203 lines
15 KiB
XML
203 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.958.54300" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4faead31-0769-471b-ad92-f6027afabca0" ID-PMC="PMC7434807" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-958-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="16CB5344BCCB5E41A5418561334B56A9" ID-PubMed="32863715" ID-ZooBank="F1D6AF59839A419782766AAB6B3669D8" ModsDocID="1313-2970-958-1" checkinTime="1597178087260" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Elsayed, Ayman Khamis, Skuhrava, Marcela, Ohta, Kazuki, Yoshida, Satoshi & Tokuda, Makoto" docDate="2020" docId="15028DC7A5D8576CB9264268E5F0DAFC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 958: 1-27" docOrigin="ZooKeys 958" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.958.54300" docTitle="Massalongia altaica Fedotova 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="16CB5344BCCB5E41A5418561334B56A9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="16CB5344BCCB5E41A5418561334B56A9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the birch-associated genus Massalongia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), with description of a new species from Japan and a taxonomic key to worldwide species" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169236961" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the birch-associated genus Massalongia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), with description of a new species from Japan and a taxonomic key to worldwide species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Elsayed, Ayman Khamis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Botanical Gardens, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 112 - 0001, Japan & Department of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-543X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ayman.khamis77@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skuhrava, Marcela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Bitovska 1227, Praha 4, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ohta, Kazuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga 840 - 8502, Japan & The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890 - 0065, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yoshida, Satoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga 840 - 8502, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tokuda, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga 840 - 8502, Japan & The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890 - 0065, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>958</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>27</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.958.54300</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.958.54300</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-958-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F1D6AF59839A419782766AAB6B3669D8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">16CB5344BCCB5E41A5418561334B56A9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166239799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15028DC7A5D8576CB9264268E5F0DAFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15028DC7A5D8576CB9264268E5F0DAFC" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="15028DC7-A5D8-576C-B926-4268E5F0DAFC" authority="Fedotova, 1990" authorityName="Fedotova" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Massalongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Massalongia altaica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">Massalongia altaica Fedotova, 1990</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Fedotova, ZA" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="90 - 103" refId="B10" refString="Fedotova, ZA, 1991. On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 70: 90 - 103" title="On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan." volume="70" year="1991">Fedotova 1991</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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. Female flagellomere XII variable in shape, rounded to oblong with apical constriction; male flagellomere XII slightly tapered distally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Wing length 2.7 times width.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female abdomen</emphasis>
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. Ovipositor: cerci rounded, microtrichose, without setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male abdomen</emphasis>
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. Terminalia: gonostylus with pointed denticles; cerci triangular; hypoproct bilobed, longer than cerci; aedeagus widened apically and basally, shorter than hypoproct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pupa</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Larva</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Kazakhstan: Central
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Altaï">Altai</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Koksuïskiï">Koksuiskii</normalizedToken>
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Mountain Range, Lymin Belok Mt., 60 km NE of Leninogorsk (
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<bibRefCitation author="Fedotova, ZA" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="90 - 103" refId="B10" refString="Fedotova, ZA, 1991. On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 70: 90 - 103" title="On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan." volume="70" year="1991">Fedotova 1991</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="gall and life history">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gall and life history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fedotova" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Massalongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Massalongia altaica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Massalongia altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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form barely visible swellings, 5-7 mm long, on the leaves of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula nana subsp. var. var. rotundifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="nana" subSpecies="var." variety="rotundifolia">Betula nana var. rotundifolia</taxonomicName>
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(Spach) Regel. (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. rotundifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. rotundifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the original description). The mature larva leaves the gall through an opening on the lower side of the leaf and overwinters in the ground (
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<bibRefCitation author="Fedotova, ZA" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="90 - 103" refId="B10" refString="Fedotova, ZA, 1991. On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 70: 90 - 103" title="On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan." volume="70" year="1991">Fedotova 1991</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fedotova" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Massalongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Massalongia altaica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Massalongia altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from adult specimens reared from larvae that emerged from leaf galls on
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. rotundifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. rotundifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is currently known as a variety of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. nana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. nana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the same host plant of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. bachmaieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bachmaieri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bachmaieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="The Plant List" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Biology and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.theplantlist.org/" refId="B39" refString="The Plant List, 2013. Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org/" title="Version 1.1. Published on the Internet;" url="http://www.theplantlist.org/" year="2013">The Plant List 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The illustration of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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galls provided in its original description (
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<bibRefCitation author="Fedotova, ZA" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="90 - 103" refId="B10" refString="Fedotova, ZA, 1991. On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 70: 90 - 103" title="On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan." volume="70" year="1991">Fedotova 1991</bibRefCitation>
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) is quite similar to the galls of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. bachmaieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bachmaieri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bachmaieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 43–47" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 43 - 47. Massalongia betulifolia. 43 head 44 ventral view of mouthparts (hypopharynx is folded). 45 dorsal view of male flagellomere VIII 46 wing 47 tarsomere V and acromere. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.958.54300.figures43-47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/440975" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">43</figureCitation>
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). Morphologically, the adults of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are closest to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. bachmaieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bachmaieri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bachmaieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and differ from them only in the shape of the aedeagus and male hypoproct and the relative length of cerci to male hypoproct, but these differences are based on the original description of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Fedotova, ZA" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="90 - 103" refId="B10" refString="Fedotova, ZA, 1991. On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 70: 90 - 103" title="On three little-known genera of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Cecidomyiini) with the description of new species from eastern Kazakhstan." volume="70" year="1991">Fedotova 1991</bibRefCitation>
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). Because the type specimens of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were not available to us, we could not verify the differences between
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. bachmaieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bachmaieri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bachmaieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A future examination of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altaica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. altaica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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types and its immature stages may result in synonymizing it under
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. bachmaieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bachmaieri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bachmaieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |