138 lines
14 KiB
XML
138 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="DD7A2480C76F3339B9C7802D40022F3F" ID-CLB-Dataset="21272" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05d1bac2-fe53-42ba-a04d-bc4828adaf4e" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990100" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597771971732" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I." docDate="2015" docId="03E687FCFFAAFF8949A7FECAFBD2FCF2" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.50.13-14.865-904.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bicyclus anynana subsp. anynana anynana (Butler 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="875" masterDocId="FFDFFF84FFA0FF834804FFE3FFBEFFB1" masterDocTitle="Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae" masterLastPageNumber="904" masterPageNumber="865" pageNumber="875" updateTime="1698844713879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C2303C4972E821D1BCA6EB2D392FDCB9">Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="32993AA979A86EBCA3836309670E4E4E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4F6290638BDDEB620E2F47DC7B403B83">Liseki, Steven D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A20FD34A8B6FE0ABB5F4C8539263DF08">Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute, Arusha, Tanzania; & Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9C184698B7DC2C73749C2E211F3826BC">Vane-Wright, Richard I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FBFA83AD528E7AED4159058400B8615">Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK; & Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK; & School of Human and Life Sciences, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="25B2EA2C7E73BAADD71CE293930D9F0D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="52D01C775295D6972B96F9E62941057C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6BF68EFD5F2240DFD5854E838285AD78">
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<mods:date id="6FD2E299A1CA5DB1EEFE40F3F54CD673">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E9D21D31E20925922BCA791D153B9CA">2015-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="BEBCCEC98064D0AE46F32749216544D0">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="3E4114844A35B77DA09B6416ACA67EFF" type="CLB-Dataset">21272</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B67623C5FDC84677936ECFC254BA3C1D" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E687FCFFAAFF8949A7FECAFBD2FCF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4339007" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167186731" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4339007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687FCFFAAFF8949A7FECAFBD2FCF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687FCFFAAFF8949A7FECAFBD2FCF2" lastPageNumber="875" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">
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<subSubSection id="C3556561FFAAFF8949A7FECAFC4FFEC7" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFAAFF8949A7FECAFC3EFEF3" blockId="10.[419,896,263,322]" box="[419,896,297,322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">
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<heading id="D0B88186FFAAFF8949A7FECAFC3EFEF3" box="[419,896,297,322]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D69FFAAFF8949A7FECAFC3EFEF3" authority="anynana (Butler, 1879)" authorityName="anynana (Butler" authorityYear="1879" box="[419,896,297,322]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Bicyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="anynana" subSpecies="anynana">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF8949A7FECAFD66FEF3" box="[419,728,297,322]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Bicyclus anynana anynana</emphasis>
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(Butler, 1879)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFAAFF8948A4FEBDFC4FFEC7" blockId="10.[160,1155,350,444]" box="[160,1009,350,374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFAAFF8948A4FEBDFE97FEC7" author="Larsen TB" box="[160,297,350,374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" refId="ref22516" refString="Larsen TB. 1996. The Butterflies of Kenya and their Natural History. 2 nd ed. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press." type="book" year="1996">Larsen 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 29, fig. 419 i,ii. d
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894A13FEBDFDA2FEC7" box="[535,540,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">’</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFAAFF894A18FEBDFD60FEC7" author="Abrera B" box="[540,734,350,374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" refId="ref21924" refString="d ' Abrera B. 1997. Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region (2 nd edn). Part I. Papilionidae, Pieridae, Acraeidae, Danaidae & Satyridae. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1997">Abrera 1997: 217</bibRefCitation>
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(2 figs). SI: Figure 8a
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894BCBFEBDFC62FEC7" box="[975,988,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">–</emphasis>
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d.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556561FFAAFF8948A4FE62FBD2FCF2" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFAAFF8948A4FE62FCBBFE0D" blockId="10.[160,1155,350,444]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">
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Forewing length: male
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18.5
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF8949E2FE62FE4DFE28" box="[486,499,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">–</emphasis>
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21 mm
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</quantity>
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[mean (
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894AB6FE62FD7EFE28" box="[690,704,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">n</emphasis>
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= 6)
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<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFAAFF894B0AFE62FC38FE28" box="[782,902,385,409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" unit="mm" value="19.9">19.90 mm</quantity>
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, SD = 0.310]; female
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<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFAAFF8948C4FE47FEF2FE0D" box="[192,332,419,444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" unit="mm" value="23.25" valueMax="25.5" valueMin="21.0">
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21
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF8948DFFE40FF56FE0A" box="[219,232,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">–</emphasis>
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25.5 mm
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</quantity>
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[mean (
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF8949A9FE47FE05FE0D" box="[429,443,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">n</emphasis>
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= 6)
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<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFAAFF8949FEFE47FDD0FE0D" box="[506,622,420,444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.327" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" unit="mm" value="23.27">23.27 mm</quantity>
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, SD = 1.015].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFAAFF8948A4FE12FF42FDBA" blockId="10.[160,1155,497,835]" box="[160,252,497,523]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">
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<heading id="D0B88186FFAAFF8948A4FE12FF42FDBA" box="[160,252,497,523]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF8948A4FE12FF42FDBA" bold="true" box="[160,252,497,523]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" reason="3">Records</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFAAFF8948A4FDF6FBD2FCF2" blockId="10.[160,1155,497,835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFAAFF8948A4FDF6FE81FD9C" author="Kielland J" box="[160,319,533,557]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" refId="ref22372" refString="Kielland J. 1990. Butterflies of Tanzania. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1990">Kielland (1990</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 79) states that this butterfly is common in woodlands and forests from sea level up to
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<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFAAFF89494BFDDBFE1AFDE1" box="[335,420,568,592]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
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in all parts of
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFAAFF894A4EFDDBFD0EFDE1" box="[586,688,568,592]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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. Recorded by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFAAFF894B55FDDBFC47FDE1" author="Cordeiro NJ" box="[849,1017,568,592]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" pagination="25 - 41" refId="ref21863" refString="Cordeiro NJ. 1990. A provisional, annotated checklist of the butterflies in Lake Manyara National Park, Arusha region, Tanzania. J East Afr Nat Hist Soc Natl Mus. 80: 25 - 41." type="journal article" year="1990">Cordeiro (1990</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 29) from Lake
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<collectingRegion id="498BF808FFAAFF8948DFFDB8FE85FDC2" box="[219,315,603,627]" country="Tanzania" name="Manyara" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Manyara</collectingRegion>
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National Park, where it was
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894A78FDB9FD3FFDC3" box="[636,641,602,626]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">‘</emphasis>
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very common
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894B19FDB9FC9DFDC3" box="[797,803,602,626]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">’</emphasis>
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. Included here as a member of the lower slopes fauna on the basis of one male labelled
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894B39FD9EFCFCFD24" box="[829,834,637,661]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">‘</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="498BF808FFAAFF894B47FD9EFC7FFD24" box="[835,961,637,661]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894BC4FD9EFC7BFD24" box="[960,965,637,661]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">’</emphasis>
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, without further data or provenance, ex Rothschild Collection (BMNH), and Condamin
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFAAFF894BAFFD43FC0FFD09" box="[939,945,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">’</emphasis>
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s (1973, p. 295, fig. 384) distribution map, which has a spot centred on southern
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<collectingRegion id="498BF808FFAAFF894B5FFD20FC62FD6A" box="[859,988,707,731]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
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. The nominate subspecies occurs in eastern Africa south from
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFAAFF894AABFD06FD4DFD4C" box="[687,755,741,765]" name="Kenya" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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to the Transvaal and Natal, and the
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFAAFF8948A4FCEBFEE8FC91" box="[160,342,776,800]" name="Comoros" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Comoro Islands</collectingCountry>
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. There are two further subspecies recognized, one from
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFAAFF894C03FCEBFBE1FC91" box="[1031,1119,776,800]" name="Uganda" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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to northern
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFAAFF89490FFCC8FEE3FCF2" box="[267,349,811,835]" name="Angola" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Angola</collectingCountry>
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, the second on
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFAAFF894A13FCC8FDD2FCF2" box="[535,620,811,835]" name="Yemen" pageId="10" pageNumber="875">Socotra</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFAAFF894A7EFCC8FC8EFCF2" author="Condamin M" box="[634,816,811,835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" refId="ref21752" refString="Condamin M. 1973. Monographie du genre Bicyclus (Lepidoptera Satyridae). Mem Inst Fond Afr Noire. (88): 324 pp." type="book" year="1973">Condamin 1973</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFAAFF894B3AFCC8FBB4FCF2" author="Ackery PR & Smith CR & Vane-Wright RI" box="[830,1034,811,835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="875" refId="ref20969" refString="Ackery PR, Smith CR, Vane-Wright RI, editors. 1995. Carcasson ' s African Butterflies: an annotated catalogue of the Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea of the Afrotropical Region. East Melbourne: CSIRO." type="book" year="1995">Ackery et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 288).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |