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120 lines
15 KiB
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<document id="12CC8640971D1F543FD204A7CB98187D" ID-CLB-Dataset="26288" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4629.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e65e38c-fb0f-4bc3-81ec-aa827b75314d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3268977" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1562304593715" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A." docDate="2019" docId="AB0E185AC465FFAD4FE919B1ADCD26AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4629.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4629 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tharyx Webster & Benedict 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="57376022C478FFB04F7E1D61AC24213B" masterDocTitle="New species of Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from abyssal depths of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone, North Equatorial Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1698738238973" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F1729B600BB0B12EACF1A83023028940">
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<mods:title id="3818CFA1341729D237DE80A0778841E2">New species of Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from abyssal depths of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone, North Equatorial Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="12814343932A6F8EBC0B9311E17120ED">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="627E56999D47D109A249D3D023D7396C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="430DFDE8E3AAC4B0C9D03DE50C286FC2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0DE8444C8AB4D7078616598392E51F5D">
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<mods:date id="1AF98AB525831CA4A0FD287AF88D2A8F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34905555459E56F5F7C63F3AB470CE6A">2019-07-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5D7E0767BEE541D417F31E6AB9276457">4629</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7D2B7EFB115FAC40A801F3F815C3510F">151</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="52C0A5A722C35EE4108C1D3FA8871718" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4629.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AB0E185AC465FFAD4FE919B1ADCD26AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5619241" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158525131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5619241" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AB0E185AC465FFAD4FE919B1ADCD26AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB0E185AC465FFAD4FE919B1ADCD26AA" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C465FFAD4FE919B1AF9525D1" box="[151,945,1232,1259]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2318A94CC465FFAD4FE919B1AF9525D1" blockId="29.[151,945,1232,1259]" box="[151,945,1232,1259]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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<heading id="78501E20C465FFAD4FE919B1AF9525D1" bold="true" box="[151,945,1232,1259]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4FE919B1AF9525D1" bold="true" box="[151,945,1232,1259]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4F9019B1AEB125D1" ID-CoL="84V7M" authority="Webster & Benedict, 1887" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[238,661,1232,1259]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4F9019B1AD6225D0" bold="true" box="[238,326,1232,1259]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Tharyx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4E3319B0AEB125D1" author="Webster, H. E. & Benedict, J. E." box="[333,661,1232,1259]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="707 - 755" refId="ref21621" refString="Webster, H. E. & Benedict, J. E. (1887) The Annelida Chaetopoda from Eastport, Maine. Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries 1885. Pp. 707 - 755. Available from: https: // books. google. com / books / about / The _ Annelida _ Chaetopoda _ From _ Eastport _ Ma. html? id = 4 C 0 tAAAAYAAJ (accessed 17 June 2019)" type="book chapter" year="1887">Webster & Benedict, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Emended,
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4C5919B0AF9525D1" author="Blake, J. A." box="[807,945,1232,1259]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref19317" refString="Blake, J. A. (1991) Revision of some genera and species of Cirratulidae from the Western North Atlantic. Ophelia, Supplement No. 5, 17 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1991">Blake 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C465FFAD4FE91874AF432416" box="[151,871,1300,1325]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2318A94CC465FFAD4FE91874AF432416" blockId="29.[151,871,1300,1325]" box="[151,871,1300,1325]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4FE91874AD022416" bold="true" box="[151,294,1300,1325]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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<typeStatus id="FC1C17EEC465FFAD4FE91874ACE82416" box="[151,204,1301,1325]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4E521874AEF42416" authority="Webster & Benedict, 1887" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[300,720,1300,1325]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4E521874AD982416" box="[300,444,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Tharyx acutus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4EBC1875AEF42416" author="Webster, H. E. & Benedict, J. E." box="[450,720,1300,1325]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="707 - 755" refId="ref21621" refString="Webster, H. E. & Benedict, J. E. (1887) The Annelida Chaetopoda from Eastport, Maine. Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries 1885. Pp. 707 - 755. Available from: https: // books. google. com / books / about / The _ Annelida _ Chaetopoda _ From _ Eastport _ Ma. html? id = 4 C 0 tAAAAYAAJ (accessed 17 June 2019)" type="book chapter" year="1887">Webster & Benedict, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C465FFAD4FE9183BAE392782" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2318A94CC465FFAD4FE9183BAE392782" blockId="29.[151,1437,1370,1937]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4FE9183BAD36244E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1370,1397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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(after
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4E1F183AADCC244E" author="Blake, J. A." box="[353,488,1371,1397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19631" refString="Blake, J. A. (2018) Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, USCG Glacier, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa, 4537 (1), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake 2018</bibRefCitation>
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). Prostomium conical; peristomium elongate, with pair of grooved dorsal tentacles arising on posterior margin; first pair of branchiae typically arising immediately posterior to dorsal tentacles either on posterior margin of peristomium or on setiger 1; abdominal segments sometimes beadlike. Noto- and neurosetae arising close to one another, not widely separated. Setae include simple capillaries in anterior and middle setigers, acicular spines present in posterior setigers either in both noto- and neuropodia or only in neuropodia. Long, natatory-like setae present or absent. Spines typically short, curved, sometimes geniculate or sickle-shaped, narrowing to rounded irregularly notched or sub-bidentate tip; tips with pair of stunted or rounded knobs but not with two distinct teeth. Capillaries may accompany posterior spines or are absent, not alternating with spines when present. Pygidium with terminal anus and small ventral lobe or disk. Several species with black pigment markings on posterior lateral margin of peristomium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C465FFAD4FB91BA2ADCD26AA" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="2318A94CC465FFAD4FB91BA2ADCD26AA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1370,1937]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4FB91BA2AD1027E6" bold="true" box="[199,308,1731,1757]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Following the revision by
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4D081BA2AF2A27E6" author="Blake, J. A." box="[630,782,1731,1757]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref19317" refString="Blake, J. A. (1991) Revision of some genera and species of Cirratulidae from the Western North Atlantic. Ophelia, Supplement No. 5, 17 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1991">Blake (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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, species of
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4CE91BA2AFC227E6" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[919,998,1731,1757]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4CE91BA2AFC227E6" box="[919,998,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Tharyx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were restricted to those having knobtipped or sub-bidentate acicular spines. Species having simple and serrated capillaries that were formerly included in
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4FCB1A6AAD20261E" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[181,260,1803,1829]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4FCB1A6AAD20261E" box="[181,260,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Tharyx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were moved to the genera
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4D451A6AAEF1261E" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1991" box="[571,725,1803,1829]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4D451A6AAEF1261E" box="[571,725,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Aphelochaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4C731A6AAFB8261E" authorityName=", Blake" authorityYear="2016" box="[781,924,1803,1829]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Monticellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4C731A6AAFB8261E" box="[781,924,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Monticellina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(now
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4C981A6AA858261E" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2016" box="[998,1148,1803,1829]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Kirkegaardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4C981A6AA858261E" box="[998,1148,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Kirkegaardia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), respectively. The status of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4E5B1A4EAD502672" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[293,372,1839,1865]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4E5B1A4EAD502672" box="[293,372,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Tharyx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and additional species were recently described by
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4CD61A4EA8F12672" author="Blake, J. A. & Goransson, P." box="[936,1237,1838,1865]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="501 - 515" refId="ref19717" refString="Blake, J. A. & Goransson, P. (2015) Redescription of Tharyx killariensis (Southern) from Ireland and description of two new species of Tharyx from the Kattegat, Sweden (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae). Zootaxa, 4039 (4), 501 - 515. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4039.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Blake & Göransson (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC465FFAD4A741A4EA9B82672" author="Blake, J. A." box="[1290,1436,1839,1865]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19631" refString="Blake, J. A. (2018) Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, USCG Glacier, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa, 4537 (1), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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bringing the total number of known
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC465FFAD4D521A32AE5F2656" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[556,635,1875,1901]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC465FFAD4D521A32AE5F2656" box="[556,635,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Tharyx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species to 15. One new species has been identified from the CCFZ collections and is here described.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |