206 lines
20 KiB
XML
206 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.113567" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-104-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B1D7E4C126FF5EB78C4F0AB13FF43CDF" ModsDocID="1314-4049-104-51" checkinTime="1713281383906" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Jiangrong, Li, Jieting & Jiang, Ning" docDate="2024" docId="1555AFEA33475D3BB54A73345BF03C5D" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 104: 51-70" docOrigin="MycoKeys 104" docPubDate="2024-04-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.113567" docTitle="Cytospora populina (Pers.) Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt. - Fl. (Leipzig) 1: 148. 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="B1D7E4C126FF5EB78C4F0AB13FF43CDF" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="B1D7E4C126FF5EB78C4F0AB13FF43CDF" masterDocTitle="Morphology and phylogeny of Cytospora (Cytosporaceae, Diaporthales) species associated with plant cankers in Tibet, China" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1713281383906" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="50703B62B002E18ECF839FB22E957EE7">Morphology and phylogeny of Cytospora (Cytosporaceae, Diaporthales) species associated with plant cankers in Tibet, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="16F6A5E9B148BA10196A22BCF1BB9F33">Li, Jiangrong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E373AEBB8BF9C21C39A0EB15BC50B066">Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Tibet Agricultual & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, China & National Key Station of Field Scientific Observation & Experiment, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B7763121CF091DFDC04CB2F5D7DF3283">Li, Jieting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EEE9DDAA403A867A963C2254538AD76A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8984-7261</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5874C7F049EB723634A5D547D05CF1A">Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Tibet Agricultual & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, China & National Key Station of Field Scientific Observation & Experiment, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0E2D07D4A33A8C661D3667825EB39BB7">Jiang, Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A792F0DE0723242AACDA0F8AB6C763A6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9656-8500</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D836CA285FF8CAEBBE44CA6A3E410DFB">Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A466B45AC2A443EA11D5BA874BD4D6F" type="email">n.jiang@caf.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D1F840DD7CBF1D2FFEB50E5DA7814CEC">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B8D56C2940F2FF6576D39AA3FF0EAF63">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4437C0E5432CFC69286B7159A8F0EB30">2024-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B0FA146E9C44FBE2860CA1E9F4B47D9F">104</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="444A3D119651472510B5989A8735F73E">51</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="6971C8CC56D7308FF8DF0EE253579BCC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.113567</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1555AFEA33475D3BB54A73345BF03C5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1555AFEA33475D3BB54A73345BF03C5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1555AFEA33475D3BB54A73345BF03C5D" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="0FA7F363D0FCFE4CA2BC3B724CFD9CE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0DDEEC794AEE6DED61227055D67E5234" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="05733B4B3998E372E5494F13D5CD25AD" LSID="1555AFEA-3347-5D3B-B54A-73345BF03C5D" authority="(Pers.) Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt. - Fl. (Leipzig) 1: 148. 1844" authorityName="(Pers.) Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt. - Fl. (Leipzig) 1: 148." authorityYear="1844" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cytosporaceae" genus="Cytospora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cytospora populina" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="populina">Cytospora populina (Pers.) Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt.-Fl. (Leipzig) 1: 148. 1844</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="483040047E5CA64C0E7EEF9219041C37" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6FF488591F72A5FD817B1F3414A63C6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<figureCitation id="F4893D35070777A612C70E5161811A49" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 3. Cytospora populina (CAF 800085) A, B canker disease symptom C ascostromata D transverse section through an ascostroma E asci and Ascospores F ascospores. Scale bars: 2000 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 200 µm (D); = 10 µm (E-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.104.113567.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026489" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52D4711C18647B7848995BEF8B3BB84A" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1BF89C3E7E5250A9C5A2336B05AB504E" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C01955CB445C2429AC4CB4C63365C420" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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Associated with branch canker disease of
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<taxonomicName id="A6609832810380ED9BA0AC71318899DC" class="Dicotyledones" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus cerasifera" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="cerasifera">
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<emphasis id="FF51A324192AEAED998AE206E8D72C4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Prunus cerasifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="D3FE4A1E663EA3707146D8E2E9FE6943" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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: Stromata immersed in bark. Ascostromata, erumpent through the surface of bark, lenticular, extending to a large circular area, (750-)900-1200(-1350)
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<normalizedToken id="98DE9924D199361EF73AD89D9C0AC71F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Disc grey to black, circular to ovoid, (85-)100-150(-195)
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<normalizedToken id="C37143350BE1D891BDC8FD1F65B35648" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Ostioles numerous, dark brown to black, at the same level as the disc, (25-)31-46(-52)
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<normalizedToken id="BE8080C22315FD8FE66B3CDD1D1C0B69" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Locules dark brown, arranged circularly, flask-shaped to spherical, (180-)195-285(-340)
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<normalizedToken id="2CF4C4E85B6F4860DF198EB30C44326E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Asci clavate to elongate obovoid, (45-)55.5-62.5(-67)
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<normalizedToken id="C87C9CC8E1235FEBCD57D6A5AF65D8DD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(6.5-)8-12(-16)
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<normalizedToken id="729E89641CFAFBB3B4806CAF0FB210D8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, 4-spored. Ascospores biseriate, elongate-allantoid, thin-walled, hyaline, aseptate, (15-)18.5-23.5(-25.5)
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<normalizedToken id="23AC1393E9B84A9C5B195EA89F67FE40" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(4-)4.5-5.5(-6.5)
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<normalizedToken id="CAE7FFE0CADD2470A59487D5DFDBF494" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(x̄ = 20.4
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<normalizedToken id="8B759B96F7B2DC6DB9409FE2B0AD655E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5.1
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<normalizedToken id="E1E95751C7BB583C1E5212574533C051" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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).
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<emphasis id="A1411327A52238449E442CC891039335" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Asexual morph</emphasis>
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: Undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="79836F58711F9576352B6DA6E7694228" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.104.113567.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026489" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 3" startId="F2">
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<paragraph id="4136CBAE536665AA0B46B7FAADA8B613" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="FC2FCD5D879AAFDE3A77DBDD5F0342E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="27FFA16D04E2DA5203A0CC067A908168" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cytosporaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cytospora populina" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="populina">
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<emphasis id="C7AA65560BFE8AF43AFB38A5A4C0A759" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Cytospora populina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(CAF800085)
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<emphasis id="CFAECD2454EA387B16CD3618A819FBC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, B</emphasis>
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canker disease symptom
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<emphasis id="CB8CCD6C4F3AC5D95C296E6D36BBB8CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C</emphasis>
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ascostromata
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<emphasis id="85EEB39BFB314F19A023BDECC2219FB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
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transverse section through an ascostroma
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<emphasis id="7152460D6CB79C4F3CB7F977FCAFC012" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">E</emphasis>
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asci and Ascospores
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<emphasis id="CDC7648E2B79E623D99FDA8FF4A06584" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">F</emphasis>
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ascospores. Scale bars: 2000
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<normalizedToken id="267346CBCFF344274434C6D063C9AF6D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="7218FF9AE15684E11865D74ED1B652CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B</emphasis>
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); 500
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<normalizedToken id="9013A8BDCA73DA793F9C0183C0AF4AC8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="5DD8BF338AF3BC8ED4D235E89701C002" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C</emphasis>
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); 200
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<normalizedToken id="55594D193467B93D560D2AD9FC7AF8CA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="426B2301C3F800C8B707D5FC7648286C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
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); = 10
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<normalizedToken id="C7878AF06873AEE6EEBB9C2C0C64B109" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="2163B09BD280E855889A694AB0E16581" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">E-F</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D6B0B83227A74DB7BA78BC8AF7DEEDFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E58A52FB255BC722CD774070BBF4511C" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="271F82081BCBB5AADBCF3A35E3842F46" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Colonies on PDA flat, with flocculent aerial mycelium and entire edge, initially white, becoming luteous and reaching 80 mm diameter after 10 days at 25 °C, sterile.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A4BBF769B1DA88A55E4E21DEB8E02E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EC08E7256847B6CF211B3DCC8E9C0531" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B044174F9E2FBEDBABACB37CAAD25BE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<materialsCitation id="2C9D03DA428D222E8C821D6D4D6774B5" collectingDate="2022-08-02" country="China" county="Tibetan Autonomous Region" location="Sangzhuzi District" municipality="Shigatse City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet">
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<collectingCountry id="77EE01051FE96999CC3466C8E89DCB58" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="63B3A482C23705ECADADD4707900411C" country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCounty id="8F4C0BAC1F72FEA64B0D10101CB04787">Tibetan Autonomous Region</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6A65C5029BD988A8A8D0886F147D1C85">Shigatse City</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="629B7CBA64D4F5FDB671CFD108B65386" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1555AFEA33475D3BB54A73345BF03C5D:629B7CBA64D4F5FDB671CFD108B65386" country="China" county="Tibetan Autonomous Region" municipality="Shigatse City" name="Sangzhuzi District" stateProvince="Tibet">Sangzhuzi District</location>
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,
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<location id="146CCC9716C459152222F294BDD2A9D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1555AFEA33475D3BB54A73345BF03C5D:146CCC9716C459152222F294BDD2A9D3" country="China" county="Tibetan Autonomous Region" municipality="Shigatse City" name="Gongjuelinka Park" stateProvince="Tibet">Gongjuelinka Park</location>
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, on cankered branches of
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<taxonomicName id="1C368997FF9723837B530B344283B2E9" class="Dicotyledones" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus cerasifera" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="cerasifera">
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<emphasis id="2B530CC4C678307B349C2A4946BB869E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Prunus cerasifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingDate id="2523910204C0564CA9D280DCC70268A1" value="2022-08-02">2 August 2022</collectingDate>
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, Jin Peng, Jiang Ning and Liu Min (XZ063); culture CFCC 58856
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6B24E0B5D06C9FA2258BE9A269AFA26" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="E3582FEBD7430C87562327E532C4359C" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1FBBDDC68ECAE2C607B4751295C2B4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="99F8F9D199D76121DDBEC04D30E307E3" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cytosporaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cytospora populina" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="populina">
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<emphasis id="213E2C79E28044EEC6695CEB045836A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Cytospora populina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been reported from
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<taxonomicName id="3D48720F2C50031698CB52D8662ACDC0" class="Ascomycetes" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Populus canadensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="canadensis">
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<emphasis id="6BAC1A7467FA989BB2FCD605FFE457FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Populus canadensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Argentina,
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<taxonomicName id="9F7D08B30575182F41312A894E9ECC30" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix psammophila" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psammophila">
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||
<emphasis id="6EA2039A2B9EDE884096FEA94B27C37C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Salix psammophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Shaanxi Province of China and
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<emphasis id="C27B8DAED6EEFB5F0FD6885329384ABB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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||
<taxonomicName id="767C7E869D8E95E363C8D010B7C8FDC0" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer pubescens" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pubescens">Acer pubescens</taxonomicName>
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Rubus
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</emphasis>
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sp. in Uzbekistan (
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<bibRefCitation id="0304B58B5752CAB30DBCFD1497C6CBF1" author="Farr, ML" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" refId="B10" refString="Farr, ML, 1973. An annotated list of Spegazzini's fungus taxa, Vol. 1. Biblioth. Mycol.35: 1-823." title="An annotated list of Spegazzini's fungus taxa, Vol. 1. Biblioth. Mycol. 35: 1 - 823." year="1973">Farr 1973</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="40863F15B2CAB5CAB100710D7B4BC3BA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.197.4.1" author="Fan, XL" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="227 - 244" refId="B8" refString="Fan, XL, Hyde, KD, Yang, Q, Liang, YM, Ma, R, Tian, CM, 2015. Cytospora species associated with canker disease of three antidesertification plants in northwestern China. Phytotaxa 197 (4): 227 - 244, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.197.4.1" title="Cytospora species associated with canker disease of three antidesertification plants in northwestern China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.197.4.1" volume="197" year="2015">Fan et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B4CDC9EDBA95271A9C674B62FFCE866B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/4/12" author="Gafforov, YS" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="660 - 696" refId="B12" refString="Gafforov, YS, 2017. A preliminary checklist of Ascomycetous microfungi from southern Uzbekistan. Mycosphere 8 (4): 660 - 696, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/4/12" title="A preliminary checklist of Ascomycetous microfungi from southern Uzbekistan." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/4/12" volume="8" year="2017">Gafforov 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This fungus is distinguished from the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="718CFCC70B797DB7E4E0DDD8B0938247" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cytosporaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cytospora" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="13C65BE39B2516C81B31EB62CE82F3F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Cytospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by its 4-ascospored asci and undiscovered asexual state (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D3094B6A6F34084EB8744720578AFC70" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.197.4.1" author="Fan, XL" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="227 - 244" refId="B8" refString="Fan, XL, Hyde, KD, Yang, Q, Liang, YM, Ma, R, Tian, CM, 2015. Cytospora species associated with canker disease of three antidesertification plants in northwestern China. Phytotaxa 197 (4): 227 - 244, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.197.4.1" title="Cytospora species associated with canker disease of three antidesertification plants in northwestern China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.197.4.1" volume="197" year="2015">Fan et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the present study, we firstly found this fungus causing cankered branches of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="07F3B45E49BADEFCEFA1ADB2F3F78B32" class="Dicotyledones" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus cerasifera" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="cerasifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1898EBA2CA18D2E8F2FD5A1F0F9875C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Prunus cerasifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Tibet, China.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
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</document> |