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<document id="BC7E57DAAC696091E241C35DBC677CD6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.192037" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f31a6944-1629-4ae4-9495-e6ef7bf26726" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192037" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461142140070" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Li &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2009" docId="038A879422407B5FFF6BFAA7FC5EF9ED" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02325p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2325" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Homoneura (Homoneura) convergens Shi &amp; Yang, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFB3FFEC22477B56FFFCFFDEFFBFFFB9" masterDocTitle="Notes on the Homoneura (Homoneura) beckeri group from the Oriental Region, with descriptions of ten new species from China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698599005913" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1EFD1E9C8500BBDF1FDD4F2D049CE6A8">Notes on the Homoneura (Homoneura) beckeri group from the Oriental Region, with descriptions of ten new species from China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="28F0A299401C00E0B54C635DE10D8FAC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="69BCEBDA5C6C0BDC7047BE349A435240">Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A926F88F2E4D87A0560A4F107789C87B">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F53863F177A43D1DFC7A78126123420C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="57355CCFB2141D8029425C3C7AEEBAA0">
<mods:date id="FCB60C3E43948989C90997B2E0BA2C4C">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="667B4AFE25A2C059C6D7BC0C0DE78A00" type="volume">
<mods:number id="73403725E764FF8A1234F73D58A6B1BE">2325</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9FA411067A41B5C26638DC95E2B68283" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.192037</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3AE09D07CA696A4A3F20DBD89683D8E9" type="GBIF-Dataset">f31a6944-1629-4ae4-9495-e6ef7bf26726</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="840C7558888279FEA300E25A46B20102" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6E87250C738D9F3C83A901380D9F8C9F" type="Zenodo-Dep">192037</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038A879422407B5FFF6BFAA7FC5EF9ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6223919" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119628264" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6223919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A879422407B5FFF6BFAA7FC5EF9ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A879422407B5FFF6BFAA7FC5EF9ED" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B51FF6BFAA7FEEDFA0C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF6BFAA7FD74FA2B" blockId="7.[151,715,1400,1461]" box="[151,715,1400,1427]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0D481EE22407B51FF6BFAA7FD74FA2B" bold="true" box="[151,715,1400,1427]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF6BFAA7FD74FA2B" bold="true" box="[151,715,1400,1427]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122407B51FF6BFAA7FDD8FA2A" ID-CoL="9J2GL" box="[151,615,1400,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convergens" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF6BFAA7FE95FA2A" bold="true" box="[151,298,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FEC6FAA7FE72FA2A" bold="true" box="[314,461,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FE22FAA7FDD8FA2A" bold="true" box="[478,615,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">convergens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22407B51FD92FAA6FD74FA2B" box="[622,715,1400,1426]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF6BFA45FEEDFA0C" blockId="7.[151,715,1400,1461]" box="[151,338,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="13182A0722407B51FF63FA45FF4DFA0C" box="[159,242,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,271,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,244,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Wing. 1. Homoneura (Homoneura) apicomata sp. nov.; 2. H. (H.) columnaria sp. nov.; 3. H. (H.) convergens sp. nov.; 4. H. (H.) flavida sp. nov.; 5. H. (H.) latissima sp. nov.; 6. H. (H.) nigritarsis sp. nov.; 7. H. (H.) occipitalis Malloch; 8. H. (H.) semicircularis sp. nov.; 9. H. (H.) tortifurcata sp. nov.; 10. H. (H.) yinggelingica sp. nov.; 11. H. (H.) zhangae sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192038/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13182A0722407B51FF03FA45FEF5FA0C" box="[255,330,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 26" captionStartId="8.[151,271,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1402,187,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,162,1910]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22 26. Homoneura (Homoneura) convergens sp. nov. Male. 22. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 23. protandrium, anterior view; 24. epandrial complex, posterior view; 25. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 26. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192041/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2226</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B51FF6BFA36FDD2F924" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF6BFA36FDD2F924" blockId="7.[151,1437,1512,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF6BFA36FEA8F9BB" bold="true" box="[151,279,1512,1538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Face with two elliptical brown spots, extending to inner margin of parafacial. Antennal scape and pedicel black, 1st flagellomere and arista broken. Mesoscutum with a pair of brown median stripes. Wing with a pale brown elliptical spot on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FDFEF9E8FDF4F9F6" box="[514,587,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">dm-cu</emphasis>
. Abdomen pale yellow with sparse silvery white pollen; tergite 2 with a black median spot, tergites 34 each with a black posterior band, tergite 5 with a black triangular median spot and tergite 6 with a black elliptical spot.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B5FFF39F974FE7BFBA9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39F974FC06F97D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1512,2003]" box="[197,953,1706,1732]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF39F974FEE2F97D" bold="true" box="[197,349,1706,1732]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length 4.0 mm, wing length
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FCA4F974FC09F97D" box="[856,950,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39F90FFDE0F86A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1512,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Head pale yellow. Face pale yellow, with two elliptical brown spots, extending to inner margin of parafacial. Frons yellow, about as long as wide and parallelsided, with two narrow blackish grayish stripes along
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF1FF8C0FF41F88E" box="[227,254,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">or</emphasis>
rows and a narrow brown triangular median stripe, extending to ocellar triangle; ocellar triangle grayish brown;
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FEACF89BFED3F8E7" box="[336,364,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">oc</emphasis>
broken, anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FDC4F89BFDEDF8E7" box="[568,594,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">or</emphasis>
shorter than posterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FCA3F89BFCC7F8E7" box="[863,888,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">or</emphasis>
. Gena about 1/7 height of eye. Occiput with a wide grayish brown stripe confluent with ocellar triangle. Antennal scape and pedicel black, 1st flagellomere and arista broken in examined specimens. Proboscis yellowish brown, with yellowish or blackish hairs; palpus pale yellow with blackish hairs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5C660A224F7B5EFF6BF850FD9DF852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192041/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[189,1402,187,1895]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224F7B5EFF6BF850FD9DF852" blockId="8.[151,1436,1934,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224F7B5EFF6BF850FEDFF81F" bold="true" box="[151,352,1934,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 2226.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C234D01224F7B5EFE9BF850FCBBF81C" box="[359,772,1934,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convergens" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224F7B5EFE9BF850FE57F81C" box="[359,488,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA90224F7B5EFE04F850FDC6F81C" box="[504,633,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA90224F7B5EFD76F850FCBBF81C" box="[650,772,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">convergens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B957EA90224F7B5EFCF7F850FCDDF81F" bold="true" box="[779,866,1934,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB224F7B5EFCF7F850FCDDF81F" box="[779,866,1934,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 22. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 23. protandrium, anterior view; 24. epandrial complex, posterior view; 25. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 26. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39FF46FB1BFD32" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Thorax blackish brown with whitish gray pollen. Mesoscutum with a pair of brown median stripes, two short brownish yellow basal stripes along
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFD77FF61FD18FF61" box="[651,679,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">dc</emphasis>
rows terminated before transverse scutal suture and a brownish yellow spot behind postpronotum. 0+3
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFD9BFF3BFD3CFF47" box="[615,643,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">dc</emphasis>
(anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFD0BFF3BFCACFF47" box="[759,787,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">dc</emphasis>
clearly behind transverse scutal suture),
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFB0AFF3BFAA2FF47" box="[1270,1309,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">acr</emphasis>
in 6 rows;
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFF6BFED2FF75FE9C" box="[151,202,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">prsc</emphasis>
absent. Anepisternum and katepisternum pale yellow, with whitish gray pollen and a large grayish black spot. Scutellum blackish brown except yellow apical margin, with whitish gray pollen. Legs mostly pale yellow, but pale brown at tip of mid femur, all tarsi dark yellow except tarsomere 5 blackish brown on apical 1/3; hind tibia with an incomplete brown basal ring. Fore femur with 5
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFC26FE5EFC49FE20" box="[986,1014,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pv</emphasis>
(3 strong) and 6
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFB43FE5EFB63FE20" box="[1215,1244,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pd</emphasis>
, ctenidium with 11 short bristles; fore tibia with 1 long preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFD2BFE79FD4BFE79" box="[727,756,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFC74FE79FC0FFE79" box="[904,944,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">apv</emphasis>
. Mid femur with 5
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFB65FE79FB17FE79" box="[1177,1192,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFB04FE79FA9DFE79" box="[1272,1314,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">apv</emphasis>
; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFE57FE13FE77FE5F" box="[427,456,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
and 3
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFDEBFE13FD80FE5F" box="[535,575,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">apv</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3347612224E7B5FFDB2FE13FD36FE5E" box="[590,649,461,487]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with 1 preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFC5DFE13FC01FE5F" box="[929,958,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
; hind tibia with 1 weak preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFAB1FE13FAD5FE5F" box="[1357,1386,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFF11FE2AFEAAFDB4" box="[237,277,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">apv</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13182A07224E7B5FFE8FFE2AFE07FDB7" box="[371,440,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,271,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,244,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Wing. 1. Homoneura (Homoneura) apicomata sp. nov.; 2. H. (H.) columnaria sp. nov.; 3. H. (H.) convergens sp. nov.; 4. H. (H.) flavida sp. nov.; 5. H. (H.) latissima sp. nov.; 6. H. (H.) nigritarsis sp. nov.; 7. H. (H.) occipitalis Malloch; 8. H. (H.) semicircularis sp. nov.; 9. H. (H.) tortifurcata sp. nov.; 10. H. (H.) yinggelingica sp. nov.; 11. H. (H.) zhangae sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192038/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) hyaline, with a narrow brown stripe on
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFC6FFE2AFC63FDB4" box="[915,988,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">dm-cu</emphasis>
; subcostal cell hyaline; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of 2.0 mm:
<quantity id="4CDB9B67224E7B5FFF20FD99FE89FDD8" box="[220,310,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B67224E7B5FFEB2FD99FE14FDD8" box="[334,427,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFE4BFD99FE5FFDD9" box="[439,480,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">r-m</emphasis>
at middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M
<quantity id="4CDB9B67224E7B5FFB2EFD89FB46FDD8" box="[1234,1273,583,613]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
proportion of
<quantity id="4CDB9B67224E7B5FFF6BFDAFFF4EFD32" box="[151,241,625,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B67224E7B5FFEFBFDAFFEDBFD32" box="[263,356,625,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/7 of penultimate. Halter pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39FD44FC17FC50" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Abdomen pale yellow with sparse silvery white pollen; tergite 2 with a black median spot and tergites 34 each with a black posterior band, tergite 5 with a black triangular median spot and tergite 6 with a black elliptical spot. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13182A07224E7B5FFDF8FD39FD28FCB8" box="[516,663,743,769]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 26" captionStartId="8.[151,271,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1402,187,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,162,1910]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22 26. Homoneura (Homoneura) convergens sp. nov. Male. 22. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 23. protandrium, anterior view; 24. epandrial complex, posterior view; 25. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 26. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192041/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 2226</figureCitation>
): protandrium circular with a slender ventral process; epandrium broad, with a subapical concavity on anterior ventral margin in lateral view; surstylus consisting of a wide incurved knifelike process and a narrow curved coniform process in lateral view but two wide incurved knifelike processes convergent in posterior view; hypandrium with a pair of barlike ventral processes, hypandrial apodeme distinct; gonopod short coniform in ventral view; aedeagus consisting of a basal anterior sclerite with a pair of triangular lateral processes, a pair of basally furcated dorsal sclerites convergent at middle and a pair of hammerlike dorsal processes in ventral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39FC28FE7BFBA9" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" box="[197,452,1014,1040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FEMALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3396509224E7B5FFF39FBC2FC31FBE4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39FBC2FC31FBE4" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFF39FBC2FE3EFB8F" bold="true" box="[197,385,1052,1078]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="54988820224E7B5FFF39FBC2FEBDFB8F" box="[197,258,1052,1078]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54988820224E7B5FFE70FBC3FE41FB8E" box="[396,510,1053,1079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE47224E7B5FFDD1FBC3FD37FB8E" box="[557,648,1053,1079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CAUC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3347612224E7B5FFD61FBC3FCBFFB8E" box="[669,768,1053,1079]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFCF1FBC2FC57FB8F" bold="true" box="[781,1000,1052,1078]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hainan Province</emphasis>
: Changjiang, Bawangling National Nature Reserve, Linchang (
<quantity id="4CDB9B67224E7B5FFE25FB9DFD89FBE4" box="[473,566,1091,1117]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9D1042224E7B5FFDB0FB9DFD6AFBE4" box="[588,725,1091,1117]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-05-26">26. V. 2007</date>
, Junhua Zhang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3396509224E7B5FFF39FBB4FD95FB3D" box="[197,554,1130,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39FBB4FD95FB3D" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" box="[197,554,1130,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFF39FBB4FEDAFB3D" bold="true" box="[197,357,1130,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3347612224E7B5FFE90FBB4FE0DFB3D" box="[364,434,1130,1156]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
(Hainan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3396509224E7B5FFF39FB4EFDDEF9BE" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39FB4EFDDEF9BE" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFF39FB4EFE80FB13" bold="true" box="[197,319,1168,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C234D01224E7B5FFCD7FB4FFB4CFB13" box="[811,1267,1169,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnaria" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFCD7FB4FFC07FB13" box="[811,952,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFC37FB4FFBE7FB13" box="[971,1112,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFB96FB4FFB4CFB13" box="[1130,1267,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">columnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFB07FB4EFAE5FB13" bold="true" box="[1275,1370,1168,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB224E7B5FFB07FB4EFAE5FB13" box="[1275,1370,1168,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3347612224E7B5FFF6BFB69FF62FB68" box="[151,221,1207,1233]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
(Hainan) in the following characters: face with a pair of brown elliptical median spots (sometimes two spots slightly confluent); abdominal tergites 2 and 6 each with a brown of black median spot and tergites 34 each with a black posterior band; surstylus consisting of two processes. But it can be separated from the latter by the mesoscutum having a pair of brown median stripes, the tergite 5 having a black triangular median spot, the protandrium having a ventral process, and the aedeagus having a pair of hammarlike dorsal processes but no lateral processes in ventral view. In
<taxonomicName id="4C234D01224E7B5FFDA2FAA7FC80FA2B" box="[606,831,1401,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnaria" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFDA2FAA7FDCCFA2B" box="[606,627,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFD77FAA7FD1FFA2B" box="[651,672,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFD44FAA7FC80FA2B" box="[696,831,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">columnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the mesoscutum has no brown stripes, the tergite 5 has a black triangular median spot confluent with the black transverse band, the protandrium has no ventral process and the aedeagus has a pair of acuate lateral processes and a pair of furcated dorsoapical processes constricted subapically in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3396509224E7B5FFF39F9CDFC5EF9ED" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9C3682224E7B5FFF39F9CDFC5EF9ED" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFF39F9CDFEEDF994" bold="true" box="[197,338,1555,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C234D01224E7B5FFE5BF9CAFD93F994" box="[423,556,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convergens">
<emphasis id="B957EA90224E7B5FFE5BF9CAFD93F994" box="[423,556,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">convergens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning convergent, referring to the aedeagus having two wide incurved knifelike processes convergent in posterior view; a feminine adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>