219 lines
22 KiB
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219 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9162" ID-GBIF-Dataset="153fc0b6-24b9-425c-a355-6ba33b9de475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFCF966B691BFFC1FF950C14486D5B5D" ID-ZBK="B3D68EDB9CF844A3BC43E9C2D6626BD7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="147922" ID-ZooBank="B3D68EDB9CF844A3BC43E9C2D6626BD7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2607-51-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 51" ModsDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of the Pristiphoraruficornis group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" checkinTime="1472501929960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prous, Marko, Vikberg, Veli, Liston, Andrew & Kramp, Katja" docDate="2016" docId="15F277229C48B323CA84A3CC497E0F8A" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 51: 1-54" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 51" docPubDate="2016-08-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9162" docTitle="Pristiphora opaca Lindqvist 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFCF966B691BFFC1FF950C14486D5B5D" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFCF966B691BFFC1FF950C14486D5B5D" masterDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of the Pristiphora ruficornis group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1678749194293" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>North-Western Palaearctic species of the Pristiphora ruficornis group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5329-7608</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, 15374 Muencheberg, Germany & Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014 Tartu, Estonia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mprous@ut.ee</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vikberg, Veli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Liinalammintie 11 as. 6, FI- 14200 Turenki, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liston, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, 15374 Muencheberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kramp, Katja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, 15374 Muencheberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-08-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9162</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9162</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-51-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B3D68EDB9CF844A3BC43E9C2D6626BD7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFCF966B691BFFC1FF950C14486D5B5D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">147922</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127900816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15F277229C48B323CA84A3CC497E0F8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15F277229C48B323CA84A3CC497E0F8A" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName LSID="91E3B47A-93C7-5F5B-A083-D68833320546" authority="Lindqvist, 1955" authorityName="Lindqvist" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">Pristiphora opaca Lindqvist, 1955</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lindqvist" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">Pristiphora opaca</taxonomicName>
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Lindqvist, 1955: 42-43. Holotype ♀ (http://id.luomus.fi/GL.5204) in MZH, examined. Type locality: Pihtipudas, Central Finland.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="similar species">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Based on the external morphology, the most similar species are
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. albitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="albitibia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. albitibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. confusa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="confusa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. confusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pusilla" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. pusilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sootryeni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sootryeni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. sootryeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The species is best distinguished through the structure of male penis valve (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–96" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 87 - 96. Penis valves of Pristiphora ruficornis group. 87 P. bifida DEI-GISHym 80000 (arrow indicates a dorsal depression of the pseudoceps) 88 P. frigida NHRS-HEVA 000003861 (arrow indicates a membranous fold near the tip of the ventro-apical spine) 89 P. confusa DEI-GISHym 31265 90 P. confusa PR. 460 VV 91 P. subopaca DEI-GISHym 80030, left penis valve 92 P. subopaca paratype http: // id. luomus. fi / GL. 5203 93 P. pusilla DEI-GISHym 80029, left penis valve with strong dorsal depression of the pseudoceps (arrow) 94 P. pusilla DEI-GISHym 80029, right penis valve with weak dorsal depression of the pseudoceps 95 P. opaca PR. 459 VV 96 P. opaca http: // id. luomus. fi / GL. 5206, paratype of P. amaura Lindqvist." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures87-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100820" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">95-96</figureCitation>
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). Unfortunately, it is rather difficult to distinguish females from
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as the differences in the lancets are small (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 62–65" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 62 - 65. Lancets of Pristiphora aphantoneura subgroup. 62 P. confusa holotype 63 P. confusa PR. 544 VV reared ex larva from Salix caprea 64 P. opaca DEI-GISHym 80032 (presence of a fold is indicated by an arrow) 65 P. opaca PR. 389 VV." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures62-65" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100815" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">64</figureCitation>
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-
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 66–69" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 66 - 69. Lancets of Pristiphora subopaca. 66 PR. 403 VV 67 P. subopaca holotype 68 P. coniceps holotype 69 P. brunniapex holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures66-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100816" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">69</figureCitation>
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). The best character might be the structure of the tangium: on its basal part,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="opaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. opaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to have a fold (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 62–65" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 62 - 65. Lancets of Pristiphora aphantoneura subgroup. 62 P. confusa holotype 63 P. confusa PR. 544 VV reared ex larva from Salix caprea 64 P. opaca DEI-GISHym 80032 (presence of a fold is indicated by an arrow) 65 P. opaca PR. 389 VV." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures62-65" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100815" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">64-65</figureCitation>
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) that is absent in other species of the
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1811" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora ruficornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pristiphora ruficornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group, although this observation is based only on two specimens that had saws intact enough to see this (basal part of both lancets was damaged in the third female available for study, the holotype). There are also slight differences in external morphology between
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="opaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. opaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="opaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. opaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–36" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 18 - 36. 18 P. albitibia DEI-GISHym 31514, thorax in lateral view 19 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, thorax in lateral view 20 P. astragali holotype, thorax in lateral view 21 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 31556, lateral 22 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 4989, lateral 23 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, lateral 24 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, flagellum 25 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, flagellum 26 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11092 27 P. subopaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 28 P. opaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 29 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, pterostigma (arrow) 30 P. appendiculata DEI-GISHym 31500, claw 31 P. opaca holotype, claw 32 P. subopaca holotype, claw 33 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11554, claw 34 P. bifida DEI-GISHym 31507, claw 35 P. frigida NHRS-HEVA 000005006, flagellum with barely visible stout black setae (arrows) 36 P. pusilla DEI-GISHym 80050, flagellum with clearly visible stout black setae." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures18-36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100808" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">28</figureCitation>
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), the pterostigma is apically brown and basally dark brown (uniformly yellow in
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–36" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 18 - 36. 18 P. albitibia DEI-GISHym 31514, thorax in lateral view 19 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, thorax in lateral view 20 P. astragali holotype, thorax in lateral view 21 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 31556, lateral 22 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 4989, lateral 23 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, lateral 24 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, flagellum 25 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, flagellum 26 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11092 27 P. subopaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 28 P. opaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 29 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, pterostigma (arrow) 30 P. appendiculata DEI-GISHym 31500, claw 31 P. opaca holotype, claw 32 P. subopaca holotype, claw 33 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11554, claw 34 P. bifida DEI-GISHym 31507, claw 35 P. frigida NHRS-HEVA 000005006, flagellum with barely visible stout black setae (arrows) 36 P. pusilla DEI-GISHym 80050, flagellum with clearly visible stout black setae." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures18-36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100808" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">27</figureCitation>
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), antennae are slightly paler ventrally (uniformly black in
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and claws seem to have a somewhat smaller subapical tooth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–36" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 18 - 36. 18 P. albitibia DEI-GISHym 31514, thorax in lateral view 19 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, thorax in lateral view 20 P. astragali holotype, thorax in lateral view 21 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 31556, lateral 22 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 4989, lateral 23 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, lateral 24 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, flagellum 25 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, flagellum 26 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11092 27 P. subopaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 28 P. opaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 29 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, pterostigma (arrow) 30 P. appendiculata DEI-GISHym 31500, claw 31 P. opaca holotype, claw 32 P. subopaca holotype, claw 33 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11554, claw 34 P. bifida DEI-GISHym 31507, claw 35 P. frigida NHRS-HEVA 000005006, flagellum with barely visible stout black setae (arrows) 36 P. pusilla DEI-GISHym 80050, flagellum with clearly visible stout black setae." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures18-36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100808" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">31</figureCitation>
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) than in
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–36" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 18 - 36. 18 P. albitibia DEI-GISHym 31514, thorax in lateral view 19 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, thorax in lateral view 20 P. astragali holotype, thorax in lateral view 21 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 31556, lateral 22 P. leucopus DEI-GISHym 4989, lateral 23 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, lateral 24 P. luteipes DEI-GISHym 80038, flagellum 25 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, flagellum 26 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11092 27 P. subopaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 28 P. opaca holotype, pterostigma (arrow) 29 P. ruficornis DEI-GISHym 31185, pterostigma (arrow) 30 P. appendiculata DEI-GISHym 31500, claw 31 P. opaca holotype, claw 32 P. subopaca holotype, claw 33 P. armata DEI-GISHym 11554, claw 34 P. bifida DEI-GISHym 31507, claw 35 P. frigida NHRS-HEVA 000005006, flagellum with barely visible stout black setae (arrows) 36 P. pusilla DEI-GISHym 80050, flagellum with clearly visible stout black setae." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figures18-36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100808" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">32</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="genetic data">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Genetic data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Based on COI barcode sequences,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="opaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. opaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to the same BIN cluster (BOLD:AAG3568) as
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aphantoneura" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="aphantoneura">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. aphantoneura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. bifida" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="bifida">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. bifida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. confusa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="confusa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. confusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pusilla" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. pusilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. staudingeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="staudingeri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. staudingeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. subopaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subopaca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. subopaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Maximum likelihood tree of Pristiphora ruficornis group based on cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences (1078 bp). Specimens that had at least the full barcode sequence (658 bp) were included in the analysis. Branches with multiple specimen identification labels represent identical sequences, only one of which was used in the analysis. Numbers on the nodes show approximate likelihood-ratio test (aLRT) support values and bootstrap proportions (%, BP). Support values for weakly supported branches (aLRT <0.9 and / or BP <70) are not shown. The inset shows the tree with outgroup species. The scale bar shows the number of estimated substitutions per nucleotide position. An asterisk (*) indicates the specimens that we have not studied. AUT, Austria; CAN, Canada; CHN, China; DEU, Germany; ESP, Spain; EST, Estonia; FIN, Finland; FRA, France; GBR, United Kingdom; ITA, Italy; MAR, Morocco; NOR, Norway; PRT, Portugal; SWE, Sweden; USA, United States of America. NUMTs?, possible nuclear mitochondrial pseudogenes." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100805" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The nearest neighbour (BOLD:AAQ2302,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. armata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species" species="armata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">P</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. armata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. leucopus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species" species="leucopus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. leucopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is 2.76% different. Only one TPI sequence is available, which can be distinguished from other species (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Maximum likelihood tree of Pristiphora ruficornis group based on triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) sequences (alignment length 842 bp). Branches with multiple specimen identification labels represent identical sequences, only one of which was used in the analysis. Numbers on the nodes show approximate likelihood-ratio test (aLRT) support values and bootstrap proportions (%, BP). Support values for weakly supported branches (aLRT <0.9 and / or BP <70) are not shown. The scale bar shows the number of estimated substitutions per nucleotide position." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.51.9162.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/100806" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution and material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Western Palaearctic. Specimens studied are from
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Finland">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |