432 lines
50 KiB
XML
432 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="6F8F7ABA198F207D14449A9BD945B09B" ID-CLB-Dataset="22298" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.454" ID-GBIF-Dataset="654c9653-fbef-4d0d-9e07-619084ac1162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817358" ID-ZooBank="07F6B28D-ECA4-4F14-8132-0A58DE156057" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588950109658" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Mbanyana, Nokuthula, Garcia, Francisco Hita, Robertson, Hamish Gibson & Roux, Johannes Jacobus Le" docDate="2018" docId="039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-454_mbanyana_hitagarcia_robertson.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 454" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetramorium clunum Forel 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFA1FFA4FF90A474292DA61DFFFCA41A" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of seed harvester ants of the Tetramorium solidum group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698839042967" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7585A6495572511B719F57AFD2A8244C">A taxonomic revision of seed harvester ants of the Tetramorium solidum group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2FB6DF481111233CD6FF01FB1B78C91C">Mbanyana, Nokuthula</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84CC5D1A7DFBB9CC0B1CD88BF9C8CBBD">Iziko Museums of South Africa, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town, 8000 South Africa. Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FD6D6DD50330D28F2634DCBE6AB97AA" type="email">nmbanyana@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="57B4DAA52C78056C52B4E775C19A597E">Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="078839A554ECBDD968B6EC3A46CFA107" type="email">fhitagarcia@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4BE2D4237934B7605FC33BCEDE54259C">Robertson, Hamish Gibson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="617F32B570AE51259625944D959EFBA0">Iziko Museums of South Africa, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town, 8000 South Africa. Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="319CEA39DCEB1C84F91E09D58CC03413" type="email">hrobertson@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4C9963C919B0DB95CD33F41263BE5254">Roux, Johannes Jacobus Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A07A1B67AA2915CC7B52EDF0ADEAC1DF">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E982A54B3DB93248F7F05FA0732822F2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B9799CE3A46A8D02022EAB4294A8E485">2018-08-07</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3818710" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163993641" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3818710" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642B7CA716FC1FA53F" box="[593,995,267,294]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642B7CA716FC1FA53F" blockId="16.[593,995,267,329]" box="[593,995,267,294]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0C681A6FF80A4642B7CA716FC1FA53F" box="[593,995,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642B7CA716FC1FA53F" ID-CoL="7BT6Z" authority="Forel, 1913" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[593,995,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642B7CA716FCA8A53C" bold="true" box="[593,852,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tetramorium clunum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF80A4642A76A716FC1FA53F" author="Forel A." box="[859,995,267,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="203 - 225" refId="ref30463" refString="Forel A. 1913. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 1913 (Suppl.): 203 - 225." type="journal article" year="1913">Forel, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642B83A733FC79A553" box="[686,901,302,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642B83A733FC79A553" blockId="16.[593,995,267,329]" box="[686,901,302,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF80A4642B83A733FCF2A553" box="[686,782,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF80A4642A37A732FCC3A553" box="[794,831,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson & Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson & Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">3B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF80A4642A66A732FCA7A553" box="[843,859,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1968,1994]" captionTargetBox="[206,1367,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[205,1370,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. Tetramorium clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). A. Body in profile. B. Body in dorsal view. C. Head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817374/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF80A4642A45A732FC79A553" box="[872,901,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[189,1371,1080,1964]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,1080,1971]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 24. Map showing the distribution of species in the Tetramorium solidum group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817408/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">24</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642990A76CFCE1A590" box="[189,797,368,394]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A76CFCE1A590" blockId="16.[189,797,368,394]" box="[189,797,368,394]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2111E4FF80A4642990A76CFCE1A590" box="[189,797,368,394]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9010DBFF80A4642990A76CFCE5A590" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6289891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6289891" author="Forel A." box="[189,793,368,394]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6D5C8CE2DDFE69F8FA6322B1F9D9362" page="218" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642990A76CFCE5A590" authority="Forel, 1913: 218" authorityName="Forel" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1913" box="[189,793,368,394]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="setuliferum" subSpecies="cluna">
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A76CFE1CA590" box="[189,480,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tetramorium setuliferum</emphasis>
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st.
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642B27A76DFDB7A590" box="[522,587,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">cluna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF80A4642B7EA76DFCE5A590" author="Forel A." box="[595,793,368,394]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="203 - 225" refId="ref30463" refString="Forel A. 1913. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 1913 (Suppl.): 203 - 225." type="journal article" year="1913">Forel, 1913: 218</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642990A7ACFE9BA72D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A7ACFECAA5D1" blockId="16.[189,310,433,459]" box="[189,310,433,459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0C681A6FF80A4642990A7ACFECAA5D1" bold="true" box="[189,310,433,459]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A7ACFECAA5D1" bold="true" box="[189,310,433,459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A7FDFE9BA72D" blockId="16.[189,1399,480,823]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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In the
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642824A7FCFE78A5E0" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1886" box="[265,388,480,506]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidum">
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642824A7FCFE78A5E0" box="[265,388,480,506]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. solidum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group there are only three species with short, broad, flattened and strongly appressed glittering silvery hairs covering the body (
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<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF80A4642BCAA41EFCCAA607" box="[743,822,515,541]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D–F), namely,
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642AD7A419FBECA607" box="[1018,1040,516,541]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T.</emphasis>
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s
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642D01A41EFB59A607" box="[1068,1189,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">etuliferum</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642D93A419FAC6A607" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[1214,1338,515,541]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642D93A419FAC6A607" box="[1214,1338,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. clunum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642990A43AFE92A65A" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,366,550,576]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galoasanum">
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A43AFE92A65A" box="[189,366,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. galoasanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A46428AEA43AFD4BA65A" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1910" box="[387,695,550,576]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galoasanum">
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<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46428AEA43AFD4BA65A" box="[387,695,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tetramorium galoasanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from the other two species by its long, dense, overlapping strap-like hairs, whereas in the other two species these hairs are sparse and spaced out.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A46429DFA473FE15A69D" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[242,489,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46429DFA473FE15A69D" box="[242,489,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tetramorium clunum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642BEAA473FC97A69D" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[711,875,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642BEAA473FD2BA69D" box="[711,727,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642BCAA470FC97A69D" box="[743,875,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">setuliferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters: (1) first gastral tergite does not overhang the tergosternal suture in profile (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF80A4642A43A48DFC35A6B0" box="[878,969,656,682]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson & Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson & Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); (2) first gastral tergite is sculptured throughout whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A46428FFA4A9FD8BA6D7" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[466,631,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46428FFA4A9FE1EA6D7" box="[466,482,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46428DEA4AEFD8BA6D7" box="[499,631,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">setuliferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only the base is sculptured; (3) dorsum of head behind clypeus with at least one pair of erect hairs, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642BCDA4CAFC7AA6EA" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[736,902,726,753]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642BCDA4CAFD0CA6EA" box="[736,752,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642A2FA4CBFC7AA6EA" box="[770,902,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">setuliferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks elongate erect hairs on the dorsum of head; and (4) tergum of postpetiole without lateral alar prominences, whereas these are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642990A503FE9CA72D" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[189,352,797,823]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A503FF31A72D" box="[189,205,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46429F1A500FE9CA72D" box="[220,352,797,823]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">setuliferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642990A543FA8BA195" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A543FE56A762" blockId="16.[189,426,862,888]" box="[189,426,862,888]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D0C681A6FF80A4642990A543FE56A762" bold="true" box="[189,426,862,888]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A543FE56A762" bold="true" box="[189,426,862,888]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A46429C7A591FD04A7F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602545" collectingDate="1912-12" collectionCode="BMNH, MHNG" collectorName="H. Brauns" country="South Africa" location="Willowmore" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="CASENT0901182, CASENT0909155" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A46429C7A591FEA6A7BC" blockId="16.[189,1399,908,1006]" box="[234,346,908,934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46429C7A591FEA6A7BC" bold="true" box="[234,346,908,934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A8868FF80A46429C7A591FEA6A7BC" box="[234,346,908,934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A5ADFD04A7F4" blockId="16.[189,1399,908,1006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF80A4642990A5ADFE5CA7D0" box="[189,416,944,970]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D37FD43FF80A464289BA5ADFDEBA7D0" box="[438,535,944,970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="worker">workers</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642B02A5ADFD24A7D0" box="[559,728,944,970]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A4642BC2A5ADFC79A7D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A4642BC2A5ADFC79A7D0" box="[751,901,944,970]" country="South Africa" name="Willowmore" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Willowmore</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642AB1A5ADFBDEA7D0" box="[924,1058,944,970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1912-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642AB1A5ADFBDEA7D0" box="[924,1058,944,970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1912-12">Dec. 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642D17A5ADFB40A7D0" box="[1082,1212,944,970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. Brauns</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE0FFF80A4642C38A5ADFA8FA7D0" box="[1301,1395,944,970]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF80A4642990A5CEFE64A7F7" box="[189,408,979,1005]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CASENT0901182</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE0FFF80A4642889A5CEFDFEA7F7" box="[420,514,979,1005]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF80A4642B20A5CEFD10A7F4" box="[525,748,979,1006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CASENT0909155</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A46429C7A209FE5AA034" blockId="16.[189,1399,1044,1423]" box="[234,422,1044,1070]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A46429C7A209FE5AA034" box="[234,422,1044,1070]" collectingDate="1919-09" collectingDateMax="1965-06" collectingDateMin="1919-09" collectionCode="SAM-" collectorName="H. Brauns" country="South Africa" location="Willomore" municipality="Fish River Valley" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A46429C7A209FE5AA034" bold="true" box="[234,422,1044,1070]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A225FA8BA195" blockId="16.[189,1399,1044,1423]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF80A4642990A225FE6BA048" box="[189,407,1080,1106]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(26 pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D37FD43FF80A4642B13A225FD42A049" box="[574,702,1080,1107]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642BF7A225FC71A048" bold="true" box="[730,909,1080,1106]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642BF7A225FC71A048" box="[730,909,1080,1106]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF80A4642A88A225FB78A048" box="[933,1156,1080,1106]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fish River Valley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642DB4A225FAE8A049" box="[1177,1300,1080,1107]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1965-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642DB4A225FAE8A049" box="[1177,1300,1080,1107]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1965-06">Jun. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE0FFF80A4642C06A225FA8AA048" box="[1323,1398,1080,1106]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SAM-</collectionCode>
|
||
HYM-C004009);
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A46428B1A246FDE1A06F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A46428B1A246FDE1A06F" box="[412,541,1115,1141]" country="South Africa" municipality="Fish River Valley" name="Willomore" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Willomore</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642B18A246FD46A06F" box="[565,698,1115,1141]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1919-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642B18A246FD46A06F" box="[565,698,1115,1141]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1919-09">Sep. 1919</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642BFEA246FCAAA06F" box="[723,854,1115,1141]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. Brauns</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (SAM-HYM-C004010);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A4642DF1A246FC02A0A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602454" collectingDate="1976-12-01" collectionCode="CASC, BMNH" collectorName="C. F. Jacot-Guillarmod" elevation="500" latitude="-33.0" location="Willowmore" longLatPrecision="31019" longitude="22.0" municipality="Willowmore" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="CASENT0217964, CASENT0764600, CASENT0764602" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF80A4642DF1A246FA8EA06F" box="[1244,1394,1115,1141]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Willowmore</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642990A263FEFAA082" box="[189,262,1150,1176]" degrees="33" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55555" value="-33.0">33° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642834A263FE98A083" box="[281,356,1150,1177]" degrees="22" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55555" value="22.0">22° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF80A464285AA263FE34A083" box="[375,456,1150,1177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF80A464285AA263FE34A083" box="[375,456,1150,1177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., nest in sandy soil,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642A38A263FC4FA082" box="[789,947,1150,1177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1976-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642A38A263FC4FA082" box="[789,947,1150,1177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1976-12-01">1 Dec. 1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642AEBA263FB2DA082" box="[966,1233,1150,1176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C.F. Jacot-Guillarmod</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE0FFF80A4642C0DA263FA8FA082" box="[1312,1395,1150,1176]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF80A4642990A2BCFE66A0A1" box="[189,410,1185,1211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CASENT0217964</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE0FFF80A464288AA2BFFDF8A0A6" box="[423,516,1186,1212]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF80A4642B3CA2BCFD16A0A1" box="[529,746,1185,1211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CASENT0764600</specimenCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF80A4642A39A2BCFC0FA0A6" box="[788,1011,1185,1212]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CASENT0764602</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A4642D2AA2BFFCCBA119" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602446" collectingDate="2006-03-10" collectorName="B. Braschler" elevation="373" latitude="-33.577915" location="Grootkop Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.217028" municipality="Oudtshoorn" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642D0DA2BFFB2FA0A1" bold="true" box="[1056,1235,1185,1212]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642D0DA2BFFB2FA0A1" box="[1056,1235,1185,1212]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF80A4642DC8A2BCFA8FA0A1" box="[1253,1395,1185,1211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Oudtshoorn</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A4642990A2D9FE13A0C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A4642990A2D9FE13A0C5" box="[189,495,1220,1247]" latitude="-33.577915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.217028" municipality="Oudtshoorn" name="Grootkop Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Western Cape">Grootkop Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A46428D1A2D9FD63A0C5" box="[508,671,1220,1247]" degrees="33.577917" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="-33.577915">33.577917° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B80A2D8FCAEA0C5" box="[685,850,1221,1247]" degrees="22.217028" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="22.217028">22.217028° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF80A4642A4DA2D8FC50A0C5" box="[864,940,1221,1247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="373.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF80A4642A4DA2D8FC50A0C5" box="[864,940,1221,1247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="373.0">373 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642AD7A2D8FB61A0C4" box="[1018,1181,1220,1247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2006-03-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642AD7A2D8FB61A0C4" box="[1018,1181,1220,1247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2006-03-10">10 Mar. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A4642D87A2D9FA8EA0C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A4642D87A2D9FA8EA0C5" box="[1194,1394,1220,1247]" latitude="-33.577915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.217028" municipality="Oudtshoorn" name="Succulent Karoo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Western Cape">Succulent Karoo</location>
|
||
, pitfall trap,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642864A2F5FE20A118" box="[329,476,1256,1282]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B. Braschler</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (SAM-HYM-C024965);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A4642A6DA2F5FD07A153" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602410" collectingDate="2008-04-16" collectorName="N. Mbanyana & H. G. Robertson" elevation="896" latitude="-33.04182" location="Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.72157" municipality="Josephskraal" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF80A4642A6DA2F5FC25A118" box="[832,985,1256,1282]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Josephskraal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642AC8A2F5FB85A118" box="[997,1145,1256,1282]" degrees="33.04182" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="-33.04182">33.04182° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642DAAA2F5FAE2A118" box="[1159,1310,1256,1283]" degrees="20.72157" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="20.72157">20.72157° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF80A4642C06A2F5FA8BA118" box="[1323,1399,1256,1282]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.959999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="896.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF80A4642C06A2F5FA8BA118" box="[1323,1399,1256,1282]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.959999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="896.0">896 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A464282FA316FD5CA13F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A464282FA316FD5CA13F" box="[258,672,1291,1317]" latitude="-33.04182" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.72157" municipality="Josephskraal" name="Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo</location>
|
||
, deep soil on elevated flood plain,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642D1FA316FB31A13F" box="[1074,1229,1291,1317]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2008-04-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642D1FA316FB31A13F" box="[1074,1229,1291,1317]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2008-04-16">16 Apr. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642DFAA316FA8BA13F" box="[1239,1399,1291,1317]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A46429C3A333FE5AA152" box="[238,422,1326,1352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (SAM-HYM-C020467);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A4642A2FA333FCCAA176" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602457" collectingDate="1967-12-08" collectorName="A. J. Prins" elevation="10" latitude="-33.977222" location="Valley" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="23.560833" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Nature’s
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A4642A46A333FC4BA152" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A4642A46A333FC4BA152" box="[875,951,1326,1352]" latitude="-33.977222" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="23.560833" name="Valley" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642AEFA331FBACA152" box="[962,1104,1324,1352]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-33.977222">33°58′38″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642D71A331FB11A153" box="[1116,1261,1324,1353]" degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="39" value="23.560833">23°33′39″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF80A4642DD5A333FACEA153" box="[1272,1330,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF80A4642DD5A333FACEA153" box="[1272,1330,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642990A34CFEA8A171" box="[189,340,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1967-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642990A34CFEA8A171" box="[189,340,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1967-12-08">8 Dec. 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A464284FA34FFE2BA171" box="[354,471,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.J. Prins</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (SAM-HYM-C015136).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF80A4642A6DA34FFA8BA195" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602325" collectingDate="2009-01-09" collectorName="N. Mbanyana & H. G. Robertson" elevation="1331" latitude="-31.46189" location="Melton Wold" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.72417" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642A75A34FFBE5A171" bold="true" box="[856,1049,1361,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642A75A34FFBE5A171" box="[856,1049,1361,1388]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EEE6011FF80A4642D01A34CFB30A171" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF80A4642B7CA716FAABA3D0:8EEE6011FF80A4642D01A34CFB30A171" box="[1068,1228,1361,1387]" latitude="-31.46189" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.72417" name="Melton Wold" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Melton Wold</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642DF6A34CFA8DA171" box="[1243,1393,1361,1387]" degrees="31.46189" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="-31.46189">31.46189° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642990A368FEADA195" box="[189,337,1397,1423]" degrees="22.72417" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="22.72417">22.72417° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF80A4642870A368FE49A195" box="[349,437,1397,1423]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.331" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1331.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF80A4642870A368FE49A195" box="[349,437,1397,1423]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.331" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1331.0">1331 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F100AFF80A4642B2DA368FD74A195" box="[512,648,1397,1423]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2009-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF80A4642B2DA368FD74A195" box="[512,648,1397,1423]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2009-01-09">9 Jan. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642BBFA368FCCDA194" box="[658,817,1396,1423]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF80A4642A45A368FBDDA194" box="[872,1057,1396,1423]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (SAM-HYM-C023304).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642990A3ABFAC3A2B5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A3ABFDCFA1CA" blockId="16.[189,563,1462,1489]" box="[189,563,1462,1489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A3ABFE89A1CA" bold="true" box="[189,373,1462,1488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(worker N =11)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A3F8FAC3A2B5" blockId="16.[189,1399,1508,1711]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
HL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A46429C1A3F9FED2A1E5" box="[236,302,1508,1535]" degrees="0.885" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.885">0.885</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642803A3F9FE82A1E5" box="[302,382,1508,1535]" degrees="1.062" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-1.062">–1.062</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.958); HW
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B0BA3F8FD95A1E5" box="[550,617,1509,1535]" degrees="0.919" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.919">0.919</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B44A3F8FD45A1E5" box="[617,697,1509,1535]" degrees="1.090" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-1.09">–1.090</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.991); SL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642A7CA3F9FC6FA1E5" box="[849,915,1508,1535]" degrees="0.688" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.688">0.688</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642ABEA3F9FC18A1E5" box="[915,996,1508,1535]" degrees="0.757" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.757">–0.757</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.723); EL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642D53A3F9FB3CA1E4" box="[1150,1216,1508,1534]" degrees="0.207" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.207">0.207</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642D92A3F9FAECA1E4" box="[1215,1296,1508,1534]" degrees="0.266" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.266">–0.266</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.239);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF80A4642990A015FF1EA238" box="[189,226,1544,1570]" name="Philippines" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A46429C4A015FED7A239" box="[233,299,1544,1571]" degrees="0.482" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.482">0.482</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642806A015FE80A239" box="[299,380,1544,1571]" degrees="0.570" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.57">–0.570</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.544); PW
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B34A015FDA7A239" box="[537,603,1544,1571]" degrees="0.570" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.57">0.570</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B76A015FD50A239" box="[603,684,1544,1571]" degrees="0.669" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.669">–0.669</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.609); WL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642A64A015FC71A238" box="[841,909,1544,1570]" degrees="0.922" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.922">0.922</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642AA0A015FC20A238" box="[909,988,1544,1570]" degrees="1.023" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-1.023">–1.023</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.963); PSL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642D52A015FB3DA239" box="[1151,1217,1544,1571]" degrees="0.157" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.157">0.157</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642DECA015FAEEA239" box="[1217,1298,1544,1571]" degrees="0.177" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.177">–0.177</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.168); PTH
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A464282DA036FEBDA25C" box="[256,321,1579,1606]" degrees="0.285" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.285">0.285</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A464286FA036FE6FA25C" box="[322,403,1579,1606]" degrees="0.344" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.344">–0.344</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.307); PTL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B65A036FD75A25C" box="[584,649,1579,1606]" degrees="0.295" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.295">0.295</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642BA4A036FD26A25C" box="[649,730,1579,1606]" degrees="0.340" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.34">–0.340</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.315); PTW
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642AB7A036FC20A25C" box="[922,988,1579,1606]" degrees="0.305" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.305">0.305</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642AF1A036FBD0A25C" box="[988,1068,1579,1606]" degrees="0.381" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.381">–0.381</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.325); PPH
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642DC9A036FAD9A25C" box="[1252,1317,1579,1606]" degrees="0.413" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.413">0.413</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642C08A036FA8AA25C" box="[1317,1398,1579,1606]" degrees="0.530" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.53">–0.530</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.461); PPL
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A464284CA053FE5FA272" box="[353,419,1614,1640]" degrees="0.187" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.187">0.187</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A464288FA053FE0FA272" box="[418,499,1614,1640]" degrees="0.246" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.246">–0.246</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.207); PPW
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642B81A053FD12A272" box="[684,750,1614,1640]" degrees="0.374" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="0.374">0.374</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF80A4642BC3A053FCC3A272" box="[750,831,1614,1640]" degrees="0.472" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-0.472">–0.472</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.401); OI 22–27 (24); CI 101–105 (103); SI 69–76 (73); DMI 61–67 (63); LMI 51–62 (57); PSLI 15–19 (18); PeNI 49–57 (53); LPeI 97–113 (103) DPeI 92–112 (103); PpNI 63–71 (66); LPpI 40–58 (45); DPpI 152–218 (195); PPI 117–127 (124).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF80A4642990A0CBFAABA3D0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A0CBFEAAA2EA" blockId="16.[189,342,1750,1776]" box="[189,342,1750,1776]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D0C681A6FF80A4642990A0CBFEAAA2EA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1750,1776]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A0CBFEAAA2EA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1750,1776]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A118FB2BA358" blockId="16.[189,1399,1796,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF80A4642990A118FE4FA304" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[189,435,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF80A4642990A118FE4FA304" box="[189,435,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tetramorium clunum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF80A4642BF6A119FC8DA304" box="[731,881,1796,1822]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642AACA118FBDEA305" box="[897,1058,1797,1823]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642D03A118FB2EA305" box="[1070,1234,1797,1823]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF80A4642C20A119FF07A358" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF80A4642811A135FE58A358" box="[316,420,1832,1858]" name="Namibia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where it occurs in Nama Karoo, Succulent Karoo and Namib Desert.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF80A4642990A174FAABA3D0" blockId="16.[189,1399,1897,1994]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">This is a ground-nesting species. It has been recorded nesting in deep soils. Nothing is known about its feeding behaviour, but presumably this species feeds on seeds, as this is recorded for most other species of this group. This species has been collected in yellow pan traps, pitfall traps and by turning stones.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |