treatments-xml/data/03/A0/BE/03A0BE3B6451FFE3FF4FF85DFE61559E.xml
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<mods:title id="2BF200EDBDB044DB07E034B767FDA892">Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A0BE3B6451FFE3FF4FF85DFE61559E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4571303" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154499169" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4571303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0BE3B6451FFE3FF4FF85DFE61559E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A0BE3B6451FFE3FF4FF85DFE61559E" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<subSubSection id="C3135CA66451FFE4FF4FF85DFCA6508F" box="[151,871,1995,2021]" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6451FFE4FF4FF85DFCA6508F" blockId="91.[151,871,1995,2021]" box="[151,871,1995,2021]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<heading id="D0FEB8416451FFE4FF4FF85DFCA6508F" bold="true" box="[151,871,1995,2021]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6451FFE4FF4FF85DFCA6508F" bold="true" box="[151,871,1995,2021]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6451FFE4FF4FF85DFD9E508F" ID-CoL="PVZG" ID-ENA="34884" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,607,1995,2021]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Callorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6451FFE4FF4FF85DFE4B508F" bold="true" box="[151,394,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Callorhinus ursinus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6451FFE4FE41F85DFD99508F" author="Linnaeus" box="[409,600,1995,2021]" firstAuthor="Linnaeus" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref112017" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Fol. 1. 10 th Edition. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 824 pp. [in Latin]" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
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—Northern Fur Seal
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<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FF4FFF2AFE3757B8" ID-CoL="4GK63" authority="Linnaeus, 1758 p. 37" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,502,188,210]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Phoca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursina">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFF2AFEDE57B8" box="[151,287,188,210]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Phoca ursina</emphasis>
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;
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locality-
<location id="8ED659F66456FFE3FD4CFF2AFCE157B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0BE3B6451FFE3FF4FF85DFE61559E:8ED659F66456FFE3FD4CFF2AFCE157B8" box="[660,800,188,210]" name="Bering Island" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Bering Island</location>
.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036456FFE3FF4FFF4CFBE1579A" box="[151,1056,218,240]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FF4FFF4CFEB9579A" ID-CoL="PVZF" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Clark" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,376,218,240]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Callorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curilensis">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFF4CFEB9579A" box="[151,376,218,240]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Callorhinus curilensis</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD6456FFE3FEA6FF4CFE03579A" box="[382,450,218,240]" name="Jordan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Jordan</collectingCountry>
and Clark
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FDEAFF4DFD87579A" box="[562,582,219,240]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FD94FF4CFCF1579A" author="Jordan" box="[588,816,218,240]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FD94FF4CFCF1579A" author="Jordan" box="[588,816,218,240]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jordan" page="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref105865" refString="Jordan, D. S., Stejneger, L., Lucas, F. A., Moser, J. F., Townsend, C. H., Clark, G. A. &amp; Murray, J. (1899) Fur Seals and Fur-seal Islands of the North Pacific Ocean, Part 3. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., 370 pp." type="book" year="1899">
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD6456FFE3FD94FF4CFD51579A" box="[588,656,218,240]" name="Jordan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Jordan</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FD4DFF4DFD08579A" box="[661,713,218,240]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 1899 p.3
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;
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locality- Kuriles.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6456FFE3FF4FFF6CFE345665" blockId="92.[151,1436,188,363]" box="[151,501,249,271]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036456FFE3FF4FFF6CFE345665" box="[151,501,249,271]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FF4FFF6CFE315665" author="Kuroda" box="[151,496,249,271]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FF4FFF6CFE315665" authority=": Kuroda, 1938 p. 22" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,496,249,271]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otoes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFF6CFEE35665" box="[151,290,250,271]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFF6CFF135665" box="[151,210,250,271]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Otoes</emphasis>
ursinus
</emphasis>
:
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6456FFE3FF4FFE8FFE6D5626" blockId="92.[151,1436,188,363]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036456FFE3FF4FFE8FFE6D5626" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FF4FFE8FFD655644" author="Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" box="[151,676,280,302]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1951">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FF4FFE8FFD655644" authority=": Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott, 1951 p. 322" authorityName=": Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,676,280,302]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otoes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFE8FFF3E5644" box="[151,255,281,302]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">C. ursinus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FED4FE8EFD655644" author="Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" box="[268,676,280,302]" firstAuthor="Ellerman" page="322" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref99704" refString="Ellerman, J. R. &amp; Morrison-Scott, T. C. S. (1951) Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946. British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp." type="book" year="1951">Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott, 1951 p.322</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FD76FE8FFC9E5644" author="Won" box="[686,863,280,302]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FD76FE8FFC9E5644" author="Won" box="[686,863,280,302]" firstAuthor="Won" page="436" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="427 - 460" refId="ref125450" refString="Won, P. H. (1958) A hand list of Korean mammals. Bulletin of Kyung-Hee University, 1, 427 - 460." type="journal article" year="1958">Won, 1958 p.436</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FCB1FE8FFBCD5644" author="Won" box="[873,1036,280,302]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FCB1FE8FFBCD5644" author="Won" box="[873,1036,280,302]" firstAuthor="Won" page="94" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref125477" refString="Won, P. H. (1967) Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Fol. 7. Mammals. Ministry of Education, Seoul, 663 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1967">Won, 1967 p.94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FBCFFE8FFB065644" author="Won" box="[1047,1223,280,302]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FBCFFE8FFB065644" author="Won" box="[1047,1223,280,302]" firstAuthor="Won" page="331" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref125422" refString="Won, H. K. (1968) The mammals of Korea. Institute of Science Press, Pyeongyang, 408 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1968">Won, 1968 p.331</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FB09FE8FFF375626" author="Won &amp; Smith" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FB09FE8FFF375626" author="Won &amp; Smith" firstAuthor="Won" page="29" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="3 - 33" refId="ref125289" refString="Won, C. M. &amp; Smith, K. G. (1999) History and current status of mammals of the Korean Peninsula. Mammal Review, 29, 3 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1365 - 2907.1999.00034. x" type="journal article" year="1999">Won &amp; Smith, 1999 p.29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FED8FEA0FE695626" author="Kim" box="[256,424,310,332]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FED8FEA0FE695626" author="Kim, Z. G." box="[256,424,310,332]" editor="Won, B. O." firstAuthor="Kim" journalOrPublisher="Dongbang Media Press, Seoul" page="190" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="184 - 254" refId="ref107731" refString="Kim, Z. G. (2004) Suborder Pinnipedia &amp; Order Cetacea. In: Won, B. O. (Ed.), The mammals of Korea. Dongbang Media Press, Seoul, pp. 184 - 254. [in Korean]" title="Suborder Pinnipedia &amp; Order Cetacea" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The mammals of Korea" year="2004">Kim 2004 p.190</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6456FFE3FF4FFEC0FCD35601" blockId="92.[151,1436,188,363]" box="[151,786,341,363]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036456FFE3FF4FFEC0FCD35601" box="[151,786,341,363]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6456FFE3FF4FFEC0FCCF5601" author="Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" box="[151,782,341,363]" page="" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1951">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FF4FFEC0FCCF5601" authority=": Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott, 1951 p. 322" authorityName="Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,782,341,363]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otoes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ursinus" subSpecies="curilensis">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFEC0FF695601" box="[151,168,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF6CFEC0FEA65601" box="[180,359,341,363]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ursinus curilensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FEADFEC3FCCF5601" author="Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" box="[373,782,341,363]" firstAuthor="Ellerman" page="322" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref99704" refString="Ellerman, J. R. &amp; Morrison-Scott, T. C. S. (1951) Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946. British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp." type="book" year="1951">Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott, 1951 p.322</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3135CA66456FFE3FF4FFE0EFCBB5692" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6456FFE3FF4FFE0EFCBB5692" blockId="92.[151,1437,407,757]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF4FFE0EFF2D56DA" bold="true" box="[151,236,408,432]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Range:</emphasis>
The long migratory route for
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FDE2FE0EFD6F56DA" authorityName=": Ellerman &amp; Morrison-Scott" authorityYear="1951" box="[570,686,408,432]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otoes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FDE2FE0EFD8C56C5" box="[570,589,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FD83FE0FFD6F56DA" box="[603,686,409,432]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ursinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
courses mostly along the eastern coast and sometimes the southern shore of the Korean Peninsula (
<figureCitation id="133213A86456FFE3FDF9FE2AFDBF56BF" box="[545,638,444,469]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1666]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[340,1247,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 60. Range map of Callorhinus ursinus in Korea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4571864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4571864/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
). This species frequently occurs on Dok-Island. Often, fishermen incidentally catch northern fur seals in the East Sea during winter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3135CA66456FFE3FF1FFD92FE61559E" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6456FFE3FF1FFD92FEC2550E" blockId="92.[151,1437,407,757]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF1FFD92FEFC5576" bold="true" box="[199,317,516,540]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Remarks:</emphasis>
Marine biologists have long recognized the monotypy of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FC12FD92FB6B5576" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[970,1194,516,541]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Callorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FC12FD92FB6B5576" box="[970,1194,516,541]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Callorhinus ursinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite data identified a weak population structure across the extensive range of this taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6456FFE3FAD4FDB1FF39550E" author="Dickerson" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dickerson" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="10671" refId="ref99261" refString="Dickerson, B. R., Ream, R. R., Vignieri, S. N. &amp; Bentzen, P. (2010) Population structure as revealed by mtDNA and microsatellites in northern fur seals, Callorhinus ursinus throughout their range. PLoS One, 5 (5), e 10671. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0010671" type="journal article" year="2010">
Dickerson
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FA50FDBFFF6C550F" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6456FFE3FF1FFDF9FE61559E" blockId="92.[151,1437,407,757]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FF1FFDF9FE7E55E2" bold="true" box="[199,447,623,648]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Conservation status:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD6456FFE3FE1FFDF9FD9755ED" box="[455,598,623,648]" name="North Korea" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">North Korea</collectingCountry>
made
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FD7BFDE6FCD655E2" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[675,791,624,648]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Callorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FD7BFDE6FCD655E2" box="[675,791,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">C. ursinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and their habitat in Uam Ri, Hamgyeongbuk Province a Natural Monument. The Ministry of Environment of
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD6456FFE3FD34FD02FCB855C6" box="[748,889,660,685]" name="South Korea" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">South Korea</collectingCountry>
designated
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6456FFE3FC27FD03FBB255C6" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1023,1139,661,684]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Callorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FC27FD03FBD355C6" box="[1023,1042,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6456FFE3FBF8FD03FBB255C6" box="[1056,1139,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ursinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an Endangered Species in 1997. Also, the Ministry of Land, Transports and Maritime Affairs named the northern fur seal a protected marine species in 2007.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>