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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.51564" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a53af57-0a21-4e52-9bc7-b7dc92b69b1c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166078842" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-43-221" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AB51B012AF4E50F2977B43198ACCB87E" ID-ZooBank="68F5048756BD4EE5B244DC24D8266888" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8A1E500F-41FA-4673-BDE7-0737FF06138B" ModsDocID="2367-5365-43-221" checkinTime="1596259489958" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Roh, Seung Jin, Shin, Young-Min, Lee, Dong-Jun &amp; Byun, Bong-Kyu" docDate="2020" docId="CD3241CB4CD05161BEEEF6D2A77560A9" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 43: 221-225" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 43" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.51564" docTitle="Dryadaula koreana Roh &amp; Byun 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8A1E500F-41FA-4673-BDE7-0737FF06138B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="AB51B012AF4E50F2977B43198ACCB87E" lastPageNumber="221" masterDocId="AB51B012AF4E50F2977B43198ACCB87E" masterDocTitle="The first record of Dryadaulidae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea) from Korea with the description of a new species, Dryadaula koreana sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="225" masterPageNumber="221" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1643444424922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The first record of Dryadaulidae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea) from Korea with the description of a new species, Dryadaula koreana sp. nov.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Roh, Seung Jin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Wanju 55365, Korea; promotionroh @ korea. kr</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shin, Young-Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon 11186, Korea; ymshin 89 @ korea. kr, newmix 2 @ korea. kr &amp; Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Hannam University, Daejeon 34054, Korea; bkbyun @ hnu. kr</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lee, Dong-Jun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon 11186, Korea; ymshin 89 @ korea. kr, newmix 2 @ korea. kr</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Byun, Bong-Kyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Hannam University, Daejeon 34054, Korea; bkbyun @ hnu. kr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bkbyun@hnu.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>43</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>221</mods:start>
<mods:end>225</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.51564</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.51564</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-43-221</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F5048756BD4EE5B244DC24D8266888</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AB51B012AF4E50F2977B43198ACCB87E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166078842" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8A1E500F-41FA-4673-BDE7-0737FF06138B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD3241CB4CD05161BEEEF6D2A77560A9" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicName LSID="CD3241CB-4CD0-5161-BEEE-F6D2A77560A9" authority="Roh &amp; Byun" authorityName="Roh &amp; Byun" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Dryadaula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryadaula koreana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">Dryadaula koreana Roh &amp; Byun</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="221">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Holotype</emphasis>
: South Korea · ♂; Jeollanam-do, Yeosu, Is. Dolsan;
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.6">34°36'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="127.71667">127°43'E</geoCoordinate>
; 14 June 2017; J.O. Lim, S.B. Choi, S.G. Lee, S.J. Roh leg.; genitalia No. SJ00065.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Paratypes</emphasis>
: South Korea · 1 ♂; Incheon, Is. Baekryeong;
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="37.933334">37°56'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="124.683334">124°41'E</geoCoordinate>
; 8 July 2015; S.Y. Park, Y.M. Shin, J.W. Nam leg.; genitalia No. SJ00064 · 1 ♂; Incheon, Is. Muyi;
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="37.4">37°24'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="124.4">124°24'E</geoCoordinate>
; 9 July 2002; Kim, Lee, Song, Kim leg.; genitalia No. SJ00061 · 1 ♀; Gangwon-do, Chuncheon; 31 July 1983; K.T. Park leg.; genitalia No. SJ00060.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roh &amp; Byun" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Dryadaula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryadaula koreana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Dryadaula koreana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. is externally similar to
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. epischista" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" rank="species" species="epischista">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">D. epischista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Meyrick, 1936), but can be distinguished by the uncus of the male genitalia being elongate and slightly curved at its tip, and the right valva being rather wide, and in having three projections on the left valva. In addition, the apex of the phallus is strongly bifurcate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
Adult (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Adults and wing venation. 1. Male; 2. Female; 3. Wing venation." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438110" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Adults and wing venation. 1. Male; 2. Female; 3. Wing venation." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438110" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">2</figureCitation>
). Head: small, vertex densely covered with yellow hairs; labial palpus short with yellow scales; antennae filiform, irregularly alternating dark brown and yellowish white. Thorax covered with yellowish brown scales. Legs with femora, tibiae, and tarsi covered in light yellow hairs; tarsi irregularly covered in shiny brown scales. Wingspan 6.3-7.8 mm. Forewing costa straight, gently curved beyond apex, termen short and arched to posterior margin, ground colour yellowish brown, dark brown patterned. Forewing venation (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Adults and wing venation. 1. Male; 2. Female; 3. Wing venation." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438110" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">3</figureCitation>
) length-to-width ratio of 3.74; with 10 separate veins originating at discal cell; accessory and intercalary cells absent; Sc terminating at 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of costa; M1 arising at mid-part of Rs4, reaching apex; CuP very weak, at 4/5 of costa. Hindwing costa relatively straight, apex slightly curved to termen, covered with dark brown scales; fringes long, dark brown. Hindwing venation (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Adults and wing venation. 1. Male; 2. Female; 3. Wing venation." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438110" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">3</figureCitation>
) length-to-width ratio of 5.84, all veins very weak except Sc, CuA1, and CuA2; Sc terminating at basal part of costa. Abdomen covered with dark brown scales, oviscapt covered in yellowish brown scales. Male genitalia (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">4</figureCitation>
) asymmetrical. Uncus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">4b</figureCitation>
) elongate and somewhat curved to tip; tegumen twisted to the left and somewhat broad, fused with vinculum; gnathos absent; right and left valva clearly asymmetrical, right valva (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">4d</figureCitation>
) broad and digitate, apical part densely covered with relatively long setae, left valva (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">4a</figureCitation>
) more slender than right valva and with three projections, lobate process near apical part bearing spinose setae on dorsal surface; vinculum slender; saccus blunt; juxta irregularly square and connected to left valva; phallus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">4c</figureCitation>
) strongly bifurcate at apex, tip pointed. Female genitalia (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">5</figureCitation>
); sternite VIII near ostium densely covered with bristles and strongly sclerotised on right side; papillae anales (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Genitalia. 4. Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva); 5. Female, 5 a. papillae anales" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">5a</figureCitation>
) relatively slender, apical part concave with short setae; apophyses posteriores very short; ductus bursae and corpus bursae unclear.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438110" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" start="Figures 13" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Figures 1-3.</emphasis>
Adults and wing venation.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">1.</emphasis>
Male;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">2.</emphasis>
Female;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">3.</emphasis>
Wing venation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">The species name is derived from the type locality in Korea.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/nl.43.51564.figures4-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438111" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" start="Figures 4, 5" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Figures 4, 5.</emphasis>
Genitalia.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">4.</emphasis>
Male (a, left valva; b, dorsal part and sternite VIII; c, phallus; d, right valva);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">5.</emphasis>
Female,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">5a.</emphasis>
papillae anales
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>