356 lines
30 KiB
XML
356 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9bace5c8-fa3e-446b-a12e-f15578320fc8" ID-PMC="PMC7093570" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-144-11" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7DEB4F943FC051EDA3BA750B213F219C" ID-PubMed="32231458" ModsDocID="1314-2003-144-11" checkinTime="1584547041615" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="He, Yi, Xu, Xue-Min, Zhou, Yu & Liu, Quan-Ru" docDate="2020" docId="0497B5A6F75F5A9392218F830CDD36B0" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 144: 11-22" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 144" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287" docTitle="Onosma fuyunensis Y. He & Q. R. Liu 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="7DEB4F943FC051EDA3BA750B213F219C" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="7DEB4F943FC051EDA3BA750B213F219C" masterDocTitle="Onosma fuyunensis (Boraginaceae), a new species from Xinjiang, China" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1668139740787" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Onosma fuyunensis (Boraginaceae), a new species from Xinjiang, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>He, Yi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Xue-Min</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Yu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Quan-Ru</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>144</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>22</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-144-11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7DEB4F943FC051EDA3BA750B213F219C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162630366" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0497B5A6F75F5A9392218F830CDD36B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0497B5A6F75F5A9392218F830CDD36B0" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0497B5A6-F75F-5A93-9221-8F830CDD36B0" authority="Y. He & Q. R. Liu" authorityName="Y. He & Q. R. Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma fuyunensis" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fuyunensis" status="sp. nov.">Onosma fuyunensis Y. He & Q.R. Liu</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="11">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type specimens of Onosma gmelinii (A syntype, W 1899 - 0213498), O. simplicissima (B lectotype, LINN No. 187.1) and O. fuyunensis (C holotype, BNU 0041549 D isotype, BNU 0041547)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389934" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figs 1C, D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Photographs of O. fuyunensis. A Habitat B inflorescence during late flowering season C habit D basal leaves (show spreading bristles) E leaves in abaxial view (show netted venation) F scanning electron micrographs of leaves in adaxial view. Photo by Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389935" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters comparison of O. fuyunensis and related species A nutlets of O. gmelinii (in adaxial and abaxial view) B nutlets of O. fuyunensis (in adaxial and abaxial view) C flowers of O. fuyunensis D corolla of O. gmelinii E corolla of O. simplicissima F scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. gmelinii G scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. fuyunensis H scanning electron micrograph of pollens of O. gmelinii I scanning electron micrograph of pollen of O. fuyunensis. Photo by Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389936" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 3B, C, G, I</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution map of O. fuyunensis. Red points denote localities. Illustrated by Feng Xue and Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389937" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ledeb" authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma gmelinii" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelinii">Onosma gmelinii</taxonomicName>
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auct. non Ledeb.: Fl. Reipub. Popul. Sinicae 64(2): 54. 1989. p.p.; Fl. China 16: 352. 1995. p.p.; Clavs Plantarum Xijiangensis. 428. 2000. p.p.; Fl. Xinjiangensis 4: 157. pl. 50. 2004. p.p.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma simplicissima" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simplicissima">Onosma simplicissima</taxonomicName>
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auct. non L.: Fl. China 16: 351. 1995; Fl. Xinjiangensis. 4: 157. 2004.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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China. Xinjiang: Between Fuyun County and Keketuohai Town,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Y. He & Y. Zhou BNU2017XJ133</emphasis>
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, 7 July 2017, 1270 m a.s.l., rocky slopes,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="01" value="46.983612">46°59'01"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="89" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="42" value="89.695">89°41'42"E</geoCoordinate>
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. (Holotype: BNU 0041549; Isotype: BNU, PE).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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Closely allied to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. simplicissima" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="simplicissima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. simplicissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., a widespread species distributed from E Europe to E Siberia. It is differentiated by being perennial herb with rosettes (v.s. mostly subshrub with woody branching base and sterile shoots, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type specimens of Onosma gmelinii (A syntype, W 1899 - 0213498), O. simplicissima (B lectotype, LINN No. 187.1) and O. fuyunensis (C holotype, BNU 0041549 D isotype, BNU 0041547)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389934" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">1B</figureCitation>
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), having leaves with spreading bristles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Photographs of O. fuyunensis. A Habitat B inflorescence during late flowering season C habit D basal leaves (show spreading bristles) E leaves in abaxial view (show netted venation) F scanning electron micrographs of leaves in adaxial view. Photo by Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389935" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">2 C-F, v</figureCitation>
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.s. densely silky appressed pilose), larger nutlets (ca. 5 mm v.s. 2.5-3 mm), longer calyx (15-22 mm v.s. 6-13 mm) and corolla (22-27mm v.s. 18-20 mm). Also nearly to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. gmelinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ledeb., but different through having obvious reticulate venation (v.s. obscure lateral veins), slightly elongating and straightening inflorescences in fruit (v.s. markedly elongating and straightening), longer and parallel calyx lobes in fruit (1.2-2 mm v.s. ca. 4mm, lobes converging), cream and pale yellow corolla (v.s. pale yellow), included anthers united only at base (v.s. united into a tube, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters comparison of O. fuyunensis and related species A nutlets of O. gmelinii (in adaxial and abaxial view) B nutlets of O. fuyunensis (in adaxial and abaxial view) C flowers of O. fuyunensis D corolla of O. gmelinii E corolla of O. simplicissima F scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. gmelinii G scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. fuyunensis H scanning electron micrograph of pollens of O. gmelinii I scanning electron micrograph of pollen of O. fuyunensis. Photo by Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389936" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3D</figureCitation>
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), nutlet with stipitate cicatrix and elongated, rectangular surfaces epidermis cells (v.s. complanate cicatrix and reticulate cells, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters comparison of O. fuyunensis and related species A nutlets of O. gmelinii (in adaxial and abaxial view) B nutlets of O. fuyunensis (in adaxial and abaxial view) C flowers of O. fuyunensis D corolla of O. gmelinii E corolla of O. simplicissima F scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. gmelinii G scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. fuyunensis H scanning electron micrograph of pollens of O. gmelinii I scanning electron micrograph of pollen of O. fuyunensis. Photo by Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389936" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3A, F</figureCitation>
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) and isopolar pollen grains (v.s. heteropolar, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters comparison of O. fuyunensis and related species A nutlets of O. gmelinii (in adaxial and abaxial view) B nutlets of O. fuyunensis (in adaxial and abaxial view) C flowers of O. fuyunensis D corolla of O. gmelinii E corolla of O. simplicissima F scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. gmelinii G scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of O. fuyunensis H scanning electron micrograph of pollens of O. gmelinii I scanning electron micrograph of pollen of O. fuyunensis. Photo by Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389936" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389934" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Type specimens of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ledeb" authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma gmelinii" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Onosma gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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syntype, W 1899-0213498),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. simplicissima" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="simplicissima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. simplicissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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lectotype, LINN No. 187.1) and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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holotype, BNU 0041549
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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isotype, BNU 0041547).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389935" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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Photographs of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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Habitat
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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inflorescence during late flowering season
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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basal leaves (show spreading bristles)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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leaves in abaxial view (show netted venation)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
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scanning electron micrographs of leaves in adaxial view. Photo by Yi He.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389936" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Characters comparison of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and related species
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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nutlets of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. gmelinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in adaxial and abaxial view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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nutlets of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in adaxial and abaxial view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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flowers of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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corolla of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. gmelinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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corolla of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. simplicissima" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="simplicissima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. simplicissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
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scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. gmelinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">G</emphasis>
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scanning electron micrograph of nutlets of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">H</emphasis>
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scanning electron micrograph of pollens of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. gmelinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. gmelinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">I</emphasis>
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scanning electron micrograph of pollen of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Photo by Yi He.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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Herbs perennial, 15-40 cm tall, hispid, strigose. Stems single or several (1-4) arise from rosettes, caspitose, erect, not branched, usually pale straw to light brown, densely covered with long white spreading bristles. Basal leaves short petiolate, linear to linear-oblanceolate, 10-23 cm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-10 mm, abaxially densely pubescent and hispid along rised midrib and margin, reticulate venation, adaxially densely appressed hispid and short strigose, base attenuate, apex acute; Cauline leaves sessile, lanceolate, 2-5 cm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-5 mm. Inflorescences terminal, solitary or dichotomously branched, 4-8 cm wide at anthesis, length to 11 cm in fruit, flowers 5-20; bracts lanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, 1.2-2 cm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.2-4.5 mm, densely hispid, short strigose. Pedicel short, ca. 5 mm. Calyx 1.5-2.3 cm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1-2 mm, densely hispid, short strigose, parted nearly to base; lobes linear. Corolla cream above middle, light yellow below middle, clavate, 2.2-2.7 cm, base ca. 2 mm wide, gradually expanded upward; throat ca. 5 mm wide, obscurely pubescent outside, glabrous inside; lobes broadly triangular, ca. 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
3 mm. Filaments subulate, 9-11 mm, decurrent; anthers united only at base, 7-8 mm, included, apex sterile, ca. 2 mm. Style 2.4-2.8 cm, glabrous. Nectary ca. 1 mm, glabrous. Pollen grains isopolar, tricolporate and prolate, polar axis (P) 21.91
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.19
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, equatorial axis (E) 13.83
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.17
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P/E ratio 1.58. Nutlets gray-brown, ca. 5 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
3 mm, lustrous, smooth, ventral keeled, stipitate cicatrix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Flowering and fruiting occurs from May to July.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">The specific epithet of the new species refers to its type locality, Fuyun County, Xinjiang, China.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. He & Q. R. Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma fuyunensis" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Onosma fuyunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mainly distributed in Fuyun County, Qinghe County and Altay Prefecture (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution map of O. fuyunensis. Red points denote localities. Illustrated by Feng Xue and Yi He." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389937" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">4</figureCitation>
|
||
), it is also known from W Mongolia near the border (Khovd aimag), according to the photo record by Peter Kosachev (http://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/128255.html). It prefers dry rocky screes and upland meadows along the hillside, from 500-1400 m a.s.l. Species growing nearby are:
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Echinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinops gmelinii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelinii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Echinops gmelinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Turcz,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1848" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Goniolimon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Goniolimon speciosum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Goniolimon speciosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Boiss.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artemisia rutifolia subsp. var. var. altaica" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rutifolia" subSpecies="var." variety="altaica">Artemisia rutifolia var. altaica</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kryl.) Krasch. and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex turkestanica" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turkestanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Carex turkestanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Regel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.144.33287.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/389937" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. fuyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">O. fuyunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Red points denote localities. Illustrated by Feng Xue and Yi He.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
According to current data,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. He & Q. R. Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma fuyunensis" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Onosma fuyunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows in a large area of ca. 70, 000 km2 between N Xinjiang and W Mongolia. Similar habitats are common in this area. During our field investigation, four large populations (at least 50 mature individuals) of this species were easily found even at the end of its flowering season.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. He & Q. R. Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Onosma fuyunensis" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fuyunensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Onosma fuyunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be the dominant species in some screes and meadows. In this area, human activities are infrequent, and grazing pressure is low. Historical specimens of this taxon are also abundant (from 16 different locations). According to the
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B30" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee, 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" title="Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2019">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
criteria, we justify a preliminary status of 'Least
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Concern’">Concern'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(LC). More accurate quantitative analyses should be used for assessment after more field works in the future.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">China. Xinjiang</emphasis>
|
||
: Altay Prefecture, Dahe forestry station, 1400 m, 5 July 1985,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Anonymous 85-5751</emphasis>
|
||
(XJU00016072B); Altay Prefecture, Dahe forestry station, 1200 m, 5 July 1985,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Anonymous 85-0225</emphasis>
|
||
(XJU00016073B); Altay Prefecture, Dahe forestry station, 1400 m, 12 June 1985,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Pi 85018</emphasis>
|
||
(XJU00016076B); Altay Prefecture, Dahe forestry station, 900 m, 6 July 1985,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Pi 85017</emphasis>
|
||
(XJU00016086B); Altay Prefecture, Aweitan Police checkpoint, 815 m, 8 July 2017,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Y. He et Y. Zhou BNU2017XJ153</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0041544); Altay Prefecture, Xiaodonggou forest park, 1000 m, 8 July 2017,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Y. He et Y. Zhou BNU2017XJ159</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0041543); Altay Prefecture, Xiaoxigou, 1 July 1973,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Anonymous Altay197</emphasis>
|
||
(XJBI00031718); Fuyun County, roadside to Qinghe County, 1200 m,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">G.J. Liu et al. Altay901</emphasis>
|
||
(XJBI00031717); Altay Prefecture, suburban areas, 900-950 m, 29 May 1987,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">X.Y. Chen et Q.X. Liu 87061</emphasis>
|
||
(NAS00214133); Altay Prefecture, Television tower mountain, 780 m, 30 May 1991,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Z.J. Ma</emphasis>
|
||
# (XJA00058804); Altay Prefecture, Dahe forestry station, 900 m, 10 June 1984,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C.Y. Yang 84008</emphasis>
|
||
(XJA00058805); Altay Prefecture, suburban areas, 800 m, 6 June 1989,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B. Wang 89-0038</emphasis>
|
||
(XJA00058808); Fuyun County, Akequtadao Mountain, 1200 m, 8 June 1959,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Xinjiang Expedition Team 10417</emphasis>
|
||
(XJBI00031710, XJBI00031711, PE01354749); Fuyun County, 73 km roadside to Fuhai County, 850 m, 5 June 1974,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Anonymous 00959</emphasis>
|
||
(XJBI00031714; XJBI00031715); Fuyun County, 1100 m, 9 July 1977,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Anonymous 11247</emphasis>
|
||
(XJBI00031713); Fuyun County, Kemuqi, 800 m, 22 August 1965,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Anonymous 652179</emphasis>
|
||
(XJBI00031712); Fuyun County, hydropower station, 750 m, 9 July 1988,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">X.Y. Chen et Q.X. Liu 88210</emphasis>
|
||
(N138252360, N138252361); Qinghe County, road side from Areletuobie to town, 1170 m, 10 July 2017,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Y. He et Y. Zhou BNU2017XJ083</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0041564); Qinghe County, Kuosirele Village, Areletuobie town, 1143m, 6 July 2017,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Y. He & Y. Zhou BNU2017XJ089</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0041561); Qinghe County, near the checkpoint, 1140m, 7 July 2017,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Y. He et Y. Zhou BNU2017XJ123</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0041554); Qinghe County, Buergen Beaver National Nature Reserve, 11 June 1989,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B. Wang 89-153</emphasis>
|
||
(XJA00058826); Buerjin County, Gaochao Commune, 500 m, August 1972,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C.Y. Yang A720295</emphasis>
|
||
(XJA00058802, XJA00058803).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |