318 lines
31 KiB
XML
318 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="68F1F102FDC8986EDFAF9040697CFC13" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4093.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f88e467-a052-4233-af95-05206184d3d4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266589" ID-ZooBank="F03731C8-DE0E-4CCA-9E11-A2DF5994C9A9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458721627483" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prieto, Carlos & Vargas, Maria A." docDate="2016" docId="03E687EBFFDB854A7CD3FB38FE10FF78" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4093.3.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4093 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhamma andradei Le Crom & Johnson 1997, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="FFDFFF93FFD6855B7C44FFC7FFB8FFAC" masterDocTitle="Elfin butterflies of the genus Rhamma Johnson (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae): A review of the Colombian species" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="336" updateTime="1698185951747" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8E9BD99401A5A0260E6CF7A8968E5F2B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="891544C68629B806905058A51B0827C1">
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<mods:title id="39E2948FFFE963C52D9B317B65D251F1">Elfin butterflies of the genus Rhamma Johnson (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae): A review of the Colombian species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7149969A88AAE6D2E5D1ABF02D342630" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D4985A7EBB288C293E975B3CB4AD88A3">Prieto, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="948982F4FAABEFA3AF7C041D78DC0D02" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0234FD2B764520EC0F384BBB988A17EB">Vargas, Maria A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3312438B3929D9E8E6C6A567F7C60E59">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0AEB5A731B0A3227E9B26B8245435366">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A0D1627806BE0602CD7E27CD4D92FA5F">
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<mods:date id="D0551062F1B2A68BABC35F9BE3C998B7">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7E94C41F50FB7B26AC72339A987BA0C7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E43BD6A5F162E8DE99E910275EDED836">4093</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A1E50C68D8E7AB13807108854E8929C7">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E687EBFFDB854A7CD3FB38FE10FF78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058889" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119257861" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687EBFFDB854A7CD3FB38FE10FF78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687EBFFDB854A7CD3FB38FE10FF78" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFDB85567CD3FB38FECCFA97" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567CD3FB38FC52FAB6" blockId="13.[151,1002,1279,1339]" box="[151,1002,1279,1306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<heading id="D0B88191FFDB85567CD3FB38FC52FAB6" bold="true" box="[151,1002,1279,1306]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567CD3FB38FC52FAB6" bold="true" box="[151,1002,1279,1306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567CD3FB38FD65FAB6" authority="Le Crom & Johnson, 1997" authorityName="Le Crom & Johnson" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,733,1279,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567CD3FB38FEC1FAB5" bold="true" box="[151,377,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Rhamma andradei</emphasis>
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(Le Crom & Johnson, 1997)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2085794FFDB85567EAFFAC7FCCAFAB6" box="[747,882,1280,1306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, stat. nov
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567CD3FAE5FECCFA97" blockId="13.[151,1002,1279,1339]" box="[151,372,1314,1339]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13742A78FFDB85567CDAFAE5FEA1FA97" box="[158,281,1314,1339]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 29" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,590,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,575,1890]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 29. Adults depicted in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) aspect: 20. Rhamma bilix male (Valle); 21. Rhamma bilix female (Belmira, Antioquia); 22. Rhamma bilix male (Valle); 23. Rhamma bilix male (Yarumal, Antioquia); 24. Rhamma anosma male (Boyacá); 25. Rhamma anosma female (Boyacá); 26. Rhamma andradei male (Cundinamarca); 27. Rhamma familiaris male (SNSM, Magdalena); 28. Rhamma commodus male (Antioquia); 29. Rhamma commodus female (Boyacá)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266592/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Figures 26</figureCitation>
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, 40, 64)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFDB85567CD3FAACFBA2FA12" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567CD3FAACFBEFFA33" blockId="13.[151,1436,1386,1470]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567CD3FAACFD38FA2C" authority="Le Crom & Johnson, 1997" authorityName="Le Crom & Johnson" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,640,1386,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567CD3FAACFEDDFA2C" box="[151,357,1386,1408]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Pontirama andradei</emphasis>
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Le Crom & Johnson, 1997
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</taxonomicName>
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: Vol. I, pg. 1, photoplate VC, VI. (Image of
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567803FAADFB18FA2C" box="[1095,1184,1386,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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was exchanged with the image of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567D62FA4DFE37FA33" box="[294,399,1417,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Abloxurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecromi">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567D62FA4DFE37FA33" box="[294,399,1417,1439]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">A. lecromi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567DD1FA4EFE56FA33" box="[405,494,1417,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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in the original publication).
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567F4BFA4EFCD5FA33" box="[783,877,1417,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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examined in ICN-UN.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567CD3FA6FFBA2FA12" blockId="13.[151,1436,1386,1470]" box="[151,1050,1448,1470]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567CD3FA6FFD10FA12" authority="Le Crom & Johnson, 1997" authorityName="Le Crom & Johnson" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,680,1448,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567CD3FA6FFE3CFA12" box="[151,388,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Penaincisalia andradei</emphasis>
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(Le Crom & Johnson, 1997)
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</taxonomicName>
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as
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567E8EFA6EFCD8FA12" box="[714,864,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">nomen dubium</emphasis>
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by Robbins 2004.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFDB85567CD3FA22FC54F8ED" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567CD3FA22FE5CF98E" blockId="13.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567CD3FA22FEF0FA52" bold="true" box="[151,328,1509,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567CD3FA22FF6AFA52" box="[151,210,1509,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567D16FA22FE02FA52" box="[338,442,1509,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="F358766DFFDB85567E48FA22FDC5FA52" box="[524,637,1509,1534]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, Cundinamarca, Laguna del Alar Pasca,
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<quantity id="4CB79B18FFDB85567813FA22FB09FA51" box="[1111,1201,1509,1534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="3600.0">3600 m</quantity>
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, I.
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<date id="FFF1103DFFDB8556788AFA21FABAFA52" box="[1230,1282,1510,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" value="1992-05">v.92</date>
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, leg. J. F. Le Crom. Deposited in ICN-UN.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567C83F9EAFB72F97A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567C83F9EAFDF2F9EA" bold="true" box="[199,586,1581,1606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Taxonomic history and remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567E15F9E9FC8CF9EA" box="[593,820,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567E15F9E9FC8CF9EA" box="[593,820,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Pontirama andradei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from a single male from Cundinamarca. We noticed that the
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567DC4F996FE5AF9C6" box="[384,482,1617,1642]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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images of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567E20F995FCF2F9C6" box="[612,842,1617,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567E20F995FCF2F9C6" box="[612,842,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Pontirama andradei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567FC2F996FBD9F9C6" box="[902,1121,1617,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Abloxurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecromi">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567FC2F996FBD9F9C6" box="[902,1121,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Abloxurina lecromi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were mixed in the original description of both species. So the purported
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567ED4F9B2FD4AF922" box="[656,754,1653,1678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567F53F9B2FC48F922" box="[791,1008,1653,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Abloxurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecromi">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567F53F9B2FC48F922" box="[791,1008,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Abloxurina lecromi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Johnson & Lugo 1997: photoplate V, C) corresponds to the
|
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB85567DD7F95EFE4DF91E" box="[403,501,1689,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567E59F95DFD27F91E" box="[541,671,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567E59F95DFD27F91E" box="[541,671,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">P. andradei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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deposited in ICN. In the same manner, the
|
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFDB855678D4F95EFB4AF91E" box="[1168,1266,1689,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB8556795EF95DFA24F91E" box="[1306,1436,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
|
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB8556795EF95DFA24F91E" box="[1306,1436,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">P. andradei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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(Le Crom & Johnson 1997: photoplate VI, D) corresponds to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567F0EF97AFB9CF97A" box="[842,1060,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Abloxurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecromi">
|
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567F0EF97AFB9CF97A" box="[842,1060,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Abloxurina lecromi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567800F979FB02F979" box="[1092,1210,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">
|
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567800F979FB02F979" box="[1092,1210,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">R. anosma</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567C83F926FC54F8ED" blockId="13.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
|
||
Robbins (2004) treated this species as
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567EE0F925FCE9F956" box="[676,849,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
||
under the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB8556786BF926FA24F956" authority="Johnson. Genital" authorityName="Johnson. Genital" box="[1071,1436,1761,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB8556786BF926FB71F956" box="[1071,1225,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Penaincisalia</emphasis>
|
||
Johnson. Genital
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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dissections of recently collected males of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567E3EF8C1FD45F8B2" box="[634,765,1797,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567E3EF8C1FD45F8B2" box="[634,765,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">P. andradei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 40) and DFW androconial brand demonstrate that it belongs to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567DC7F8EEFE5FF8EE" box="[387,487,1833,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567DC7F8EEFE5FF8EE" box="[387,487,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Rhamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and probably is a close relative of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567F2AF8EDFC5CF8ED" box="[878,996,1834,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567F2AF8EDFC5CF8ED" box="[878,996,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">R. anosma</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3556576FFDB85567C83F88AFCD0F826" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567C83F88AFCD0F826" blockId="13.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567C83F88AFDA2F8CA" bold="true" box="[199,538,1869,1894]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Distribution and variability.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of the rarest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567F7AF88AFC1AF8CA" box="[830,930,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567F7AF88AFC1AF8CA" box="[830,930,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Rhamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F358766DFFDB85567860F88AFB2DF8CA" box="[1060,1173,1869,1894]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, known from only two localities at
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B18FFDB85567D5AF8B6FE01F825" box="[286,441,1905,1930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="3550.0" valueMax="3600.0" valueMin="3500.0">3500–3600 m</quantity>
|
||
in the central range of Cundinamarca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3556576FFDB85567C83F852FE78F85A" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFDB85567C83F852FE78F85A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567C83F852FEF9F802" bold="true" box="[199,321,1941,1966]" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567DF5F852FD38F802" box="[433,640,1941,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567DF5F852FD38F802" box="[433,640,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Rhamma andradei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar in forewing length (<
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B18FFDB85567FBCF851FBF8F802" box="[1016,1088,1942,1966]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="11.0">11mm</quantity>
|
||
) and wing shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB8556795BF851FA2DF801" box="[1311,1429,1942,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB8556795BF851FA2DF801" box="[1311,1429,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">R. anosma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They are immediately distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567E3FF87DFD4CF87D" box="[635,756,1978,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567E3FF87DFD4CF87D" box="[635,756,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">R. anosma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and any other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFDB85567FE1F87EFBB1F87E" box="[933,1033,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFDB85567FE1F87EFBB1F87E" box="[933,1033,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="336">Rhamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the entirely brown color of the dorsal fore- and hindwing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF306675FFD885557CD3F8B4FDA0F804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266596/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" targetBox="[156,1428,203,1882]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFD885557CD3F8B4FDA0F804" blockId="14.[151,1436,1907,1960]" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557CD3F8B4FEEBF825" bold="true" box="[151,339,1907,1930]" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">FIGURES 63–66.</emphasis>
|
||
Distributional maps of Colombian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD885557EF3F8B3FCA9F826" box="[695,785,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557EF3F8B3FCA9F826" box="[695,785,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">Rhamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557F59F8B3FC85F825" bold="true" box="[797,829,1908,1929]" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">63.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD885557F07F8B3FC55F826" box="[835,1005,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adunca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557F07F8B3FC55F826" box="[835,1005,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">Rhamma adunca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557FBEF8B3FBA1F825" bold="true" box="[1018,1049,1908,1929]" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">64.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD88555785BF8B3FB63F826" box="[1055,1243,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andradei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD88555785BF8B3FB63F826" box="[1055,1243,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">Rhamma andradei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD8855578A2F8B3FA2DF826" box="[1254,1429,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD8855578A2F8B3FA2DF826" box="[1254,1429,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">Rhamma anosma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557CD3F855FF0FF80B" bold="true" box="[151,183,1938,1959]" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">65.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD885557CF9F855FEE9F804" box="[189,337,1938,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557CF9F855FEE9F804" box="[189,337,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">Rhamma arria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557D1AF855FEC6F80B" bold="true" box="[350,382,1938,1959]" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">66.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD885557DC0F855FDAAF804" box="[388,530,1938,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD885557DC0F855FDAAF804" box="[388,530,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="337">Rhamma bilix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF306675FFD985547CD3F8BFFD23F802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266597/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" targetBox="[159,1431,198,1884]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFD985547CD3F8BFFD23F802" blockId="15.[151,1436,1912,1966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547CD3F8BFFEEFF822" bold="true" box="[151,343,1912,1935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">FIGURES 67–70.</emphasis>
|
||
Distributional maps of Colombian
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547E8AF8BEFC88F823" box="[718,816,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD985547E8AF8BEFC93F823" box="[718,811,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547F7DF8BEFCE0F822" bold="true" box="[825,856,1913,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">67.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547F26F8BEFABFF823" box="[866,1287,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD985547F26F8BEFB8CF823" box="[866,1076,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commodus">Rhamma commodus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD985547806F8BEFABFF823" box="[1090,1287,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="familiaris">Rhamma familiaris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD98554795DF8BEFA80F822" bold="true" box="[1305,1336,1913,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">68.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD985547906F8BEFF44F802" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547906F8BEFF44F802" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">Rhamma comstocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547D4DF85FFE91F801" bold="true" box="[265,297,1944,1965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">69.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD985547D6BF85FFE70F802" box="[303,456,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hybla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547D6BF85FFE70F802" box="[303,456,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">Rhamma hybla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547D91F85FFE4DF801" bold="true" box="[469,501,1944,1965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">70.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFD985547DBFF85FFD2EF802" box="[507,662,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="livida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFD985547DBFF85FFD2EF802" box="[507,662,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="338">Rhamma livida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF306675FFC6854B7CD3F8ABFF4AF80D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266598/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" targetBox="[161,1426,203,1871]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC6854B7CD3F8ABFF4AF80D" blockId="16.[151,1436,1900,1953]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B7CD3F8ABFEE1F82D" bold="true" box="[151,345,1900,1923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">FIGURES 71–73.</emphasis>
|
||
Distributional maps of Colombian
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B7E9FF8ABFC85F82E" box="[731,829,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC6854B7E9FF8ABFC80F82E" box="[731,824,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B7F03F8ABFCDFF82D" bold="true" box="[839,871,1900,1921]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">71.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC6854B7F37F8ABFB9FF82E" box="[883,1063,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mishma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B7F37F8ABFB9FF82E" box="[883,1063,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Rhamma mishma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B787EF8ABFBE2F82D" bold="true" box="[1082,1114,1900,1921]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">72.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC6854B7821F8ABFABBF82E" box="[1125,1283,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B7821F8ABFABBF82E" box="[1125,1283,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Rhamma oxida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC6854B7952F8ABFA8EF82D" bold="true" box="[1302,1334,1900,1921]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">73.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC6854B7906F8ABFF56F80D" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shapiroi">Rhamma shapiroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3556576FFC7854A7C83FF50FE10FF78" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7C83FF50FE10FF78" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7C83FF50FE15FF1C" bold="true" box="[199,429,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49FD74FFC7854A7D86FF5FFE5FFF1C" box="[450,487,152,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7E44FF50FD41FF1C" bold="true" box="[512,761,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">CUNDINAMARCA:</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49FD74FFC7854A7F40FF5FFC91FF1C" box="[772,809,152,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, JFLC: Chingaza rd.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B18FFC7854A786BFF50FB32FF03" box="[1071,1162,151,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF1103DFFC7854A78DEFF50FAB4FF1C" box="[1178,1292,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" value="2007-11-05">5.11.2007</date>
|
||
. H. Warren- Gash.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49FD74FFC7854A7CA2FF7BFEB2FF78" box="[230,266,188,212]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, GR: Boyacá.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |