FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FCD7FB7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404970" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194361017" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C5FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FCD7FB7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387C5FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FCD7FB7E" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection id="C3106558FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FE53FEBE" box="[151,511,281,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536D3FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FE53FEBE" blockId="6.[151,511,281,308]" box="[151,511,281,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<heading id="D0FD81BFFFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FE53FEBE" bold="true" box="[151,511,281,308]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FF1BFEF6FE53FEBE" bold="true" box="[151,511,281,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FF62FEF6FE53FEBE" ID-CoL="62SSN" authority="de Haan, 1833" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1833" box="[238,511,281,308]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FF62FEF6FEE8FEB9" bold="true" box="[238,324,281,308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FEC0FEF6FE53FEBE" author="De Haan, W." box="[332,511,281,307]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref6267" refString="De Haan, W. (1833 - 1850) Crustacea. In: Siebold, P. F. (ed.), Fauna Japonica sive Descriptio Animalium, Quae in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batava Imperium Tenent, Suscepto, Annis 1823 - 1830 Collegit, Noitis, Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustravit, Lugduni-Batavorum, Leiden, 243 pp, pls. 1 - 55, A - Q." type="book chapter" year="1833">de Haan, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106558FFD4FFD2FF1BFEB1FD52FEFB" box="[151,766,350,374]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB536D3FFD4FFD2FF1BFEB1FD52FEFB" blockId="6.[151,766,350,374]" box="[151,766,350,374]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<typeStatus id="54B18871FFD4FFD2FF1BFEB1FF65FEFB" box="[151,201,350,374]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FEAAFEB1FDC0FEFB" authority="Herbst, 1783" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1783" box="[294,620,350,374]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FEAAFEB1FE4EFEFB" box="[294,482,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Cancer bispinosus</emphasis>
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Herbst, 1783
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106558FFD4FFD2FF1BFE72FCD7FB7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB536D3FFD4FFD2FF1BFE72FD8DFDE6" blockId="6.[151,1437,413,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FF1BFE72FEA8FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,260,413,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FE9EFE70FE1AFE35" author="Stevcic, Z." box="[274,438,413,442]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref9800" refString="Stevcic, Z. (2005) The reclassification of brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Natura Croatica: Periodicum Musei Historiae Naturalis Croatica, 14 (Supplement 1), 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="2005">Števčić (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FE61FE72FD62FE35" author="Davie, P. F. & Guinot, D. & Ng, P. K. L." box="[493,718,413,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1049 - 1130" refId="ref5992" refString="Davie, P. F., Guinot, D. & Ng, P. K. L. (2015 b) Systematics and classification of Brachyura. In: Castro, P., Davie, P. J., Guinot, D., Schram, F. & von Vaupel Klein, C. (Eds.), Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology - The Crustacea, complementary to the volumes translated from the French of the Traite de Zoologie, 9 (C) (I), Decapoda: Brachyura (Part 2). Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, pp. 1049 - 1130." type="book chapter" year="2015">
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Davie
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FDBBFE71FDC4FE3A" box="[567,616,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">et al</emphasis>
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. (2015b)
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</bibRefCitation>
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provided morphological features that could be used to diagnose
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FF1BFE2EFF44FE56" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,232,449,475]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FF1BFE2EFF44FE56" box="[151,232,449,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, among which the following characteristics are important for assignment of fossil specimens consisting of isolated carapaces (as exemplified by current study): carapace subhexagonal to subquadrilateral, slightly wider than long, longitudinally convex, with dorsal surface regions moderately defined and branchiocardiac groove distinct; front bilobed to quadrilobed, moderately deflexed; anterolateral margins distinguishable from posterolateral ones, adorned with small blunt denticles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536D3FFD4FFD2FF4BFD9AFCC9FCCE" blockId="6.[151,1437,413,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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Fossil
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FE9DFD9AFECEFD02" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1833" box="[273,354,629,655]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FE9DFD9AFECEFD02" box="[273,354,629,655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been previously described from the Holocene of
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FC4BFD9AFB82FD02" box="[967,1070,629,655]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FBB0FD9AFA3CFD1D" author="Etheridge, R. E. & McCulloch, A. R." box="[1084,1424,629,656]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref6561" refString="Etheridge, R. E. & McCulloch, A. R. (1916) Sub-fossil crustaceans from the coasts of Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 11, 1 - 14, pls. 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.11.1916.906" type="journal article" year="1916">Etheridge & McCulloch 1916</bibRefCitation>
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), the Pleistocene of Java (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FE2AFD76FD9CFD3E" author="Bohm, J." box="[422,560,665,691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="63" refId="ref5623" refString="Bohm, J. (1922) Arthropoda. Crustacea. In: Martin, K. (Ed.), Die Fossilien von Java auf Grund einer Sammulung von Dr. R. D. M. Verbeek und von anderen Vol. 1. Sammlungen des Geologischen Reichs-Museums in Leiden, Neue Folge, Leiden, pp. 521 - 535, pl. 63." type="book chapter" year="1922">Böhm 1922</bibRefCitation>
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), the Pliocene of
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FD7EFD76FCE8FD3E" box="[754,836,665,691]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FCDFFD76FBA4FD39" author="Hu, C. H. & Tao, H. J." box="[851,1032,665,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" refId="ref7789" refString="Hu, C. H. & Tao, H. J. (1996) Crustacean fossils of Taiwan. Tai-jen printers Pty Ltd., Taipei, Taiwan. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1996">Hu & Tao 1996</bibRefCitation>
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), the
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FBC9FD76FB6FFD3E" box="[1093,1219,665,691]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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(Karasawa & Kato
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FF1BFD51FF01FD5A" box="[151,173,702,727]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">in</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FF39FD51FE04FD5A" author="Karasawa, H. & Kato, H. & Kase, T. & Maac-Aguilar, Y. & Kurihara, Y. & Hayashi, H. & Hagino, K." box="[181,424,701,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="51 - 76" refId="ref8076" refString="Karasawa, H., Kato, H., Kase, T., Maac-Aguilar, Y., Kurihara, Y., Hayashi, H. & Hagino, K. (2008) Neogene and Quaternary ghost shrimps and crabs (Crustacea Decapoda) from the Philippines. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Series C, Geology & Paleontology, (34), 51 - 76." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FEA7FD51FEC8FD5A" box="[299,356,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">et al.</emphasis>
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2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FE30FD52FDA4FD5A" box="[444,520,701,727]" name="Brunei" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Brunei</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FD94FD52FCB3FD5A" author="Morris, S. F. & Collins, J. S." box="[536,799,701,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref8616" refString="Morris, S. F. & Collins, J. S. (1991) Neogene crabs from Brunei, Sabah and Sarawak. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Geology, 47 (1), 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1991">Morris & Collins 1991</bibRefCitation>
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), and the Late Miocene of
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FBDEFD52FB08FD5A" box="[1106,1188,701,727]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FB3FFD52FAB3FD5A" author="Lin, C." box="[1203,1311,701,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="139 - 154" refId="ref8461" refString="Lin, C. (1947) On a new xanthid crab from the Neogene Formation of Taiwan. Acta Geologica Taiwanica, 1 (2), 139 - 154." type="journal article" year="1947">Lin 1947</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FAA7FD51FF63FD76" author="Hu, C. H. & Tao, H. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="145 - 158" refId="ref7745" refString="Hu, C. H. & Tao, H. J. (1979) Studies on Quaternary fossil crabs and associated faunas from Hainan Island, southern China. Proceedings of Geological Society of China, 22, 145 - 158." type="journal article" year="1979">Hu & Tao 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FF5AFD0EFEBEFD71" author="Hu, C. H. & Tao, H. J." box="[214,274,737,764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" refId="ref7789" refString="Hu, C. H. & Tao, H. J. (1996) Crustacean fossils of Taiwan. Tai-jen printers Pty Ltd., Taipei, Taiwan. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1996">1996</bibRefCitation>
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). A new species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FE5CFD0EFCEEFD76" authority="Glaessner, 1960" authorityName="Glaessner" authorityYear="1960" box="[464,834,737,763]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="proavita">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FE5CFD0EFD29FD76" box="[464,645,737,763]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene proavita</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FD00FD0EFCEEFD76" author="Glaessner, M. F." box="[652,834,737,763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref6970" refString="Glaessner, M. F. (1960) The Fossil Decapod Crustacea of New Zealand and the Evolution of the Order Decapoda. New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin, 31, pp. 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1960">Glaessner, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, was described from the Miocene (Clifdenian stage of the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FF4EFCE9FEF5FC92" box="[194,345,773,800]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
|
geological time scale) of
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D7643FFD4FFD2FD0DFCE9FCB0FC92" box="[641,796,773,800]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
|
. The Clifdenian stage is approximately 15.9 to 15.1 Ma, approximately equals to the Early Langhian (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FD1DFCC6FCF6FCCE" author="Hollis, C. & Beu, A. & Crampton, J. & Crundwell, M. & Morgans, H. & Raine, J. & Jones, C. M. & Boyes, A. F." box="[657,858,809,836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" refId="ref7633" refString="Hollis, C., Beu, A., Crampton, J., Crundwell, M., Morgans, H., Raine, J., Jones, C. M. & Boyes, A. F. (2010) Calibration of the New Zealand Cretaceous - Cenozoic Timescale to GTS 2004. GNS Science Report, Lower Hutt." type="book" year="2010">
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|
Hollis
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|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FD52FCC5FCA3FCCE" box="[734,783,809,835]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536D3FFD4FFD2FF4BFCA1FCE3FC59" blockId="6.[151,1437,413,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FF4BFCA1FE73FCEA" author="Karasawa, H. & Kato, H." box="[199,479,845,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="129 - 151" refId="ref8019" refString="Karasawa, H. & Kato, H. (2003) The family Goneplacidae MacLeay 1838 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura): systematics, phylogeny, and fossil records. Paleontological Research, 7 (2), 129 - 151. https: // doi. org / 10.2517 / prpsj. 7.129" type="journal article" year="2003">Karasawa & Kato (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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|
re-assigned
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FDE7FCA2FC8DFCEA" authorityName="Glaessner" authorityYear="1960" box="[619,801,845,871]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="proavita">
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|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FDE7FCA2FC8DFCEA" box="[619,801,845,871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene proavita</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
to the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FC3FFCA2FAFAFCE5" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1852" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" box="[947,1366,845,872]" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FC3FFCA2FB92FCEA" box="[947,1086,845,871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
|
H. Milne Edwards, 1852
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
based on following traits: a smooth carapace without a defined mesogastric region and a straight front and wide thoracic sternum and male pleon. As such, prior to the present discovery, fossils of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FB89FC7AFBFAFC22" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1833" box="[1029,1110,917,943]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FB89FC7AFBFAFC22" box="[1029,1110,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were known from the West Pacific, and only as far back as the Late Miocene (of
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49CEF831FFD4FFD2FD60FC56FCE7FC59" box="[748,843,953,980]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536D3FFD4FFD2FF4BFC32FCD7FB7E" blockId="6.[151,1437,413,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
|
|
There are two more specimens referred to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FD34FC32FCA5FC7A" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1833" box="[696,777,989,1015]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FD34FC32FCA5FC7A" box="[696,777,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
with dubious geological settings:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FB1BFC31FEF0FB96" authority="Desmarest, 1822" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" genus="Gecarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispinosus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FB1BFC31FA30FC7A" box="[1175,1436,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Gecarcinus trispinosus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FF1BFBEDFEF0FB96" author="Desmarest, A. G." box="[151,348,1025,1052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="67 - 154" refId="ref6493" refString="Desmarest, A. G. (1822) Des Crustaces Fossiles. In: Brongniart, A. & Desmarest, A. G. (Eds.), Histoire Naturelle des Crustaces Fossiles sous les Rapports Zoologiques et Geologiques. Savoir: Les Trilobites. F. G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 67 - 154, pls. 5 - 11." type="book chapter" year="1822">Desmarest, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FE2EFBEEFCEDFB96" authority="McCoy, 1849" authorityName="McCoy" authorityYear="1849" box="[418,833,1025,1051]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Podopilumnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="fittoni">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FE2EFBEEFD3FFB96" box="[418,659,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Podopilumnus fittoni</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FD2CFBEEFCEDFB96" author="McCoy, F." box="[672,833,1025,1051]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="161 - 179" refId="ref8493" refString="McCoy, F. (1849) XIX. On the classification of some British Fossil Crustacea, with notices of new forms in the University Collection at Cambridge. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4 (21), 161 - 179. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745486009494810" type="journal article" year="1849">McCoy, 1849</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, both of which have been recognized to be junior synonyms of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FEA2FBCAFCF4FBB2" authority="(Herbst, 1783) (Ng et al. 2008)" authorityName="Ng et al." authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[302,856,1061,1087]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="bispinosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FEA2FBCAFE5DFBB2" box="[302,497,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene bispinosa</emphasis>
|
|
(Herbst, 1783) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FD26FBCAFCFCFBB2" author="Ng, P. K. L. & Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J." box="[682,848,1061,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref8933" refString="Ng, P. K. L., Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J. (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 17, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|
Ng
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FD59FBC9FCA1FBB2" box="[725,781,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2008
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. There is no information about the locality of origin and stratigraphic horizon of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FE75FBA5FD39FBEE" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1822" box="[505,661,1098,1124]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" genus="Gecarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispinosus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FE75FBA5FD39FBEE" box="[505,661,1098,1124]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">G. trispinosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
specimen (MNHN.F.B41500). The situation for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FB3EFBA6FA30FBEE" authorityName="McCoy" authorityYear="1849" box="[1202,1436,1097,1123]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Podopilumnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="fittoni">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FB3EFBA6FA30FBEE" box="[1202,1436,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Podopilumnus fittoni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is still more complicated, since the specimen was attributed to the Greensand Formation of Lyme Regis, dating back to the Cretaceous; however, there is no more information about its exact location of discovery and geological setting (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B22FFD4FFD2FF13FB5AFE9BFB42" author="McCoy, F." box="[159,311,1205,1231]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" pagination="161 - 179" refId="ref8493" refString="McCoy, F. (1849) XIX. On the classification of some British Fossil Crustacea, with notices of new forms in the University Collection at Cambridge. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4 (21), 161 - 179. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745486009494810" type="journal article" year="1849">McCoy 1849</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Hence, further detailed investigation on these two potential
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D50FFD4FFD2FC6AFB5AFB9BFB42" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1833" box="[998,1079,1205,1231]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Halymeniaceae" genus="Galene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Halymeniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC1FFD4FFD2FC6AFB5AFB9BFB42" box="[998,1079,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Galene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
specimens is needed in order to elucidate taxonomic and geochronological position of the species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |