173 lines
17 KiB
XML
173 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A4BDB639B95B13DAA9B93C20CD0D0D72" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="892cdbaf-7871-4cfb-a1ca-075d71882e41" checkinTime="1263711157264" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Ward, P. S." docDate="2009" docId="E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80" docLanguage="en" docName="22935.xml" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 18" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/22935/22935.pdf" docTitle="Tetraponera hirsuta Ward, 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="32B72022-4988-4513-BB21-F021EC75B745" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="7C2A329B41C2F7BE72B2F1BED5CC0575" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Tetraponera in the Afrotropical region: the T. grandidieri group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="304" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1701311923478" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E51B272FFFD4612D1F03E625F25B96A4">The ant genus Tetraponera in the Afrotropical region: the T. grandidieri group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FA215A392A8DAE5E0699F6672191BF12" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D40C81E6E48412ACC01659735DCB805E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F95085ED261F5AB72F84B3B71A290A1E">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="866ABC8C42FDF8C0E2C0574DC950B7C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0AABA16C5B8404B2EC83C50C21B2DADD">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="91CA0C2095E86F5F0A8995A9D24E9977">
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<mods:date id="FE3921C9523F7E69776B2973ADB3685C">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DBBB7A1B24395AF6BEC3EE5B6E66ACE8">18</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4CB9E3140677BD06897100B3F8B8D53E">285</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="CF215145E29A2A56277AFF3565D74253">
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<mods:url id="38C94F16AD9D58BA78E3CD0A8811E61C">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/22935/22935.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="88620E5EEBFAFF03B327C38463FBAD09">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2177D99063467B4B30EEA5166D3FB18F" type="HNS-Pub">22935</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="520567A3F3EA9B371FE39FB15499D56E" type="ZooBank">6DA472F2-474A-4C92-81C7-7AA53E220E3B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219034" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100116646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219034" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:32B72022-4988-4513-BB21-F021EC75B745" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80" lastPageNumber="296" pageNumber="296">
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<subSubSection id="466F83706BF06D755D5F102012BAD651" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A5118AE998436DC8A36898D80796C19" pageNumber="296">
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<taxonomicName id="D1E549A44564A2026ED9A8067AAA1B81" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:260974" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera hirsuta Ward" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">Tetraponera hirsuta</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C9AFA79FD2DA90BDED3334FE6EE18FE7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7D14F4AAC8F1D310978A0290EAA58BD2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8582AD8339113BC23D25F3D405A5CEF7" pageNumber="296">(Figs 13-14, 25)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2CD48813F20542124AEF28A11FFDBF2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C5DC2A510420BFE5ED61F3311B80CE98" pageNumber="296">
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<materialsCitation id="19F1350F10071F52ACEA99114223DB03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923898937" collectingDate="8. xi. l 998" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="R. S. Manongarivo, B. L. Fisher" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="-13.961667" location="Antsiranana" longitude="48.433334" specimenCode="CASENT 0170370" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus id="C65E2B0F94F015F8E03731491E8565FC">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker.
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<collectingCountry id="40B09096C1951A1CA39D94B3CC5709C1">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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<location id="333193355F3DC19A5505CA1A795D3D7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80:333193355F3DC19A5505CA1A795D3D7B" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="-13.961667" longitude="48.433334" name="Antsiranana">Antsiranana</location>
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:
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<collectorName id="F4403934B091609F5E211BFF8BA467DD">R.S. Manongarivo</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="7A5917962D1AA3BD24DB26CF7D76E28E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80:7A5917962D1AA3BD24DB26CF7D76E28E" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="-13.961667" longitude="48.433334" name="10.8 km 229 ° SW Antanambao">10.8 km 229° SW Antanambao</location>
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, 400 m,
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<geoCoordinate id="B32ECCC14BF414DE3B4F1C36ED21E0F1" direction="south" orientation="latitude" value="-13.961667">13°57.7'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="06BEB0C5B6D70C23B840CCA05973DB50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="48.433334">48°26.0'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="0F6E6C4D7E56CDA2E11B47D744025F71">
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<date id="D02B6730286AD5098E7125C8B23B6787" day="08" month="11">8.xi.</date>
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l998
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</collectingDate>
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, ex sifted litter, rainforest,
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<collectorName id="F18D3FA4B2409022F406C8674629988D">B. L. Fisher</collectorName>
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#1996 (
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<specimenCode id="CEFFBB1EDE460946B55127C3680E0905">CASENT0170370</specimenCode>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="5CE7E1CA678242A26F93F92C39B77115" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences">CASC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5697919EEC55A23C4FF86882FEEAB3F1" pageNumber="296">
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<materialsCitation id="30DB35B3F3294373225E42924C96E50E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923898933" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" country="Madagascar" specimenCode="CASENT 0170371" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<typeStatus id="34D13683D97F18151FB6AAF353A17B56">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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. 1 worker, 1 dealate queen, same locality and date as holotype, ex rotting tree stump, rainforest (
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<collectorName id="CE58A2F21EF246076CA118FD49F77EB5">B. L. Fisher</collectorName>
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#2008;
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<specimenCode id="82D328D1368574C1BB4970CFC7410E03">CASENT0170371</specimenCode>
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);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="61B874BD66714C7D679F81D77AE34A41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923898931" collectingDate="ll. xi. 1998" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="R. S. Manongarivo, B. L. Fisher" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Antsiranana" specimenCode="CASENT 0170368">
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1 worker,
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<collectingCountry id="BDD6D277E819CBDE1F7B75E006E6740F">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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<location id="FE99CEDA1C3695751F4D523AB3AD998D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80:FE99CEDA1C3695751F4D523AB3AD998D" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Antsiranana">Antsiranana</location>
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:
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<collectorName id="92578C7D6C4DF63A2C435C0FB568B596">R.S. Manongarivo</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="4AA2BBF3B269A5D5B50170D1FC56616C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80:4AA2BBF3B269A5D5B50170D1FC56616C" country="MADAGASCAR" name="12.8 km 228 ° SW Antanambao">12.8 km 228° SW Antanambao</location>
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, 780 m,
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<collectingDate id="AB9868B0401481DCC1D3A3D5C8BB79BC">
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ll.
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<date id="F73C0B96DD99C4EB9D66B2127BA7580B" month="11" value="1998-11" year="1998">xi.1998</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, ex sifted litter, rainforest (
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<collectorName id="FDD394225A8C7AA35F081CFA5D7D818D">B. L. Fisher</collectorName>
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#1862;
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<specimenCode id="FC40593D888D3190BF69FD86533BEC51">CASENT0170368</specimenCode>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="116C22B2B9582BECE0E0E058BB8C3BE3" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences">CASC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="13AABC4A1916904BF4323C0AEC979643" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923898935" collectingDate="1998-11-12" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="R. S. Manongarivo, L. Fisher" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Antsiranana" specimenCode="CASENT 0170369">
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2 workers,
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<collectingCountry id="CF23C3887DF05B2EE2E6529D0B97F247">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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<location id="F64AA10C85E5127068108F0D37370062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80:F64AA10C85E5127068108F0D37370062" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Antsiranana">Antsiranana</location>
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:
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<collectorName id="4D46DE9A1BEE7BA240A9B00C3DAE0ECF">R.S. Manongarivo</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="D9764AC2BD57D6445C6C50D857A48A16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9C6933E07110BAA1EE67F117691CE80:D9764AC2BD57D6445C6C50D857A48A16" country="MADAGASCAR" name="12.8 km 228 ° SW Antanambao">12.8 km 228° SW Antanambao</location>
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, 780 m,
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<date id="1DE29B2E18685AE3382DA141A0D6FB06" day="12" month="11" value="1998-11-12" year="1998">
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<collectingDate id="ADC07E98DD4C001ECAC05DCA4785A305" day="12" month="11" value="1998-11-12" year="1998">12.xi.1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, beating low vegetation, rainforest (В.
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<collectorName id="9DF64F5ADA3DC68EAD5B58F1AB9D17CA">L. Fisher</collectorName>
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#1888;
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<specimenCode id="9EA2D7AFBBF60C8D6882269EE6AF7F7B">CASENT0170369</specimenCode>
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||
) (
|
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<collectionCode id="C5A4D8890B67AAE80E73BAAF75A54E2F" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences">CASC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E12FAA2D9F094EF385CC74A224214DB" pageNumber="296">Material Examined.-Known only from the type material.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FE08BB8BAD3B02B8F122FBAF1720A445" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9E8FDAD76B4AF5B459BDF0D0B0004219" pageNumber="296">Worker measurements (n = 2). HW 1.19-1.34, HL 1.35-1.51, LHT 1.32-1.45, CI 0.88-0.89, FCI 0.15, REL 0.34, REL2 0.39, SI 0.73-0.76, FI 0.33-0.34, PLI 0.57, PWI 0.51- 0.53.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FB156088B435AAF860838BD0519CC3C7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="57A3A33B71CB7C55396CBB4789483370" pageNumber="296">
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Worker diagnosis. Similar to Г.
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<taxonomicName id="E760522FE7D4F12F0A9C7C0D314C76BB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37337" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera grandidieri (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">grandidieri</taxonomicName>
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(q.v.). Basal margin of mandible lacking tooth; anterior clypeal margin broadly convex and crenulate, directed forward; metanotal spiracle visible in lateral view of mesosoma; dorsal face of propodeum broadly convex in posterior view; scape with conspicuous suberect and subdecumbent hairs (Fig. 13); standing pilosity and appressed pubescence generally sparse elsewhere, although tending to be better developed than in other species in the
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<taxonomicName id="6D593D228ED4078707AAF473AC508E49" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37337" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera grandidieri (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">grandidieri</taxonomicName>
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group; integument mostly sublucid, with fine coriarious/puncticulate sculpture; body tricolored: metasoma, appendages, and ventral margin of mesosoma orange, most of mesosoma reddish-brown, and head dark brownish black.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E08F1B186249062234AF06DA00BDDECF" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="6C46D10B8B7E68D14A1CFCB3DD2B34D7" pageNumber="296">
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Comments.
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<taxonomicName id="659BF97691D3B7E9724D2ADBCED2741D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:260974" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="402" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera hirsuta Ward" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">T. hirsuta</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from related species by the more conspicuous pilosity on the scapes (Fig. 13) and the tricolored body. The
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<normalizedToken id="0F5CADC8798D5BCED9E4B06632FA239B" originalValue="différences">differences</normalizedToken>
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are slight but consistent, and they are maintained in sympatry with the otherwise similar species
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<taxonomicName id="4524D2BD7A32BDB34BE9B0C2AC76472E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37337" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="4176" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera grandidieri (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">T. grandidieri</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="66BD6898355D467152ADAA4A261D37E6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:260972" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="1623" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera hespera WArd" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hespera">T. hespera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1CC2A043971E0C87966DCA34AB4C6BFA" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CF8AB64EC8DA424472C15EE49F675F5A" lastPageNumber="297" pageNumber="296">
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Distribution and biology. This species appears to be endemie to the Manongarivo
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<pageStartToken id="E955D4DFDFB3B506FBC6C9AA1D610DED" pageNumber="297">Massif</pageStartToken>
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(Fig. 25), where it occurs sympatrically with
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<taxonomicName id="3CBA7D722F6EEEAEEC1790DB884CB06B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37337" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera grandidieri (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">T. grandidieri,</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="285C3B916AE5CA2C347D735495E1ACE6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:260972" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="135" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera hespera WArd" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hespera">T. hespera</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="50E6A161FAF48C32266C9E5E5C19EBE6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:260977" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="6936" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera merita Ward" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merita">T. merita</taxonomicName>
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. The only nest series is incomplete: one worker and one dealate queen from a rotting tree stump (
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<collectionCode id="5332441C41ACDB728C1A0BADFD3AA5CF" collectionName="BLF">BLF</collectionCode>
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2008). Habits are assumed to be similar those of other species in the
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<taxonomicName id="0A42CF1F34F2D112724366F82AC3033B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37337" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="4084" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera grandidieri (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">T. grandidieri</taxonomicName>
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group, but almost nothing is known about the biology of
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<taxonomicName id="C920067359ABE0B3724C27853A20E76A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:260974" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" genus.bestMatchDistance="553" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera hirsuta Ward" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">T. hirsuta</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |