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<document id="ECA1FC0F7E5A98F80D963EC4C93F1ED1" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.6SLASH10402" ID-CLB-Dataset="36339" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d97b6547-0416-4107-92ac-14e0d31817ad" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="345800" ID-ZooBank="A7B98CE6-E473-47D6-83E5-A92F296ADB6E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488789862215" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas &amp; Karraker, Nancy E." docDate="2017" docId="0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4238.3.6SLASH10402.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4238 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gordionus chinensis Villot 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="403" masterDocId="FFAAAC5DFF81FF90FF91847E286B5273" masterDocTitle="Nematomorpha from Hong Kong and description of a new species from Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="405" masterPageNumber="395" pageNumber="402" updateTime="1698437642672" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3A0305C6798DA4394EFE408E27D8EC8B">Nematomorpha from Hong Kong and description of a new species from Malaysia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="71056E166C1B89537A39C2A381133E0A">Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5EEABB2076F1DA21CB1E753A18855528">Karraker, Nancy E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="094C975A2BCEC247289E07E51B76311D">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6052392" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127719346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6052392" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
<subSubSection id="C32036B8FF86FF97FF0685A2296C5064" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B856533FF86FF97FF0685A22A525385" blockId="7.[151,569,476,535]" box="[151,569,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
<heading id="D0CDD25FFF86FF97FF0685A22A525385" bold="true" box="[151,569,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1EB0FF86FF97FF0685A22A525385" ID-CoL="3H2N7" authority="Villot, 1874" authorityName="Villot" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,569,476,502]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Gordionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF86FF97FF0685A22A525385" bold="true" box="[151,569,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF86FF97FF0685A229FA5385" bold="true" box="[151,401,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Gordionus chinensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF86FF97FE3185A22A5A5385" author="Villot" box="[416,561,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" refString="Villot, A. (1874) Monographie des Dragonneaux (Genre Gordius, Dujardin), introduction + premiere partie. Taxonomie et histoire naturelle. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 3, 39 - 72." type="journal article" year="1874">Villot, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B856533FF86FF97FF068580296C5064" blockId="7.[151,569,476,535]" box="[151,263,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
(
<figureCitation id="130179B6FF86FF97FF0F858028945064" box="[158,255,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,761,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gordionus chinensis, V 13402 (female) and V 13403 (male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Figure 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32036B8FF86FF97FF06863829B5509C" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B856533FF86FF97FF06863829B5509C" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
<materialsCitation id="3B526F6EFF86FF97FF0686382B8B50F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438340325" country="Hong Kong" elevation="565" location="Material" municipality="One" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shan">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF86FF97FF06863829E9502C" bold="true" box="[151,386,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
<location id="8EE533E8FF86FF97FF0686382894502C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E:8EE533E8FF86FF97FF0686382894502C" box="[151,255,582,607]" country="Hong Kong" municipality="One" name="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" stateProvince="Shan">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1FF49FF86FF97FE1B863929D2502C" box="[394,441,583,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">One</collectingMunicipality>
male and one female, the female is from Tai Mo
<collectingRegion id="49FEABD1FF86FF97FC6286382C40502C" box="[1011,1067,582,607]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Shan</collectingRegion>
stream in Tai Mo
<collectingRegion id="49FEABD1FF86FF97FA9186382D53502C" box="[1280,1336,582,607]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Shan</collectingRegion>
Country Park,
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF86FF97FF498615293750F0" box="[216,348,619,643]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
(UTM Zone 50Q 2482514N/203818E),
<elevation id="00178200FF86FF97FCB686142B8B50F1" box="[807,992,618,643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" unit="m" value="565.0">
elevation
<specimenCount id="9D3CAEBAFF86FF97FC0786142B8B50F1" box="[918,992,618,643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CC2C8D6FF86FF97FC0786142B8B50F1" box="[918,992,618,643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" unit="m" value="565.0">565 m</quantity>
</specimenCount>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B526F6EFF86FF97FC7D86142D6A50D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438340316" collectingDate="2009-06-04" collectorName="N. E. Karraker" country="Hong Kong" elevation="80" location="The" municipality="Lau Shui Heung" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" specimenCount="1">
Collected by
<collectorName id="26CF00E5FF86FF97FB1386152D4A50F0" box="[1154,1313,618,643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">N.E. Karraker</collectorName>
on
<collectingDate id="EFC0BA1BFF86FF97FADD861528B850D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" value="2009-06-04">
<date id="FF8443F3FF86FF97FADD861528B850D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" value="2009-06-04">June 4, 2009</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<location id="8EE533E8FF86FF97FF4F86F0296150D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E:8EE533E8FF86FF97FF4F86F0296150D4" box="[222,266,654,679]" country="Hong Kong" municipality="Lau Shui Heung" name="The" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">The</location>
male is from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1FF49FF86FF97FE3886F12A0850D4" box="[425,611,654,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Lau Shui Heung</collectingMunicipality>
stream,
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF86FF97FD5586F12B2350D4" box="[708,840,655,679]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
(2492632N/207331E),
<elevation id="00178200FF86FF97FBC486F02D6A50D5" box="[1109,1281,654,679]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" unit="m" value="80.0">
elevation
<specimenCount id="9D3CAEBAFF86FF97FB5586F12D6A50D5" box="[1220,1281,655,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CC2C8D6FF86FF97FB5586F12D6A50D5" box="[1220,1281,655,679]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
</specimenCount>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B526F6EFF86FF97FA9C86F029B5509C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438340318" collectingDate="2010-05-18" collectorName="N. E. Karraker" country="Hong Kong" location="Deposited" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hamburg">
Collected by
<collectorName id="26CF00E5FF86FF97FF0686CD295150B8" box="[151,314,690,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">N.E. Karraker</collectorName>
on
<collectingDate id="EFC0BA1BFF86FF97FEFD86CD2A7D50B8" box="[364,534,691,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" value="2010-05-18">
<date id="FF8443F3FF86FF97FEFD86CD2A7D50B8" box="[364,534,691,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" value="2010-05-18">May 18, 2010</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<location id="8EE533E8FF86FF97FDB486CC2AFD50B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393D425FF86FF98FF0685A22DE5512E:8EE533E8FF86FF97FDB486CC2AFD50B8" box="[549,662,690,715]" country="Hong Kong" name="Deposited" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" stateProvince="Hamburg">Deposited</location>
in the Zoological Museum
<collectingRegion id="49FEABD1FF86FF97FC7286CC2C2450B8" box="[995,1103,690,715]" country="Germany" name="Hamburg" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Hamburg</collectingRegion>
, accession numbers
<accessionNumber id="9469F8D0FF86FF97FAD386CD2DF750B8" box="[1346,1436,691,715]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V13402" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="EnaNcbi">V13402</accessionNumber>
(female) and
<accessionNumber id="9469F8D0FF86FF97FEBD86A929EC509C" box="[300,391,727,751]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V13403" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="EnaNcbi">V13403</accessionNumber>
(male).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4535BBFF86FF97FF0683F62B3A55A8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" targetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B856533FF86FF97FF0683F62B3A55A8" blockId="7.[151,1436,1928,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF86FF97FF0683F6297855EE" bold="true" box="[151,275,1928,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1EB0FF86FF97FE8B83F6298155ED" box="[282,490,1928,1950]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Gordionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF86FF97FE8B83F6298155ED" box="[282,490,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Gordionus chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<accessionNumber id="9469F8D0FF86FF97FE6683F62A2355ED" box="[503,584,1928,1950]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V13402" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="EnaNcbi">V13402</accessionNumber>
(female) and
<accessionNumber id="9469F8D0FF86FF97FD4683F62B4255ED" box="[727,809,1928,1950]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V13403" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" type="EnaNcbi">V13403</accessionNumber>
(male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32036B8FF89FF98FF5684E92C4D504E" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B856533FF89FF98FF5684E92B9F5316" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF89FF98FF5684E9293252C3" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Description.</emphasis>
The specimens measure 220 (female) and 200 (male) mm and have a diameter of 0.7 and
<quantity id="4CC2C8D6FF89FF98FAD184E92DF352DC" box="[1344,1432,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
, respectively. The length measurement of the male is a minimal count, because the anterior end is missing. The body color is light brown. The cuticle contains one
<typeStatus id="5481DB91FF89FF98FD35849E2ABF528B" box="[676,724,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">type</typeStatus>
of areole. These are roughly polygonal and differ in size (
<figureCitation id="130179B6FF89FF98FAFE84A128CD536F" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,761,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gordionus chinensis, V 13402 (female) and V 13403 (male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A, B). Between the areoles are small knob-like structures (
<figureCitation id="130179B6FF89FF98FCA1857A2B18536F" box="[816,883,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,761,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gordionus chinensis, V 13402 (female) and V 13403 (male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A, B). These are usually in the center of the edges of two neighboring areoles. The edge may be slightly indented at the position of the knobs. The knobs are not always strictly in the center of an edge, but may be shifted towards the sides.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B856533FF89FF98FF5685112C4D504E" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
The female posterior end is slightly swollen, and the cloacal opening is terminal (
<figureCitation id="130179B6FF89FF98FBCB85112CF553FB" box="[1114,1182,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,761,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gordionus chinensis, V 13402 (female) and V 13403 (male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D). The male posterior end (
<figureCitation id="130179B6FF89FF98FF5E85EA297853DF" box="[207,275,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,761,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gordionus chinensis, V 13402 (female) and V 13403 (male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C, E) is not in good condition. It has very smooth areas, which are likely artificial. Spines that must be present in this region could not be observed. Few spines from the anterolateral bristlefields (a common character in the genus) were observed, but these were also not well preserved. What is present are the circumcloacal spines (
<figureCitation id="130179B6FF89FF98FF0E85812889506B" box="[159,226,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,803,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,761,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gordionus chinensis, V 13402 (female) and V 13403 (male). A, B. Cuticular structure in male (A) and female (B). C. Posterior end of the male with ventral cloacal opening (co). D. Posterior end of the female with terminal cloacal opening (co). E. Cloacal opening of the male with circumcloacal spines (ccs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
E). The oval cloacal opening is surrounded by a number of blunt spines. Some of these spines are artificially covered by some material. As far as could be observed all spines are unbranched.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32036B8FF89FF98FF5686392DE5512E" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B856533FF89FF98FF5686392DE5512E" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF89FF98FF56863929505013" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Remarks.</emphasis>
The cuticular pattern of the specimens fits exactly to the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1EB0FF89FF98FBE886362D0B5013" box="[1145,1376,584,608]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Gordionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF89FF98FBE886362D0B5013" box="[1145,1376,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Gordionus chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The first, male specimen of this species was collected by Father Armand David during his stay in
<collectingRegion id="49FEABD1FF89FF98FB4886122D4750F6" box="[1241,1324,620,645]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Beijing</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FEABD1FF89FF98FAAC86122DFB50F6" box="[1341,1424,620,645]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Peking</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF89FF98FF0686F128B150DB" box="[151,218,655,680]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">China</collectingCountry>
and brought to the Muséum National d´Histoire Naturelle in Paris, where it was investigated and described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FF2D86CA293950BF" author="Villot" box="[188,338,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Villot, A. (1874) Monographie des Dragonneaux (Genre Gordius, Dujardin), introduction + premiere partie. Taxonomie et histoire naturelle. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 3, 39 - 72." type="journal article" year="1874">Villot (1874)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FEF186CA299650BE" author="Dorier" box="[352,509,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Dorier, A. (1946) Revision de quelques especes de Gordiaces. Bulletin du Museum National de Histoire Naturelle, 18, 480 - 494." type="journal article" year="1946">Dorier (1946)</bibRefCitation>
later restudied this specimen.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FCCC86CA2C7750BE" author="Camerano" box="[861,1052,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Camerano, L. (1895) Description d'une nouvelle espece de Gordien de la Chine. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 20, 99 - 100." type="journal article" year="1895">Camerano (1895</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FBBB86CA2C0850BE" author="Camerano" box="[1066,1123,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Camerano, L. (1896) Gordiens nouveaux ou peu connus du Musee Zoologique de l´Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie d. Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 1, 117 - 125." type="journal article" year="1896">1896</bibRefCitation>
) assigned a few specimens from Borneo (
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF89FF98FED186A929D85083" box="[320,435,727,752]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingRegion id="49FEABD1FF89FF98FE5A86A62A4D509C" box="[459,550,728,751]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Western</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF89FF98FDA286A92A1D5083" box="[563,630,727,752]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">China</collectingCountry>
(as Kaschgaria),
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF89FF98FCD886A62BA25083" box="[841,969,728,752]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
and Turkestan to this species but later (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FF0F8682293D5167" author="Camerano" box="[158,342,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Camerano, L. (1897) Monografia dei Gordii. Memoire della Reale Accademia delle Science di Torino, 47, 339 - 415." type="journal article" year="1897">Camerano 1897</bibRefCitation>
) retreated from this determination.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1EB0FF89FF98FD6586822BB75167" box="[756,988,764,788]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Gordionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF89FF98FD6586822BB75167" box="[756,988,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Gordionus chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also reported from
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF89FF98FB7386832D495167" box="[1250,1314,765,788]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Schmidt-
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FF06876129EA514B" author="Rhaesa" box="[151,385,799,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. &amp; Sato, T. (2009) Gordionus chinensis (Villot, 1874) and Gordionus kii sp. n. (Nematomorpha, Gordiida), new reports of the genus Gordionus in Japan. Species Diversity, 14, 61 - 67" type="journal article" year="2009">Rhaesa &amp; Sato 2009</bibRefCitation>
, Schmidt-Rhaesa
<emphasis id="B94EB921FF89FF98FDDA875F2AE8514B" box="[587,643,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">et al.</emphasis>
2009).
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FD4A87612B1D514B" author="Dorier" box="[731,886,799,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Dorier, A. (1946) Revision de quelques especes de Gordiaces. Bulletin du Museum National de Histoire Naturelle, 18, 480 - 494." type="journal article" year="1946">Dorier (1946)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB18C2FF89FF98FC3C87612D65514B" author="Schmidt-Rhaesa" box="[941,1294,799,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" refString="Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. &amp; Sato, T. (2009) Gordionus chinensis (Villot, 1874) and Gordionus kii sp. n. (Nematomorpha, Gordiida), new reports of the genus Gordionus in Japan. Species Diversity, 14, 61 - 67" type="journal article" year="2009">Schmidt-Rhaesa &amp; Sato (2009)</bibRefCitation>
reported the circumcloacal spines to be partly branched, whereas in the
<collectingCountry id="F32D25A3FF89FF98FCBD873B2BC4512E" box="[812,943,837,861]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
specimen all spines appeared unbranched.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>